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{{Ideology
{{Ideology
|title = [[File:Hoppef.png]] Hoppeanism [[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]]
|title=[[File:Hoppef.png]] Hoppeanism [[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]]
|caption = "Physically removed, so to speak."
|caption="Physically removed, so to speak."
|aliases = [[File:Ancon.png]] Conservative Anarcho-Capitalism<br>[[File:ORA.png]] Paleolibertarian Anarcho-Capitalism<br>[[File:Anarcho-National Socialism.png]] Fascist/Nazi AnCap (by [[File:Soc.png]] leftists) <br>[[File:AnarchoPinochet.png]] Anarcho-Pinochetism <br>[[File:AncapGamer.png]] Gamer AnCap <br> [[File:Alt-RightBert.png]] Alt-Right Libertarianism <br> [[File:Isobert.png]] Borderians (By open borders Libertarians) <br> [[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]] Hoppean Libertarianism <br> [[File:Anconbourg.png]] Bourgeois Conservative Anarchism <br> [[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]] Hans-Hermann Hoppe Thought <br> [[File:right-volu.png]] Right-Voluntaryism <br> [[File:AncapSynd.png]] Anarcho-Capitalist Syndicalism <br>
|aliases={{Collapse|
Right-Rothbardianism <br> [[File:WhiteNatAnCap.png]] White Anarcho-Capitalism <br> Edgy Ancap <br>
[[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]] Hans-Hermann Hoppe Thought<br>
Covenantism <br> [[File:Reactancap.png]] Reactionary Anarcho-Capitalism <br>
[[File:Mises.png]][[File:Murray N Rothbard.png]][[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]] Misesianism-Rothbardianism-Hoppeanism<br>
Reactionary Anarchism <br> [[File:Kant.png]] Kant-influenced Libertarianism <br>
[[File:Ancon.png]] Conservative Anarcho-Capitalism<br>
Anarcho-Right-Liberalism <br>
[[File:ORA.png]] Paleolibertarian Anarcho-Capitalism<br>
Right Post-Statism <br>
[[File:AncapGamer.png]] Gamer AnCap<br>
Ordonaturalism<ref>https://www.hoppean.org/article/ordonaturalism-as-the-opposite-of-anarcho-tyranny-a-new-conceptual-framework-for-the-right-libertarian</ref> <br> Anti Democratic Ochlocracy <br> Anarcho-Totalitarian Capitalism <br> [[File:Ancapmon.png]] Anarcho-Monarcho-Capitalism
[[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]] Hoppean Libertarianism<br>
|alignments = [[File:Libright-yellow.png]] [[:Category:Libertarian Right|LibRight]] <br>
[[File:Anconbourg.png]] Bourgeois Conservative Anarchism<br>
[[File:right-volu.png]] Right-Voluntaryism<br>
[[File:AncapSynd.png]] Anarcho-Capitalist Syndicalism<br>
Right-Rothbardianism<br>
Edgy Ancap<br>
Covenantism<br>
[[File:Reactancap.png]] Reactionary Anarcho-Capitalism<br>
[[File:AnarchoReaction.png]] Reactionary Anarchism<br>
[[File:Kant.png]] Kantian Libertarianism<br>
Anarcho-Right-Liberalism<br>
Right Post-Statism<br>
[[File:Natural Order.png]] Ordonaturalism<ref>https://www.hoppean.org/article/ordonaturalism-as-the-opposite-of-anarcho-tyranny-a-new-conceptual-framework-for-the-right-libertarian</ref><br> Anti Democratic Ochlocracy<br>
[[File:Ancapmon.png]] Anarcho-Monarcho-Capitalism<br>
Neo-Rothbardianism<br>
[[File:ZoomerLibRight.png]] Zoomer LibRight<br>
[[File:Anarcho-National Socialism.png]] Fascist/Nazi AnCap (by [[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism]])<br>
[[File:Isobert.png]] Borderians (By open borders Libertarians)<br>
[[File:Alt-RightBert.png]] Alt-Right Libertarianism (Debatably)<br>
[[File:WhiteNatAnCap.png]] White Anarcho-Capitalism (Accused)<br>
[[File:Annazcap.png]] Anarcho-NazCap (Accused)<br>
Rightist Bookchinism (Allegedly)<br>
[[File:AnarchoPinochet.png]] Anarcho-Pinochetism<br>
[[File:Antotcap.png]] Anarcho-Totalitarian Capitalism
}}
|alignments=[[File:Libright-yellow.png]] [[:Category:Libertarian Right|LibRight]]<br>
[[File:Trad.png]] [[:Category:Culturally Right|Culturally Right]]<br>
[[File:Trad.png]] [[:Category:Culturally Right|Culturally Right]]<br>
[[File:Awaj.png]] [[:Category:Anarchists|Anarchists]] <br>
[[File:Awaj.png]] [[:Category:Anarchists|Anarchists]]<br>
[[File:Cap.png]] [[:Category:Capitalists|Capitalists]] <br>
[[File:Cap.png]] [[:Category:Capitalists|Capitalists]]<br>
[[File:Libertarian.png]] [[:Category:Libertarians|Libertarians]] <br>  
[[File:Libertarian.png]] [[:Category:Libertarians|Libertarians]]<br>  
[[File:Conserv.png]] [[:Category:Conservatives|Conservatives]] <br>
[[File:Conservative.png]] [[:Category:Conservatives|Conservatives]]<br>
[[File:Nation.png]]  
[[File:Nation.png]]  
[[:Category:Nationalists|Nationalists]]  
[[:Category:Nationalists|Nationalists]]<br>
<br>
[[File:Ethnonat.png]] [[:Category:Ethnonationalists|Ethnonationalists]] (Sometimes)
[[File:Ethnonat.png]] [[:Category:Ethnonationalists|Ethnonationalists]] (Sometimes)
<br>
<br>
|image = hoppewiki.png
[[File:Right-Anarchism.png]] [[Right-Anarchism (Disambiguation)|Right-Anarchism]] gang<br>
|theorists = *[[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism|Hans-Hermann Hoppe]] (1949-) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] West Germany / [[File:Cball-US.png]] United States
|image=hoppewiki.png
*[[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism|Stephan Kinsella]] (1965-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] United States
|theorists=[[File:PanAmer.png]] '''Americas''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism|Hans-Hermann Hoppe]] (1949-) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] West Germany / [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism|Stephan Kinsella]] (1965-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Alt-RightBert.png]] [[Alt-Right|Christopher "Chase" Rachels]] (1989-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:FashBert.png]] [[Anarcho-Fascism|Taleed Brown]] (?-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrian School|Lipton Matthews Jr]] (1994-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
*[[File:Paleoaltr.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism|Jeff Deist]] (?-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA
}}
[[File:Cball-Commonwealth.png]] '''Commonwealth Realm''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:WhiteNatAnCap.png]] [[National Libertarianism#Molyneuxism|Stefan Molyneux]] (1966-) [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] Canada
*[[File:WhiteNatAnCap.png]] [[National Libertarianism#Molyneuxism|Stefan Molyneux]] (1966-) [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] Canada
*[[File:Alt-RightBert.png]] [[Alt-Right|Christopher "Chase" Rachels]] (1989-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] United States
*[[File:Dankula.png]] [[Satirism|Mark Meechan]] (1987-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK
*[[File:FashBert.png]] [[Anarcho-Fascism|Taleed Brown]] (?-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] United States
}}
[[File:Cball-EU.png]] '''Europe''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Anarcho-Fascismalt.png]] [[Anarcho-Fascism|Jonas Nilsson]] (?-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden
*[[File:Anarcho-Fascismalt.png]] [[Anarcho-Fascism|Jonas Nilsson]] (?-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden
*[[File:Altl.png]] [[Alt-Lite|Mark Meechan "Count Dankula"]] (1987-) [[File:Cball-Scotland.png]] UK
}}
*[[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrolibertarianism|Lipton Matthews Jr]] (1994-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] United States
|themecolor=#fdfd00
*[[File:Paleoaltr.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism|Jeff Deist]] (?-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] United States
|textcolor=D91315
|themecolor = #fdfd00
|textcolor = D91315
|song=[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hedkBm3Ud3Q Physical Removal]
|song=[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hedkBm3Ud3Q Physical Removal]
|likes=[[File:Property.png]] Property Rights <br> [[File:Sep.png]] Seccesionism <br>[[File:PLB-Liechtenstein.png]] Liechtenstein <br> [[File:Trad.png]] Traditions <br> [[File:Urbanism.png]] Private Cities <br> [[File:Cosmo.png]] Patchwork <br> [[File:Urb.png]] "Micro-states" <br>
|likes=[[File:Property.png]] Property Rights<br>
[[File:Community.png]] Physical Removal
[[File:Sep.png]] Seccesionism<br>
|dislikes=[[File:Sec.png]] Authoritarianism <br> [[File:Soc.png]] Socialism <br> [[File:FDRismF.png]] New Deal <br> [[File:Imp.png]] War <br> [[File:SJW.png]] Degeneracy <br> [[File:Proggtard.png]] Regressivism <br> [[File:World.png]] Open Borders <br> [[File:Dem.png]] Democracy
[[File:PLB-Liechtenstein.png]] Liechtenstein<br>
[[File:Trad.png]] Traditions<br>
[[File:Urbanism.png]] Private Cities<br>
[[File:Cosmo.png]] Patchwork<br>
[[File:Urb.png]] "Micro-states"<br>
[[File:Community.png]] Physical Removal<br>
[[File:Arist.png]] "Nobilitas naturalis"<br>
|dislikes=[[File:Sec.png]] Authoritarianism<br>
[[File:Soc-h.png]] Socialism<br>
[[File:FDRismF.png]] New Deal<br>
[[File:Imp.png]] War<br>
[[File:SJW.png]] Non-reproductive sex<br>
[[File:Prog-u.png]] Progressivism<br>
[[File:World.png]] Open Borders<br>
[[File:Dem.png]] Democracy
|influences=
|influences=
[[File:Agnostic.png]] Agnosticism <br>
[[File:Agnostic.png]] Agnosticism<br>
[[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]]<br>
[[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]]<br>
[[File:Ancon.png]] [[Anarcho-Conservatism]]<br>
[[File:Ancon.png]] [[Anarcho-Conservatism]]<br>
[[File:Anticommunism.png]] Anti-Communism<br>
[[File:Anticommunism.png]] Anti-Communism<br>
[[File:AntiDem.png]] Anti-Democracy<br>
[[File:AntiDem.png]] Anti-Democracy<br>
[[File:Right-AnEn.png]] [[Anti-Environmentalism]]<br>
[[File:Anti-Reform.png]] Anti-Reformism<br>
[[File:Antisoc.png]] Anti-Socialism<br>
[[File:Antisoc.png]] Anti-Socialism<br>
[[File:Continental.png]] Continental Philosophy<br>
[[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy]]<br>
[[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrian School]]<br>
[[File:Right-AnEn.png]] [[Climate Skepticism]]<br>
[[File:Community.png]] [[Communitarianism]]<br>
[[File:Community.png]] [[Communitarianism]]<br>
[[File:Kant.png]] [[Enlightenment|Kantian Philosophy]]<br>
[[File:Kant.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought|Kantian Philosophy]]<br>
[[File:Paleolib.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism]]<br>
[[File:Paleolib.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism]]<br>
[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]]
[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]]
|influenced=
|influenced={{Collapse|
[[File:AltBert.png]] [[National Libertarianism#Alt-Libertarianism|Alt-Right Libertarianism]]<br>
[[File:AltBert.png]] [[National Libertarianism#Alt-Libertarianism|Alt-Right Libertarianism]]<br>
[[File:Rpop-tinfoilhat.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism]] (Some)<br>
[[File:Rpop-tinfoilhat.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism]] (Some)<br>
Line 58: Line 104:
[[File:GRights.png]] [[Alt-Lite#Bennettism/Liberty Hangoutism|Liberty Hangoutism]]<br>
[[File:GRights.png]] [[Alt-Lite#Bennettism/Liberty Hangoutism|Liberty Hangoutism]]<br>
[[File:Natlib.png]] [[National Libertarianism]] (Some)<br>
[[File:Natlib.png]] [[National Libertarianism]] (Some)<br>
[[File:WhiteNatAnCap.png]] [[National Libertarianism#Molyneuxism|Molyneuxism]] <br>
[[File:WhiteNatAnCap.png]] [[National Libertarianism#Molyneuxism|Molyneuxism]]<br>
[[File: Nrx.png]] [[Dark Enlightenment|Neoreactionarism]]<br>
[[File:Nrx.png]] [[Neoreactionaryism|Neoreactionarism]]<br>
[[File:Turguniev.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism#Turgunievismo|Turgunievismo]]<br>
[[File:Turguniev.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism#Turgunievismo|Turgunievismo]]
}}
}}
}}
'''Hoppeanism''', sometimes also referred to as '''Conservative Anarcho-Capitalism''', is a [[File:Trad.png]] [[Traditionalism|Culturally right-wing]] tendency within [[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]] which puts emphasis on the importance of exclusionary behaviour (ostracism), communitarianism, social conservatism (and its compatibility and complementation with libertarianism), and the opposition to [[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy]] if one is to maintain the continuous existence of the [[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism|libertarian]] social order.<ref>[https://archive.org/details/HoppeDemocracyTheGodThatFailed Democracy - The God that Failed] by Hans-Hermann Hoppe, ch. 1, 3, 9, and 10; 2001</ref>
'''Hoppeanism''', sometimes also referred to as '''Conservative Anarcho-Capitalism''', is a [[File:Trad.png]] [[Traditionalism|Culturally right-wing]] tendency within [[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]] which puts emphasis on the importance of exclusionary behaviour (ostracism), communitarianism, social conservatism (and its compatibility and complementation with libertarianism), and the opposition to [[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy]] if one is to maintain the continuous existence of the [[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism|libertarian]] social order.<ref>[https://archive.org/details/HoppeDemocracyTheGodThatFailed Democracy - The God that Failed] by Hans-Hermann Hoppe, ch. 1, 3, 9, and 10; 2001</ref>


