Latest revision as of 00:39, 9 June 2023

List of Political Parties and Societies

Mainland China 中国大陆

非法党派 (Illegal and banned political parties)

歷史上的 (Historical)

白蓮敎 (White Lotus) (13th century - 1945)
哥老會 (Gelaohui) (19th century - 1949)
義和拳 (Society of Righteous Harmonious Fists) (1898 - 1901)
興中會 (Revive China Society) (1894 - 1905)
保救大清皇帝公司 (Chinese Empire Reform Association) (1899 - 1911)
光復會 (Guangfuhui) (1904 - 1905)
中國同盟會 (Tongmenghui) (1905 - 1912)
統一黨 (Unity Party) (1912 - 1913)
共和黨 (Republican Party) (1912 - 1913)
民主黨 (Democratic Party) (1912 - 1913)
交通系 (Communications Clique) (1912 - 1928)
進步黨 (Progressive Party) (1913 - 1916)
中國革命黨 (Chinese Revolutionary Party) (1914 - 1919)
憲法研究集團 (Constitution Research Clique) (1916 - 1918)
憲法商榷会 (Constitution Discussions Clique) (1916 - 1918)
新通信團 (New Communications Clique) (1916 - 1919)
和平與幸福俱樂部 (Peace and Happiness Club) (1918 - 1920)
研究系 (Research Clique) (1918 - 1924)
中国共产主义同盟（Communist League of China（1931-1948）
Ulusal Devrim Komitesi (Committee for National Revolution) (1932 – 1934)
Genç Kaşgar Partisi (Young Kashgar Party) (1933 - 1934)
Halk Anti-Emperyalist Derneği (People's Anti-Imperialist Association) (1935 - 1942)
北京工人自治联合会 (Beijing Workers' Autonomous Federation) (1989)
反对动态清零政策运动/“白纸革命” (White-paper Revolution) (2022)

Hong Kong 中華人民共和國香港特別行政區

Macau 中華人民共和國澳門特別行政區

Manchukuo 滿洲國 (1932–1945)

滿洲國協和會 (Concordia Association) (1932 - 1945)
Российская фашистская партия (Russian Fascist Party) (1931 - 1943)
Бюро по делам русских эмигрантов в Маньчжурии (Bureau for Russian Emigrants in Manchuria) (1938 - 1942)
מועצת יהודי המזרח הרחוק (Far Eastern Jewish Council) (1937 - 1945)

List of Leaders

Rulers of Ancient China

Note: The first generally accepted date in Chinese history is 841 BC, the beginning of the Gonghe (共和) regency. All dates prior to this are the subject of often vigorous dispute as the dates provided here are those put forward by The Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project, the work of scholars sponsored by the Chinese government which reported in 2000. They are given only as a guide.

Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors（三皇五帝） (c. 3162 BC-c. 2070 BC)

Note: These figures are considered to be legendary and its authenticity are regarded as disputed.


Title	Name by which most commonly known	Reign (according to tradition)	In Chinese
Huang^1,4,5/Di³	Youchao	3162–2962 BC	有巢
Huang/Di³	Suiren	2962–2852 BC	燧人
Huang⁴/Di³	Fuxi	2852–2737 BC	伏羲
Huang¹/Di¹	Yan Emperor/Shennong	2737–2698 BC	炎帝 / 神農
Huang⁵/Di^1,2	Yellow Emperor	2698–2598 BC	黃帝 / 軒轅
Di²	Shaohao	2597–2514 BC	少昊
Di^1,2	Zhuanxu	2514–2436 BC	顓頊
Di¹	Ku^[2]	2436–2366 BC	帝嚳
Di¹	Zhi	2366–2358 BC	帝摯
Di¹	Yao (of Tang)	2356–2255 BC	帝堯 / 唐堯
Di¹	Shun (of Yu)	2255–2208 BC	帝舜 / 虞舜

1 — According to the Records of the Grand Historian (《史記》).

2 — According to the Chu Ci (《楚辭》).

3 — According to the Book of Rites (《禮記》).

4 — According to the Shangshu dazhuan (《尚書大傳》) and Baihu tongyi (《白虎通義》).

5 — According to the Diwang shiji (《帝王世紀》)

Xia（夏） (c. 2070 BC - c. 1600 BC)

Shang（商）(c. 1600 - c. 1046 BC)

Zhou（周）(c. 1046 - 256 BC)

Western Zhou (西周) (c. 1046 - 771 BC)

Eastern Zhou (東周} (c. 771 - 256 BC)

Emperors of Imperial China (WIP)

Qin（秦）(221 - 206)

Han（漢）(202 BC – 9 AD; 25 - 220 AD)

Western Han (西漢) (202 BC - 9 AD)

Eastern Han (東漢) (25 - 220 AD)

Xin（新） (9 - 23 AD)

Wang Mang

Cheng (成家) (25 - 36 AD)

Gongsun Shu

Three Kingdoms（三國）(220 - 280)

Cao Wei（曹魏）(220 - 266)

Shu Han（蜀漢） (221 - 263)^[3]

Eastern Wu（東吳）(222 - 280)

Jin（晉) (266 - 420)

Western Jin (西晉) (266 - 316)

Eastern Jin (東晉) (317 - 420)

Sixteen Kingdoms（十六國）(304 - 439)

Han Zhao (漢趙) (304 - 329)

Northern Han (北漢) (304 - 318)

