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==List of Political Parties== | |||
===Legal Parties=== | ===Legal Parties=== | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Talib.png]] [[Religious Nationalism#Islamic Nationalism|طالبان (Taliban)]] | ||
===Banned Parties=== | ===Banned Parties=== | ||
*[[File:Hezbe Wahdat.png]] [[Shia Theocracy|حزب وحدت اسلامی افغانستان (Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan)]] | *[[File:Hezbe Wahdat.png]] [[Shia Theocracy|حزب وحدت اسلامی افغانستان (Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File:AfghanNationalFront.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|جبهه ملی افغانستان (National Front of Afghanistan)]] | *[[File:AfghanNationalFront.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|جبهه ملی افغانستان (National Front of Afghanistan)]] | ||
**[[File:Jamiat.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|جمعیت اسلامی افغانستان (Islamic Society)]] | **[[File:Jamiat.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|جمعیت اسلامی افغانستان (Islamic Society)]] | ||
**[[File:Mohaqiq.png]] [[Shia Theocracy|حزب وحدت اسلامی مردم افغانستان | **[[File:Mohaqiq.png]] [[Shia Theocracy|حزب وحدت اسلامی مردم افغانستان (People's Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan)]] | ||
**[[File:Junbish.png]] [[ | **[[File:Junbish.png]] [[Federalism|جنبش ملی اسلامی افغانستان (National Islamic Movement of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File:Etelaf-e Milli.png]] [[Islamic Populism|ائتلاف ملی (National Coalition of Afghanistan)]] | *[[File:Etelaf-e Milli.png]] [[Islamic Populism|ائتلاف ملی (National Coalition of Afghanistan)]] | ||
**[[File:NUPA.png]] [[ | **[[File:NUPA.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|حزب متحد ملی افغانستان (National United Party of Afghanistan)]] | ||
**[[File:Islamic Democracy.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|حزب افغانستان نوین (New Afghanistan Party)]] | **[[File:Islamic Democracy.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|حزب افغانستان نوین (New Afghanistan Party)]] | ||
*[[File:AfghanGreenTrend.png]] [[ | *[[File:AfghanGreenTrend.png]] [[Reformism|روند سبز افغانستان (Afghanistan Green Trend)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:TAJ.png]] [[Fourth Theory|حزب حق و عدالت (Truth and Justice)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:AfghanSDP.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism|افغان ټولنپال ولسواک ګوند (Afghan Social Democratic Party)]] | ||
*[[File:HIG.png]] [[Jihadism|حزب اسلامی گلبدین (Islamic Party of Gulbuddin)]] | *[[File:HIG.png]] [[Jihadism|حزب اسلامی گلبدین (Islamic Party of Gulbuddin)]] | ||
*[[File:HIK.png]] [[Jihadism|حزب اسلامی خالص (Islamic Party of Khalis)]] | *[[File:HIK.png]] [[Jihadism|حزب اسلامی خالص (Islamic Party of Khalis)]] | ||
*[[File:Jihad-2.png]] [[Jihadism|د اسلامي دعوت تنظيم افغانستان (Islamic Dawah Organisation of Afghanistan)]] | *[[File:Jihad-2.png]] [[Jihadism|د اسلامي دعوت تنظيم افغانستان (Islamic Dawah Organisation of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:HezbollahAfghanistan.png]] [[Khomeinism|حزب الله أفغانستان (Hezbollah Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:NCPA.png]] [[Liberal Socialism|حزب کنگره ملی افغانستان (National Congress Party of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File:NIFA.png]] [[National Conservatism|محاذ ملی اسلامی افغانستان (National Islamic Front of Afghanistan)]] | |||
*[[File: | *[[File:ZahirShah.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|نهضت همبستگی ملی افغانستان (National Solidarity Movement of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:LDPAfghan.png]] [[Radicalism|حزب لیبرال دموکرات افغانستان (Liberal Democratic Party of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:PSDP.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|د پښتنو ټولنیز ولسولیز ګوند (Pashtoons Social Democratic Party)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:PDPAfghan.png]] [[Monarcho-Socialism|حزب مترقی دموکرات افغانستان (Progressive Democratic Party of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:SPAfghan.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|حزب همبستگی افغانستان (Solidarity Party of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:ALO.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|سازمان رهایی افغانستان (Afghanistan Liberation Organization)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:MLM-Afghan.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|حزب كمونيست (مائوئيست) افغانستان (Communist (Maoist) Party of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Parcham.png]] [[Social Democracy|حزب وطن افغانستان (Watan Party of Afghanistan)]] | ||