Despite being named after the German economist Hans-Hermann Hoppe, the ideology itself can be tracked back before Hoppe, to the founder of [[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]], Murray Rothbard, as well as Lew Rockwell, in the form of the [[File:Paleolib.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism|Paleolibertarian movement]] (although generally distinguished from the wider movement by being fundamentally Anarcho-Capitalist, instead of just generally). Hoppe having done some particular contributions, although these were generally also recognized by Rothbard, making it sort of redundant to call Hoppeanism an ideology of its own due to the fact that it overlaps with Rothbardian Anarcho-Capitalism almost entirely. The ideology is prominent within and associated with the think tank Mises Institute (as such it's represented by it's symbol).
Despite being named after the German economist Hans-Hermann Hoppe, the ideology itself can be tracked back before Hoppe, to the founder of [[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]], Murray Rothbard, as well as Lew Rockwell, in the form of the [[File:Paleolib.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism|Paleolibertarian movement]] (although generally distinguished from the wider movement by being fundamentally Anarcho-Capitalist, instead of just generally). Hoppe having done some particular contributions, although these were generally also recognized by Rothbard, making it sort of redundant to call Hoppeanism an ideology of its own due to the fact that it overlaps with Rothbardian Anarcho-Capitalism almost entirely. The ideology is prominent within and associated with the think tank Mises Institute (as such it's represented by it's symbol).


Due to memes regarding the helicopters the ideology is associated with [[File:Pinochet.png]] [[Pinochetism|Neo-Pinochetism]], although it is important to note that, despite this meme being quite popular within political communities, Hoppe, and most thinkers associated, do not actually favour throwing [[File:Soc.png]] [[Socialism|Socialists]] out of helicopters, merely favouring ostracism and exclusion from the property of the residents of certain "covenant community" (as he calls private communities).<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yt0TWTVyY9Q Hoppe speaks on Physical Removal - no helicopters, sorry]</ref>
Due to memes regarding the helicopters the ideology is associated with [[File:Pinochet.png]] [[Pinochetism]], although it is important to note that, despite this meme being quite popular within political communities, Hoppe, and most thinkers associated, do not (openly) favour literally throwing [[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism|Socialists]] out of helicopters, merely favouring ostracism and exclusion from the property of the residents of certain "covenant community" (as he calls private communities).<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yt0TWTVyY9Q Hoppe speaks on Physical Removal - no helicopters, sorry]</ref>
 
==Beliefs==
==Beliefs==


Line 73: Line 121:


To explain it briefly, Hoppe takes note that, to have an argument, one must presupose self-ownership and thus certain norms, such as, and being the main one, non-violence among the participants, and that one must be able to act; these norms were named the "a priori of argumentation" (APoA) by Hoppe.<br> Hoppe then says that, to argue against [[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]], which he argues is the most pure expression of self-ownership, is to argue against self-ownership itself, thus one's proposition must be denying the fundamental presupposed propositions of argumentation, while in the course of argumentation, denying their own self-ownership. Thus, if one argues against self-ownership, then they're involved in a performative contradiction which empties the argument of its meaning, since argumentation also presupposes the law of non-contradiction.<ref>[http://www.hanshoppe.com/wp-content/uploads/publications/hoppe_ult_just_liberty.pdf "The Ultimate Justification of Private Property" (PDF).] Hans-Hermann Hoppe (September 1988).</ref>
To explain it briefly, Hoppe takes note that, to have an argument, one must presupose self-ownership and thus certain norms, such as, and being the main one, non-violence among the participants, and that one must be able to act; these norms were named the "a priori of argumentation" (APoA) by Hoppe.<br> Hoppe then says that, to argue against [[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]], which he argues is the most pure expression of self-ownership, is to argue against self-ownership itself, thus one's proposition must be denying the fundamental presupposed propositions of argumentation, while in the course of argumentation, denying their own self-ownership. Thus, if one argues against self-ownership, then they're involved in a performative contradiction which empties the argument of its meaning, since argumentation also presupposes the law of non-contradiction.<ref>[http://www.hanshoppe.com/wp-content/uploads/publications/hoppe_ult_just_liberty.pdf "The Ultimate Justification of Private Property" (PDF).] Hans-Hermann Hoppe (September 1988).</ref>


===Private Law Society===
===Private Law Society===
Following the teachings of [[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism|Murray Rothbard]], Hoppe uses [[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrolibertarianism|Austrian economic theory]] to analyze the behavior of the state. He defines the state as the "monopoly over jurisdiction and tax collection within a territory" and assumes that it's only the personal interest of the functionaries of the state the reason why they utilize their monopolical privileges to maximize their own power and wealth.
Following the teachings of [[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism|Murray Rothbard]], Hoppe uses [[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrian School|Austrian economic theory]] to analyze the behavior of the state. He defines the state as the "monopoly over jurisdiction and tax collection within a territory" and assumes that it's only the personal interest of the functionaries of the state the reason why they utilize their monopolical privileges to maximize their own power and wealth.