Former Zhao (前趙) (318 - 329)

Liu Yao

Cheng Han (成漢) (304 - 347)

Cheng (成) (304 - 338)

Han (漢) (338 - 347)

Later Zhao (後趙) (319 - 351)

Former Liang (前涼) (320 - 376)

Former Yan (前燕) (337 - 370)

Former Qin (前秦) (351 - 394)

Later Yan (後燕) (384 - 409)

Later Qin (後秦) (384 - 417)

Western Qin (西秦) (385 - 400, 409 - 431)

Later Liang (後涼) (386 - 403)

Southern Liang (南涼) (397 - 414)

Northern Liang (北涼) (397 - 439)

Southern Yan (南燕) (398 - 410)

Western Liang (西涼) (400 - 421)

Helian Xia (胡夏) (407 - 431)

Northern Yan (北燕) (407 - 436)

Northern and Southern Dynasties（南北朝）(420 - 589)

Northern Dynasties（北朝）（420 - 581）

Northern Wei （北魏)（386 - 534）

Eastern Wei (东魏) (534 - 550)

Emperor Xiaojing (Yuan Shanjian)

Western Wei (西魏) (535 - 557)

Northern Qi (北齐) (550 - 577)

Northern Zhou (北周) (557 - 581)

Southern Dynasties (420 - 589)

Liu Song (劉宋) (420 - 479)

Sui Dynasty（隋）

Tang Dynasty（唐）

Emperor Taizong of Tang (Li Shimin)

Wuzhou Dynasty（武周）(690-705)

Empress Regnant Wu Zetian

Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms（五代十國）

Liao/Khitan Dynasty（遼/契丹）

Song Dynasty (宋）

Jin Dynasty

Yuan Dynasty (Khagan-Emperor of Mongol Empire)

Emperor Shizu of Yuan (Kublai Khan)

Ming Dynasty（明）

Name by which most commonly known	Reign	Temple name (廟號)	Note
Emperor Taizu	1368–1398	太祖
Yongle Emperor	1402–1424	成祖 / 太宗
Emperor Yingzong	1435–1449 and 1457–1464	英宗	The only Emperor of Ming Dynasty that ruled twice due to being captured by the Mongols after a failed military campaign in 1449 (which he was granted the title Taishang Huang (太上皇) in between 1449-1457), under both era names Zhengtong (正統) and Tianshun (天順)
Chenghua Emperor	1464–1487	憲宗
Hongzhi Emperor	1487–1505	孝宗
Chongzhen Emperor	1627–1644	思宗 / 毅宗	Died by suicide when Beijing fell

Southern Ming Dynasty (南明)

The Southern Ming refers to the Ming loyalist regimes that existed in Southern China from 1644 to 1662. The regime was established by the princes of the already destroyed Ming dynasty. All of these monarchs had their regimes crushed by the Qing forces very quickly. Koxinga (Zheng Chenggong) used the Ming dynasty's name and gathered forces before fleeing to Taiwan to establish the Kingdom of Tungking.

Name by which most commonly known	Reign	Temple name (廟號)	Note
Hongguang Emperor	1644–1645	安宗	Captured and executed by Qing forces
Longwu Emperor	1645–1646	紹宗
Yongli Emperor	1646–1662	昭宗

Qing Dynasty^[4]（清）


Name by which most commonly known	Reign	Temple name (廟號)	Note
Huang Taiji	1636–1643	太宗
Shunzhi Emperor	1643–1661	世祖
Kangxi Emperor	1661–1722	聖祖
Yongzheng Emperor	1722–1735	世宗
Qianlong Emperor	1735–1796	高宗	Abdicated and held the title Taishang Huang (太上皇) for three years until his death
Jiaqing Emperor	1796–1820	仁宗
Daoguang Emperor	1820–1850	宣宗
Xianfeng Emperor	1850–1861	文宗
Tongzhi Emperor	1861–1875	穆宗	De facto rule by regency of Empress Dowager Cixi. Possibly died due to Syphilis or Smallpox
Guangxu Emperor	1875–1908	德宗	De facto rule by regency of Empress Dowager Cixi. Poisoned to death by Empress Dowager Cixi
Xuantong Emperor/Puyi	1908–1912, 1917	恭宗	De facto ruled in a brief time in 1917 after the Manchu Restoration

Taiping Heavenly Kingdom (太平天國)

Name by which most commonly known	Reign	Notes
Hong Xiuquan	1851-1864
Hong Tianguifu	1864

Empire of China (中華帝國) (1915-1916)

A short-lived attempt by statesman and general Yuan Shikai who attempted to establish himself as emperor in 1915, but his rule was universally accepted as inauthentic. After 83 days, his reign ended.

