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***[[File:CommunistPartyOfChile.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Partido Comunista de Chile (Communist Party of Chile)]] | ***[[File:CommunistPartyOfChile.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Partido Comunista de Chile (Communist Party of Chile)]] | ||
***[[File:Ecosoc.png]] [[Eco-Socialism|Federación Regionalista Verde Social (Social Green Regionalist Federation)]] | ***[[File:Ecosoc.png]] [[Eco-Socialism|Federación Regionalista Verde Social (Social Green Regionalist Federation)]] | ||
***[[File:TomasHirsch.png]] [[ | ***[[File:TomasHirsch.png]] [[Libertarian Municipalism|Acción Humanista (Humanist Action)]]<ref name="noreg"/> | ||
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Socialismo Democrático (Democratic Socialism)]] | *[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Socialismo Democrático (Democratic Socialism)]] | ||
**[[File:RadicalPartyChile.png]] [[Radicalism|Partido Radical de Chile (Radical Party of Chile)]] | **[[File:RadicalPartyChile.png]] [[Radicalism|Partido Radical de Chile (Radical Party of Chile)]] | ||
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*[[File:NewHumanism.png]] [[Libertarian Socialism|Partido Humanista (Humanist Party)]] | *[[File:NewHumanism.png]] [[Libertarian Socialism|Partido Humanista (Humanist Party)]] | ||
*[[File:Christiandemocracy_chile.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Partido Demócrata Cristiano (Christian Democratic Party)]] | *[[File:Christiandemocracy_chile.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Partido Demócrata Cristiano (Christian Democratic Party)]] | ||
*[[File:PDGChile.png]] [[ | *[[File:PDGChile.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Partido de la Gente (Party of the People)]] | ||
===Historical=== | ===Historical=== | ||
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*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|Ramón Barros Luco (Partido Liberal)]] (1910 - 1915) | *[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|Ramón Barros Luco (Partido Liberal)]] (1910 - 1915) | ||
*[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|Juan Luis Sanfuentes (Partido Liberal Democrático)]] (1915 - 1920) | *[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|Juan Luis Sanfuentes (Partido Liberal Democrático)]] (1915 - 1920) | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:ArturoAlessandri.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Arturo Alessandri Palma (Partido Liberal)]] (1920 - 1924) | ||
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Luis Altamirano]] (1924 - 1925) | *[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Luis Altamirano]] (1924 - 1925) | ||
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Pedro Dartnell]] (1925) | *[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Pedro Dartnell]] (1925) | ||
*[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|Emilio Bello Codesido (Partido Liberal Democrático)]] (1925) | *[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|Emilio Bello Codesido (Partido Liberal Democrático)]] (1925) | ||
===Presidential Republic (1925-1973)=== | ===Presidential Republic (1925-1973)=== | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:ArturoAlessandri.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Arturo Alessandri Palma (Partido Liberal)]] (1925, 1932 - 1938) | ||
*[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|Luis Barros Borgoño (Partido Liberal)]] (1925) | *[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|Luis Barros Borgoño (Partido Liberal)]] (1925) | ||
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|Emiliano Figueroa (Partido Liberal Democrático)]] (1925 - 1927) | *[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|Emiliano Figueroa (Partido Liberal Democrático)]] (1925 - 1927) | ||
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*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Daniel Núñez]] ([[File:CommunistPartyOfChile.png]] PC) | *[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Daniel Núñez]] ([[File:CommunistPartyOfChile.png]] PC) | ||