To Hoppe, and many other [[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism|Libertarians]], especially within the Austrian tradition, a monopoly doesn't imply a big participation on certain market exercised by a corporation, but when there is lack of entrepreneurial freedom to enter certain market and produce certain good or service, as we can currently see with services such as law.<br> Under this perspective, monopolies can't appear, at least by definition, on a completely free market since they're always the result of some state policy which bans the competition on a market or subsidizes competitors within certain markets.<br> Coercive monopolies are detrimental to consumers since prices tend to go up and quality tends to go down to those that could be found on a completely free market. Similarly to Rothbard, Hoppe has conjectured that if the services now provided by the government could be provided by the free market, private insurances and law agencies would provide a better protection and more peaceful disputes resolution than the ones currently under the monopoly of the state.<ref>[https://mises.org/library/idea-private-law-society The Idea of a Private Law Society] by Hans-Hermann Hoppe (2006).</ref><ref>[https://portalconservador.com/livros/Hans-Hermann-Hoppe-Democracy-The-God-That-Failed.pdf Democracy - The God that Failed], ch. 12 "On Government and the Private Production of Defense", by Hans-Hermann Hoppe; 2001</ref>
To Hoppe, and many other [[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism|Libertarians]], especially within the Austrian tradition, a monopoly doesn't imply a big participation on certain market exercised by a corporation, but when there is lack of entrepreneurial freedom to enter certain market and produce certain good or service, as we can currently see with services such as law.<br> Under this perspective, monopolies can't appear, at least by definition, on a completely free market since they're always the result of some state policy which bans the competition on a market or subsidizes competitors within certain markets.<br> Coercive monopolies are detrimental to consumers since prices tend to go up and quality tends to go down to those that could be found on a completely free market. Similarly to Rothbard, Hoppe has conjectured that if the services now provided by the government could be provided by the free market, private insurances and law agencies would provide a better protection and more peaceful disputes resolution than the ones currently under the monopoly of the state.<ref>[https://mises.org/library/idea-private-law-society The Idea of a Private Law Society] by Hans-Hermann Hoppe (2006).</ref><ref>[https://portalconservador.com/livros/Hans-Hermann-Hoppe-Democracy-The-God-That-Failed.pdf Democracy - The God that Failed], ch. 12 "On Government and the Private Production of Defense", by Hans-Hermann Hoppe; 2001</ref>


He has also theorized in favor of secession of [[File:Urb.png]] [[Urbism|small city-states or microstates]] as being favorable to individual liberty, as a transition towards definitive privatization, which is to say, a society of private law, as Hoppe calls it, or Anarcho-Capitalism. Related to it, he's also said that a [[File:World.png]] [[Globalism|One World Government]] is the logical consequence of the existence of the state, which naturally tends towards centralization and growth, and that being a non-anarchist and also being against centralization is non-consequential (comment directed to [[File:Minarchist.png]] [[Minarchism|minarchists]] and [[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|classical liberalists]], who are generally favorable to political decentralization, but also of a minimal state).<ref>[https://portalconservador.com/livros/Hans-Hermann-Hoppe-Democracy-The-God-That-Failed.pdf Democracy - The God that Failed], ch. 5 "On Centralization and Secession", by Hans-Hermann Hoppe; 2001</ref><br> He's also established which would be the criteria of contracts in a society of private right, especially regarding externalities and insurance/indemnities.
He has also theorized in favor of secession of [[File:Urb.png]] [[Patchwork|small city-states or microstates]] as being favorable to individual liberty, as a transition towards definitive privatization, which is to say, a society of private law, as Hoppe calls it, or Anarcho-Capitalism. Related to it, he's also said that a [[File:World.png]] [[Globalism|One World Government]] is the logical consequence of the existence of the state, which naturally tends towards centralization and growth, and that being a non-anarchist and also being against centralization is non-consequential (comment directed to [[File:Minarchist.png]] [[Minarchism|minarchists]] and [[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|classical liberalists]], who are generally favorable to political decentralization, but also of a minimal state).<ref>[https://portalconservador.com/livros/Hans-Hermann-Hoppe-Democracy-The-God-That-Failed.pdf Democracy - The God that Failed], ch. 5 "On Centralization and Secession", by Hans-Hermann Hoppe; 2001</ref><br> He's also established which would be the criteria of contracts in a society of private right, especially regarding externalities and insurance/indemnities.
 
===Austrian Class Analysis===
In his essay, "Marxist and Austrian Class Analysis" [[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]] [[Hoppeanism|Hoppe]] presents a comparative study of the Marxist and Austrian theoretical perspectives on class divisions and struggle.
 
Hoppe argues that while the [[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism|Marxist]] perspective sees class struggle as a confrontation between the [[File:SyndieSam.png]] [[Syndicalism|working class]] and the [[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism|capitalist]] class, the [[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrian School|Austrian]] perspective sees class struggle as a confrontation between the State and civil society.
 
Hoppe presents the Austrian perspective, which establishes the division between two very specific classes: the [[File:Cap.png]] [[File:SyndieSam.png]] productive class and the [[File:Office.png]] non-productive class. Hoppe says that the [[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism|capitalist]] class and [[File:SyndieSam.png]] [[Syndicalism|working class]] are simply two groups within civil society that benefit each other through the voluntary exchange of goods and services in the market and not the exploitative relationship that the Marxists argue. On the other hand, the [[File:Statist.png]] [[Authoritarianism|State]], having a monopoly of force and the power to tax, benefits at the expense of society at large, instead of generating wealth the way the productive class does.
 
Hoppe argues that ultimately the class struggle in modern society is a struggle between the State and civil society and that the only way to defend ourselves from government power and protect the private property rights of citizens is through decentralization and the abolishment of the State, effectively eliminating the non-productive class, leaving the productive class free to prosper.


===Theory of Comparative Government===
===Theory of Comparative Government===
In his book, titled as "Democracy - The God that Failed," Hoppe contrasts and compares western [[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Dynastic Monarchies]] against [[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy|Democratic]] [[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism|Republics]]. To Hoppe, a dynastic monarch (a king or queen) is technically the owner of the country, at least from their point of view, since property is passed generationally, and is able to be sold; on the other hand a president elected democratically is like a "caretaker" or a "lessee."<br>Both the king and the president have incentives to exploit the country that they are in charge of in their self-gain, whether it's power, wealth, or both. The difference resides in the time preference of both. In the same way that the [[File:Property.png]] [[Propertarianism|owner of a house]] has inherent interest in maintaining the house's "capital value" (contrasting with the [[File:Georgist.png]] [[Georgism|tenant]]) in the long run, in a democracy, due to being temporal (with a higher time preference) rulers, functionaries democratically elected have all the incentives to sack the wealth of the productive citizens as soon and as fast as they're able to, without caring of anything that might happen to the country as a whole, much less caring about what might happen after their period in office is up, and, since they only have access to the government revenue but not to the actual capital, they only focus on increasing taxes without caring for its effect on the prosperity of the country, thus leading to more government exploitation and slowing the civilization process of increasing real incomes and decreasing social time preference more than a monarchical system (or even reversing it).<br>Another issue Hoppe sees with democracy, is that since what the public sector controls is inalienable (for instance, schools, public hospitals, police stations, or even the country itself) and doesn't have market prices, their value can't be calculated, thus not only exploitation will tend to increase but it will also do so less rationally.
In his book, titled as "Democracy - The God that Failed," Hoppe contrasts and compares western [[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Hereditary Monarchies]] against [[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy|Democratic]] [[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism|Republics]]. To Hoppe, a dynastic monarch (a king or queen) is technically the owner of the country, at least from their point of view, since property is passed generationally, and is able to be sold; on the other hand a president elected democratically is like a "caretaker" or a "lessee."<br>Both the king and the president have incentives to exploit the country that they are in charge of in their self-gain, whether it's power, wealth, or both. The difference resides in the time preference of both. In the same way that the [[File:Property.png]] [[Propertarianism|owner of a house]] has inherent interest in maintaining the house's "capital value" (contrasting with the [[File:Georgist.png]] [[Georgism|tenant]]) in the long run, in a democracy, due to being temporal (with a higher time preference) rulers, functionaries democratically elected have all the incentives to sack the wealth of the productive citizens as soon and as fast as they're able to, without caring of anything that might happen to the country as a whole, much less caring about what might happen after their period in office is up, and, since they only have access to the government revenue but not to the actual capital, they only focus on increasing taxes without caring for its effect on the prosperity of the country, thus leading to more government exploitation and slowing the civilization process of increasing real incomes and decreasing social time preference more than a monarchical system (or even reversing it).<br>Another issue Hoppe sees with democracy, is that since what the public sector controls is inalienable (for instance, schools, public hospitals, police stations, or even the country itself) and doesn't have market prices, their value can't be calculated, thus not only exploitation will tend to increase but it will also do so less rationally.
 
