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***[[File:CommunistPartyOfChile.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Partido Comunista de Chile (Communist Party of Chile)]] | ***[[File:CommunistPartyOfChile.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Partido Comunista de Chile (Communist Party of Chile)]] | ||
***[[File:Ecosoc.png]] [[Eco-Socialism|Federación Regionalista Verde Social (Social Green Regionalist Federation)]] | ***[[File:Ecosoc.png]] [[Eco-Socialism|Federación Regionalista Verde Social (Social Green Regionalist Federation)]] | ||
***[[File:TomasHirsch.png]] [[ | ***[[File:TomasHirsch.png]] [[Libertarian Municipalism|Acción Humanista (Humanist Action)]]<ref name="noreg"/> | ||
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Socialismo Democrático (Democratic Socialism)]] | *[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Socialismo Democrático (Democratic Socialism)]] | ||
**[[File:RadicalPartyChile.png]] [[Radicalism|Partido Radical de Chile (Radical Party of Chile)]] | **[[File:RadicalPartyChile.png]] [[Radicalism|Partido Radical de Chile (Radical Party of Chile)]] | ||
| Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
*[[File:NewHumanism.png]] [[Libertarian Socialism|Partido Humanista (Humanist Party)]] | *[[File:NewHumanism.png]] [[Libertarian Socialism|Partido Humanista (Humanist Party)]] | ||
*[[File:Christiandemocracy_chile.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Partido Demócrata Cristiano (Christian Democratic Party)]] | *[[File:Christiandemocracy_chile.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Partido Demócrata Cristiano (Christian Democratic Party)]] | ||
*[[File:PDGChile.png]] [[ | *[[File:PDGChile.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Partido de la Gente (Party of the People)]] | ||
===Historical=== | ===Historical=== | ||
| Line 93: | Line 93: | ||
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|Ramón Barros Luco (Partido Liberal)]] (1910 - 1915) | *[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|Ramón Barros Luco (Partido Liberal)]] (1910 - 1915) | ||
*[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|Juan Luis Sanfuentes (Partido Liberal Democrático)]] (1915 - 1920) | *[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|Juan Luis Sanfuentes (Partido Liberal Democrático)]] (1915 - 1920) | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:ArturoAlessandri.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Arturo Alessandri Palma (Partido Liberal)]] (1920 - 1924) | ||
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Luis Altamirano]] (1924 - 1925) | *[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Luis Altamirano]] (1924 - 1925) | ||
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Pedro Dartnell]] (1925) | *[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Pedro Dartnell]] (1925) | ||
*[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|Emilio Bello Codesido (Partido Liberal Democrático)]] (1925) | *[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|Emilio Bello Codesido (Partido Liberal Democrático)]] (1925) | ||
===Presidential Republic (1925-1973)=== | ===Presidential Republic (1925-1973)=== | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:ArturoAlessandri.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Arturo Alessandri Palma (Partido Liberal)]] (1925, 1932 - 1938) | ||
*[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|Luis Barros Borgoño (Partido Liberal)]] (1925) | *[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|Luis Barros Borgoño (Partido Liberal)]] (1925) | ||
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|Emiliano Figueroa (Partido Liberal Democrático)]] (1925 - 1927) | *[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|Emiliano Figueroa (Partido Liberal Democrático)]] (1925 - 1927) | ||
| Line 132: | Line 132: | ||
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Daniel Núñez]] ([[File:CommunistPartyOfChile.png]] PC) | *[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Daniel Núñez]] ([[File:CommunistPartyOfChile.png]] PC) | ||
