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Parliamentary | ==Parties== | ||
*[[File:Pan-Africanism.png]] [[Pan- | ===Parliamentary=== | ||
*[[File:Pan-Africanism.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism|Tripartite Alliance]] | |||
**[[File:ANC-icon.png]] [[Third Way|African National Congress]] | **[[File:ANC-icon.png]] [[Third Way|African National Congress]] | ||
***[[File:Mandela.png]] [[ | ***[[File:Mandela.png]] [[African Socialism|ANC under Nelson Mandela's leadership (1994-1999)]] | ||
**[[File:SACP.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|South African Communist Party]] | **[[File:SACP.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|South African Communist Party]] | ||
**[[File:Synd.png]] [[Syndicalism|Congress of South African Trade Unions]] | **[[File:Synd.png]] [[Syndicalism|Congress of South African Trade Unions]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:DA-SouthAfrica.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Demokratiese Alliansie (Democratic Alliance)]] | ||
*[[File:EFF.png]] [[Black Nationalism|Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF)]] | *[[File:EFF.png]] [[Black Nationalism|Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF)]] | ||
*[[File:IFP.png]] [[Monarcho-Capitalism|IQembu leNkatha yeNkululeko (Inkatha Freedom Party)]] | *[[File:IFP.png]] [[Monarcho-Capitalism|IQembu leNkatha yeNkululeko (Inkatha Freedom Party)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:VFplus.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Vryheidsfront Plus (Freedom Front Plus)]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Christianright.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Afrika Christen Demokratiese Party (African Christian Democratic Party)]] | ||
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|United Democratic Movement]] | *[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|United Democratic Movement]] | ||
*[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|African Transformation Movement]] | *[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|African Transformation Movement]] | ||
| Line 16: | Line 17: | ||
*[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|African Independent Congress]] | *[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|African Independent Congress]] | ||
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Congress of the People]] | *[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Congress of the People]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:PAC.png]] [[Black Nationalism|Pan Africanist Congress of Azania]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Muslim 2.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|الجماعة (The Congregation)]] | ||
Extraparliamentary | |||
===Extraparliamentary=== | |||
*[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|ActionSA]] | *[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|ActionSA]] | ||
*[[File:3way.png]] [[Third Way|Patriotic Alliance]] | *[[File:3way.png]] [[Third Way|Patriotic Alliance]] | ||
*[[File:Pan-Africanism.png]] [[Pan- | *[[File:Pan-Africanism.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism|Abantu Batho Congress]] | ||
*[[File:Afrsoc.png]] [[African Socialism|African People's Convention]] | *[[File:Afrsoc.png]] [[African Socialism|African People's Convention]] | ||
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|Cape Coloured Congress]] | *[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|Cape Coloured Congress]] | ||
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*[[File:Glib.png]] [[Green Liberalism|Democratic Liberal Congress]] | *[[File:Glib.png]] [[Green Liberalism|Democratic Liberal Congress]] | ||
*[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|International Revelation Congress]] | *[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|International Revelation Congress]] | ||
*[[File:Pan-Africanism.png]] [[Pan- | *[[File:Pan-Africanism.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism|Power of Africans Unity]] | ||
*[[File:Pan-Africanism.png]] [[Pan- | *[[File:Pan-Africanism.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism|Afrikan Alliance of Social Democrats]] | ||
*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Pan- | *[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism|Africa Restoration Alliance]] | ||
