List of movements/Political Parties/Taiwan: Difference between revisions

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Political Parties

The political parties in Taiwan are mainly based on the coalitions that either in favour of Taiwanese Independence, which is divided among left-Taiwanese Independence (Emphasises on Social Democracy and Progressivism) and right-Taiwanese Independence (Emphasises on Nativism and Nationalism), Reunification with China or Maintaining the Status Quo.

List of Presidents of Republic of China since 1948

Chiang Kai-shek ( KMT, 1948-1975)
Yen Chia-kan ( KMT, 1975-1978)
Chiang Ching-kuo ( KMT, 1978-1988)
Lee Teng-hui ( KMT, 1988-2000)
Chen Shui-bian ( DPP, 2000-2008)
Ma Ying-jeou ( KMT, 2008-2016)
Tsai Ing-wen ( DPP, 2016-2024)^[2]

List of Politicians

List of Presidents of Executive Yuan

Mao Chi-kuo ( KMT, 2014-2016)
Lin Chuan ( Independent, 2016-2017)
William Lai Ching‑te ( DPP, 2017-2019)
Su Tseng-chang ( DPP, 2019-)

List of Presidents of Legislative Yuan

Wang Jin-pyng ( KMT, 1999-2016)
Su Jia-chyuan ( DPP, 2016-2020)
Yu Shyi-kun ( DPP, 2020-)

List of Mayors and County Magistrates

List of notable mayors and County Magistrates.

Incumbent Mayors

Chiang Wan-an ( KMT, 2022-, Taipei)
Hou Yu-ih ( KMT, 2018-, New Taipei)
Chang San-cheng ( KMT, 2022-, Taoyuan)
Chen Chi-mai ( DPP, 2005 (Acting) & 2020-, Kaohsiung)
Lu Shiow-yen ( KMT, 2018-, Taichung)
Huang Wei-che ( DPP, 2018-, Tainan)

Incumbent County Magistrates in Taiwan Province, Republic of China

Hsu Chen-wei ( KMT, 2018-, Hualien)

Incumbent County Magistrates in Fuchien Province, Republic of China

Chen Fu-hai ( Independent, 2014-2018,2022-, Kinmen
Liu Cheng-ying ( KMT, 2014-, Lienchiang)

Former

Chen Shui-bian ( DPP,1994-1998, Taipei)
Ma Ying-jeou ( KMT, 1998-2006, Taipei)
Ko Wen-je ( Independent→ Taiwan People's Party*, 2014-2022, Taipei)
Han Kuo-yu ( KMT, 2019-2020, Kaohsiung)

List of Presidents of the Republic of Formosa

Tang Jingsong (1895)
Liu Yongfu (1895)

Notes and References

* Denotes political parties that allow dual-memberships

** Denotes politicians who held governmental positions that had been recalled via recall elections zh:政治组织与运动列表/政党/台湾

↑ Non-KMT Movement was a broad church liberal movement that opposed KMT's party-state rule until the formation of the DPP in 1986. It had both Taiwanese independence supporters and anti-independence liberals. It also had some former members of the Taiwanese People's Party (Taiwanese Tridemists who were betrayed by Chiang Kai-shek) Many of the non-KMT affiliated independent candidates of the movement were elected in Taiwan in provisional elections even during the martial law era. Some former members of the Taiwanese People’s Party joined the movement to oppose Chiang Kai-shek authoritarian regime.
↑ Tsai Ing-wen's tenure will end in 20 May, 2024. However as per recent edit, she is still the incumbent President of the Republic of China (Taiwan)

[1] Non-KMT Movement was a broad church liberal movement that opposed KMT's party-state rule until the formation of the DPP in 1986. It had both Taiwanese independence supporters and anti-independence liberals. It also had some former members of the Taiwanese People's Party (Taiwanese Tridemists who were betrayed by Chiang Kai-shek) Many of the non-KMT affiliated independent candidates of the movement were elected in Taiwan in provisional elections even during the martial law era. Some former members of the Taiwanese People’s Party joined the movement to oppose Chiang Kai-shek authoritarian regime.