===Historical=== | ===Historical=== | ||
*[[File:MLM.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|شعلهٔ جاوید (Eternal | *[[File:MLM-Afghan.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|شعلهٔ جاوید (Eternal Flame)]] (1964 - 1978) | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:PDPA.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|حزب دموکراتيک خلق افغانستان (People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan)]] (1965 - 1992) | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:Parcham.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|پرچم (Parcham)]] (1967 - 1990) | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:Amin.png]] [[National Communism|خلق (Khalq)]] (1967 - 1990) | ||
*[[File:Muslim 2.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|خدامول فرقان (Khuddamul Furqan)]] (1966 - 1979) | *[[File:Muslim 2.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|خدامول فرقان (Khuddamul Furqan)]] (1966 - 1979) | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:DaoudKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|حزب انقلاب ملی (National Revolutionary Party of Afghanistan)]] (1974 - 1978) | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:HIG.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|د افغانستان اسلامي حزب (Islamic Party)]] (1975 - 1979) | ||
*[[File:MLM.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|سازمان آزادی‌بخش مردم افغانستان (Liberation Organization of the People of Afghanistan)]] (1977 - 1989) | *[[File:MLM-Afghan.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|سازمان آزادی‌بخش مردم افغانستان (Liberation Organization of the People of Afghanistan)]] (1977 - 1989) | ||
==List of Heads of State== | |||
===[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] Hotak Empire (1709-1738)=== | |||
*[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] [[Separatism|Mirwais Hotak]] (1709-1715) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] [[Moderatism|Abdul Aziz Hotak]] (1715-1717) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] [[Imperialism|Mahmud Hotak]] (1717-1725) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] [[Imperialism|Ashraf Hotak]] (1725-1730) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] [[Stratocracy|Hussain Hotak]] (1730-1738) | |||
===[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] Durrani Empire (1747-1823)=== | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Elective Monarchism|Ahmad Shah Durrani]] (1747-1772) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Timur Shah Durrani]] (1772-1793) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Zaman Shah Durrani]] (1793-1801) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Stratocracy|Mahmud Shah Durrani]] (1801-1803, 1809-1818) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Shah Shujah Durrani]] (1803-1809) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Moderatism|Ali Shah Durran]]i (1818-1819) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Ayub Shah Durrani]] (1819-1823) | |||
===[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] Emirate of Afghanistan (1823-1926)=== | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Sultan Mohammad Khan]] (1823-1826) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Irredentism|Dost Mohammad Khan]] (1826-1839) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Shah Shujah Durrani]] (1839-1842) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Irredentism|Wazir Akbar Khan]] (1842-1843) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Irredentism|Dost Mohammad Khan]] (1843-1863) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Reformism|Sher Ali Khan]] (1863-1866) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Mohammad Afzal Khan]] (1866-1867) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Mohammad Azam Khan]] (1867-1868) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Reformism|Sher Ali Khan]] (1868-1879) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Imperialism|Mohammad Yaqub Khan]] (1879) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Nationalism|Ayub Khan]] (1879-1880) | |||