*[[File:Cball-India.png]] [[Social Democracy|Minority Front]] | *[[File:Cball-India.png]] [[Social Democracy|Minority Front]] | ||
*[[File:Consocf.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|People's Revolutionary Movement]] | *[[File:Consocf.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|People's Revolutionary Movement]] | ||
*[[File:Cape Republic.png]] [[National Liberalism|Cape Independence Party]] | *[[File:Cape Republic.png]] [[National Liberalism|Cape Independence Party]] | ||
*[[File:KonserwatieweParty.png]] [[White Nationalism|Nasionale Konserwatiewe Party van Suid-Afrika (National Conservative Party of South Africa)]] | |||
*[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Liberalism|Agang South Africa (Let Us Build South Africa)]] | *[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] [[Liberalism|Agang South Africa (Let Us Build South Africa)]] | ||
*[[File:Libertarian Capitalism.png]] [[Libertarianism|Capitalist Party of South Africa]] | *[[File:Libertarian Capitalism.png]] [[Libertarianism|Capitalist Party of South Africa]] | ||
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*[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism|Independent Democrats]] (2003 - 2014) | *[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism|Independent Democrats]] (2003 - 2014) | ||
*[[File:Libcon.png]] [[Libertarian Conservatism|Federale Alliansie (Federal Alliance)]] (1998 - 2007) | *[[File:Libcon.png]] [[Libertarian Conservatism|Federale Alliansie (Federal Alliance)]] (1998 - 2007) | ||
*[[File:Cball-Afrikaner.png]] [[ | *[[File:Cball-Afrikaner.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|Afrikaner Eenheidsbeweging (Afrikaner Unity Movement)]] (1998 - 2003) | ||
*[[File:Natcon.png]] [[National Conservatism|Nuwe Nasionale Party (New National Party)]] (1997 - 2005) | *[[File:Natcon.png]] [[National Conservatism|Nuwe Nasionale Party (New National Party)]] (1997 - 2005) | ||
*[[File:NasionaleParty.png]] [[National Liberalism|Nasionale Party (National Party)]] (1990 - 1997) | *[[File:NasionaleParty.png]] [[National Liberalism|Nasionale Party (National Party)]] (1990 - 1997) | ||
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Demokratiese Party (Democratic Party)]] (1989 - 2000) | *[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Demokratiese Party (Democratic Party)]] (1989 - 2000) | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:KonserwatieweParty.png]] [[White Nationalism|Konserwatiewe Party van Suid-Afrika (Conservative Party of South Africa)]] (1982 - 2004) | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Progressiewe Federale Party (Progressive Federal Party)]] (1977 - 1989) | ||
*[[File:Cball-UK.png]] [[Conservatism|New Republic Party]] (1977 - 1988) | *[[File:Cball-UK.png]] [[Conservatism|New Republic Party]] (1977 - 1988) | ||
*[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|Suid-Afrikaanse Party (South African Party)]] (1977 - 1980) | *[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|Suid-Afrikaanse Party (South African Party)]] (1977 - 1980) | ||
*[[File:Synd.png]] [[Syndicalism|Arbeidersparty van Suid-Afrika (Labour Party of South Africa)]] (1969 - 1994) | *[[File:Synd.png]] [[Syndicalism|Arbeidersparty van Suid-Afrika (Labour Party of South Africa)]] (1969 - 1994) | ||
*[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|Nasionale Unie (National Union)]] (1960 - 1966) | *[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|Nasionale Unie (National Union)]] (1960 - 1966) | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Progressiewe Party (Progressive Party)]] (1959 - 1975) | ||
*[[File:NasionaleParty(Apartheid).png]] [[White Nationalism|Nasionale Party (National Party)]] (1948 - 1990) | *[[File:NasionaleParty(Apartheid).png]] [[White Nationalism|Nasionale Party (National Party)]] (1948 - 1990) | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Verenigde Party (United Party)]] (1934 - 1977) | ||
*[[File:NasionaleParty.png]] [[ | *[[File:Cball-UK.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Dominion Party]] (1934-1948) | ||
*[[File:NasionaleParty.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|Nasionale Party (National Party)]] (1914 - 1948) | |||
*[[File:Demsocstar.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|Suid-Afrikaanse Arbeidersparty (South African Labour Party)]] (1910 - 1958) | |||