Another argument that Hoppe presents is the "class consciousness" of the governed or ruled. Since [[File:Monarch.png]] the monarch is the owner of the state, the monarch will distribute jobs only to his [[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy|family members, relatives, and friends.]] The monarch has little to no incentives to give jobs to the general population, doing this would let [[File:Pop.png]] the people get ahold of his family's benefits. Because of this, we can say that in a monarchy, a sense of "class consciousness" develops within the general population. The people start seeing a clear and well-defined distinction between themselves and the ruling class, so the people fiercely protect their liberties. They resist any kind of high taxes and they see wars as the monarch's problem, not theirs. The monarch does not have the power to draft his subjects to the army and he is forced to hire mercenaries. The people also expect the monarch to fund his wars out of his own pocket. During the [[File:Abmon.png]] old monarchies, the rulers funded their wars with their own money, in democracies, on the other hand, since there is no clear distinction between the people and the rulers, a kind of emotional identification develops within the nation. Because of that, the people tolerate the draft and the taxes.


In June 2005, Hoppe gave an interview to the German newspaper "Junge Freiheit," where he qualified monarchy, although he's not a [[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|monarchist]] himself, as a lesser evil compared to [[File:Dem.png]] [[democracy]], and said "Liberty over Democracy!". In the same interview, Hoppe also condemned the French revolution and said it belonged in "the same group of vile revolutions such as the Bolshevik Revolution or the Nazi Revolution" since they all had provoked "regicide, egalitarianism, democracy, socialism, hatred for religion, terrorist measures, mass looting, rapes, homicides, conscription, and an ideological and total war."<ref>[http://www.jf-archiv.de/archiv05/200526062409.htm "Freiheit statt Demokratie"] Der libertäre Vordenker und bekennende "Antidemokrat" Hans-Hermann Hoppe über seine provokanten Thesen / The libertarian thought leader and avowed "anti-democrat" Hans-Hermann Hoppe on his provocative theses (2005).</ref>
In June 2005, Hoppe gave an interview to the German newspaper "Junge Freiheit," where he qualified monarchy, although he's not a [[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|monarchist]] himself, as a lesser evil compared to [[File:Dem.png]] [[democracy]], and said "Liberty over Democracy!". In the same interview, Hoppe also condemned the French revolution and said it belonged in "the same group of vile revolutions such as the Bolshevik Revolution or the Nazi Revolution" since they all had provoked "regicide, egalitarianism, democracy, socialism, hatred for religion, terrorist measures, mass looting, rapes, homicides, conscription, and an ideological and total war."<ref>[http://www.jf-archiv.de/archiv05/200526062409.htm "Freiheit statt Demokratie"] Der libertäre Vordenker und bekennende "Antidemokrat" Hans-Hermann Hoppe über seine provokanten Thesen / The libertarian thought leader and avowed "anti-democrat" Hans-Hermann Hoppe on his provocative theses (2005).</ref>
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===Exclusionism===
===Exclusionism===
Related to the last point about property owners being able to discriminate against certain kinds of people as they deem convenient, Hoppe regarded exclusion towards certain kinds of people, whom he regarded as "undesirables," such as [[File:Soc.png]] [[w:c:https://polcompball.fandom.com/wiki/Communism|Communists]] and [[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy|Democracy advocators]], as a positive. He regarded these previously mentioned groups as a direct threat to liberty and property, especially in the long run.
Related to the last point about property owners being able to discriminate against certain kinds of people as they deem convenient, Hoppe regarded exclusion towards certain kinds of people, whom he regarded as "undesirables," such as [[File:Commie.png]] [[Marxism|Communists]] and [[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy|Democracy advocators]], as a positive. He regarded these previously mentioned groups as a direct threat to liberty and property, especially in the long run.