*[[File:AbdurRahmanKhan.png]] [[Ethnocracy|Abdur Rahman Khan]] (1880-1901) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Enlightened Absolutism|Habibullah Khan]] (1901-1919) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Nationalism|Nasrullah Khan]] (1919) | |||
*[[File:AmanullahKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Amanullah Khan]] (1919-1926) | |||
===[[File:Amanullah.png]] Kingdom of Afghanistan (1926-1929)=== | |||
*[[File:AmanullahKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Amanullah Khan]] (1926-1929) | |||
*[[File:Amanullah.png]] [[Moderatism|Inayatullah Khan]] (1929) | |||
===[[File:Saqqawist.png]] (Saqqawist) Emirate of Afghanistan (1928-1929)=== | |||
*[[File:Saqqawist.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|Habibullah Kalakani]] (1928-1929) | |||
*[[File: | |||
===[[File:AliAhmadKhan.png]] Ali Ahmad Khan's Emirate (1929)=== | |||
*[[File:AliAhmadKhan.png]] [[Tribalism|Ali Ahmad Khan]] (1929) | |||
*[[File: | |||
===[[File:Amanullah.png]] Kingdom of Afghanistan (1929-1973)=== | |||
*[[File: | *[[File:AmanullahKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Amanullah Khan]] (1929) | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Amanullah.png]] [[Reactionaryism|Mohammed Nadir Shah]] (1929-1933) | ||
*[[File:ZahirShah.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Mohammed Zahir Shah]] (1933-1973) | |||
===[[File:DaoudRepublic.png]] Republic of Afghanistan (1973-1978)=== | |||
*[[File:DaoudKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Mohammed Daoud Khan]] ([[File:DaoudKhan.png]] National Revolutionary Party, 1973-1978) | |||
*[[File: | |||
===[[File:Cball-DRAfghanistan.png]] Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (1978-1992)=== | |||
*[[File: | *[[File:Tankie.png]] [[Stratocracy|Abdul Qadir]] ([[File:PDPA.png]] People's Democratic Party ([[File:Amin.png]] Khalq) 1978) | ||
*[[File:Taraki.png]] [[National Communism|Nur Muhammad Taraki]] ([[File:PDPA.png]] People's Democratic Party ([[File:Amin.png]] Khalq) 1978-1979) | |||
*[[File:Amin.png]] [[National Communism|Hafizullah Amin]] ([[File:PDPA.png]] People's Democratic Party ([[File:Amin.png]] Khalq), 1979) | |||
*[[File:Parcham.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Babrak Karmal]] ([[File:PDPA.png]] People's Democratic Party ([[File:Parcham.png]] Parcham), 1979-1986) | |||
*[[File:Tribal.png]] [[Tribalism|Haji Mohammad Chamkani]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1986-1987) | |||
*[[File:Najibullah.png]] [[Islamic Socialism|Mohammad Najibullah]] ([[File:PDPA.png]] People's Democratic Party ([[File:Parcham.png]] Parcham)/Homeland Party [[File:Islamic Socialism.png]], 1987-1992) | |||
*[[File:Nation.png]] [[Nationalism|Abdul Rahim Hatif]] ([[File:Nation.png]] Homeland Party, 1992) | |||
===[[File:Cball-ISAfghanistan.png]] Islamic State/Islamic Republic of Afghanistan [[File:Cball-IRAfghanistan.png]] (1992-2021)=== | |||
*[[File:HamidKarzai.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Hamid Karzai]] (Independent) | *[[File:Jihad.png]] [[Jihadism|Sibghatullah Mojaddedi]] ([[File:Jihad.png]] National Liberation Front, 1992) | ||
*[[File:Ghani.png]] [[ | *[[File:Jamiat.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|Burhanuddin Rabbani]] ([[File:Jamiat.png]] Islamic Society, 1992-2001) | ||
*[[File:HamidKarzai.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Hamid Karzai]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 2001-2014) | |||
*[[File:Ghani.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|Ashraf Ghani]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 2014-2021) | |||
===[[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (1994-2001, 2021-)=== | |||
*[[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] [[Religious Nationalism | *[[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] [[Religious Nationalism|Mohammed Omar]] ([[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] Taliban, 1996-2001) | ||
