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[[File:Nation.png]] [[:Category:Nationalists|Nationalists]] | [[File:Nation.png]] [[:Category:Nationalists|Nationalists]] | ||
|theorists =[[File:Cball-France.png]] '''France''' {{Collapse| | |theorists =[[File:Cball-France.png]] '''France''' {{Collapse| | ||
*[[File:PolState.png]] [[Police Statism|Joseph Fouché]] (1759-1820) | |||
*[[File:Bonaparte.png]] [[Enlightened Absolutism|Napoleon Bonaparte]] (1769-1821) | *[[File:Bonaparte.png]] [[Enlightened Absolutism|Napoleon Bonaparte]] (1769-1821) | ||
*[[File:PolState.png]] [[Police Statism|Anne Jean Marie René Savary]] (1774-1833) | |||
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Louis Bonaparte]] (1778-1846) | *[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Louis Bonaparte]] (1778-1846) | ||
*[[File:Krit.png]] [[Kritarchy|Adolphe Billault]] (1805-1863) | *[[File:Krit.png]] [[Kritarchy|Adolphe Billault]] (1805-1863) | ||
| Line 63: | Line 65: | ||
*[[File:React.png]] [[Reactionarism|Eugénie de Montijo]] (1826-1920) | *[[File:React.png]] [[Reactionarism|Eugénie de Montijo]] (1826-1920) | ||
*[[File:Gaullismicon2.png]] [[Gaullism|Charles de Gaulle]] (1890-1970) | *[[File:Gaullismicon2.png]] [[Gaullism|Charles de Gaulle]] (1890-1970) | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:JeanMarieLePen.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Jean-Marie Le Pen]] (1928-) | ||
*[[File:NeoGaulle.png]] [[Gaullism|Jaques Chirac]] (1932-2019) | |||
*[[File:Zemmour.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Eric Zemmour]] (1958-) | *[[File:Zemmour.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Eric Zemmour]] (1958-) | ||
*[[File:MarineLePen.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism|Marine le Pen]] (1968-) | *[[File:MarineLePen.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism|Marine le Pen]] (1968-) | ||
| Line 69: | Line 72: | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:World.png]] '''Other Countries''' {{Collapse| | [[File:World.png]] '''Other Countries''' {{Collapse| | ||
*[[File:JorgeUbico.png]] [[Banana Republicanism|Jorge Ubico]] (1878-1946), [[File:Cball-Guatemala.png]] Guatemala | |||
*[[File:Basmachi.png]] [[İttihadism|Enver Pasha]] (1881-1922) [[File:Cball-Ottomanism.png]] Ottoman Empire | *[[File:Basmachi.png]] [[İttihadism|Enver Pasha]] (1881-1922) [[File:Cball-Ottomanism.png]] Ottoman Empire | ||
*[[File:Ataturk.png]] [[Kemalism|Mustafa Kemal Atatürk]] (1881-1938) [[File:ROT.png]] Turkey | *[[File:Ataturk.png]] [[Kemalism|Mustafa Kemal Atatürk]] (1881-1938) [[File:ROT.png]] Turkey | ||
*[[File:Vargas.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Getúlio Vargas]] (1882-1954), [[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] Brazil | *[[File:Vargas.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Getúlio Vargas]] (1882-1954), [[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] Brazil | ||
*[[File:Mussolini.png]] [[Fascism|Benito Mussolini]] (1883-1945), [[File:Cball-King-Italy.png]] Italy | *[[File:Mussolini.png]] [[Fascism|Benito Mussolini]] (1883-1945), [[File:Cball-King-Italy.png]] Italy | ||
*[[File:ChiangKaiShek.png]] [[Tridemism|Chiang]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Kai-shek]] (1887-1975), [[File:Cball-Taiwan.png]] ROC | *[[File:ChiangKaiShek.png]] [[Tridemism|Chiang]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Kai-shek]] (1887-1975), [[File:Cball-Taiwan.png]] ROC | ||
*[[File:Thaifash.png]] [[Monarcho-Fascism|Plaek Phibunsongkhramj]] (1887-1964), [[File:Thailand.png]] Thailand | |||
*[[File:Hitler.png]] [[National Socialism|Adolf Hitler]] (1889-1945), [[File:Cball-Austria.png]] Austria/[[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | *[[File:Hitler.png]] [[National Socialism|Adolf Hitler]] (1889-1945), [[File:Cball-Austria.png]] Austria/[[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | ||