*[[File:Envi.png]] [[Environmentalism|Esteban Velásquez]] (FREVS) | *[[File:Envi.png]] [[Environmentalism|Esteban Velásquez]] (FREVS) | ||
*[[File:Activm.png]] [[ | *[[File:Activm.png]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism|Fabiola Campillai]] (Ind. pro-[[File:ApruedoDignidad.png]] AD) | ||
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Felipe Kast]] ([[File:Evopoli.png]] EVOP) | *[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Felipe Kast]] ([[File:Evopoli.png]] EVOP) | ||
*[[File:Liberalconservative.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Francisco Chahuán]] (RN) | *[[File:Liberalconservative.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Francisco Chahuán]] (RN) | ||
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*[[File:Social_Neoliberalism.png]] [[Third Way|Ricardo Lagos Weber]] ([[File:PPD.png]] PPD) | *[[File:Social_Neoliberalism.png]] [[Third Way|Ricardo Lagos Weber]] ([[File:PPD.png]] PPD) | ||
*[[File:Reactlib.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Rojo Edwards]] ([[File:Republican_chile.png]] PLR) | *[[File:Reactlib.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Rojo Edwards]] ([[File:Republican_chile.png]] PLR) | ||
*[[File:Gremialismo.png]] [[Gremialismo|Sergio Gahona]] ([[File:UDI.png]] UDI) | *[[File:Gremialismo.png]] [[Christian Democracy#Gremialismo|Sergio Gahona]] ([[File:UDI.png]] UDI) | ||
*[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Ximena Rincón]] ([[File:Christiandemocracy_chile.png]] PDC) | *[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Ximena Rincón]] ([[File:Christiandemocracy_chile.png]] PDC) | ||
*[[File:Christfem.png]] [[Religious Feminism#Christianity|Yasna Provoste]] ([[File:Christiandemocracy_chile.png]] PDC) | *[[File:Christfem.png]] [[Religious Feminism#Christianity|Yasna Provoste]] ([[File:Christiandemocracy_chile.png]] PDC) | ||
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===Chamber of Deputies=== | ===Chamber of Deputies=== | ||
*WIP | *WIP | ||
Latest revision as of 11:04, 13 May 2023
Parties
Cámara de Diputadas y Diputados
Government
- Apruebo Dignidad (Approve Dignity)
- Socialismo Democrático (Democratic Socialism)
Opposition
- Chile Vamos (Let's go Chile) / Chile Podemos Más (Chile can do more)
- Partido Republicano (Republican Party)
Other
- Partido Ecologista Verde (Green Ecologist Party)
- Partido Humanista (Humanist Party)
- Partido Demócrata Cristiano (Christian Democratic Party)
- Partido de la Gente (Party of the People)
Historical
- Partido Liberal (Liberal Party) (1849-1966)
- Partido Conservador (Conservative Party) (1851-1966)
- Partido Nacional (National Party (1857-1933)
- Partido Demócrata (Democrat Party) (1887-1941)
- Partido Liberal Democrático (Liberal Democratic Party) (1893-1933)
- Movimiento Nacional Socialista de Chile (National Socialist Movement of Chile) (1932-1941)[2]
- Partido Agrario Laborista (Agrarian Labor Party) (1945-1958)
- Partido Democrático Nacional (National Democratic Party (1960-1999)
- Partido Nacional (National Party) (1966-1994)
- Partido Comunista Revolucionario (Revolutionary Communist Party) (1966-1981)
- Movimiento de Acción Popular Unitaria (Popular Unitary Action Movement) (1969-1994)
- Izquierda Ciudadana (Citizen Left) (1971-2018)[3]
- Avanzada Nacional (National Advance) (1983-1990)
- Partido del Sur (Party of the South) (1987-1998)
- Unión de Centro Centro (Union of the Centrist Center) (1990-2002)
- Partido Regionalista Independiente (Independent Regionalist Party) (2006-2022)[4]
- MAS Región (MAS Region) (2008-2018)[5]
- Partido Igualdad (Equality Party) (2009-2022)
- Partido Progresista (Progressive Party) (2010-2022)
- Ciudadanos (Citizens) (2013-2022)
- Unión Patriótica (Patriotic Union) (2015-2022)
Think Tanks
- Fundación Jaime Guzmán (Jaime Guzmán Foundation)
- Centro de Estudios Públicos (Center for Public Studies)
- Instituto Libertad (Liberty Institute)
- Instituto de Ciencias Alejandro Lipshcutz - ICAL (Alejandro Lipshcutz Institute of Sciences - ALIS)
- Instituto Igualdad (Equality Institute)
- Fundación Clodomiro Almeyda (Clodomiro Almeyda Foundation)
- Ideas Republicanas (Republican Ideas)