[2] Tsai Ing-wen's tenure will end in 20 May, 2024. However as per recent edit, she is still the incumbent President of the Republic of China (Taiwan)

[1]

[2]

@@ Line 2: / Line 2: @@
 ''The political parties in Taiwan are mainly based on the coalitions that either in favour of [[File:PanGreenTW.png]] Taiwanese Independence, which is divided among left-Taiwanese Independence (Emphasises on Social Democracy and Progressivism) and right-Taiwanese Independence (Emphasises on Nativism and Nationalism), [[File:Cball-Taiwan.png]] Reunification with China [[File:Cball-China.png]] or [[File:Cball-Taiwan.png]] Maintaining the Status Quo.''
 ===[[File:PanGreenTW.png]] [[Social Liberalism|泛綠聯盟 (Pan-Green Coalition)]]===
-*[[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] [[National Liberalism|民主進步黨 (Democratic Progressive Party)]]
+*[[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] [[National Liberalism|民主進步黨 (Democratic Progressive Party)]] (Government bloc in Legislative Yuan)
-*[[File:Leftnat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|台灣基進 (Taiwan Statebuilding Party)]]
+*[[File:TWStatebuilding.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|台灣基進 (Taiwan Statebuilding Party)]]
 *[[File:Lpop.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|台灣團結聯盟 (Taiwan Solidarity Union)]]
 *[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism|制憲聯盟 (Taiwan Constitution Association)]]
-*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|自由台灣黨 (Free Taiwan Party)]]
+*[[File:FreeTaiwan.png]] [[Separatism|自由台灣黨 (Free Taiwan Party)]]
 ===[[File:Cball-Taiwan.png]] [[Conservatism|泛藍聯盟 (Pan-Blue Coalition)]]===
-*[[File:RevRightKMT.png]] {{PCBA|Revisionary Tridemism|中國國民黨 (Kuomintang)}}
+*[[File:RevRightKMT.png]] [[Tridemism#Revisionary Right-Wing KMT|中國國民黨 (Kuomintang, Nationalist Party)]] (Opposition bloc in Legislative Yuan)
 *[[File:New Party (TW).png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|新黨 (New Party)]]
 *[[File:People FIrst Party (TW).png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|親民黨 (People First Party)]]
@@ Line 16: / Line 16: @@
 ===Parties not in any alliance===
 *In favour of [[File:PanGreenTW.png]] Taiwanese Independence(臺獨) or [[File:Cball-Taiwan.png]] Republic of China Independence(華獨):
-**[[File:People's Power (TW).png]] [[Progressivism|時代力量 (New Power Party)]]
+**[[File:People's Power (TW).png]] [[Populism|時代力量 (New Power Party)]] (Opposition bloc in Legislative Yuan)
 **[[File:Nation.png]] [[Nationalism|農民黨 (Peasant Party)]]
 **[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|社會民主黨 (Social Democratic Party)]]
 **[[File:Envi.png]] [[Environmentalism|台灣綠黨 (Green Party Taiwan)]]
 *In favour of Reunification under [[File:Cball-Taiwan.png]] ROC and [[File:3princ.png]] [[Tridemism]] (藍統):
-**[[File: Natcon.png]] [[National Conservatism|中國青年黨 (Young China Party)]]
+**[[File:CYP.png]] [[National Conservatism|中國青年黨 (Young China Party)]] (Previously represented in the National Assembly, Legislative Yuan and Control Yuan)
 **[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|中國民眾黨 (Chinese People's Party)]]
 **[[File:Gero.png]] [[Gerontocracy|中國老兵統一黨 (China Old Veterans Unification Party)]]
@@ Line 27: / Line 27: @@
 **[[File:Ultranat.png]] [[Ultranationalism|中華統一促進黨 (Chinese Unification Promotion Party)]]
 **[[File:Nation.png]] [[Nationalism|中華民族致公黨 (For Public Good Party)]]
+**[[File:Dengf.png]] [[Dengism|臺灣人民共產黨 (Taiwan People's Communist Party)]]
 *In favour of Reunification with mutual respect (聯合統):
 **[[File:Soc-u.png]] [[Socialism|勞動黨 (Labor Party)]]
 *Parties who remained neutral on cross-strait relations
-**[[File:Taiwan People's Party.png]] [[Moderatism|台灣民眾黨 (Taiwan People's Party)]]
+**[[File:Taiwan People's Party.png]] [[Moderatism|台灣民眾黨 (Taiwan People's Party)]]* (Opposition bloc in Legislative Yuan)
 **[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism|公民黨 (Civil Party)]]
 **[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|客家黨 (Hakka Party)]]
@@ Line 36: / Line 37: @@
 **[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|第三社會黨 (Third Society Party)]]
 **[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|紅黨 (Home Party)]]
-**[[File:Neonazi ball.png]] [[National Socialism|國家社會主義學會 (National Socialism Association)]]
+**[[File:Neonazi ball.png]] [[Nazism|國家社會主義學會 (National Socialism Association)]]
 ===Historical===
 *[[File:Chine.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|自然律黨 (Natural Law Party)]]
-*[[File:Chiang-Wei-Shui icon.png]] [[Tridemism|臺灣民眾黨 (Taiwanese People's Party)]] (1927-1931, banned by the Imperial Japanese colonial government)
