imported>Memna imperia |
imported>Memna imperia |
||
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*[[File:MLM.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|سازمان آزادیبخش مردم افغانستان (Liberation Organization of the People of Afghanistan)]] (1977 - 1989) | *[[File:MLM.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|سازمان آزادیبخش مردم افغانستان (Liberation Organization of the People of Afghanistan)]] (1977 - 1989) | ||
==List of Heads of State== | |||
===[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] Hotak Empire (1709-1738)=== | |||
*[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] [[Separatism|Mirwais Hotak]] (1709-1715) | *[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] [[Separatism|Mirwais Hotak]] (1709-1715) | ||
*[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] [[Moderatism|Abdul Aziz Hotak]] (1715-1717) | *[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] [[Moderatism|Abdul Aziz Hotak]] (1715-1717) | ||
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*[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] [[Stratocracy|Hussain Hotak]] (1730-1738) | *[[File:Cball-Rashidun.png]] [[Stratocracy|Hussain Hotak]] (1730-1738) | ||
===[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] Durrani Empire (1747-1823)=== | |||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Elective Monarchism|Ahmad Shah Durrani]] (1747-1772) | *[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Elective Monarchism|Ahmad Shah Durrani]] (1747-1772) | ||
*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Timur Shah Durrani]] (1772-1793) | *[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Timur Shah Durrani]] (1772-1793) | ||
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*[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Ayub Shah Durrani]] (1819-1823) | *[[File:Cball-Durrani.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Ayub Shah Durrani]] (1819-1823) | ||
===[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] Emirate of Afghanistan (1823-1926)=== | |||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Sultan Mohammad Khan]] (1823-1826) | *[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Sultan Mohammad Khan]] (1823-1826) | ||
*[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Irredentism|Dost Mohammad Khan]] (1826-1839) | *[[File:Cball-AfghanEmirate.png]] [[Irredentism|Dost Mohammad Khan]] (1826-1839) | ||
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*[[File:AmanullahKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Amanullah Khan]] (1919-1926) | *[[File:AmanullahKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Amanullah Khan]] (1919-1926) | ||
===Khost rebellion (1912)=== | |||
*[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism|Jehandad Khan]] (1912)<ref>appealed to the British</ref> | *[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism|Jehandad Khan]] (1912)<ref>appealed to the British</ref> | ||
===Khost rebellion (1924-1925)=== | |||
*[[File:React.png]] [[Reactionarism|Abd-al Karim]] (1924-1925) | *[[File:React.png]] [[Reactionarism|Abd-al Karim]] (1924-1925) | ||
===[[File:Amanullah.png]] Kingdom of Afghanistan (1926-1929)=== | |||
*[[File:AmanullahKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Amanullah Khan]] (1926-1929) | *[[File:AmanullahKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Amanullah Khan]] (1926-1929) | ||
*[[File:Amanullah.png]] [[Moderatism|Inayatullah Khan]] (1929) | *[[File:Amanullah.png]] [[Moderatism|Inayatullah Khan]] (1929) | ||
===[[File:Saqqawist.png]] (Saqqawist) Emirate of Afghanistan (1928-1929)=== | |||
*[[File:Saqqawist.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|Habibullah Kalakani]] (1928-1929) | *[[File:Saqqawist.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|Habibullah Kalakani]] (1928-1929) | ||
===[[File:AliAhmadKhan.png]] Ali Ahmad Khan's Emirate (1929)=== | |||
*[[File:AliAhmadKhan.png]] [[Tribalism|Ali Ahmad Khan]] (1929) | *[[File:AliAhmadKhan.png]] [[Tribalism|Ali Ahmad Khan]] (1929) | ||
===[[File:Amanullah.png]] Kingdom of Afghanistan (1929-1973)=== | |||
*[[File:AmanullahKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Amanullah Khan]] (1929) | *[[File:AmanullahKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Amanullah Khan]] (1929) | ||
*[[File:Amanullah.png]] [[Reactionarism|Mohammed Nadir Shah]] (1929-1933) | *[[File:Amanullah.png]] [[Reactionarism|Mohammed Nadir Shah]] (1929-1933) | ||