*[[File:Envi.png]] [[Environmentalism|Esteban Velásquez]] (FREVS) | *[[File:Envi.png]] [[Environmentalism|Esteban Velásquez]] (FREVS) | ||
*[[File:Activm.png]] [[ | *[[File:Activm.png]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism|Fabiola Campillai]] (Ind. pro-[[File:ApruedoDignidad.png]] AD) | ||
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Felipe Kast]] ([[File:Evopoli.png]] EVOP) | *[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Felipe Kast]] ([[File:Evopoli.png]] EVOP) | ||
*[[File:Liberalconservative.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Francisco Chahuán]] (RN) | *[[File:Liberalconservative.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Francisco Chahuán]] (RN) | ||
| Line 152: | Line 152: | ||
*[[File:Social_Neoliberalism.png]] [[Third Way|Ricardo Lagos Weber]] ([[File:PPD.png]] PPD) | *[[File:Social_Neoliberalism.png]] [[Third Way|Ricardo Lagos Weber]] ([[File:PPD.png]] PPD) | ||
*[[File:Reactlib.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Rojo Edwards]] ([[File:Republican_chile.png]] PLR) | *[[File:Reactlib.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Rojo Edwards]] ([[File:Republican_chile.png]] PLR) | ||
*[[File:Gremialismo.png]] [[Gremialismo|Sergio Gahona]] ([[File:UDI.png]] UDI) | *[[File:Gremialismo.png]] [[Christian Democracy#Gremialismo|Sergio Gahona]] ([[File:UDI.png]] UDI) | ||
*[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Ximena Rincón]] ([[File:Christiandemocracy_chile.png]] PDC) | *[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Ximena Rincón]] ([[File:Christiandemocracy_chile.png]] PDC) | ||
*[[File:Christfem.png]] [[Religious Feminism#Christianity|Yasna Provoste]] ([[File:Christiandemocracy_chile.png]] PDC) | *[[File:Christfem.png]] [[Religious Feminism#Christianity|Yasna Provoste]] ([[File:Christiandemocracy_chile.png]] PDC) | ||
Latest revision as of 11:04, 13 May 2023
Parties
Cámara de Diputadas y Diputados
Government
Apruebo Dignidad (Approve Dignity)
Socialismo Democrático (Democratic Socialism)
Opposition
Chile Vamos (Let's go Chile) / Chile Podemos Más (Chile can do more)
Partido Republicano (Republican Party)
Other
Partido Ecologista Verde (Green Ecologist Party)
Partido Humanista (Humanist Party)
Partido Demócrata Cristiano (Christian Democratic Party)
Partido de la Gente (Party of the People)
Historical
Partido Liberal (Liberal Party) (1849-1966)
Partido Conservador (Conservative Party) (1851-1966)
Partido Nacional (National Party (1857-1933)- Partido Demócrata (Democrat Party) (1887-1941)
Partido Liberal Democrático (Liberal Democratic Party) (1893-1933)
Movimiento Nacional Socialista de Chile (National Socialist Movement of Chile) (1932-1941)[2]
Partido Agrario Laborista (Agrarian Labor Party) (1945-1958)
Partido Democrático Nacional (National Democratic Party (1960-1999)
Partido Nacional (National Party) (1966-1994)
Partido Comunista Revolucionario (Revolutionary Communist Party) (1966-1981)
Movimiento de Acción Popular Unitaria (Popular Unitary Action Movement) (1969-1994)
Izquierda Ciudadana (Citizen Left) (1971-2018)[3]
Avanzada Nacional (National Advance) (1983-1990)
Partido del Sur (Party of the South) (1987-1998)
Unión de Centro Centro (Union of the Centrist Center) (1990-2002)
Partido Regionalista Independiente (Independent Regionalist Party) (2006-2022)[4]
MAS Región (MAS Region) (2008-2018)[5]
Partido Igualdad (Equality Party) (2009-2022)
Partido Progresista (Progressive Party) (2010-2022)
Ciudadanos (Citizens) (2013-2022)
Unión Patriótica (Patriotic Union) (2015-2022)
Think Tanks
Fundación Jaime Guzmán (Jaime Guzmán Foundation)
Centro de Estudios Públicos (Center for Public Studies)- Instituto Libertad (Liberty Institute)
Instituto de Ciencias Alejandro Lipshcutz - ICAL (Alejandro Lipshcutz Institute of Sciences - ALIS)
Instituto Igualdad (Equality Institute)- Fundación Clodomiro Almeyda (Clodomiro Almeyda Foundation)
- Ideas Republicanas (Republican Ideas)
Fundación para el Progreso (Foundation for the Progress)