Name by which most commonly known	Reign	Era name	Notes
Yuan Shikai	1915-1916	洪憲

Notable Grand Chancellors（宰相）- WIP

Chancellors of Ancient China

Guan Longfeng (???, Xia Dynasty)
Yi Yin (???, Shang Dynasty)

Chancellors of Imperial China

Cao Cao, King of Wei (208-220, Han Dynasty)
Xiao Siwen, King of Wei (?-970, Liao Dynasty)
Wen Tianxiang, Duke of Xin (1275-1278, Southern Song Dynasty)
Lu Xiufu (1278-1279, Southern Song Dynasty)
Ahmad Fanākatī (1264-1282, Yuan Dynasty)
Hu Weiyong(1373-1380, Ming Dynasty)

Senior Grand Secretaries of Ming Dynasty^[5]

Chief Councillors of Qing Dynasty^[6]

Leaders of the Republic of China (1912-1949)

Presidents of the Provisional Government (1912-1913)

Sun Yat-sen ( Tongmenghui, 1912)
Yuan Shikai ( Beiyang clique, 1912-1913)

Presidents of the Beiyang Government (1912-1928) (WIP)

Yuan Shikai ( Beiyang clique, 1912-1916)
Li Yuanhong (Progressive Party, 1916-1917 & 1922-1923)

Chairmen of the Nationalist Government (1928-1947)

Tan Yankai ( KMT, 1928)
Chiang Kai-shek ( KMT, 1928-1931 & 1943-1948)
Lin Sen ( KMT, 1931-1943)

Leaders of Warlord states (1912-1949)

President of the Anhui Clique

Dan Qirui (1920-1926)

Govenors of the Ma Clique

Ma Anliang (Governor of Gansu 1911-1918)
Ma Qi (Governor/Chairman of Qinghai 1915-1931)
Ma Hongbin (Governor of Ningxia 1921–1928;1948–1949 and Governor of Gansu 1930–1931)
Ma Lin (Governor of Qinghai 1931-1938)
Ma Bufang (Governor of Qinghai 1938-1949)
Ma Honkui (Governor of Ningxia 1938-1949)

Emperor of Manchukuo

Kangde Emperor (Puyi) (1934-1945)

President of the Republic of China (1948-1949 de jure, in-exile in Taiwan Province de facto)

Chiang Kai-shek ( KMT, 1948-1949)
Li Zongren (Acting) ( KMT, 1949-1950)

Paramount Leaders of the People's Republic of China (Since October 1, 1949)

Mao Zedong (1949-1976)
Hua Guofeng (1976-1978)
Deng Xiaoping (1978-1989)
Jiang Zemin (1989-2004)
Hu Jintao (2004-2012)
Xi Jinping (2012-)

List of Chinese Presidents

Mao Zedong (1949-1959)
Liu Shaoqi (1959-1968)
Dong Biwu (1972-1975)
Zhu De (1975-1976)
Soong Ching-ling (1976-1978)
Ye Jianying (1978-1983)
Li Xiannian (1983-1988)
Yang Shangkun (1988-1993)
Jiang Zemin (1993-2003)
Hu Jintao (2003-2013)
Xi Jinping (2013-)

List of Chinese Premiers

Zhou Enlai (1949-1976)
Hua Guofeng (1976-1980)
Zhao Ziyang (1980-1987)
Li Peng (1987-1998)
Zhu Rongji (1998-2003)
Wen Jiabao (2003-2013)
Li Keqiang (2013-2023)
Li Qiang（2023-）

Other High Ranking Chinese Politicians

Notes and References

zh:政治组织与运动列表/政党/中国

↑ All parties within the united front have to follow 'Socialism with Chinese characteristics'. Nonetheless they can hold platforms beside that.
↑ According to legends, Emperor Ku was said to be an inventor of musical instruments and composer of songs
↑ The Shu Han emperors are more often referred to as 先主 ("Former Master") and 后主 ("Latter Master") in Chinese historiography.
↑ The Qing imperial family name was Aisin Gioro (愛新覺羅 Aixinjueluo), but it was not common Manchu practice to include the family or clan name in an individual's personal name.
↑ After the death of Hu Weiyong, the title of grand chancellor was abolished. The office of the Grand Secretariat assumed the de facto powers of the chancellery after the reign of the Hongwu Emperor.
↑ The Qing dynasty bureaucratic hierarchy did not contain a chancellor position. Instead, the duties normally assumed by a chancellor were entrusted to a series of formal and informal institutions, the most prominent of which was the Grand Council. Occasionally, one minister may held enough power in the government that he comes to be identified, figuratively, as the "chancellor".

[1] All parties within the united front have to follow 'Socialism with Chinese characteristics'. Nonetheless they can hold platforms beside that.

[2] According to legends, Emperor Ku was said to be an inventor of musical instruments and composer of songs

[3] The Shu Han emperors are more often referred to as 先主 ("Former Master") and 后主 ("Latter Master") in Chinese historiography.

[4] The Qing imperial family name was Aisin Gioro (愛新覺羅 Aixinjueluo), but it was not common Manchu practice to include the family or clan name in an individual's personal name.

[5] After the death of Hu Weiyong, the title of grand chancellor was abolished. The office of the Grand Secretariat assumed the de facto powers of the chancellery after the reign of the Hongwu Emperor.

[6] The Qing dynasty bureaucratic hierarchy did not contain a chancellor position. Instead, the duties normally assumed by a chancellor were entrusted to a series of formal and informal institutions, the most prominent of which was the Grand Council. Occasionally, one minister may held enough power in the government that he comes to be identified, figuratively, as the "chancellor".