*[[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] [[Religious Nationalism|Hibatullah Akhundzada]] ([[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] Taliban, 2021-) | |||
Latest revision as of 05:47, 10 May 2024
List of Political Parties
Legal Parties
Banned Parties
حزب وحدت اسلامی افغانستان (Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan)
جبهه ملی افغانستان (National Front of Afghanistan)
ائتلاف ملی (National Coalition of Afghanistan)
روند سبز افغانستان (Afghanistan Green Trend)
حزب حق و عدالت (Truth and Justice)
افغان ټولنپال ولسواک ګوند (Afghan Social Democratic Party)
حزب اسلامی گلبدین (Islamic Party of Gulbuddin)
حزب اسلامی خالص (Islamic Party of Khalis)
د اسلامي دعوت تنظيم افغانستان (Islamic Dawah Organisation of Afghanistan)
حزب الله أفغانستان (Hezbollah Afghanistan)
حزب کنگره ملی افغانستان (National Congress Party of Afghanistan)
محاذ ملی اسلامی افغانستان (National Islamic Front of Afghanistan)
نهضت همبستگی ملی افغانستان (National Solidarity Movement of Afghanistan)
حزب لیبرال دموکرات افغانستان (Liberal Democratic Party of Afghanistan)
د پښتنو ټولنیز ولسولیز ګوند (Pashtoons Social Democratic Party)
حزب مترقی دموکرات افغانستان (Progressive Democratic Party of Afghanistan)
حزب همبستگی افغانستان (Solidarity Party of Afghanistan)
سازمان رهایی افغانستان (Afghanistan Liberation Organization)
حزب كمونيست (مائوئيست) افغانستان (Communist (Maoist) Party of Afghanistan)
حزب وطن افغانستان (Watan Party of Afghanistan)
Historical
- شعلهٔ جاوید (Eternal Flame) (1964 - 1978)
حزب دموکراتيک خلق افغانستان (People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan) (1965 - 1992)
- پرچم (Parcham) (1967 - 1990)
خلق (Khalq) (1967 - 1990)
خدامول فرقان (Khuddamul Furqan) (1966 - 1979)
حزب انقلاب ملی (National Revolutionary Party of Afghanistan) (1974 - 1978)- د افغانستان اسلامي حزب (Islamic Party) (1975 - 1979)
- سازمان آزادی‌بخش مردم افغانستان (Liberation Organization of the People of Afghanistan) (1977 - 1989)
List of Heads of State
Hotak Empire (1709-1738)
- Mirwais Hotak (1709-1715)
- Abdul Aziz Hotak (1715-1717)
- Mahmud Hotak (1717-1725)
- Ashraf Hotak (1725-1730)
- Hussain Hotak (1730-1738)
Durrani Empire (1747-1823)
- Ahmad Shah Durrani (1747-1772)
- Timur Shah Durrani (1772-1793)
- Zaman Shah Durrani (1793-1801)
- Mahmud Shah Durrani (1801-1803, 1809-1818)
- Shah Shujah Durrani (1803-1809)
- Ali Shah Durrani (1818-1819)
- Ayub Shah Durrani (1819-1823)
Emirate of Afghanistan (1823-1926)
- Sultan Mohammad Khan (1823-1826)
- Dost Mohammad Khan (1826-1839)
- Shah Shujah Durrani (1839-1842)
- Wazir Akbar Khan (1842-1843)
- Dost Mohammad Khan (1843-1863)
- Sher Ali Khan (1863-1866)
- Mohammad Afzal Khan (1866-1867)
- Mohammad Azam Khan (1867-1868)
- Sher Ali Khan (1868-1879)
- Mohammad Yaqub Khan (1879)
- Ayub Khan (1879-1880)
Abdur Rahman Khan (1880-1901)- Habibullah Khan (1901-1919)
- Nasrullah Khan (1919)
Amanullah Khan (1919-1926)
Kingdom of Afghanistan (1926-1929)
- Amanullah Khan (1926-1929)
- Inayatullah Khan (1929)
(Saqqawist) Emirate of Afghanistan (1928-1929)
- Habibullah Kalakani (1928-1929)
Ali Ahmad Khan's Emirate (1929)
- Ali Ahmad Khan (1929)
Kingdom of Afghanistan (1929-1973)
- Amanullah Khan (1929)
- Mohammed Nadir Shah (1929-1933)
- Mohammed Zahir Shah (1933-1973)
Republic of Afghanistan (1973-1978)
- Mohammed Daoud Khan ( National Revolutionary Party, 1973-1978)
Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (1978-1992)
Abdul Qadir ( People's Democratic Party ( Khalq) 1978)
Nur Muhammad Taraki ( People's Democratic Party ( Khalq) 1978-1979)- Hafizullah Amin ( People's Democratic Party ( Khalq), 1979)
- Babrak Karmal ( People's Democratic Party ( Parcham), 1979-1986)
Haji Mohammad Chamkani (
Independent, 1986-1987)
Mohammad Najibullah ( People's Democratic Party ( Parcham)/Homeland Party 
, 1987-1992)
Abdul Rahim Hatif ( Homeland Party, 1992)
Islamic State/Islamic Republic of Afghanistan 
(1992-2021)
Sibghatullah Mojaddedi ( National Liberation Front, 1992)
Burhanuddin Rabbani ( Islamic Society, 1992-2001)
Hamid Karzai ( Independent, 2001-2014)
Ashraf Ghani ( Independent, 2014-2021)
Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (1994-2001, 2021-)
- Mohammed Omar ( Taliban, 1996-2001)
- Hibatullah Akhundzada ( Taliban, 2021-)