*[[File:Long.png]] [[Longism|Huey Long]] (1893-1935), [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Long.png]] [[Longism|Huey Long]] (1893-1935), [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
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*[[File:BritFash.png]] [[British Fascism|Oswald Mosely]] (1896-1980), [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | *[[File:BritFash.png]] [[British Fascism|Oswald Mosely]] (1896-1980), [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | ||
*[[File:Persondignity.png]] [[Person Dignity Theory|Ngô Đình Diệm]] (1901-1963), [[File:Cball-SouthVietnam.png]] South Vietnam | *[[File:Persondignity.png]] [[Person Dignity Theory|Ngô Đình Diệm]] (1901-1963), [[File:Cball-SouthVietnam.png]] South Vietnam | ||
*[[File:Sukarno.png]] [[Marhaenism|Sukarno]] (1901-1967) [[File:Cball-Indonesia.png]] Indonesia | |||
*[[File:DengXiaoping.png]] [[Dengism|Deng Xiaoping]] (1904-1997), [[File:Cball-China.png]] China | *[[File:DengXiaoping.png]] [[Dengism|Deng Xiaoping]] (1904-1997), [[File:Cball-China.png]] China | ||
*[[File:NeoGaulle.png]] [[Gaullism| Félix Houphouët-Boigny]] (1905-1993) [[File:Cball-CoteDivoire.png]] Ivory Coast | |||
*[[File:Burmasoc.png]] [[Burmese Way to Socialism|Ne Win ]] (1911-2002) [[File:Cball-SocialistBurma.png]] Burma | *[[File:Burmasoc.png]] [[Burmese Way to Socialism|Ne Win ]] (1911-2002) [[File:Cball-SocialistBurma.png]] Burma | ||
*[[File:ParkChungHee.png]] [[Ilminism|Park Chung-hee]] (1917-1979), [[File:Cball-South Korea.png]] South Korea | *[[File:ParkChungHee.png]] [[Ilminism|Park Chung-hee]] (1917-1979), [[File:Cball-South Korea.png]] South Korea | ||
*[[File:Nasser2.png]] [[Arab Socialism|Gamal Abdel Nasser]] (1918-1970), [[File:Cball-Egypt.png]] Egypt | *[[File:Nasser2.png]] [[Arab Socialism|Gamal Abdel Nasser]] (1918-1970), [[File:Cball-Egypt.png]] Egypt | ||
*[[File:Pahlavi.png]] [[ | *[[File:Pahlavi.png]] [[Monarcho-Capitalism|Mohammed Reza Pahlavi]] (1919-1980), [[File:Cball-ImperialStateOfIran.png]] Iran | ||
*[[File:Bokassa.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Jean-Bédel Bokassa]] (1921-1996), [[File:Cball-CAR.png]] CAR | *[[File:Bokassa.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Jean-Bédel Bokassa]] (1921-1996), [[File:Cball-CAR.png]] CAR | ||
*[[File:Suharto.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism#Indonesia|Suharto ]] (1921-2008) [[File:Cball-Indonesia.png]] Indonesia | *[[File:Suharto.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism#Indonesia|Suharto ]] (1921-2008) [[File:Cball-Indonesia.png]] Indonesia | ||
*[[File:PAP(Singapore).png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Lee Kuan Yew]] (1923-2015), [[File:Cball-Singapore.png]] Singapore | *[[File:PAP(Singapore).png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Lee Kuan Yew]] (1923-2015), [[File:Cball-Singapore.png]] Singapore | ||
*[[File:Fatah.png]] [[Arab Socialism|Yasser Arafat]] (1929-2004), [[File:Cball-Palestine.png]] Palestine | *[[File:Fatah.png]] [[Arab Socialism|Yasser Arafat]] (1929-2004), [[File:Cball-Palestine.png]] Palestine | ||
*[[File:Hafez_al-Assad.png]] [[Ba'athism|Hafez al-Assad]] (1930-2000), [[File:Cball-Syria.png]] Syria | *[[File:Hafez_al-Assad.png]] [[Ba'athism|Hafez al-Assad]] (1930-2000), [[File:Cball-Syria.png]] Syria | ||
| Line 94: | Line 99: | ||
*[[File:Bouteflika.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Abdelaziz Bouteflika]] (1937-2021), [[File:Cball-Algeria.png]] Algeria | *[[File:Bouteflika.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Abdelaziz Bouteflika]] (1937-2021), [[File:Cball-Algeria.png]] Algeria | ||
*[[File:Gaddaficap.png]] [[Gaddafism|Muammar Gaddafi]] (1942-2011), [[File:Cball-Libya.png]] Libya | *[[File:Gaddaficap.png]] [[Gaddafism|Muammar Gaddafi]] (1942-2011), [[File:Cball-Libya.png]] Libya | ||