*[[File:MinorityEthno.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Suid-Afrikaanse Party (South African Party)]] (1910-1934) | |||
*[[File:Protectionism.png]] [[Liberalism|Unionist Party]] (1910-1920) | |||
*[[File:Lib.png]] [[Progressivism|South African Party (Cape Colony)]] (1896-1910) | |||
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[National Liberalism|Progressive Party (Cape Colony)]] (1890-1910) | |||
==List of People== | |||
===Pre-Union National Leaders=== | |||
*[[File:Cball-Netherlands.png]] [[Corporatocracy|Jan van Riebeeck]] (Cape Colony, 1652-1662) | |||
*[[File:Rhodes.png]] [[Imperialism|Cecil Rhodes]] (Cape Colony, 1890-1896) | |||
*[[File:Minecraft.png]] [[Agrarianism|Nicolaas Waterboer]] (West Griqualand, 1852-1896) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Zulu.png]] [[Monarchism|Shaka Zulu]] (Zululand, 1816-1828) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Zulu.png]] [[Monarchism|Cetshwayo]] (Zululand, 1873-1879) | |||
*[[File:AgCap.png]] [[Agrarianism|Frederick Moor]] (Natal, 1906-1910) | |||
*[[File:Cball-Afrikaner.png]] [[Ethnocracy|Paul Kruger]] (Transvaal, 1883-1900) | |||
*[[File:Cball-OrangeFreeState.png]] [[Kritarchy|M.T. Steyn]] (Oranje, 1896-1902) | |||
===[[File:Cball-South Africa alt.png]] State Presidents & Prime Ministers of South Africa=== | |||
''Prior to P. W. Botha's presidency, the position of state president was largely ceremonial until the offices of president and prime minister were merged in 1984'' | |||
*[[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] [[Stratocracy|Louis Botha]] (1910-1919) | |||
*[[File:JanSmuts.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Jan Smuts]] (1919-1924, 1939-1948) | |||
*[[File:UnitedParty(Apartheid).png]] [[White Nationalism|James Barry]] [[Welfare Chauvinism|Munnik Hertzog]] (1924-1939) | |||
*[[File:NasionaleParty(Apartheid).png]] [[Ethnocracy|Daniel François]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Malan]] (1948-1954) | |||
*[[File:NasionaleParty(Apartheid).png]] [[Ethnocracy|Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom]] (1954-1958) | |||
*[[File:NasionaleParty(Apartheid).png]] [[Ethnocracy|Hendrik]] [[Mediacracy|Verwoerd]] (1958-1966) | |||
*[[File:NasionaleParty(Apartheid).png]] [[Ethnocracy|Balthazar Johannes]] [[National Capitalism|Vorster]] (1966-1978) | |||
*[[File:PW Botha.png]] [[Ethnocracy|Pieter Willem]] [[Neoconservatism|Botha]] (1978-1989) | |||
*[[File:De Klerk.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Frederik Willem de Klerk]] (1989-1994) | |||
===[[File:Cball-South Africa.png]] Post-Apartheid South Africa=== | |||
====Presidents==== | |||
*[[File:Mandela.png]] [[African Socialism|Nelson Mandela]] ([[File:ANC-icon.png]] ANC, 1994-1999) | |||
*[[File:Social_Neoliberalism.png]] [[Third Way|Thabo Mbeki]] ([[File:ANC-icon.png]] ANC, 1999-2008) | |||
*[[File:3way.png]] [[Third Way|Ivy Matsepe-Casaburri]] ([[File:ANC-icon.png]] ANC, 2008)<ref>Acting president. Only served for 14 hours.</ref> | |||
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Kgalema Motlanthe]] ([[File:ANC-icon.png]] ANC, 2008-2009) | |||
*[[File:Zuma.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Jacob Zuma]] ([[File:ANC-icon.png]] ANC, 2009-2018) | |||
*[[File:Ramaphosa.png]] [[Third Way|Cyril Ramaphosa]] ([[File:ANC-icon.png]] ANC, 2018-) | |||
====Deputy Presidents==== | |||
*[[File:De Klerk.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Frederik Willem de Klerk]] (1994-1996) | |||
*[[File:Social_Neoliberalism.png]] [[Third Way|Thabo Mbeki]] (1994-1999) | |||
*[[File:Zuma.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Jacob Zuma]] (1999-2005) | |||
*[[File:Relfem.png]] [[Progressivism|Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka]] (2005-2008) | |||
*[[File:Mediastocracy_flair.png]] [[Third Way|Baleka Mbete-Kgositsile]] (2008-2009) | |||
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Kgalema Motlanthe]] (2009-2014) | |||
*[[File:Ramaphosa.png]] [[Third Way|Cyril Ramaphosa]] (2014-2018) | |||
*[[File:ANC-icon.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|David Mabuza]] (2018-2023) | |||
*[[File:ANC-icon.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Paul Mashatile]] (2023-) | |||
===Leaders of the Opposition=== | |||
*[[File:United_Party.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|De Villiers Graaff]] (1956-1977) | |||
*[[File:KonserwatieweParty.png]] [[White Nationalism|Andries Treurnicht]] (1987-1993) | |||