Owners may agree on the creation of a covenant community and of a restrictive covenant of some sort, as a viable way of keeping certain groups out of the community. A community might establish some terms for the entry into said community and thus not let in those who do not agree with the terms. For example, by contract, in certain community, socialists may be excluded.
Owners may agree on the creation of a covenant community and of a restrictive covenant of some sort, as a viable way of keeping certain groups out of the community. A community might establish some terms for the entry into said community and thus not let in those who do not agree with the terms. For example, by contract, in certain community, socialists may be excluded.
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===Friends===
===Friends===
*[[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]] - I miss you, Murray.
*[[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]] - I miss you, Murray.
*[[File: Paleolib.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism]] - Dearest father.
*[[File:Paleolib.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism]] - Dearest father.
*[[File:Pinochet-hat.png]] [[Pinochetism]] - Helicopter buddy, though I don't condone his Chicago economics.
*[[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrian School]] - The superior economic school of thought. Mises was certainly the greatest economist of all time.
*[[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrolibertarianism]] - The superior economic school of thought. Mises was certainly the greatest economist of all time.
*[[File:Korwinism-Pikselart.png]] [[Korwinism]] [[File:Korwinism (UPR).png]] - We have a shared appreciation for liberty, property and tradition.
*[[File:Korwinism-Pikselart.png]] [[Korwinism]] [[File:Korwinism (UPR).png]] - We have a shared appreciation for liberty, property and tradition.
*[[File:Agorismf.png]] [[Agorism]] - Counter economics is admirable. We must stop the left from acquiring further power and disobedience of the state is very much a practice to be promoted and celebrated.
*[[File:Agorismf.png]] [[Agorism]] - Counter economics is admirable. We must stop the left from acquiring further power and disobedience of the state is very much a practice to be promoted and celebrated.
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*[[File:Trad.png]] [[Traditionalism]] - Based and redpilled, so to speak.
*[[File:Trad.png]] [[Traditionalism]] - Based and redpilled, so to speak.
*[[File:LiberMon.png]] [[Libertarian Monarchism]] - Europe of a thousand Liechtensteins!
*[[File:LiberMon.png]] [[Libertarian Monarchism]] - Europe of a thousand Liechtensteins!
*[[File:Confed.png]] [[Confederalism]],[[File:Urb.png]] [[Urbism]] & [[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]] - "Don't put your trust in democracy, but neither should you put trust in a dictatorship. Rather, put into radical political decentralization".
*[[File:Confed.png]] [[Confederalism]],[[File:Urb.png]] [[Patchwork]] & [[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]] - "Don't put your trust in democracy, but neither should you put trust in a dictatorship. Rather, put into radical political decentralization".
*[[File:Cball-CSA.png]] '''[[Neo-Confederatism]]''' - States' rights brother!
*[[File:Anpacf.png]] [[Anarcho-Pacifism]] - "To the contrary, it is only necessary that one decide to withdraw from the compulsory union and reassume one's right to self protection. Indeed, it is essential that one proceed in no other way than by peaceful secession and noncooperation."<ref>[https://portalconservador.com/livros/Hans-Hermann-Hoppe-Democracy-The-God-That-Failed.pdf Democracy - The God that Failed], ch. 3 "On Monarchy, Democracy, Public Opinion, and Delegitimation", by Hans-Hermann Hoppe; 2001</ref>
*[[File:Anpacf.png]] [[Anarcho-Pacifism]] - "To the contrary, it is only necessary that one decide to withdraw from the compulsory union and reassume one's right to self protection. Indeed, it is essential that one proceed in no other way than by peaceful secession and noncooperation."<ref>[https://portalconservador.com/livros/Hans-Hermann-Hoppe-Democracy-The-God-That-Failed.pdf Democracy - The God that Failed], ch. 3 "On Monarchy, Democracy, Public Opinion, and Delegitimation", by Hans-Hermann Hoppe; 2001</ref>
*[[File:Seibt.png]] [[Alt-Lite#Seibtism|Seibtism]] - You're a beauty good girl.
*[[File:Seibt.png]] [[Alt-Lite#Seibtism|Seibtism]] - You're a beauty good girl.
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===Frenemies===
===Frenemies===
*[[File:Nrx.png]] [[Dark Enlightenment|Neoreactionarism]] - You perfectly understand what is wrong with society, yet you still support the state.
*[[File:Nrx.png]] [[Neoreactionaryism|Neoreactionarism]] - You frustrate me to no end. You've nailed your societal analysis and all, but you don't understand libertarianism at all.
*[[File:Anfashf.png]] [[Anarcho-Fascism]] - You're like a brother to me, but an anti-capitalist. You're fine, just tone down your anti-capitalism.
*[[File:Anfashf.png]] [[Anarcho-Fascism]] - You're like a brother to me, but an anti-capitalist. You're fine, just tone down your anti-capitalism and observe the NAP.
*[[File:Feud.png]] [[Feudalism]] / [[Aristocracy]] [[File:Arist.png]] - You did come close to natural order, just stop it with the serfdom part.
*[[File:Feud.png]] [[Feudalism]] / [[Aristocracy]] [[File:Arist.png]] - You did come close to natural order, just stop it with the serfdom part.
*[[File:Altr.png]] [[Alt-Right]] - Your ideology appeals way too much to mysticism over rationality, you obsess too much over the racial collective instead of the innate differences of individuals, you're also too much willing to make concessions to socialism as long it puts whites as beneficiaries, which it won't.<ref>Introduction to [https://mises.org/wire/getting-libertarianism-right Getting Libertarianism Right], Sean Gabb</ref> Nonetheless I appreciate that your representatives are willing to get familiar with the works of Rothbard,<ref>[https://mises.org/wire/getting-libertarianism-right Getting Libertarianism Right], Chapter 3, Hoppe</ref> and you're welcome to speak at my lectures. I hope I don't have to helicopter you.
*[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism]] - You're infinitely better than democracy and infinitely worse than anarchy.
*[[File:Nazcap-Hat.png]] [[National Capitalism]] - Your hatred of commies and degenerates is admirable and makes you a treasured member of the helicopter gang, but your love of the state is not. Also, cool it with the anti-Semitic remarks, Mises and Rothbard were both Jewish.
*[[File:Altr.png]] [[Alt-Right]] - Your ideology appeals way too much to mysticism over rationality, you obsess too much over the racial collective instead of the innate differences of individuals, you're also too much willing to make concessions to socialism as long it puts whites as beneficiaries, which it won't.<ref>Introduction to [https://mises.org/wire/getting-libertarianism-right Getting Libertarianism Right], Sean Gabb</ref> Nonetheless I appreciate that your representatives are willing to get familiar with the works of Rothbard,<ref>[https://mises.org/wire/getting-libertarianism-right Getting Libertarianism Right], Chapter 3, Hoppe</ref> and you're welcome to speak at my lectures. I hope I don't have to physically remove you.
*[[File:Nazcap-Hat.png]] [[National Capitalism]] - Your hatred of commies and degenerates is admirable, but your love of the state is not. Also, cool it with the anti-Semitic remarks, Mises and Rothbard were both Jewish.
*[[File:Kahan.png]] [[Kahanism]] - Same goes for you, the state is not the way.
*[[File:Kahan.png]] [[Kahanism]] - Same goes for you, the state is not the way.
*[[File:Pinkcap.png]] [[Pink Capitalism]] - I don't HATE you, just don't come close to me.
*[[File:Pinkcap.png]] [[Pink Capitalism]] - I don't HATE you, just don't come close to me.
*[[File:Hayek.png]] [[Hayekism]] - Not as good as Mises and a moderate [[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Social Democrat]]<ref>[https://mises.org/library/why-mises-and-not-hayek Why Mises (and not Hayek)?] by Hans-Hermann Hoppe; 2011</ref>, but still a great economist and a respected name in the Austrian school <s>which is more than I can say about Friedman</s>.
*[[File:Hayek.png]] [[Hayekism]] - Not as good as Mises and a moderate [[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Social Democrat]]<ref>[https://mises.org/library/why-mises-and-not-hayek Why Mises (and not Hayek)?] by Hans-Hermann Hoppe; 2011</ref>, but still a great economist and a respected name in the Austrian school <s>which is more than I can say about Friedman</s>.
*[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism]] - You're infinitely better than democracy and infinitely worse than anarchy.
*[[File:Moncap.png]] [[Monarcho-Capitalism]] -You are similar to [[File:Abmon.png]] him when it comes to statism, but your commitment to capitalism and property rights is more significant with you than with [[File:Dem.png]] [[File:Abmon.png]] them, at least for now.
*[[File:Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism]] & [[File:Gaddafi.png]] [[Gaddafism]] - One almost wishes that Saddam Hussain would be back, that Gaddafi would be back, that the Assad would regain control in Syria and so fourth.
*[[File:Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism]] & [[File:Gaddafi.png]] [[Gaddafism]] - One almost wishes that Saddam Hussain would be back, that Gaddafi would be back, that the Assad would regain control in Syria and so fourth.
*[[File:Avar.png]] [[Avaritionism]] - He doesn't believe in private property rights and he kinda scares me, but he hates the state and the left so he can't be all bad... right?
*[[File:Avar.png]] [[Avaritionism]] - He doesn't believe in private property rights and he kinda scares me, but he hates the state and the left so he can't be all bad... right?
**[[File:Avar.png]] - I believe only in that property, that you can protect!
*[[File:Obj.png]] [[Objectivism]] - I mean... it seems like you care about freedom. But your ideology contradicts itself constantly, and most importantly: Intellectual. Property. Is. Not. Real. Property.
*[[File:Obj.png]] [[Objectivism]] - I mean... it seems like you care about freedom. But your ideology contradicts itself constantly, and most importantly: Intellectual. Property. Is. Not. Real. Property.
*[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] - You're so bland. Tone down the statism, become a Misesian, and you'll be fine.
*[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] - You're so bland. Tone down the statism, become a Misesian, and you'll be fine.
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*[[File:AnSynd.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism]] - "Regarding socialist property that is not reclaimed in this way, syndicalist ideas should be implemented; that is, the ownership of assets should immediately be transferred to those who use them (...). To break up the mostly over-sized socialist production conglomerates, the syndicalist principle should be applied to those production units in which a given individual's work is actually performed (...). Unlike syndicalism, yet of the utmost importance, the property shares thus acquired should be freely tradeable and a stock market established so as to allow a separation of the functions of owner-capitalists and non-owning employees, and the smooth and continuous transfer of assets from less into more value-productive hands."<ref>[https://portalconservador.com/livros/Hans-Hermann-Hoppe-Democracy-The-God-That-Failed.pdf Democracy - The God that Failed], ch. 6 "On Socialism and Desocialization", by Hans-Hermann Hoppe; 2001</ref>
*[[File:AnSynd.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism]] - "Regarding socialist property that is not reclaimed in this way, syndicalist ideas should be implemented; that is, the ownership of assets should immediately be transferred to those who use them (...). To break up the mostly over-sized socialist production conglomerates, the syndicalist principle should be applied to those production units in which a given individual's work is actually performed (...). Unlike syndicalism, yet of the utmost importance, the property shares thus acquired should be freely tradeable and a stock market established so as to allow a separation of the functions of owner-capitalists and non-owning employees, and the smooth and continuous transfer of assets from less into more value-productive hands."<ref>[https://portalconservador.com/livros/Hans-Hermann-Hoppe-Democracy-The-God-That-Failed.pdf Democracy - The God that Failed], ch. 6 "On Socialism and Desocialization", by Hans-Hermann Hoppe; 2001</ref>
*[[File:AnInde.png]] [[Independence Anarchism]] - We both are separatist and anarchist, but you are still a leftist.
*[[File:AnInde.png]] [[Independence Anarchism]] - We both are separatist and anarchist, but you are still a leftist.
*[[File:WelfChauvin.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism]] -"That is, they subsidize inmigration- they force taxpayers to subsidize inmigration. In particular, they also subsidize domestic employes who contract foreign cheaper workers"<ref>[https://www.lewrockwell.com/2018/07/hans-hermann-hoppe/immigration-and-libertarianism/ Inmigration and Libertarianism] </ref>
*[[File:Zapa.png]] [[Neozapatismo]] - "Here the people rule and the government obeys" sounds cool but that doesn't make you less of a tankie. Also, drop that Pocahontas bs. Mayans didn't work that way.
*[[File:DepopPosadist.png]] [[Posadism|Demographic Posadism]] - Anti-growth accelerationist commie, but your anti-welfare and anti foreign aid views are based and redpilled. Just learn one fact - depopulation only collapses the states (especially the states with welfare and social programs), and nothing do with private property and markets.
*[[File:WelfChauvin.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism]] -"That is, they subsidize inmigration- they force domestic taxpayers to subsidize inmigration. In particular, they also subsidize domestic employes who contract foreign cheaper workers"<ref>[https://www.lewrockwell.com/2018/07/hans-hermann-hoppe/immigration-and-libertarianism/ Inmigration and Libertarianism] </ref>