*[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Hissène Habré]] (1942-2021), [[File:Cball-Chad.png]] Chad | |||
*[[File:Duterte.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Rodrigo Duterte ]] (1945-) [[File:Cball-Philippines.png]] Philippines | *[[File:Duterte.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Rodrigo Duterte ]] (1945-) [[File:Cball-Philippines.png]] Philippines | ||
*[[File:Thaksin.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Thaksin Shinawatra]] (1949-), [[File:Thailand.png]] Thailand | *[[File:Thaksin.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Thaksin Shinawatra]] (1949-), [[File:Thailand.png]] Thailand | ||
*[[File:Hun Sen.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Hun Sen]] (1951-), [[File:Cball-Cambodia.png]] Cambodia | *[[File:Hun Sen.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Hun Sen]] (1951-), [[File:Cball-Cambodia.png]] Cambodia | ||
*[[File:Putin.png]] [[Putinism|Vladimir Putin]] (1952-), [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia | *[[File:Putin.png]] [[Putinism|Vladimir Putin]] (1952-), [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia | ||
*[[File:El-Sisi(Alt).png]] [[Stratocracy|Abdel Fattah el-Sisi]] (1954-), [[File:Cball-Egypt.png]] Egypt | *[[File:El-Sisi(Alt).png]] [[Stratocracy|Abdel Fattah el-Sisi]] (1954-), [[File:Cball-Egypt.png]] Egypt | ||
*[[File:Euras.png]] [[Fourth Theory|Aleksandr Dugin]] (1962-), [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia | *[[File:Euras.png]] [[Fourth Theory|Aleksandr Dugin]] (1962-), [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia | ||
Revision as of 21:11, 10 October 2022
Bonapartism is an Authoritarian Right (in today's standards) but for the time it was left for the modern Civil Code and equality before law. It was a culturally center ideology, located near the border with the authoritarian left quadrant, supervening from Napoleon Bonaparte and his followers and successors. in the strict sense, it aims to establish an imperial regime in France at the head of which would be placed a member of the family of Napoleon Bonaparte and in the broadest sense, it aims to establish a nation state with a strong and centralized executive which is authoritarian and largely undemocratic, but Republican in essence and which regularly consults the will of the people through plebiscites. Bonapartism is a very big tent ideology; Napoleon III once commented on the ideological diversity of his court, saying "The Empress is a 
Legitimist, Morny is an 
Orléanist, Prince Napoleon is a 
Republican, and I myself am a 
Socialist. There is only one 
Bonapartist, 
Persigny - and he is mad!"
History
After the death of 
Maximilien Robespierre, the French Directory controlled France. This government was extremely unpopular, so a young Corsican boy by the name of Napoleon Bonaparte overthrew the government and proclaimed himself the First Consul. Then eventually, as he protected France and expanded his borders, he gained more and more popularity and therefore crowned himself as Emperor.
Personality
Bonapartism supports the Enlightenment and supports spreading its values everywhere, however; he is also a pragmatist and thus doesn't support too much radical change.
He wants to usurp the throne of Spain & really hates Russia for some reason.
Bonapartism as a pejorative
In modern times, the term "Bonapartism" has been used more generally for a political movement that advocates an 
authoritarian centralized state, with a 
strongman charismatic leader based on anti-elitist rhetoric, army support, as well as conservatism. Within leftists circles, Bonapartism is used to describe counter-revolutionary authoritarian leaders that use leftist, anti-capitalist, or anti-imperialist rhetoric as means to gain support from the masses but once in power rule like an emperor for life and revert the gains of the revolution to benefit themselves and a new caste of elites.
