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*[[File: | ==List of Political Parties== | ||
===Legal Parties=== | |||
*[[File:Talib.png]] [[Religious Nationalism#Islamic Nationalism|طالبان (Taliban)]] | |||
*[[File: | |||
**[[File: | ===Banned Parties=== | ||
*[[File:Hezbe Wahdat.png]] [[Shia Theocracy|حزب وحدت اسلامی افغانستان (Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan)]] | |||
**[[File: | *[[File:AfghanNationalFront.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|جبهه ملی افغانستان (National Front of Afghanistan)]] | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:Jamiat.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|جمعیت اسلامی افغانستان (Islamic Society)]] | ||
*[[File: | **[[File:Mohaqiq.png]] [[Shia Theocracy|حزب وحدت اسلامی مردم افغانستان (People's Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan)]] | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:Junbish.png]] [[Federalism|جنبش ملی اسلامی افغانستان (National Islamic Movement of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Etelaf-e Milli.png]] [[Islamic Populism|ائتلاف ملی (National Coalition of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File: | **[[File:NUPA.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|حزب متحد ملی افغانستان (National United Party of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File: | **[[File:Islamic Democracy.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|حزب افغانستان نوین (New Afghanistan Party)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:AfghanGreenTrend.png]] [[Reformism|روند سبز افغانستان (Afghanistan Green Trend)]] | ||
*[[File:TAJ.png]] [[Fourth Theory|حزب حق و عدالت (Truth and Justice)]] | |||
*[[File:AfghanSDP.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism|افغان ټولنپال ولسواک ګوند (Afghan Social Democratic Party)]] | |||
*[[File: | *[[File:HIG.png]] [[Jihadism|حزب اسلامی گلبدین (Islamic Party of Gulbuddin)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:HIK.png]] [[Jihadism|حزب اسلامی خالص (Islamic Party of Khalis)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Jihad-2.png]] [[Jihadism|د اسلامي دعوت تنظيم افغانستان (Islamic Dawah Organisation of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File:HezbollahAfghanistan.png]] [[Khomeinism|حزب الله أفغانستان (Hezbollah Afghanistan)]] | |||
*[[File: | *[[File:NCPA.png]] [[Liberal Socialism|حزب کنگره ملی افغانستان (National Congress Party of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:NIFA.png]] [[National Conservatism|محاذ ملی اسلامی افغانستان (National Islamic Front of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:ZahirShah.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|نهضت همبستگی ملی افغانستان (National Solidarity Movement of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:LDPAfghan.png]] [[Radicalism|حزب لیبرال دموکرات افغانستان (Liberal Democratic Party of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:PSDP.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|د پښتنو ټولنیز ولسولیز ګوند (Pashtoons Social Democratic Party)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:PDPAfghan.png]] [[Monarcho-Socialism|حزب مترقی دموکرات افغانستان (Progressive Democratic Party of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File:MLM.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|حزب كمونيست (مائوئيست) افغانستان (Communist (Maoist) Party of Afghanistan)]] | *[[File:SPAfghan.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|حزب همبستگی افغانستان (Solidarity Party of Afghanistan)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:ALO.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|سازمان رهایی افغانستان (Afghanistan Liberation Organization)]] | ||
*[[File:MLM-Afghan.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|حزب كمونيست (مائوئيست) افغانستان (Communist (Maoist) Party of Afghanistan)]] | |||
*[[File:Parcham.png]] [[Social Democracy|حزب وطن افغانستان (Watan Party of Afghanistan)]] | |||
===Historical=== | ===Historical=== | ||