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-==Mainland China==
+=List of Political Parties and Societies=
-*[[File:Chinese communism.png]] [[Maoism|统一战线 (United Front)]]<ref>All parties within the united front have to follow 'Socialism with Chinese characteristics'. Nonetheless they can hold platforms beside that.</ref>
+==[[File:Cball-China.png]] Mainland China 中国大陆==
-**[[File:ChinaCP.png]] [[Dengism|中国共产党 (Chinese Communist Party)]]
+===[[File:Chinese communism.png]] [[Dengism|统一战线 (United Front)]]<ref>All parties within the united front have to follow 'Socialism with Chinese characteristics'. Nonetheless they can hold platforms beside that.</ref>===
-***[[File:CHNecon.png]] [[Authoritarianism|新权威主义 (Neoauthoritarianism)]]
+*[[File:ChinaCP.png]] [[Dengism|中国共产党 (Communist Party of China)]]
-***[[File:ChineseNewLeft.png]] [[Maoism|中国新左派]] [[Conservative Socialism|(Chinese New Left)]]
+**[[File:CHNNeocon.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|新权威主义 (Neoauthoritarianism)]]
-***[[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|中国共产党 (Chinese Communist Party)]] (1943-1976)
+**[[File:ChineseNewLeft.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|中国]][[Maoism|新左派]][[Conservative Socialism|(China]] [[Maoism|New Left)]]
-***[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|中国共产党 (Chinese Communist Party)]] (1929-1943)
+**[[File:ThreeRepresents.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|上海]][[Social Capitalism|帮]][[Authoritarian Capitalism|(Shanghai]] [[Social Capitalism|Clique)]]
-***[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism|中国共产党 (Chinese Communist Party)]] (1921-1929)
+**[[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|中国共产党 (Chinese Communist Party)]] (1943-1976)
-**[[File:Modnat.png]] [[Patriotism|天地會 (Tiandihui)]]
+**[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|中国共产党 (Chinese Communist Party)]] (1921-1943)
-***[[File:Modnat.png]] [[Patriotism|中国致公党 (Public Interest Party of China)]]
+*[[File:Modnat.png]] [[Patriotism|中国致公党 (Public Interest Party of China)]]
-****[[File:Fed.png]] [[Federalism|中国致公党 (Public Interest Party of China)]] (1925-1947)
+**[[File:Chine.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|天地會 (Tiandihui)]] (1761-1949)
-***[[File:Chine.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|天地會 (Tiandihui)]] (1761-1949)
+**[[File:Fed.png]] [[Federalism|中国致公党 (Public Interest Party of China)]] (1925-1947)
-**[[File:Chinese communism.png]] [[Dengism|中国农工民主党 (Chinese Peasants' and Workers' Democratic Party)]]
+*[[File:Cball-Fujian.png]] [[File:FujianPG.png]] [[Tridemism#Left-wing Kuomintang|中国农工民主党 (Chinese Peasants' and Workers' Democratic Party)]]
-**[[File:Chinese communism.png]] [[Dengism|中国民主同盟 (China Democratic League)]]
+*[[File:Socauth.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|中国民主同盟 (China Democratic League)]]
-***[[File:Synclib.png]] [[Syncretic Liberalism|中国民主同盟 (China Democratic League)]] (1941 - 1947)
+**[[File:MSocdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|中国民主同盟 (China Democratic League)]] (1941-1947)
-**[[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Technocracy|九三学社 (Nine-Three Academic Society)]]
+*[[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Technocracy|九三学社 (Nine-Three Academic Society)]]
-**[[File:Chinese communism.png]] [[Dengism|中国民主建国会 (China National Democratic Construction Association)]]
+*[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|中国民主建国会 (China National Democratic Construction Association)]]
-**[[File:Chinese communism.png]] [[Dengism|中国民主促进会 (China Association for Promoting Democracy)]]
+*[[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Technocracy|中国民主促进会 (China Association for Promoting Democracy)]]
-**[[File:Chinese communism.png]] [[Irredentism|台湾民主自治同盟 (Taiwan Democratic Self-Government League)]]
+*[[File:Irridentism.png]] [[Irredentism|台湾民主自治同盟 (Taiwan Democratic Self-Government League)]]
-**[[File:RCCK.png]] [[Tridemism#Left-wing Kuomintang|中国国民党革命委员会 (Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang)]]
+*[[File:RCCK.png]] [[Tridemism#Left-wing Kuomintang|中国国民党革命委员会 (Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang)]]
-*[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|中国民主党 (Democracy Party of China)]] (Banned)
+===[[File:Thar.png]][[Anti-Authoritarianism|非法党派 (Illegal and banned political parties)]]===
-*[[File:3princLib.png]] [[Tridemism|中國泛藍聯盟 (Union of Chinese Nationalists)]] (Banned)
+*[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|中国民主党 (Democracy Party of China)]]
-*[[File:MLM.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|中国毛泽东主义共产党 (Maoist Communist Party of China)]] (Banned)
+*[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|中国新民党 (New Democracy Party of China)]]
-*[[File:ChineseNewLeft.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|中国至宪党 (Chinese Constitutionalist Party)]] (Banned)
+*[[File:3princLib.png]] [[Tridemism|中國泛藍聯盟 (Union of Chinese Nationalists)]]
+*[[File:MLM-Alt.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism|中国毛泽东主义共产党 (Maoist Communist Party of China)]]
-===Historical===
+*[[File:BoXilai.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|中国至宪党 (Chinese Constitutionalist Party)]]
+*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|中国社会民主党 (Social Democratic Party of China)]]
+===歷史上的 (Historical)===
 *[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|白蓮敎 (White Lotus)]] (13th century - 1945)
-*[[File:Ultranat.png]] [[Ultranationalism|哥老會 (Gelaohui)]] (??? - 1949)
+*[[File:Ultranat.png]] [[Ultranationalism|哥老會 (Gelaohui)]] (19th century - 1949)
-*[[File:Ultranat.png]] [[Ultranationalism|義和拳 (Society of Righteous Harmonious Fists)]] (1898 - 1901)