- Fundación para el Progreso (Foundation for the Progress)
- Fundación Nueva Mente (New Mind Foundation)
- Fundación Laura Rodríguez (Laura Rodríguez Foundation)
- Fundación Progresa (Progress Foundation)
- Fundación SOL (SOL Foundation)
List of Presidents
Organization of the Republic (1826-1830)
- Manuel Blanco Encalada (1826)
- Agustín Eyzaguirre (1826 - 1827)
- Ramón Freire (Pipiolos) (1827, 1829)
- Francisco Antonio Pinto (Pipiolos) (1827 - 1829, 1829)
- José Tomás Ovalle (Pelucones) (1829 - 1830)
Conservative Republic (1830-1861)
- Joaquín Prieto (Pelucones) (1831 - 1841)
- Manuel Bulnes (Partido Conservador) (1841 - 1851)
- Manuel Montt (Partido Nacional) (1851 - 1861)
Liberal Republic (1861-1891)
- José Joaquín Pérez (Partido Nacional) (1861 - 1871)
- Federico Errázuriz Zañartu (Partido Liberal) (1871 - 1876)
- Aníbal Pinto (Partido Liberal) (1876 - 1881)
- Domingo Santa María (Partido Liberal) (1881 - 1886)
- José Manuel Balmaceda (Partido Liberal) (1886 - 1891)
Parliamentary Republic (1891-1925)
- Jorge Montt (1891 - 1896)
- Federico Errázuriz Echaurren (Partido Liberal) (1896 - 1901)
- Germán Riesco (Partido Liberal) (1901 - 1906)
- Pedro Montt (Partido Nacional) (1906 - 1910)
- Ramón Barros Luco (Partido Liberal) (1910 - 1915)
- Juan Luis Sanfuentes (Partido Liberal Democrático) (1915 - 1920)
- Arturo Alessandri Palma (Partido Liberal) (1920 - 1924)
- Luis Altamirano (1924 - 1925)
- Pedro Dartnell (1925)
- Emilio Bello Codesido (Partido Liberal Democrático) (1925)
Presidential Republic (1925-1973)
- Arturo Alessandri Palma (Partido Liberal) (1925, 1932 - 1938)
- Luis Barros Borgoño (Partido Liberal) (1925)
- Emiliano Figueroa (Partido Liberal Democrático) (1925 - 1927)
- Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (1927 - 1931, 1952 - 1958)
- Pedro Opaso (Partido Liberal Democrático) (1931)
- Juan Esteban Montero (Partido Radical) (1931, 1931 - 1932)
- Manuel Trucco (Partido Radical) (1931)
- Arturo Puga (1932)
- Carlos Dávila (Partido Socialista de Chile) (1932)
- Bartolomé Blanche (1932)
- Abraham Oyanedel (1932)
- Pedro Aguirre Cerda (Partido Radical) (1938 - 1941†)
- Juan Antonio Ríos (Partido Radical) (1942 - 1946†)
- Gabriel González Videla (Partido Radical) (1946 - 1952)
- Jorge Alessandri (1958 - 1964)
- Eduardo Frei Montalva (Partido Demócrata Cristiano) (1964 - 1970)
- Salvador Allende (Partido Socialista de Chile) (1970 - 1973)
Military Rule (1973-1990)
- Augusto Pinochet (1973 - 1990)
Presidential Republic (1990- )
- Patricio Aylwin (Partido Demócrata Cristiano) (1990 - 1994)
- Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle (Partido Demócrata Cristiano) (1994 - 2000)
- Ricardo Lagos (Partido por la Democracia) (2000 - 2006)
- Michelle Bachelet (Partido Socialista de Chile) (2006 - 2010, 2014 - 2018)
- Sebastián Piñera (Renovación Nacional) (2010 - 2014, 2018 - 2022)
- Gabriel Boric (Convergencia Social) (2022 - present)
National Congress of Chile
Senate
- Álvaro Elizalde ( PS)
- Claudia Pascual ( PC)
- Daniel Núñez ( PC)
- Esteban Velásquez (FREVS)
- Fabiola Campillai (Ind. pro- AD)
- Felipe Kast ( EVOP)
- Francisco Chahuán (RN)
- Isabel Allende Bussi ( PS)
- Iván Moreira ( UDI)
- Jorge Soria Quiroga (Ind. pro- PPD)
- José Durana ( UDI)
- José Miguel Insulza ( PS)
- Juan Ignacio Latorre ( RD)
- Karim Bianchi (Independent)
- Kenneth Pugh (RN)
- Luciano Cruz-Coke ( EVOP)
- Luz Ebensperger ( UDI)
- Manuel José Ossandón (RN)
- Matías Walker ( PDC)
- Paulina Núñez (RN)
- Pedro Araya Guerrero (Ind. pro- PPD)
- Rafael Prohens (RN)
- Ricardo Lagos Weber ( PPD)
- Rojo Edwards ( PLR)
- Sergio Gahona ( UDI)
- Ximena Rincón ( PDC)
- Yasna Provoste ( PDC)
- WIP
Chamber of Deputies
- WIP
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 It is not officially registered as a political party.
- ↑ Despite the name, they disagreed with the main tenets of Hitlerian national socialism, such as malthusianism, eugenetics, neo-paganism and the supremacy of aryan race. They instead were based on Nicolás Palacios theory on Chilean race.
- ↑ Known from 1971 to 2012 as "Christian Left".
- ↑ Known from 2018 to 2022 as "Democratic Independent Regionalist Party".
- ↑ Known from 2008 to 2014 as "Broad Social Movement".