*[[File:ZahirShah.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Mohammed Zahir Shah]] (1933-1973) | *[[File:ZahirShah.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Mohammed Zahir Shah]] (1933-1973) | ||
===Safi Kingdom (1944-1945)=== | |||
*[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Salemai]] (1944-1945) | *[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Salemai]] (1944-1945) | ||
===[[File:DaoudRepublic.png]] Republic of Afghanistan (1973-1978)=== | |||
*[[File:DaoudKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Mohammed Daoud Khan]] ([[File:DaoudKhan.png]] National Revolutionary Party, 1973-1978) | *[[File:DaoudKhan.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Mohammed Daoud Khan]] ([[File:DaoudKhan.png]] National Revolutionary Party, 1973-1978) | ||
===[[File:Cball-DRAfghanistan.png]] Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (1978-1992)=== | |||
*[[File:PDPA.png]] [[Stratocracy|Abdul Qadir]] ([[File:PDPA.png]] People's Democratic Party ([[File:Natcom.png]] Khalq) 1978) | *[[File:PDPA.png]] [[Stratocracy|Abdul Qadir]] ([[File:PDPA.png]] People's Democratic Party ([[File:Natcom.png]] Khalq) 1978) | ||
*[[File:Taraki.png]] [[National Communism|Nur Muhammad Taraki]] ([[File:PDPA.png]] People's Democratic Party ([[File:Natcom.png]] Khalq) 1978-1979) | *[[File:Taraki.png]] [[National Communism|Nur Muhammad Taraki]] ([[File:PDPA.png]] People's Democratic Party ([[File:Natcom.png]] Khalq) 1978-1979) | ||
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*[[File:Nation.png]] [[Nationalism|Abdul Rahim Hatif]] ([[File:Nation.png]] Homeland Party, 1992) | *[[File:Nation.png]] [[Nationalism|Abdul Rahim Hatif]] ([[File:Nation.png]] Homeland Party, 1992) | ||
===[[File:Cball-ISAfghanistan.png]] Islamic State of Afghanistan (1992-2002)=== | |||
*[[File:Jihad.png]] [[Jihadism|Sibghatullah Mojaddedi]] ([[File:Jihad.png]] National Liberation Front, 1992) | *[[File:Jihad.png]] [[Jihadism|Sibghatullah Mojaddedi]] ([[File:Jihad.png]] National Liberation Front, 1992) | ||
*[[File:Jamiat.png]] [[Jihadism|Burhanuddin Rabbani]] ([[File:Jamiat.png]] Islamic Society, 1992-2001) | *[[File:Jamiat.png]] [[Jihadism|Burhanuddin Rabbani]] ([[File:Jamiat.png]] Islamic Society, 1992-2001) | ||
*[[File:HamidKarzai.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Hamid Karzai]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 2001-2002) | *[[File:HamidKarzai.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Hamid Karzai]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 2001-2002) | ||
===[[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (1996-2001)=== | |||
*[[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] [[Jihadism|Mohammed Omar]] ([[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] Taliban, 1996-2001) | *[[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] [[Jihadism|Mohammed Omar]] ([[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] Taliban, 1996-2001) | ||
===[[File:Cball-IRAfghanistan.png]] Transitional Islamic State of Afghanistan (2002-2004)=== | |||
*[[File:HamidKarzai.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Hamid Karzai]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 2002-2004) | *[[File:HamidKarzai.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Hamid Karzai]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 2002-2004) | ||
===[[File:Cball-IRAfghanistan.png]] Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (2004-2021)=== | |||
*[[File:HamidKarzai.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Hamid Karzai]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 2004-2014) | *[[File:HamidKarzai.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Hamid Karzai]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 2004-2014) | ||
*[[File:Ghani.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|Ashraf Ghani]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 2014-2021) | *[[File:Ghani.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|Ashraf Ghani]] ([[File:Moder.png]] Independent, 2014-2021) | ||
===[[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (2021-)=== | |||
*[[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] [[Jihadism|Hibatullah Akhundzada]] ([[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] Taliban, 2021-) | *[[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] [[Jihadism|Hibatullah Akhundzada]] ([[File:Cball-Taliban.png]] Taliban, 2021-) | ||