*[[File:DA-SouthAfrica.png]] [[Liberalism|Tony Leon]] (1999-2007) | |||
*[[File:DA-SouthAfrica.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Mmusi Maimane]] (2014-2019) | |||
*[[File:DA-SouthAfrica.png]] [[Liberalism|John Steenhuisen]] (2019-) | |||
Latest revision as of 23:42, 8 June 2023
Parties
Parliamentary
Tripartite Alliance
Demokratiese Alliansie (Democratic Alliance)
Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF)
IQembu leNkatha yeNkululeko (Inkatha Freedom Party)
Vryheidsfront Plus (Freedom Front Plus)
Afrika Christen Demokratiese Party (African Christian Democratic Party)
United Democratic Movement
African Transformation Movement
Good
National Freedom Party
African Independent Congress
Congress of the People
Pan Africanist Congress of Azania
الجماعة (The Congregation)
Extraparliamentary
ActionSA
Patriotic Alliance- Abantu Batho Congress
African People's Convention
Cape Coloured Congress- United Christian Democratic Party
Plaaslike Besorgde Inwoners (Concerned Local Residents)- Bolsheviks Party of South Africa
United Independent Movement- African Democratic Change
Better Residents Association
Azanian People's Organisation- Democratic Liberal Congress
International Revelation Congress- Power of Africans Unity
- Afrikan Alliance of Social Democrats
- Africa Restoration Alliance
Minority Front
People's Revolutionary Movement
Cape Independence Party
Nasionale Konserwatiewe Party van Suid-Afrika (National Conservative Party of South Africa)- Agang South Africa (Let Us Build South Africa)
Capitalist Party of South Africa
Historical
Independent Democrats (2003 - 2014)
Federale Alliansie (Federal Alliance) (1998 - 2007)
Afrikaner Eenheidsbeweging (Afrikaner Unity Movement) (1998 - 2003)
Nuwe Nasionale Party (New National Party) (1997 - 2005)
Nasionale Party (National Party) (1990 - 1997)
Demokratiese Party (Democratic Party) (1989 - 2000)- Konserwatiewe Party van Suid-Afrika (Conservative Party of South Africa) (1982 - 2004)
- Progressiewe Federale Party (Progressive Federal Party) (1977 - 1989)
New Republic Party (1977 - 1988)- Suid-Afrikaanse Party (South African Party) (1977 - 1980)
Arbeidersparty van Suid-Afrika (Labour Party of South Africa) (1969 - 1994)- Nasionale Unie (National Union) (1960 - 1966)
- Progressiewe Party (Progressive Party) (1959 - 1975)
Nasionale Party (National Party) (1948 - 1990)- Verenigde Party (United Party) (1934 - 1977)
- Dominion Party (1934-1948)
- Nasionale Party (National Party) (1914 - 1948)
Suid-Afrikaanse Arbeidersparty (South African Labour Party) (1910 - 1958)
Suid-Afrikaanse Party (South African Party) (1910-1934)
Unionist Party (1910-1920)
South African Party (Cape Colony) (1896-1910)
Progressive Party (Cape Colony) (1890-1910)
.png){kind=small}
List of People
Pre-Union National Leaders
Jan van Riebeeck (Cape Colony, 1652-1662)
Cecil Rhodes (Cape Colony, 1890-1896)
Nicolaas Waterboer (West Griqualand, 1852-1896)
Shaka Zulu (Zululand, 1816-1828)- Cetshwayo (Zululand, 1873-1879)
Frederick Moor (Natal, 1906-1910)- Paul Kruger (Transvaal, 1883-1900)
M.T. Steyn (Oranje, 1896-1902)
State Presidents & Prime Ministers of South Africa
Prior to P. W. Botha's presidency, the position of state president was largely ceremonial until the offices of president and prime minister were merged in 1984
Louis Botha (1910-1919)
Jan Smuts (1919-1924, 1939-1948)
James Barry Munnik Hertzog (1924-1939)- Daniel François Malan (1948-1954)
- Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom (1954-1958)
- Hendrik Verwoerd (1958-1966)
- Balthazar Johannes Vorster (1966-1978)
Pieter Willem Botha (1978-1989)
Frederik Willem de Klerk (1989-1994)
.png){kind=small}
Post-Apartheid South Africa
Presidents
Nelson Mandela (
ANC, 1994-1999)
Thabo Mbeki ( ANC, 1999-2008)- Ivy Matsepe-Casaburri ( ANC, 2008)[1]
Kgalema Motlanthe ( ANC, 2008-2009)
Jacob Zuma ( ANC, 2009-2018)
Cyril Ramaphosa ( ANC, 2018-)
Deputy Presidents
- Frederik Willem de Klerk (1994-1996)
- Thabo Mbeki (1994-1999)
- Jacob Zuma (1999-2005)
Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka (2005-2008)
Baleka Mbete-Kgositsile (2008-2009)- Kgalema Motlanthe (2009-2014)
- Cyril Ramaphosa (2014-2018)
- David Mabuza (2018-2023)
- Paul Mashatile (2023-)
Leaders of the Opposition
De Villiers Graaff (1956-1977)- Andries Treurnicht (1987-1993)
- Tony Leon (1999-2007)
- Mmusi Maimane (2014-2019)
- John Steenhuisen (2019-)
- ↑ Acting president. Only served for 14 hours.