+*[[File:Yihequan.png]] [[National Agrarianism|義和拳 (Society of Righteous Harmonious Fists)]] (1898 - 1901)
 *[[File:3princ.png]] [[Tridemism|興中會 (Revive China Society)]] (1894 - 1905)
-*[[File:Conmon.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|保救大清皇帝會 (Chinese Empire Reform Association)]] (1899 - 1911)
+*[[File:SemiConmon.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|保救大清皇帝公司 (Chinese Empire Reform Association)]] (1899 - 1911)
 *[[File:Anfem.png]] [[Anarcha-Feminism|光復會 (Guangfuhui)]] (1904 - 1905)
 *[[File:3princ.png]] [[Tridemism|中國同盟會 (Tongmenghui)]] (1905 - 1912)
-*[[File:Unitary.png]] [[Unitarism|統一黨 (Unity Party)]] (1912 - 1913)
+*[[File:Unitary.png]] [[Centralism|統一黨 (Unity Party)]] (1912 - 1913)
-*[[File:Unitary.png]] [[Unitarism|共和黨 (Republican Party)]] (1912 - 1913)
+*[[File:Unitary.png]] [[Centralism|共和黨 (Republican Party)]] (1912 - 1913)
 *[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|民主黨 (Democratic Party)]] (1912 - 1913)
 *[[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Technocracy|交通系 (Communications Clique)]] (1912 - 1928)
@@ Line 47: / Line 49: @@
 *[[File:PanTurk.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism#Pan-Turkism|Ulusal Devrim Komitesi (Committee for National Revolution)]] (1932 – 1934)
 *[[File:PanTurk.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism#Pan-Turkism|Genç Kaşgar Partisi (Young Kashgar Party)]] (1933 - 1934)
-*[[File:Stalin.png]] [[Stalinism|Halk Anti-Emperyalist Derneği (People's Anti-Imperialist Association)]] (1935 - 1942)
+*[[File:Stalin.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism#Soviet_Union|Halk Anti-Emperyalist Derneği (People's Anti-Imperialist Association)]] (1935 - 1942)
-*[[File:Liberalsoc.png]] [[Liberal Socialism|工自联（Beijing Workers' Autnomous Federation]] (1989)
+*[[File:Liberalsoc.png]] [[Liberal Socialism|北京工人自治联合会 (Beijing Workers' Autonomous Federation)]] (1989)
+*[[File:Antiauth.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|反对动态清零政策运动/“白纸革命” (White-paper Revolution)]] (2022)
-===[[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] Hong Kong===
+==[[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] Hong Kong 中華人民共和國香港特別行政區==
-* [[File:Authdem.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|亲北京阵营 (Pro-Beijing camp)]]
+===[[File:Authdem.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|亲北京阵营 (Pro-Beijing camp)]]===
-**[[File:DAB-HK.png]] [[Dengism|民主建港協進聯盟 (Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong)]]
+*[[File:DAB-HK.png]] [[Dengism|民主建港協進聯盟 (Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong)]]
-**[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|香港經濟民生聯盟 (Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong)]]
+*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|香港經濟民生聯盟 (Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong)]]
-**[[File:Consocf.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|香港工會聯合會 (Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions)]]
+*[[File:Consocf.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|香港工會聯合會 (Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions)]]
-**[[File:HKLiberal.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|自由黨 (Liberal Party)]]
+*[[File:HKLiberal.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|自由黨 (Liberal Party)]]
-**[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|新民黨 (New People's Party)]]
+*[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|新民黨 (New People's Party)]]
-**[[File:Consocf.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|港九勞工社團聯會 (Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions)]]
+*[[File:Consocf.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|港九勞工社團聯會 (Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions)]]
-**[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|新世紀論壇 (New Century Forum)]]
+*[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|新世紀論壇 (New Century Forum)]]
-**[[File:Apolit.png]] [[Apoliticism|專業動力 (Professional Power)]]
+*[[File:Apolit.png]] [[Apoliticism|專業動力 (Professional Power)]]
-**[[File:NewProspectHK.png]] [[Dengism|香港新方向 (New Prospect for Hong Kong)]]
+*[[File:NewProspectHK.png]] [[Dengism|香港新方向 (New Prospect for Hong Kong)]]
-*[[File:Cball-HongKong-BlackBauhinia.png]] [[Syncretic Liberalism|民主派 (Pro-democracy camp)]]
+===[[File:Cball-HongKong-BlackBauhinia.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|民主派 (Pro-democracy camp)]]===
-**[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|民主黨 (Democratic Party)]]
+*[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|民主黨 (Democratic Party)]]
-**[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism|公民黨 (Civic Party)]]
+*[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism|公民黨 (Civic Party)]]
-**[[File:Glib.png]] [[Green Liberalism|工黨 (Labour Party)]]
+*[[File:Glib.png]] [[Green Liberalism|工黨 (Labour Party)]]
-**[[File:Raddem.png]] [[Radical Democracy|人民力量 (People Power)]]
+*[[File:Raddem.png]] [[Radical Democracy|人民力量 (People Power)]]
-**[[File:Lpop.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|社會民主連線 (League of Social Democrats)]]
+*[[File:Lpop.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|社會民主連線 (League of Social Democrats)]]
-**[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|香港民主民生協進會 (Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood)]]
+*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|香港民主民生協進會 (Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood)]]
-**[[File:Urb.png]] [[Urbism|香港本土 (HK First)]]
+*[[File:Urb.png]] [[Patchwork|香港本土 (HK First)]]