+*[[File:ChiangWeiShui2.png]] [[Tridemism|臺灣民眾黨 (Taiwanese People's Party)]] (1927-1931, banned by the Imperial Japanese colonial government)
 *[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|臺灣共產黨 (Taiwanese Communist Party)]] (1928-1931, banned by the Imperial Japanese colonial government)
-*[[File:Blue_Socialism.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|中國民主社會黨]] [[Tridemism|China Democratic Socialist Party]] (1946-2020) [[File:RightKMT.png]]
+*[[File:CDSP.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|中國民主社會黨]] [[Tridemism|China Democratic Socialist Party]] (1946-2020)
 *[[File:3princ.png]] [[Tridemism|臺灣共產黨 (Taiwan Communist Party)]] (2008-2020)
-*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|黨外運動 (Non-KMT Movement)]] (1950-1986) <ref>Non-KMT Movement was a broad church liberal movement that opposed KMT's party-state rule until the formation of the DPP in 1986. It had both Taiwanese independence supporters and anti-independence liberals. It also had some former members of the Taiwanese People's Party (Taiwanese Tridemists who were betrayed by Chiang Kai-shek) Many of the non-KMT affiliated independent candidates of the movement were elected in Taiwan in provisional elections even during the martial law era.</ref>
+*[[File:Tangwai-TW.png]] [[Social Liberalism|黨外運動 (Non-KMT Movement)]] (1950-1986) <ref>Non-KMT Movement was a broad church liberal movement that opposed KMT's party-state rule until the formation of the DPP in 1986. It had both Taiwanese independence supporters and anti-independence liberals. It also had some former members of the Taiwanese People's Party (Taiwanese Tridemists who were betrayed by Chiang Kai-shek) Many of the non-KMT affiliated independent candidates of the movement were elected in Taiwan in provisional elections even during the martial law era. Some former members of the [[File:ChiangWeiShui2.png]] Taiwanese People’s Party joined the movement to oppose Chiang Kai-shek  authoritarian regime.</ref>
-*[[File: Synclib.png]] [[Syncretic Liberalism|自由中國報 (Free China Newspaper)]] (1949-1960, banned by Chiang Kai-shek)
+*[[File:Dengf.png]] [[Dengism|臺灣民主共產黨 (Taiwan Democratic Communist Party)]] (2009-2020)
+*[[File:CantStopThisParty-TW.png]] [[Satirism|歡樂無法黨]] [[Social Liberalism|(Can't Stop This Party)]]** (2019-2021)
+*[[File:Cball-China.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|中華民國共產黨 (Republic of China Communist Party)]] (2009-2018)
-==List of Presidents==
+==List of Presidents of Republic of China since 1948==
-===''As President of the Provisional Government (1912-1913)''===
+*[[File:ChiangKaiShek.png]] [[Tridemism|Chiang]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Kai-shek]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1948-1975)
-*[[File:3princ-col.png]] [[Tridemism|Sun Yat-sen]] ([[File:3princ.png]] Tongmenghui, 1912)
+*[[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Tridemism|Yen]] [[Technocracy|Chia-kan]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1975-1978)
-*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Yuan]] [[Reactionarism|Shikai]] [[File: React.png]] (Beiyang clique, 1912-1913)
+*[[File:Chiang-Ching-kuo.png]] [[Tridemism|Chiang]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Ching-kuo]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1978-1988)
-===''As Emperor of the Chinese Empire (1915-1916)''===
+*[[File:LeeTengHui.png]] [[Tridemism|Lee]] [[National Liberalism|Teng-hui]] ([[File:RevRightKMT.png]] KMT, 1988-2000)
-*[[File:Legalism.png]] [[Stratocracy|Yuan]] [[Reactionarism|Shikai]] (Beiyang clique, 1915-1916)
+*[[File:Chen Shui-bian.png]] [[National Liberalism|Chen]] [[Kleptocracy|Shui-bian]] ([[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] DPP, 2000-2008)
-===''As President of the Beiyang Government (1912-1928) (WIP)''===
+*[[File:RevRightKMT.png]] {{PCBA|Revisionary Tridemism|Ma Ying-jeou}} ([[File:RevRightKMT.png]] KMT, 2008-2016)
-*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Yuan]] [[Reactionarism|Shikai]] [[File: React.png]] (Beiyang clique, 1912-1916)
+*[[File:Tsai Ing-Wen.png]] [[National Liberalism|Tsai Ing-wen]] ([[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] DPP, 2016-2024)<ref>Tsai Ing-wen's tenure will end in 20 May, 2024. However as per recent edit, she is still the incumbent President of the Republic of China (Taiwan)</ref>
-*[[File:Trad.png]] [[Traditionalism|Li Yuanhong]] (Progressive Party, 1916-1917 & 1922-1923)
-===''As Chairman of the Nationalist Government (1928-1947)''===
+==List of Politicians==