Revision as of 23:11, 3 December 2022
List of Political Parties
Legal Parties
Banned Parties
حزب وحدت اسلامی افغانستان (Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan)
جبهه ملی افغانستان (National Front of Afghanistan)
ائتلاف ملی (National Coalition of Afghanistan)
روند سبز افغانستان (Afghanistan Green Trend)
حزب حق و عدالت (Truth and Justice)
افغان ټولنپال ولسواک ګوند (Afghan Social Democratic Party)
حزب اسلامی گلبدین (Islamic Party of Gulbuddin)
حزب اسلامی خالص (Islamic Party of Khalis)
د اسلامي دعوت تنظيم افغانستان (Islamic Dawah Organisation of Afghanistan)
حزب الله أفغانستان (Hezbollah Afghanistan)
حزب کنگره ملی افغانستان (National Congress Party of Afghanistan)
محاذ ملی اسلامی افغانستان (National Islamic Front of Afghanistan)
نهضت همبستگی ملی افغانستان (National Solidarity Movement of Afghanistan)
حزب لیبرال دموکرات افغانستان (Liberal Democratic Party of Afghanistan)
د پښتنو ټولنیز ولسولیز ګوند (Pashtoons Social Democratic Party)
حزب مترقی دموکرات افغانستان (Progressive Democratic Party of Afghanistan)
حزب همبستگی افغانستان (Solidarity Party of Afghanistan)
سازمان رهایی افغانستان (Afghanistan Liberation Organization)- حزب كمونيست (مائوئيست) افغانستان (Communist (Maoist) Party of Afghanistan)
حزب وطن افغانستان (Watan Party of Afghanistan)
Historical
- شعلهٔ جاوید (Eternal Firm) (1964 - 1978)
- حزب دموکراتيک خلق افغانستان (People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan) (1965 - 1992)
پرچم (Parcham) (1967 - 1990)
خلق (Khalq) (1967 - 1990)
خدامول فرقان (Khuddamul Furqan) (1966 - 1979)
حزب انقلاب ملی (National Revolutionary Party of Afghanistan) (1974 - 1978)- د افغانستان اسلامي حزب (Islamic Party) (1975 - 1979)
- سازمان آزادیبخش مردم افغانستان (Liberation Organization of the People of Afghanistan) (1977 - 1989)
List of Heads of State
Hotak Empire (1709-1738)
- Mirwais Hotak (1709-1715)
- Abdul Aziz Hotak (1715-1717)
- Mahmud Hotak (1717-1725)
- Ashraf Hotak (1725-1730)
- Hussain Hotak (1730-1738)
Durrani Empire (1747-1823)
- Ahmad Shah Durrani (1747-1772)
- Timur Shah Durrani (1772-1793)
- Zaman Shah Durrani (1793-1801)
- Mahmud Shah Durrani (1801-1803, 1809-1818)
- Shah Shujah Durrani (1803-1809)
- Ali Shah Durrani (1818-1819)
- Ayub Shah Durrani (1819-1823)
Emirate of Afghanistan (1823-1926)
- Sultan Mohammad Khan (1823-1826)
- Dost Mohammad Khan (1826-1839)
- Shah Shujah Durrani (1839-1842)
- Wazir Akbar Khan (1842-1843)
- Dost Mohammad Khan (1843-1863)
- Sher Ali Khan (1863-1866)
- Mohammad Afzal Khan (1866-1867)
- Mohammad Azam Khan (1867-1868)
- Sher Ali Khan (1868-1879)
- Mohammad Yaqub Khan (1879)
- Ayub Khan (1879-1880)
Abdur Rahman Khan (1880-1901)- Habibullah Khan (1901-1919)
- Nasrullah Khan (1919)
Amanullah Khan (1919-1926)
Khost rebellion (1912)
Jehandad Khan (1912)[1]
Khost rebellion (1924-1925)
Abd-al Karim (1924-1925)
Kingdom of Afghanistan (1926-1929)
- Amanullah Khan (1926-1929)
- Inayatullah Khan (1929)
(Saqqawist) Emirate of Afghanistan (1928-1929)
- Habibullah Kalakani (1928-1929)
Ali Ahmad Khan's Emirate (1929)
- Ali Ahmad Khan (1929)
Kingdom of Afghanistan (1929-1973)
- Amanullah Khan (1929)
- Mohammed Nadir Shah (1929-1933)
Mohammed Zahir Shah (1933-1973)
Safi Kingdom (1944-1945)
Salemai (1944-1945)
Republic of Afghanistan (1973-1978)
Mohammed Daoud Khan ( National Revolutionary Party, 1973-1978)
Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (1978-1992)
Abdul Qadir ( People's Democratic Party (
Khalq) 1978)
Nur Muhammad Taraki ( People's Democratic Party ( Khalq) 1978-1979)
Hafizullah Amin ( People's Democratic Party ( Khalq), 1979)- Babrak Karmal ( People's Democratic Party (
Parcham), 1979-1986) 
Haji Mohammad Chamkani (
Independent, 1986-1987)
Mohammad Najibullah ( People's Democratic Party ( Parcham)/Homeland Party 
, 1987-1992)
Abdul Rahim Hatif ( Homeland Party, 1992)
Islamic State of Afghanistan (1992-2002)
Sibghatullah Mojaddedi ( National Liberation Front, 1992)
Burhanuddin Rabbani ( Islamic Society, 1992-2001)
Hamid Karzai ( Independent, 2001-2002)
Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (1996-2001)
- Mohammed Omar ( Taliban, 1996-2001)
Transitional Islamic State of Afghanistan (2002-2004)
- Hamid Karzai ( Independent, 2002-2004)
Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (2004-2021)
- Hamid Karzai ( Independent, 2004-2014)
Ashraf Ghani ( Independent, 2014-2021)
Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (2021-)
- Hibatullah Akhundzada ( Taliban, 2021-)
- ↑ appealed to the British