-**[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|街坊工友服務處 (Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre)]]
+*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|街坊工友服務處 (Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre)]]
-**[[File:Rpop.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|新民主同盟 (Neo Democrats)]]
+*[[File:Rpop.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|新民主同盟 (Neo Democrats)]]
-**[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|公共專業聯盟 (Professional Commons)]]
+*[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|公共專業聯盟 (Professional Commons)]]
-*[[File:3princLib.png]]  [[Tridemism|親國民黨派 (Pro-KMT camp)]]
+===[[File:3princLib.png]]  [[Tridemism|親國民黨派 (Pro-KMT camp)]]===
-**[[File:3princLib.png]]  [[Tridemism|民主陣線 (Democratic Alliance)]]
+*[[File:3princLib.png]]  [[Tridemism|民主陣線 (Democratic Alliance)]]
-**[[File:3princLib.png]] [[Tridemism|港九工團聯合總會 (Hong Kong and Kowloon Trades Union Council)]]
+*[[File:3princLib.png]] [[Tridemism|港九工團聯合總會 (Hong Kong and Kowloon Trades Union Council)]]
-*[[File:Urb.png]] [[Urbism|本土派 (Localist groups)]]
+===[[File:Urb.png]] [[Patchwork|本土派 (Localist groups)]]===
-**[[File:Rpop.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|熱血公民 (Civic Passion)]]
+*[[File:Rpop.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|熱血公民 (Civic Passion)]]
-**[[File:Urb.png]] [[Urbism|屯門社區網絡 (Tuen Mun Community Network)]]
+*[[File:Urb.png]] [[Patchwork|屯門社區網絡 (Tuen Mun Community Network)]]
-**[[File:Urb.png]] [[Urbism|天水連線 (Tin Shui Wai Connection)]]
+*[[File:Urb.png]] [[Patchwork|天水連線 (Tin Shui Wai Connection)]]
-**[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|荃民議政 (Deliberation Tsuen Wan)]]
+*[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|荃民議政 (Deliberation Tsuen Wan)]]
-**[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|將軍澳青年力量 (Tseung Kwan O Pioneers)]]
+*[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism|將軍澳青年力量 (Tseung Kwan O Pioneers)]]
-**[[File:Urb.png]] [[Urbism|東九龍社區關注組 (Kowloon East Community)]]
+*[[File:Urb.png]] [[Patchwork|東九龍社區關注組 (Kowloon East Community)]]
-**[[File:Urb.png]] [[Urbism|荃灣社區網絡 (Tsuen Wan Community Network)]]
+*[[File:Urb.png]] [[Patchwork|荃灣社區網絡 (Tsuen Wan Community Network)]]
-===[[File:Cball-Macau.png]] Macau===
+==[[File:Cball-Macau.png]] Macau 中華人民共和國澳門特別行政區==
-*[[File:XiJinpingThoughtf.png]] [[Dengism|親北京陣營 (Pro-Beijing camp)]]
+===[[File:XiJinpingThoughtf.png]] [[Dengism|親北京陣營 (Pro-Beijing camp)]]===
-**[[File:MUCA-Macau.png]] [[Conservatism|澳門民聯協進會 (Macau United Citizens Association)]]
+*[[File:MUCA-Macau.png]] [[Conservatism|澳門民聯協進會 (Macau United Citizens Association)]]
-**[[File:XiJinpingThoughtf.png]] [[Dengism|澳門發展新連盟 (New Macau Development Union)]]
+*[[File:XiJinpingThoughtf.png]] [[Dengism|澳門發展新連盟 (New Macau Development Union)]]
-**[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|澳粵同盟 (Macau-Guangdong Union)]]
+*[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|澳粵同盟 (Macau-Guangdong Union)]]
-**[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|改革創新聯盟 (Alliance for Change)]]
+*[[File:Conservative.png]] [[Conservatism|改革創新聯盟 (Alliance for Change)]]
-**[[File:XiJinpingThoughtf.png]] [[Dengism|同心協進會 (Union for Development)]]
+*[[File:XiJinpingThoughtf.png]] [[Dengism|同心協進會 (Union for Development)]]
-**[[File:XiJinpingThoughtf.png]] [[Dengism|群力促進會 (Progress Promotion Union)]]
+*[[File:XiJinpingThoughtf.png]] [[Dengism|群力促進會 (Progress Promotion Union)]]
-*[[File:Raddem.png]] [[Radical Democracy|民主派 (Pro-democracy camp)]]
+===[[File:Raddem.png]] [[Radical Democracy|民主派 (Pro-democracy camp)]]===
-**[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|新澳門學社 (New Macau Association)]]
+*[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|新澳門學社 (New Macau Association)]]
-**[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|新希望 (New Hope)]]
+*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|新希望 (New Hope)]]
-===[[File:Cball-Manchukuo.png]] Manchukuo (1932–1945)===
+==[[File:Cball-Manchukuo.png]] Manchukuo 滿洲國 (1932–1945)==
-*[[File:Concordia Association.png]] [[Monarcho-Fascism|滿洲國協和會 (Concordia Association)]] (1932 - 1945)
+*[[File:Concordia Association.png]] {{PCBA|Colonialism|滿洲國協和會 (Concordia Association)}} (1932 - 1945)
-*[[File:Russian Fascism.png]] [[National Socialism|Российская фашистская партия (Russian Fascist Party)]] (1931 - 1943)
+*[[File:Russian Fascism.png]] [[Nazism|Российская фашистская партия (Russian Fascist Party)]] (1931 - 1943)
 *[[File:RussianWhites.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Бюро по делам русских эмигрантов в Маньчжурии (Bureau for Russian Emigrants in Manchuria)]] (1938 - 1942)
 *[[File:Zio.png]] [[Zionism|מועצת יהודי המזרח הרחוק (Far Eastern Jewish Council)]] (1937 - 1945)
-==People==
+=List of Leaders=
+==Rulers of Ancient China==
+'''''Note: The first generally accepted date in Chinese history is 841 BC, the beginning of the Gonghe (共和) regency. All dates prior to this are the subject of often vigorous dispute as the dates provided here are those put forward by The Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project, the work of scholars sponsored by the Chinese government which reported in 2000. They are given only as a guide.'''''
+===Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors（三皇五帝） (<abbr>c.</abbr> 3162 BC-<abbr>c.</abbr> 2070 BC)===
+'''''Note: These figures are considered to be legendary and its authenticity are regarded as disputed.'''''
+{| class="wikitable"
+|+
+!Title
+!Name by which most commonly known
+!Reign (according to tradition)
+!In Chinese
+|-
+|Huang<sup>1,4,5</sup>/Di<sup>3</sup>
+|[[File:Tribal.png]] [[Tribalism|Youchao]]
+|''3162–2962 BC''
+|有巢
+|-