*[[File:MLM.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|شعلهٔ جاوید (Eternal | *[[File:MLM-Afghan.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|شعلهٔ جاوید (Eternal Flame)]] (1964 - 1978) | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:PDPA.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|حزب دموکراتيک خلق افغانستان (People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan)]] (1965 - 1992) | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:Parcham.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|پرچم (Parcham)]] (1967 - 1990) | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:Amin.png]] [[National Communism|خلق (Khalq)]] (1967 - 1990) | ||
*[[File:Muslim 2.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|خدامول فرقان (Khuddamul Furqan)]] (1966 - 1979) | *[[File:Muslim 2.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|خدامول فرقان (Khuddamul Furqan)]] (1966 - 1979) | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:DaoudKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|حزب انقلاب ملی (National Revolutionary Party of Afghanistan)]] (1974 - 1978) | ||
*[[File:MLM.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|سازمان آزادیبخش مردم افغانستان (Liberation Organization of the People of Afghanistan)]] (1977 - 1989) | *[[File:HIG.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|د افغانستان اسلامي حزب (Islamic Party)]] (1975 - 1979) | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:MLM-Afghan.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|سازمان آزادیبخش مردم افغانستان (Liberation Organization of the People of Afghanistan)]] (1977 - 1989) | ||
==List of Heads of State== | |||
===[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] Hotak Empire (1709-1738)=== | |||
*[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] [[Separatism|Mirwais Hotak]] (1709-1715) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] [[Moderatism|Abdul Aziz Hotak]] (1715-1717) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] [[Imperialism|Mahmud Hotak]] (1717-1725) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] [[Imperialism|Ashraf Hotak]] (1725-1730) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] [[Stratocracy|Hussain Hotak]] (1730-1738) | |||
===[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] Durrani Empire (1747-1823)=== | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Elective Monarchism|Ahmad Shah Durrani]] (1747-1772) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Timur Shah Durrani]] (1772-1793) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Zaman Shah Durrani]] (1793-1801) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Stratocracy|Mahmud Shah Durrani]] (1801-1803, 1809-1818) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Shah Shujah Durrani]] (1803-1809) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Moderatism|Ali Shah Durran]]i (1818-1819) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Ayub Shah Durrani]] (1819-1823) | |||
===[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] Emirate of Afghanistan (1823-1926)=== | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Sultan Mohammad Khan]] (1823-1826) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Irredentism|Dost Mohammad Khan]] (1826-1839) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Shah Shujah Durrani]] (1839-1842) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Irredentism|Wazir Akbar Khan]] (1842-1843) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Irredentism|Dost Mohammad Khan]] (1843-1863) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Reformism|Sher Ali Khan]] (1863-1866) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Mohammad Afzal Khan]] (1866-1867) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Mohammad Azam Khan]] (1867-1868) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Reformism|Sher Ali Khan]] (1868-1879) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Imperialism|Mohammad Yaqub Khan]] (1879) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Nationalism|Ayub Khan]] (1879-1880) | |||