===Enemies===
===Enemies===
*[[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy]] - The God that failed.
*[[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy]] - The god that failed.
*[[File:Raddem.png]] [[Radical Democracy]] - The God that failed radically.
*[[File:Raddem.png]] [[Radical Democracy]] - The god that failed radically.
*[[File:Ultraprogressivism.png]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism]] - "They — the advocates of [[File:AntiConservatism.png]] alternative, non-family and kin-centered lifestyles such as, for instance, [[File:Hedonism.png]] individual hedonism, [[File:Soc.png]] parasitism, [[File:Radenv.png]] nature-environment worship, [[File:Gay.png]] homosexuality, or [[File:Commie.png]] [[communism]] — will have to be physically removed from society, too, if one is to maintain [[File:Ancapf.png]] a libertarian order."<ref>[https://archive.org/details/HoppeDemocracyTheGodThatFailed Democracy - The God that Failed] by Hans-Hermann Hoppe, ch. 10; 2001</ref>
*[[File:Ultraprogressivism.png]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism]] - "They — the advocates of [[File:AntiConservatism.png]] alternative, non-family and kin-centered lifestyles such as, for instance, [[File:Hedonism.png]] individual hedonism, [[File:Soc-h.png]] parasitism, [[File:Radenv.png]] nature-environment worship, [[File:Gay.png]] homosexuality, or [[File:Commie.png]] [[Marxism|communism]] — will have to be physically removed from society, too, if one is to maintain [[File:Ancapf.png]] a libertarian order."<ref>[https://archive.org/details/HoppeDemocracyTheGodThatFailed Democracy - The God that Failed] by Hans-Hermann Hoppe, ch. 10; 2001</ref>
*[[File:Bhl.png]] [[Bleeding-Heart Libertarianism]] - You hijacked Rothbard's legacy then ground it into the dirt, fuck you.
*[[File:Bhl.png]] [[Bleeding-Heart Libertarianism]] - You hijacked Rothbard's legacy then ground it into the dirt, fuck you.
*[[File:Antifa.png]] [[Anti-Fascism]] - CRUSH THE ANTIFASCIST MOB!
*[[File:Antifa.png]] [[Anti-Fascism]] - CRUSH THE ANTIFASCIST MOB!
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*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] - Stop attacking, killing and bombing people in foreign countries!
*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] - Stop attacking, killing and bombing people in foreign countries!
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] - Same with you!
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] - Same with you!
*[[File: 3way.png]] [[Third Way]] - The same as the two above! You also believe in having a "MoDerATe WeLFare STaTE" and progressivism, which make you even worse!
*[[File:3way.png]] [[Third Way]] - The same as the two above! You also believe in having a "MoDerATe WeLFare STaTE" and progressivism, which make you even worse!
*[[File:Neobert2.png]] [[Neo-Libertarianism]] - THAT'S NOT WHAT THE HELICOPTERS ARE FOR!
*[[File:Neobert2.png]] [[Neo-Libertarianism]] - THAT'S NOT WHAT THE HELICOPTERS ARE FOR!
*[[File:Hmind.png]] [[Hive-Mind Collectivism]] - We're gonna need a bigger helicopter.
*[[File:Hmind.png]] [[Hive-Mind Collectivism]] - We're gonna need a bigger helicopter.
*[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]] - Intellectually barren and morally bankrupt.<ref>Lew Rockwell, introduction to Hoppe's ''A Short History of Man''(2015), Auburn, Mississippi: Mises Institute, p. 9</ref>
*[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]] - Intellectually barren and morally bankrupt.<ref>Lew Rockwell, introduction to Hoppe's ''A Short History of Man''(2015), Auburn, Mississippi: Mises Institute, p. 9</ref>
*[[File:Soc.png]] [[Socialism]] - Braindead authoritarianism, so to speak.
*[[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism]] - Braindead authoritarianism, so to speak.
*[[File:Ancom.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism]] - Closet tankie.
*[[File:Ancom.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism]] - Closet tankie.
*[[File:Libmarx.png]] [[Libertarian Marxism]] - Same goes to you!
*[[File:Libsoc.png]] [[Libertarian Socialism]] - Same goes to you!
*[[File:Nazi.png]] [[National Socialism]] - You can be skeptical of the threat of [[File:Zio.png]] [[Zionism]] without being a totalitarian mass murderer. Also you are a disgrace to german people.
*[[File:Nazi.png]] [[Nazism]] - You can be skeptical of the threat of [[File:Zio.png]] [[Zionism]] without being a totalitarian mass murderer. Also you are a disgrace to german people.
*[[File:StateathFedora.png]] [[State Atheism]] & [[File:Satan.png]] [[Satanic Theocracy]] - All politicians promote blasphemy. The state is a sin.
*[[File:StateathFedora.png]] [[State Atheism]] & [[File:Satan.png]] [[Satanic Theocracy]] - All politicians promote blasphemy. The state is a sin.
*[[File:Corp.png]] [[Corporatocracy]] & [[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism]] & [[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism]] - You are NOT capitalists.
*[[File:Corp.png]] [[Corporatocracy]] & [[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism]] & [[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism]] - You are NOT capitalists.
*[[File:Strans.png]] [[Stransserism]] - Even my progressive partners agree you deserve the helicopter.
*[[File:Strans.png]] [[Stransserism]] - I support trans rights and all, but I'm gonna have to physically remove you for this. Even my progressive colleagues agree.
*[[File:Hfash.png]] [[Homonationalism#Homofascism|Homofascism]] - I mean, you're openly degenerate and authoritarian, so you get the helicopter.
*[[File:Hfash.png]] [[Homofascism]] - Same with you.
*[[File:Falgsc.png]] [[FALGSC]] - Utopian commie nonsense that never work, even if they have a resources of entire galaxy. Also, quit with your LGBT bullshit, or else I nuke down your gay starships!
*[[File:Falgsc.png]] [[Fully Automated Gay Space Communism]] - No.
*[[File:Jack.png]] [[Jacobinism]] - The French revolution should go down in history with the rest of the terrorists whose ideas lead to the deaths of millions, like the Bolsheviks and the Nazis.
*[[File:Jack.png]] [[Jacobinism]] - The French revolution should go down in history with the rest of the terrorists whose ideas lead to the deaths of millions, like the Bolsheviks and the Nazis.
*[[File:Dsa.png]] [[Democratic Socialism]] [[File: Demsocstar.png]] - Finally, someone who sees that democracy and socialism are the same thing... Wait, what do you mean "that's why I like it"?
*[[File:Dsa.png]] [[Democratic Socialism]] [[File:Demsocstar.png]] - Finally, someone who sees that democracy and socialism are the same thing... Wait, what do you mean "that's why I like it"?
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] - At least [[File:Dsa.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|he]] admitted that he is a [[File:Soc.png]] [[Socialism|socialist]], you, on the other hand, want to infiltrate us capitalists with your "welfare" cr*p and slowly turn us into the USSR. Get in the helicopter yourself so I won't have to touch you.
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] - At least [[File:Dsa.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|he]] admitted that he is a [[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism|socialist]], you, on the other hand, want to infiltrate us capitalists with your "welfare" cr*p and slowly turn us into the USSR. Remove yourself so I won't have to touch you.
*[[File:Radfem.png]] [[Radical Feminism]] - It is societies dominated by men, in particular by the most successful among them, who have accumulated the greatest amount of capital goods and achieved the highest average living standards.
*[[File:Radfem.png]] [[Radical Feminism]] - It is societies dominated by men, in particular by the most successful among them, who have accumulated the greatest amount of capital goods and achieved the highest average living standards.
*[[File:Fash.png]] [[Fascism]] - Your state worshipping makes you an enemy. I'm glad you have anarchist variants I can hang out with.
*[[File:Fash.png]] [[Fascism]] - Your state worshipping makes you an enemy. I'm glad you have anarchist variants I can hang out with.
*[[File:Libsoc.png]] [[Libertarian Socialism]] - "All ancaps are racists"? I wish.
*[[File:LeftRothbardianismPix.png]] [[Left-Rothbardianism]] [[File:Leftroth.png]] - Rothbard turns in his grave.
*[[File:LeftRothbardianismPix.png]] [[Left-Rothbardianism]] [[File:Leftroth.png]] - Rothbard turns in his grave.
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]] - You are not even hiding that you are thieves.
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]] - You are not even hiding that you are thieves.
*[[File:Statecap.png]] [[State Capitalism]] - You are an oxymoron.
*[[File:Statecap.png]] [[State Capitalism]] - You are an oxymoron.
*[[File:Neonazi ball.png]] [[Alt-Right#Spencerism|Spencerism]] - My poor friend, what happened to you?
*[[File:Neonazi ball.png]] [[Alt-Right#Spencerism|Spencerism]] - My poor friend, what happened to you?
* [[File:Annil.png]] [[Anarcho-Nihilism]] - Rejects capitalism, property, social authority, community, tradition, and nation. Go to the helicopter. (At least you reject democracy and socialism too).
*[[File:Annil.png]] [[Anarcho-Nihilism]] - Rejects capitalism, property, social authority, community, tradition, and nation. (At least you reject democracy and socialism too).
**[[File:Annil.png]] [[Anarcho-Nihilism]] - Yes I hate them all, and physically remove yourself.
**[[File:Annil.png]] [[Anarcho-Nihilism]] - Yes I hate them all, and physically remove yourself Yellow Tankie.
* [[File:Posadist.png]] [[Posadism]] - You are nothing more than a psychopathic commie that hates almost everything, even other commies. <s>But I secretly support you to end the woke neoliberal status quo.</s>
*[[File:Frankfurt.png]] [[Frankfurt School]] - I abandoned you because your doctrines are full of loopholes.
* [[File:Frankfurt.png]] [[Frankfurt Socialism]] - I abandoned you because your doctrines are full of loopholes.