-*[[File:Authoritarian Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Tan Yankai]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1928)
+===List of Presidents of Executive Yuan===
-*[[File:ChiangKaiShek.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Chiang]] [[Confucianism|Kai-shek]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1928-1931 & 1943-1948)
+*Mao Chi-kuo ([[File:RevRightKMT.png]] KMT, 2014-2016)
-*[[File:Authoritarian Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Lin Sen]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1931-1943)
+*Lin Chuan ([[File:Independent-TW-icon.png]] Independent, 2016-2017)
-===''As per 1947 Constitution (1947-)===
+*William Lai Ching‑te ([[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] DPP, 2017-2019)
-*[[File:ChiangKaiShek.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Chiang]] [[Confucianism|Kai-shek]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1948-1975)
+*Su Tseng-chang ([[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] DPP, 2019-)
-*[[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Technocracy|Yen Chia-kan]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1975-1978)
+===List of Presidents of Legislative Yuan===
-*[[File:Chiang-Ching-kuo.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Chiang]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Ching-kuo]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1978-1988)
+*Wang Jin-pyng ([[File:RevRightKMT.png]] KMT, 1999-2016)
-*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Lee Teng-hui]] ([[File:RevRightKMT.png]] KMT, 1988-2000)
+*Su Jia-chyuan ([[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] DPP, 2016-2020)
-*[[File:Chen Shui-bian.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Chen Shui-bian]] ([[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] DPP, 2000-2008)
+*Yu Shyi-kun ([[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] DPP, 2020-)
-*[[File:Libconserv3.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Ma Ying-jeou]] ([[File:RevRightKMT.png]] KMT, 2008-2016)
-*[[File:Tsai Ing-Wen.png]] [[National Liberalism|Tsai Ing-wen]] ([[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] DPP, 2016-)
+===List of Mayors and County Magistrates===
+List of notable mayors and County Magistrates.
+====Incumbent Mayors====
+*[[File:3princLib.png]] {{PCBA|Liberal Tridemism|Chiang Wan-an}} ([[File:RevRightKMT.png]] KMT, 2022-, Taipei)
+* [[File:Police.png]] [[Police Statism|Hou Yu-ih]] ([[File:RevRightKMT.png]] KMT, 2018-, New Taipei)
+* [[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Technocracy|Chang San-cheng]]  ([[File:RevRightKMT.png]] KMT, 2022-, Taoyuan)
+* [[File:Liberal_Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|Chen Chi-mai]]  ([[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] DPP, 2005 (Acting) & 2020-, Kaohsiung)
+*[[File:Confem.png]] [[Conservative Feminism|Lu Shiow-yen]] ([[File:RevRightKMT.png]] KMT, 2018-, Taichung)
+* [[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Huang Wei-che]] ([[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] DPP, 2018-, Tainan)
+====Incumbent County Magistrates in Taiwan Province, Republic of China====
+* [[File:Confem.png]] [[Conservative Feminism|Hsu Chen-we]]<nowiki/>i ([[File:RevRightKMT.png]] KMT, 2018-, Hualien)
+====Incumbent County Magistrates in Fuchien Province, Republic of China====
+* Chen Fu-hai ([[File:Independent-TW-icon.png]] Independent, 2014-2018,2022-, Kinmen
+* Liu Cheng-ying ([[File:RevRightKMT.png]] KMT, 2014-, Lienchiang)
+====Former====
+* [[File:Chen Shui-bian.png]] [[National Liberalism|Chen]] [[Kleptocracy|Shui-bian]] ([[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] DPP,1994-1998, Taipei)
+* [[File:Libconserv3.png]] {{PCBA|Revisionary Tridemism|Ma Ying-jeou}} ([[File:RevRightKMT.png]] KMT, 1998-2006, Taipei)
+* [[File:Syncpop.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Ko]] [[Populism|Wen-je]] ([[File:Independent-TW-icon.png]] Independent→[[File:Taiwan People's Party.png]] Taiwan People's Party*, 2014-2022, Taipei)
+* [[File:Rpop.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Han Kuo-yu]] ([[File:RevRightKMT.png]] KMT, 2019-2020, Kaohsiung)
+==List of Presidents of the Republic of Formosa==
+*[[File:Chine.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|Tang Jingsong]] (1895)
+*[[File:BlackFlagArmy.png]] [[Patriotism|Liu]] [[Illegalism|Yongfu]] (1895)
+==Notes and References==
+<nowiki>*</nowiki> Denotes political parties that allow dual-memberships
+<nowiki>**</nowiki> Denotes politicians who held governmental positions that had been recalled via recall elections
+[[zh:政治组织与运动列表/政党/台湾]]