Fundación Nueva Mente (New Mind Foundation)
Fundación Laura Rodríguez (Laura Rodríguez Foundation)- Fundación Progresa (Progress Foundation)
Fundación SOL (SOL Foundation)
List of Presidents
Organization of the Republic (1826-1830)
Manuel Blanco Encalada (1826)- Agustín Eyzaguirre (1826 - 1827)
- Ramón Freire (Pipiolos) (1827, 1829)
- Francisco Antonio Pinto (Pipiolos) (1827 - 1829, 1829)
José Tomás Ovalle (Pelucones) (1829 - 1830)
Conservative Republic (1830-1861)
Joaquín Prieto (Pelucones) (1831 - 1841)- Manuel Bulnes (Partido Conservador) (1841 - 1851)
Manuel Montt (Partido Nacional) (1851 - 1861)
Liberal Republic (1861-1891)
- José Joaquín Pérez (Partido Nacional) (1861 - 1871)
- Federico Errázuriz Zañartu (Partido Liberal) (1871 - 1876)
- Aníbal Pinto (Partido Liberal) (1876 - 1881)
- Domingo Santa María (Partido Liberal) (1881 - 1886)
- José Manuel Balmaceda (Partido Liberal) (1886 - 1891)
Parliamentary Republic (1891-1925)
Jorge Montt (1891 - 1896)- Federico Errázuriz Echaurren (Partido Liberal) (1896 - 1901)
Germán Riesco (Partido Liberal) (1901 - 1906)- Pedro Montt (Partido Nacional) (1906 - 1910)
- Ramón Barros Luco (Partido Liberal) (1910 - 1915)
- Juan Luis Sanfuentes (Partido Liberal Democrático) (1915 - 1920)
Arturo Alessandri Palma (Partido Liberal) (1920 - 1924)- Luis Altamirano (1924 - 1925)
- Pedro Dartnell (1925)
- Emilio Bello Codesido (Partido Liberal Democrático) (1925)
Presidential Republic (1925-1973)
- Arturo Alessandri Palma (Partido Liberal) (1925, 1932 - 1938)
Luis Barros Borgoño (Partido Liberal) (1925)- Emiliano Figueroa (Partido Liberal Democrático) (1925 - 1927)
- Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (1927 - 1931, 1952 - 1958)
Pedro Opaso (Partido Liberal Democrático) (1931)
Juan Esteban Montero (Partido Radical) (1931, 1931 - 1932)- Manuel Trucco (Partido Radical) (1931)
- Arturo Puga (1932)
Carlos Dávila (Partido Socialista de Chile) (1932)- Bartolomé Blanche (1932)
- Abraham Oyanedel (1932)
- Pedro Aguirre Cerda (Partido Radical) (1938 - 1941†)
- Juan Antonio Ríos (Partido Radical) (1942 - 1946†)
- Gabriel González Videla (Partido Radical) (1946 - 1952)
- Jorge Alessandri (1958 - 1964)
- Eduardo Frei Montalva (Partido Demócrata Cristiano) (1964 - 1970)
Salvador Allende (Partido Socialista de Chile) (1970 - 1973)
Military Rule (1973-1990)
Augusto Pinochet (1973 - 1990)
Presidential Republic (1990- )
- Patricio Aylwin (Partido Demócrata Cristiano) (1990 - 1994)
Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle (Partido Demócrata Cristiano) (1994 - 2000)
Ricardo Lagos (Partido por la Democracia) (2000 - 2006)- Michelle Bachelet (Partido Socialista de Chile) (2006 - 2010, 2014 - 2018)
- Sebastián Piñera (Renovación Nacional) (2010 - 2014, 2018 - 2022)
Gabriel Boric (Convergencia Social) (2022 - present)
National Congress of Chile
Senate
- Álvaro Elizalde (
PS) 
Claudia Pascual (
PC)
Daniel Núñez ( PC)- Esteban Velásquez (FREVS)
Fabiola Campillai (Ind. pro- AD)- Felipe Kast (
EVOP) - Francisco Chahuán (RN)
Isabel Allende Bussi ( PS)
Iván Moreira (
UDI)
Jorge Soria Quiroga (Ind. pro-
PPD)
José Durana ( UDI)- José Miguel Insulza ( PS)
Juan Ignacio Latorre (
RD)
Karim Bianchi (Independent)
Kenneth Pugh (RN)
Luciano Cruz-Coke ( EVOP)
Luz Ebensperger ( UDI)- Manuel José Ossandón (RN)
Matías Walker ( PDC)- Paulina Núñez (RN)
- Pedro Araya Guerrero (Ind. pro- PPD)
Rafael Prohens (RN)- Ricardo Lagos Weber ( PPD)
- Rojo Edwards ( PLR)
- Sergio Gahona ( UDI)
Ximena Rincón ( PDC)
Yasna Provoste ( PDC)- WIP
Chamber of Deputies
- WIP
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 It is not officially registered as a political party.
- ↑ Despite the name, they disagreed with the main tenets of Hitlerian national socialism, such as malthusianism, eugenetics, neo-paganism and the supremacy of aryan race. They instead were based on Nicolás Palacios theory on Chilean race.
- ↑ Known from 1971 to 2012 as "Christian Left".
- ↑ Known from 2018 to 2022 as "Democratic Independent Regionalist Party".
- ↑ Known from 2008 to 2014 as "Broad Social Movement".