+|Huang/Di<sup>3</sup>
+|[[File:Arson.png]] {{PCBA|Arsonism|Suiren}}
+|''2962–2852 BC''
+|燧人
+|-
+|Huang<sup>4</sup>/Di<sup>3</sup>
+|[[File:Chine.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|Fuxi]]
+|''2852–2737 BC''
+|伏羲
+|-
+|Huang<sup>1</sup>/Di<sup>1</sup>
+|[[File:Farm.png]] [[Agrarianism|Yan Emperor/Shennong]]
+|''2737–2698 BC''
+|炎帝 / 神農
+|-
+|Huang<sup>5</sup>/Di<sup>1,2</sup>
+|[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Yellow Emperor]]
+|''2698–2598 BC''
+|黃帝 / 軒轅
+|-
+|Di<sup>2</sup>
+|[[File:Chine.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|Shaohao]]
+|''2597–2514 BC''
+|少昊
+|-
+|Di<sup>1,2</sup>
+|[[File:Pat.png]] [[Patriarchy|Zhuanxu]]
+|''2514–2436 BC''
+|顓頊
+|-
+|Di<sup>1</sup>
+|[[File:Music.png]] [[Noocracy|Ku]]<ref>According to legends, Emperor Ku was said to be an inventor of musical instruments and composer of songs</ref>
+|''2436–2366 BC''
+|帝嚳
+|-
+|Di<sup>1</sup>
+|[[File:Chine.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|Zhi]]
+|''2366–2358 BC''
+|帝摯
+|-
+|Di<sup>1</sup>
+|[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Yao (of Tang)]]
+|''2356–2255 BC''
+|帝堯 / 唐堯
+|-
+|Di<sup>1</sup>
+|[[File:Farm.png]] [[Agrarianism|Shun (of Yu)]]
+|''2255–2208 BC''
+|帝舜 / 虞舜
+|}
+'''1''' — According to the ''Records of the Grand Historian'' (《史記》).
+'''2''' — According to the ''Chu Ci'' (《楚辭》).
+'''3''' — According to the ''Book of Rites'' (《禮記》).
+'''4''' — According to the ''Shangshu dazhuan'' (《尚書大傳》) and ''Baihu tongyi'' (《白虎通義》).
+'''5''' — According to the ''Diwang shiji'' (《帝王世紀》)
-===List of Chinese Paramount Leaders===
+===[[File:Cball-XiaDynasty.png]] Xia（夏） (c. 2070 BC - c. 1600 BC)===
-*[[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|Mao Zedong]] (1949-1976)
+*[[File:YuTheGreat.png]] [[Noocracy|Yu the Great]]
-*[[File:Moderate_ML.png]] [[National Communism|Hua Guofeng]] (1976-1978)
+*[[File:Music.png]] [[Monarchism|Qi]]
-*[[File:Dengf.png]] [[Dengism|Deng Xiaoping]] (1978-1989)
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Tai Kang]]
+*[[File:Puppet Dictatorship.png]] [[Monarchism|Zhong Kang]]
+**[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Hou]] [[Kakistocracy|Yi]]
+**[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Han]] [[Kakistocracy|Zhuo]]
+*[[File:Irridentism.png]] [[Irredentism|Xiang]]
+*[[File:Irridentism.png]] [[Irredentism|Shao Kang]]
+*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Zhu]]
+*[[File:Music.png]] [[Noocracy|Huai]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Mang]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Xie]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Bu Jiang]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Jiong]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Jiong]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Kong Jia]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Gao]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Fa]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Jie]]
+===Shang（商）(c. 1600 - c. 1046 BC)===
+*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Cheng Tang]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Da Ding]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Tai Jia]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Bu Bing]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Tai Geng]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Xiao Jia]]
+*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Tai Wu]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Yong Ji]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Zhong Ding]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Wai Ren]]
+*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|He Dan Jia]]
+*[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Zu Yi]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Zu Xin]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Wo Jia]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Zu Ding]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Nan Geng]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Yang Jia]]
+*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Pan Geng]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Xiao Xin]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Xiao Yi]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Wu Ding]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Zu Geng]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Zu Jia]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Lin Xin]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Geng Ding]]
+*[[File:Stateath.png]] [[State Atheism|Wu Yi]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Wen Wu Ding]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Di Yi]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Zhou]]
+===Zhou（周）(c. 1046 - 256 BC)===
+====Western Zhou (西周) (c. 1046 - 771 BC)====
+*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Wu]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Cheng]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Kang]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Zhao]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Mu]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Gong]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Yih]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Xiao]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Yi]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Li]]
+*[[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy|'''Gonghe Regency (共和) (841 - 827 BC)]]'''
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Xuan]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|You]]