Bonapartism is often seen as the precursor to various 
Fascist ideologies espoused by the likes of 
Benito Mussolini, 
Adolf Hitler, and 
Oswald Mosley.
Leaders and political figures. that aren't clearly left or right may be referred to as Bonapartists. This includes US senator and governor of Louisiana 
Huey Long, Argentine dictator 
Juan Perón, former Prime Minister of Thailand and exiled billionaire, 
Thaksin Shinawatra, etc. All aforementioned politicians combined policies that are associated with both the left and right while using authoritarian tactics to maintain power.
The most clear-cut examples of Bonapartist regimes are modern-day 
China and 
Vietnam (Most notably under the regimes of 
Jiang Zemin and 
Nguyễn Tấn Dũng, respectively) whilst communist in name, have fully restored capitalism since the 1980s and 1990s and continuously crack-down on leftists workers movements and democracy activists alike.
Bonapartism is often used by many leftists including Marxists, 
anarchists, 
Trotskyists, and left communists, to describe anti-communist authoritarian socialists such as 
Gamal Abdel Nasser, 
Ne Win, 
Saddam Hussein, 
Muammar Gaddafi, 
Hafez al-Assad, 
Bashar al-Assad, 
Yasser Arafat, etc, who all explicitly rejected Marxist class struggle in favor of 
class collaborationism and actively banned or persecuted domestic left-wing movements while also being allied to 
the Soviet Union, which some would argue was itself an elitist Bonapartist regime of its own.
Russian President 
Vladimir Putin is sometimes described as a Bonapartist leader with a Napoleon Complex due to his ability to gain support from people on the left and the far-right alike, despite maintaining and strengthening Russia's oligarchic system for his own benefit at the expense of the Russian (and Ukrainian) working class.
How to Draw
- Draw a ball and color the tricolor French flag inside it.
- In the center draw the coat of arms of the First French Empire.
- Draw the eyes.
- Optionally, draw it wearing Napoleon Bonaparte's hat.
You're done!
Relationships
Amis
Enlightened Absolutism - Has great ideas.
Enlightenment File:Enlightnenment.png - I will finish what you have started.
Machiavellianism - How I came into power and how I maintain it.
Imperialism - The French empire will spread the revolution worldwide!
Meritocracy - I love Meritocracy and helped it becoming a part of Europe.
Nietzschean Philosophy - Nietzsche believed that I am a higher human.
Islamic Theocracy - Muhammad was a great man (and also Emperor Bokassa converted to Islam)
Monarcho-Socialism - Napoleon III liked you.
Neutre
Nationalism - I support Corsica and was bullied for it, but became a French emperor!!!
Republicanism - I am the true successor to the revolution!
Constitutionalism - "A Constitution should be short and obscure"
Classical Liberalism - The people shall have rights, but shall not have the vote!
Integral Nationalism - I love France too but why don't you like the Enlightenment?
Jacobinism - I used to be one of you, but why did you have to cause so much chaos?
Marxism–Leninism - I mostly like what I see here, but what's with this anti-imperialism talk?
Reactionary Socialism - Good direction overall, but why feudalism? Imperialism is good, but crusadism?
National Socialism and 
Fascism - Why do you admire me?
Catholic Theocracy - I brought you back to France; The Cult of Reason and Cult of the Supreme Being were no good for it. But I'll still limit your power and sieze your assets.
Ennemis
Feudalism - Stop impeding progress!
Reactionarism - Stop trying to destroy me!
Feuillantism - I'm emperor now deal with it!
Integralism - Hippity hoppity your country is my property!
Kleptocracy - Corrupt government officials? Bad infrastructure? Throw them in the trash!
Feminism - Women's Rights?
Bismarckism - F*cking Prussian!! You ruined my second chance!
Further Information
Wikipedia
Videos
- The Napoleonic Wars (Parts 1 and 2) by OverSimplified
- Why "Neither Left Nor Right" Just Means Right Wing|Bonapartism by SecondThought (Biased content)
Gallery
-
Credit:
TheLegend2T, Source
-
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