*[[File:AbdurRahmanKhan.png]] [[Ethnocracy|Abdur Rahman Khan]] (1880-1901) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Enlightened Absolutism|Habibullah Khan]] (1901-1919) | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Nationalism|Nasrullah Khan]] (1919) | |||
*[[File:AmanullahKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Amanullah Khan]] (1919-1926) | |||
===[[File:Amanullah.png]] Kingdom of Afghanistan (1926-1929)=== | |||
*[[File:AmanullahKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Amanullah Khan]] (1926-1929) | |||
*[[File:Amanullah.png]] [[Moderatism|Inayatullah Khan]] (1929) | |||
===[[File:Saqqawist.png]] (Saqqawist) Emirate of Afghanistan (1928-1929)=== | |||
*[[File:Saqqawist.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|Habibullah Kalakani]] (1928-1929) | |||
===[[File:AliAhmadKhan.png]] Ali Ahmad Khan's Emirate (1929)=== | |||
*[[File:AliAhmadKhan.png]] [[Tribalism|Ali Ahmad Khan]] (1929) | |||
===[[File:Amanullah.png]] Kingdom of Afghanistan (1929-1973)=== | |||
*[[File:AmanullahKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Amanullah Khan]] (1929) | |||
*[[File:Amanullah.png]] [[Reactionaryism|Mohammed Nadir Shah]] (1929-1933) | |||
*[[File:ZahirShah.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Mohammed Zahir Shah]] (1933-1973) | |||
== | ===[[File:DaoudRepublic.png]] Republic of Afghanistan (1973-1978)=== | ||
*[[File:DaoudKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Mohammed Daoud Khan]] ([[File:DaoudKhan.png]] National Revolutionary Party, 1973-1978) | |||
=== | ===[[File:Cball-DRAfghanistan.png]] Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (1978-1992)=== | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Tankie.png]] [[Stratocracy|Abdul Qadir]] ([[File:PDPA.png]] People's Democratic Party ([[File:Amin.png]] Khalq) 1978) | ||
*[[File:Taraki.png]] [[National Communism|Nur Muhammad Taraki]] ([[File:PDPA.png]] People's Democratic Party ([[File:Amin.png]] Khalq) 1978-1979) | |||
*[[File: | *[[File:Amin.png]] [[National Communism|Hafizullah Amin]] ([[File:PDPA.png]] People's Democratic Party ([[File:Amin.png]] Khalq), 1979) | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Parcham.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Babrak Karmal]] ([[File:PDPA.png]] People's Democratic Party ([[File:Parcham.png]] Parcham), 1979-1986) | ||
*[[File:Tribal.png]] [[Tribalism|Haji Mohammad Chamkani]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 1986-1987) | |||
*[[File:Najibullah.png]] [[Islamic Socialism|Mohammad Najibullah]] ([[File:PDPA.png]] People's Democratic Party ([[File:Parcham.png]] Parcham)/Homeland Party [[File:Islamic Socialism.png]], 1987-1992) | |||
*[[File:Nation.png]] [[Nationalism|Abdul Rahim Hatif]] ([[File:Nation.png]] Homeland Party, 1992) | |||
*[[File: | |||
=== | ===[[File:Cball-ISAfghanistan.png]] Islamic State/Islamic Republic of Afghanistan [[File:Cball-IRAfghanistan.png]] (1992-2021)=== | ||
*[[File:Jihad.png]] [[Jihadism|Sibghatullah Mojaddedi]] ([[File:Jihad.png]] National Liberation Front, 1992) | |||
*[[File:Jamiat.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|Burhanuddin Rabbani]] ([[File:Jamiat.png]] Islamic Society, 1992-2001) | |||
*[[File:HamidKarzai.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Hamid Karzai]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 2001-2014) | |||
*[[File:Ghani.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|Ashraf Ghani]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 2014-2021) | |||
*[[File:Jihad | |||
*[[File: | |||
*[[File: | |||
*[[File: | |||
== | ===[[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (1994-2001, 2021-)=== | ||
*[[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] [[Religious Nationalism|Mohammed Omar]] ([[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] Taliban, 1996-2001) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] [[Religious Nationalism|Hibatullah Akhundzada]] ([[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] Taliban, 2021-) |
Latest revision as of 05:47, 10 May 2024
List of Political Parties