==Further Information==
==Further Information==
===Wikipedia===
===Wikipedia===
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans-Hermann_Hoppe Hans-Hermann Hoppe]
*[[w:Hans-Hermann_Hoppe|Hans-Hermann Hoppe]] [[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]]
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argumentation_ethics Argumentation Ethics]
*[[w:Argumentation_ethics|Argumentation Ethics]]
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covenant_(law) Covenant (law)]
*[[w:Covenant_(law)|Covenant (law)]]


====Organizations related to Hoppe====
====Organizations related to Hoppe====
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Property_and_Freedom_Society Property and Freedom Society] ([http://propertyandfreedom.org/ Website])
*[[w:Property_and_Freedom_Society|Property and Freedom Society]] ([http://propertyandfreedom.org/ Website])
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mises_Institute Ludwig Von Mises Institute] ([https://mises.org/ Website])
*[[w:Mises_Institute|Ludwig Von Mises Institute]] ([https://mises.org/ Website])


===Videos===
===Videos===
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===Literature===
===Literature===
*[https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://es.scribd.com/document/382952599/White-Right-and-Libertarian&ved=2ahUKEwjI9q7rsqnzAhVCcBQKHX8WBrkQFnoECAYQAQ&usg=AOvVaw1SXO9CEcf1KrjFkD2zzpYV White, Right and Libertarian] by [[File:Alt-RightBert.png]] Christopher Chase Rachels (Hoppe collaborated in this book)
*[https://portalconservador.com/livros/Hans-Hermann-Hoppe-Democracy-The-God-That-Failed.pdf Democracy - The God that Failed] by [[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism|Hans-Hermann Hoppe]]
*[https://portalconservador.com/livros/Hans-Hermann-Hoppe-Democracy-The-God-That-Failed.pdf Democracy - The God that Failed] by Hans-Hermann Hoppe
*[https://cdn.mises.org/The%20Private%20Production%20of%20Defense_3.pdf The Private Production of Defense] by [[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism|Hans-Hermann Hoppe]]
*[https://cdn.mises.org/The%20Private%20Production%20of%20Defense_3.pdf The Private Production of Defense] by Hans-Hermann Hoppe
*[https://cdn.mises.org/Theory%20of%20Socialism%20and%20Capitalism,%20A_4.pdf A Theory of Socialism and Capitalism] by [[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism|Hans-Hermann Hoppe]]
*[https://cdn.mises.org/Theory%20of%20Socialism%20and%20Capitalism,%20A_4.pdf A Theory of Socialism and Capitalism] by Hans-Hermann Hoppe
*[https://mises.org/sites/default/files/economics_and_ethics_of_private_property_2020.pdf The Economics and Ethics of Private Property] by [[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism|Hans-Hermann Hoppe]]
*[https://mises.org/sites/default/files/economics_and_ethics_of_private_property_2020.pdf The Economics and Ethics of Private Property] by Hans-Hermann Hoppe
*[https://mises.org/library/getting-libertarianism-right Getting Libertarianism Right] by [[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism|Hans-Hermann Hoppe]]
*[https://mises.org/library/getting-libertarianism-right Getting Libertarianism Right] by Hans-Herman Hoppe
*[https://mises.org/library/natural-order-state-and-immigration-problem-0 Natural Order,State and the Inmigration Problem] by [[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism|Hans-Hermann Hoppe]]
*[https://mises.org/library/natural-order-state-and-immigration-problem-0 Natural Order,State and the Inmigration Problem] by Hans-Herman Hoppe
*[http://www.hanshoppe.com/2021/09/the-idea-of-a-private-law-society-the-case-of-karl-ludwig-von-haller-pfs-2021/ The Idea of a Private Law Society:The Case of Karl Ludwig Von Haller] by [[File:Hans Hermann Hoppe.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism|Hans-Hermann Hoppe]]
*[http://www.hanshoppe.com/2021/09/the-idea-of-a-private-law-society-the-case-of-karl-ludwig-von-haller-pfs-2021/ The Idea of a Private Law Society:The Case of Karl Ludwig Von Haller] by Hans-Herman Hoppe
*[https://scribd.com/document/382952599 White, Right and Libertarian] by [[File:Alt-RightBert.png]] [[National Libertarianism|Christopher Chase Rachels]] (Hoppe collaborated in this book)


===Sources===
===Sources===
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Every ideology hates.png
Every ideology hates.png
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</gallery>
</gallery>


==Navigation==
==Navigation==
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[[zh:霍普主义]]


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Latest revision as of 14:32, 2 November 2024

Hoppeanism, sometimes also referred to as Conservative Anarcho-Capitalism, is a Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Culturally right-wing tendency within Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Anarcho-Capitalism which puts emphasis on the importance of exclusionary behaviour (ostracism), communitarianism, social conservatism (and its compatibility and complementation with libertarianism), and the opposition to Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Democracy if one is to maintain the continuous existence of the Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination libertarian social order.[2]

Despite being named after the German economist Hans-Hermann Hoppe, the ideology itself can be tracked back before Hoppe, to the founder of Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Anarcho-Capitalism, Murray Rothbard, as well as Lew Rockwell, in the form of the Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Paleolibertarian movement (although generally distinguished from the wider movement by being fundamentally Anarcho-Capitalist, instead of just generally). Hoppe having done some particular contributions, although these were generally also recognized by Rothbard, making it sort of redundant to call Hoppeanism an ideology of its own due to the fact that it overlaps with Rothbardian Anarcho-Capitalism almost entirely. The ideology is prominent within and associated with the think tank Mises Institute (as such it's represented by it's symbol).

Due to memes regarding the helicopters the ideology is associated with Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Pinochetism, although it is important to note that, despite this meme being quite popular within political communities, Hoppe, and most thinkers associated, do not (openly) favour literally throwing Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Socialists out of helicopters, merely favouring ostracism and exclusion from the property of the residents of certain "covenant community" (as he calls private communities).[3]

Beliefs

Argumentation Ethics

One of the inputs which Hoppe made to Anarcho-Capitalism, although also recognized by Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Anarcho-Capitalism's creator, Murray Rothbard, as "a dazzling breakthrough for political philosophy in general and for libertarianism in particular"[4] is argumentation ethics, which could, in short, be defined as proof provided by Hoppe for the ethics of right-libertarian conception of property rights developed in 1988. It aims to prove that arguing against the right-libertarian interpretation of self-ownership (which extends the concept to include control of private property as part of the self[5]) is contradictory and thus not logically coherent. Although this, at first, could sound like something that would come to be a widely popular theory within Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Libertarian circles, the reception was mixed.[6]

To explain it briefly, Hoppe takes note that, to have an argument, one must presupose self-ownership and thus certain norms, such as, and being the main one, non-violence among the participants, and that one must be able to act; these norms were named the "a priori of argumentation" (APoA) by Hoppe.
Hoppe then says that, to argue against Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Anarcho-Capitalism, which he argues is the most pure expression of self-ownership, is to argue against self-ownership itself, thus one's proposition must be denying the fundamental presupposed propositions of argumentation, while in the course of argumentation, denying their own self-ownership. Thus, if one argues against self-ownership, then they're involved in a performative contradiction which empties the argument of its meaning, since argumentation also presupposes the law of non-contradiction.[7]


Private Law Society

Following the teachings of Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Murray Rothbard, Hoppe uses Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Austrian economic theory to analyze the behavior of the state. He defines the state as the "monopoly over jurisdiction and tax collection within a territory" and assumes that it's only the personal interest of the functionaries of the state the reason why they utilize their monopolical privileges to maximize their own power and wealth.

To Hoppe, and many other Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Libertarians, especially within the Austrian tradition, a monopoly doesn't imply a big participation on certain market exercised by a corporation, but when there is lack of entrepreneurial freedom to enter certain market and produce certain good or service, as we can currently see with services such as law.
Under this perspective, monopolies can't appear, at least by definition, on a completely free market since they're always the result of some state policy which bans the competition on a market or subsidizes competitors within certain markets.
Coercive monopolies are detrimental to consumers since prices tend to go up and quality tends to go down to those that could be found on a completely free market. Similarly to Rothbard, Hoppe has conjectured that if the services now provided by the government could be provided by the free market, private insurances and law agencies would provide a better protection and more peaceful disputes resolution than the ones currently under the monopoly of the state.[8][9]

He has also theorized in favor of secession of Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination small city-states or microstates as being favorable to individual liberty, as a transition towards definitive privatization, which is to say, a society of private law, as Hoppe calls it, or Anarcho-Capitalism. Related to it, he's also said that a Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination One World Government is the logical consequence of the existence of the state, which naturally tends towards centralization and growth, and that being a non-anarchist and also being against centralization is non-consequential (comment directed to Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination minarchists and Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination classical liberalists, who are generally favorable to political decentralization, but also of a minimal state).[10]
He's also established which would be the criteria of contracts in a society of private right, especially regarding externalities and insurance/indemnities.

Austrian Class Analysis

In his essay, "Marxist and Austrian Class Analysis" Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Hoppe presents a comparative study of the Marxist and Austrian theoretical perspectives on class divisions and struggle.

Hoppe argues that while the Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Marxist perspective sees class struggle as a confrontation between the Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination working class and the Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination capitalist class, the Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Austrian perspective sees class struggle as a confrontation between the State and civil society.

Hoppe presents the Austrian perspective, which establishes the division between two very specific classes: the Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination productive class and the Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination non-productive class. Hoppe says that the Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination capitalist class and Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination working class are simply two groups within civil society that benefit each other through the voluntary exchange of goods and services in the market and not the exploitative relationship that the Marxists argue. On the other hand, the Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination State, having a monopoly of force and the power to tax, benefits at the expense of society at large, instead of generating wealth the way the productive class does.

Hoppe argues that ultimately the class struggle in modern society is a struggle between the State and civil society and that the only way to defend ourselves from government power and protect the private property rights of citizens is through decentralization and the abolishment of the State, effectively eliminating the non-productive class, leaving the productive class free to prosper.

Theory of Comparative Government

In his book, titled as "Democracy - The God that Failed," Hoppe contrasts and compares western Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Hereditary Monarchies against Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Democratic Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Republics. To Hoppe, a dynastic monarch (a king or queen) is technically the owner of the country, at least from their point of view, since property is passed generationally, and is able to be sold; on the other hand a president elected democratically is like a "caretaker" or a "lessee."
Both the king and the president have incentives to exploit the country that they are in charge of in their self-gain, whether it's power, wealth, or both. The difference resides in the time preference of both. In the same way that the Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination owner of a house has inherent interest in maintaining the house's "capital value" (contrasting with the Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination tenant) in the long run, in a democracy, due to being temporal (with a higher time preference) rulers, functionaries democratically elected have all the incentives to sack the wealth of the productive citizens as soon and as fast as they're able to, without caring of anything that might happen to the country as a whole, much less caring about what might happen after their period in office is up, and, since they only have access to the government revenue but not to the actual capital, they only focus on increasing taxes without caring for its effect on the prosperity of the country, thus leading to more government exploitation and slowing the civilization process of increasing real incomes and decreasing social time preference more than a monarchical system (or even reversing it).
Another issue Hoppe sees with democracy, is that since what the public sector controls is inalienable (for instance, schools, public hospitals, police stations, or even the country itself) and doesn't have market prices, their value can't be calculated, thus not only exploitation will tend to increase but it will also do so less rationally.

Another argument that Hoppe presents is the "class consciousness" of the governed or ruled. Since Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination the monarch is the owner of the state, the monarch will distribute jobs only to his Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination family members, relatives, and friends. The monarch has little to no incentives to give jobs to the general population, doing this would let Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination the people get ahold of his family's benefits. Because of this, we can say that in a monarchy, a sense of "class consciousness" develops within the general population. The people start seeing a clear and well-defined distinction between themselves and the ruling class, so the people fiercely protect their liberties. They resist any kind of high taxes and they see wars as the monarch's problem, not theirs. The monarch does not have the power to draft his subjects to the army and he is forced to hire mercenaries. The people also expect the monarch to fund his wars out of his own pocket. During the Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination old monarchies, the rulers funded their wars with their own money, in democracies, on the other hand, since there is no clear distinction between the people and the rulers, a kind of emotional identification develops within the nation. Because of that, the people tolerate the draft and the taxes.

In June 2005, Hoppe gave an interview to the German newspaper "Junge Freiheit," where he qualified monarchy, although he's not a Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination monarchist himself, as a lesser evil compared to Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination democracy, and said "Liberty over Democracy!". In the same interview, Hoppe also condemned the French revolution and said it belonged in "the same group of vile revolutions such as the Bolshevik Revolution or the Nazi Revolution" since they all had provoked "regicide, egalitarianism, democracy, socialism, hatred for religion, terrorist measures, mass looting, rapes, homicides, conscription, and an ideological and total war."[11]

Immigration

The opinion of Hans-Hermann Hoppe on immigration[12][13] has been controversial, to say the least, among Libertarian circles, since traditionally, Libertarians defend liberty of movement as a key component of civil liberty and economic freedom. Hoppe has responded to these opinions by his critics, especially on the Left-Libertarian sphere, commenting in his book "Natural Order, The State, and The Immigration problem."

Another motive for the enthusiasm for open borders among modern Left-Libertarians is their egalitarianism. What got them into Libertarianism when they were young were the ideas of "anti-authoritarianism" and the aparent "tolerance" in particular towards "alternative" ways of life (non-bourgeois). Nevertheless, they have ended up stagnant in that phase of mental development once reached adulthood. They express special "sensibility" for any kind of discrimination as they find convenient, Left-Libertarians are living at the expense of others. They indulge in their "alternative" lifestyles without having to pay the usual price for such conduct, namely discrimination and exclusion. To legitimize such actions, they insist all lifestyles are equally acceptable. This leads first to multiculturalism, then to cultural relativism, and finally to “open borders”.[13]

This critique of Hoppe is based on the right of private property, by which legitimate residents of certain community have the right to exclude others from their property as they wish convenient, exercising their right to private property. It is clear, thus, that Hoppe, as many other Libertarians, understand that freedom is only able to exist if there is private property to carry it out.
As well as private owners being able to discriminate new-comers (and any kinds of people) as they see fit, they can also band together with other owners and forms pacts with the same purpose.

Exclusionism

Related to the last point about property owners being able to discriminate against certain kinds of people as they deem convenient, Hoppe regarded exclusion towards certain kinds of people, whom he regarded as "undesirables," such as Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Communists and Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Democracy advocators, as a positive. He regarded these previously mentioned groups as a direct threat to liberty and property, especially in the long run.

Owners may agree on the creation of a covenant community and of a restrictive covenant of some sort, as a viable way of keeping certain groups out of the community. A community might establish some terms for the entry into said community and thus not let in those who do not agree with the terms. For example, by contract, in certain community, socialists may be excluded. However, Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination Anarcho-Capitalist writer, Walter Block, has critiqued this conception of exclusionism saying that "It is entirely possible that some areas of the country, parts of Gotham and San Francisco for example, will require this practice, and ban, entirely, heterosexuality. If this is done through contract, private property rights, restrictive covenants, it will be entirely compatible with the libertarian legal code",[14] in short saying that this, what Hoppe proposes, can backfire and end up in the exclusion of what Hoppe defends, such as traditional ways of life, for example; thus making Anarcho-Capitalism neither (culturally) left-wing nor right-wing.

Anarcho-Capitalism

It is important to remember that Hoppeanism is first and foremost a rebranded version of Anarcho-Capitalism and is not separable from it. Nonetheless, Hoppe is controversial within Anarcho-Capitalist and Libertarian circles. With resentment of Hoppe (and Hoppe specifically) being in some cases so aggressive that it caused Murray Rothbard to coin the term 'Hoppephobia', and write an article on the topic.[15]

How to Draw

Flag of Hoppeanism
  1. Draw a Ball.
  2. Draw the AnCap Flag.
  3. Draw the Von Mises Coat of Arms.
    1. Draw a 4 quarter Shield.
    2. Make Top-Right and Bottom Left quarters Light Blue and the other two light Grey.
    3. Through the Grey quarters draw a thick red line.
    4. (Optional) Draw an opened Bible in bottom left corner and a Caduceus in the top right
  4. Draw the eyes, and you're done.

Relationships

Friends

Frenemies

Enemies

Further Information

Wikipedia

Organizations related to Hoppe

Videos

Literature

Sources

  1. ↑ https://www.hoppean.org/article/ordonaturalism-as-the-opposite-of-anarcho-tyranny-a-new-conceptual-framework-for-the-right-libertarian
  2. ↑ Democracy - The God that Failed by Hans-Hermann Hoppe, ch. 1, 3, 9, and 10; 2001
  3. ↑ Hoppe speaks on Physical Removal - no helicopters, sorry
  4. ↑ Symposium (November 1988). "Hans-Hermannn Hoppe's Argumentation Ethics: Breakthrough or Buncombe?" (PDF). Liberty. 2 (2): 44–54.
  5. ↑ "The Economics and Ethics of Private Property" by Hans-Hermann Hoppe; 1993
  6. ↑ Kinsella, Stephan (March 13, 2009). "Revisiting Argumentation Ethics". Mises Economics Blog. Ludwig von Mises Institute.
  7. ↑ "The Ultimate Justification of Private Property" (PDF). Hans-Hermann Hoppe (September 1988).
  8. ↑ The Idea of a Private Law Society by Hans-Hermann Hoppe (2006).
  9. ↑ Democracy - The God that Failed, ch. 12 "On Government and the Private Production of Defense", by Hans-Hermann Hoppe; 2001
  10. ↑ Democracy - The God that Failed, ch. 5 "On Centralization and Secession", by Hans-Hermann Hoppe; 2001
  11. ↑ "Freiheit statt Demokratie" Der libertäre Vordenker und bekennende "Antidemokrat" Hans-Hermann Hoppe über seine provokanten Thesen / The libertarian thought leader and avowed "anti-democrat" Hans-Hermann Hoppe on his provocative theses (2005).
  12. ↑ On Free Immigration and Forced Integration by Hans-Hermann Hoppe.
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 Natural Order, The State, and The Immigration Problem by Hans-Hermann Hoppe (2002).
  14. ↑ Walter Block (Loyola University New Orleans), "Libertarianism is unique; it belongs neither to the right nor the left: a critique of the views of Long, Holcombe, and Baden on the left, Hoppe, Feser and Paul on the right" published at Ludwig von Mises Institute website, pp. 22–23.
  15. ↑ Hoppephobia, Rothbard
  16. ↑ Democracy - The God that Failed, ch. 3 "On Monarchy, Democracy, Public Opinion, and Delegitimation", by Hans-Hermann Hoppe; 2001
  17. ↑ Introduction to Getting Libertarianism Right, Sean Gabb
  18. ↑ Getting Libertarianism Right, Chapter 3, Hoppe
  19. ↑ Why Mises (and not Hayek)? by Hans-Hermann Hoppe; 2011
  20. ↑ Democracy - The God that Failed, ch. 6 "On Socialism and Desocialization", by Hans-Hermann Hoppe; 2001
  21. ↑ Inmigration and Libertarianism
  22. ↑ Democracy - The God that Failed by Hans-Hermann Hoppe, ch. 10; 2001
  23. ↑ Lew Rockwell, introduction to Hoppe's A Short History of Man(2015), Auburn, Mississippi: Mises Institute, p. 9

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