Legal Parties
Banned Parties
- حزب وحدت اسلامی افغانستان (Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan)
- جبهه ملی افغانستان (National Front of Afghanistan)
- ائتلاف ملی (National Coalition of Afghanistan)
- روند سبز افغانستان (Afghanistan Green Trend)
- حزب حق و عدالت (Truth and Justice)
- افغان ټولنپال ولسواک ګوند (Afghan Social Democratic Party)
- حزب اسلامی گلبدین (Islamic Party of Gulbuddin)
- حزب اسلامی خالص (Islamic Party of Khalis)
- د اسلامي دعوت تنظيم افغانستان (Islamic Dawah Organisation of Afghanistan)
- حزب الله أفغانستان (Hezbollah Afghanistan)
- حزب کنگره ملی افغانستان (National Congress Party of Afghanistan)
- محاذ ملی اسلامی افغانستان (National Islamic Front of Afghanistan)
- نهضت همبستگی ملی افغانستان (National Solidarity Movement of Afghanistan)
- حزب لیبرال دموکرات افغانستان (Liberal Democratic Party of Afghanistan)
- د پښتنو ټولنیز ولسولیز ګوند (Pashtoons Social Democratic Party)
- حزب مترقی دموکرات افغانستان (Progressive Democratic Party of Afghanistan)
- حزب همبستگی افغانستان (Solidarity Party of Afghanistan)
- سازمان رهایی افغانستان (Afghanistan Liberation Organization)
- حزب كمونيست (مائوئيست) افغانستان (Communist (Maoist) Party of Afghanistan)
- حزب وطن افغانستان (Watan Party of Afghanistan)
Historical
- شعلهٔ جاوید (Eternal Flame) (1964 - 1978)
- حزب دموکراتيک خلق افغانستان (People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan) (1965 - 1992)
- پرچم (Parcham) (1967 - 1990)
- خلق (Khalq) (1967 - 1990)
- خدامول فرقان (Khuddamul Furqan) (1966 - 1979)
- حزب انقلاب ملی (National Revolutionary Party of Afghanistan) (1974 - 1978)
- د افغانستان اسلامي حزب (Islamic Party) (1975 - 1979)
- سازمان آزادیبخش مردم افغانستان (Liberation Organization of the People of Afghanistan) (1977 - 1989)
List of Heads of State
Hotak Empire (1709-1738)
- Mirwais Hotak (1709-1715)
- Abdul Aziz Hotak (1715-1717)
- Mahmud Hotak (1717-1725)
- Ashraf Hotak (1725-1730)
- Hussain Hotak (1730-1738)
Durrani Empire (1747-1823)
- Ahmad Shah Durrani (1747-1772)
- Timur Shah Durrani (1772-1793)
- Zaman Shah Durrani (1793-1801)
- Mahmud Shah Durrani (1801-1803, 1809-1818)
- Shah Shujah Durrani (1803-1809)
- Ali Shah Durrani (1818-1819)
- Ayub Shah Durrani (1819-1823)
Emirate of Afghanistan (1823-1926)
- Sultan Mohammad Khan (1823-1826)
- Dost Mohammad Khan (1826-1839)
- Shah Shujah Durrani (1839-1842)
- Wazir Akbar Khan (1842-1843)
- Dost Mohammad Khan (1843-1863)
- Sher Ali Khan (1863-1866)
- Mohammad Afzal Khan (1866-1867)
- Mohammad Azam Khan (1867-1868)
- Sher Ali Khan (1868-1879)
- Mohammad Yaqub Khan (1879)
- Ayub Khan (1879-1880)
- Abdur Rahman Khan (1880-1901)
- Habibullah Khan (1901-1919)
- Nasrullah Khan (1919)
- Amanullah Khan (1919-1926)
Kingdom of Afghanistan (1926-1929)
- Amanullah Khan (1926-1929)
- Inayatullah Khan (1929)
(Saqqawist) Emirate of Afghanistan (1928-1929)
- Habibullah Kalakani (1928-1929)
Ali Ahmad Khan's Emirate (1929)
- Ali Ahmad Khan (1929)
Kingdom of Afghanistan (1929-1973)
- Amanullah Khan (1929)
- Mohammed Nadir Shah (1929-1933)
- Mohammed Zahir Shah (1933-1973)
Republic of Afghanistan (1973-1978)
- Mohammed Daoud Khan ( National Revolutionary Party, 1973-1978)
Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (1978-1992)
- Abdul Qadir ( People's Democratic Party ( Khalq) 1978)
- Nur Muhammad Taraki ( People's Democratic Party ( Khalq) 1978-1979)
- Hafizullah Amin ( People's Democratic Party ( Khalq), 1979)
- Babrak Karmal ( People's Democratic Party ( Parcham), 1979-1986)
- Haji Mohammad Chamkani ( Independent, 1986-1987)
- Mohammad Najibullah ( People's Democratic Party ( Parcham)/Homeland Party , 1987-1992)
- Abdul Rahim Hatif ( Homeland Party, 1992)
Islamic State/Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (1992-2021)
- Sibghatullah Mojaddedi ( National Liberation Front, 1992)
- Burhanuddin Rabbani ( Islamic Society, 1992-2001)
- Hamid Karzai ( Independent, 2001-2014)
- Ashraf Ghani ( Independent, 2014-2021)
Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (1994-2001, 2021-)
- Mohammed Omar ( Taliban, 1996-2001)
- Hibatullah Akhundzada ( Taliban, 2021-)