+====Eastern Zhou (東周} (c. 771 - 256 BC)====
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Ping]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Huan]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Zhuang]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Xi]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Hui]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Xiang]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Qing]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Kuang]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Ding]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Jian]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Ling]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Jing]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Dao]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Jing]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Yuan]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Zhending]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Ai]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Si]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Kao]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Weilie]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|An]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Lie]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Xian]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Shenjing]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Nan]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Hui]]
+==Emperors of Imperial China (WIP)==
+===[[File:QinDynasty.png]] Qin（秦）(221 - 206)===
+*[[File:Legalism.png]] [[mh:philosophyball:Legalism|Qin Shi Huang (Ying Zheng)]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Qin Er Shi (Ying Huhai)]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Ziying]]
+===Han（漢）(202 BC – 9 AD; 25 - 220 AD)===
+====Western Han (西漢) (202 BC - 9 AD)====
+*[[File:Legalism.png]][[File:Confucianism.png]] [[mh:philosophyball:Legalism|Emperor Gaozu]] [[mh:philosophyball:Confucianism|(Liu Bang)]]
+*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[mh:philosophyball:Confucianism|Emperor Hui (Liu Ying)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Qianshao (Liu Gong)}}
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Houshao (Liu Hong)}}
+*[[File:Legalism.png]][[File:Tao.png]] [[mh:philosophyball:Legalism|Emperor Wen]] [[mh:philosophyball:Taoism|(Liu Heng)]]
+*[[File:Legalism.png]][[File:Tao.png]] [[mh:philosophyball:Legalism|Emperor Jing]] [[mh:philosophyball:Taoism|(Liu Qi)]]
+*[[File:Legalism.png]][[File:Confucianism.png]] [[mh:philosophyball:Legalism|Emperor Wu]] [[mh:philosophyball:Confucianism|(Liu Che)]]
+*[[File:Authpac.png]] {{PCBA|Authoritarian Pacifism|Emperor Zhao (Liu Fuling)}}
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Marquis of Haihun (Liu He)]]
+*[[File:Legalism.png]][[File:Confucianism.png]] [[mh:philosophyball:Legalism|Emperor Xuan]] [[mh:philosophyball:Confucianism|(Liu Xun)]]
+*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[mh:philosophyball:Confucianism|Emperor Yuan]] [[Kakistocracy|(Liu Shi)]]
+*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor Cheng (Liu Ao)]]
+*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor Ai (Liu Xin)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Ping (Liu Jizi)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Liu Ying the "Ruzi"}}
+====Eastern Han (東漢) (25 - 220 AD)====
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Gengshi Emperor (Liu Xian)]]
+*[[File:Tao.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor Guangwu (Liu Xiu)]]
+*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[mh:philosophyball:Confucianism|Emperor Ming]] [[Imperialism|(Liu Yang)]]
+*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[mh:philosophyball:Confucianism|Emperor Zhang (Liu Da)]]
+*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor He (Liu Zhao)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Shang (Liu Long)}}
+*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor An (Liu Hu)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Emperor Shao (Liu Yi)}}
+*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor Shun (Liu Bao)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Chong (Liu Bing)}}
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Zhi (Liu Zuan)}}
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Huan (Liu Zhu)]]
+*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Emperor Ling (Liu Hong)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Shao (Liu Bian)}}
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Xian (Liu Xie)]]
+===Xin（新） (9 - 23 AD)===
+*[[File:Monsoc.png]] [[Monarcho-Socialism|Wang Mang]]
+===Cheng (成家) (25 - 36 AD)===
+*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|Gongsun Shu]]
+===Three Kingdoms（三國）(220 - 280)===
+====Cao Wei（曹魏）(220 - 266)====
+*[[File:Legalism.png]] [[mh:philosophyball:Legalism|Emperor Wen (Cao Pi)]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Ming (Cao Rui)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Prince of Qi (Cao Fang)]]
+*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Duke of Gaogui (Cao Mao)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Yuan (Cao Huan)]]
+====Shu Han（蜀漢） (221 - 263)<ref>The Shu Han emperors are more often referred to as 先主 ("Former Master") and 后主 ("Latter Master") in Chinese historiography.</ref>====
+*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[mh:philosophyball:Confucianism|Emperor Zhaolie (Liu Bei)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Huai (Liu Shan)]]
+====Eastern Wu（東吳）(222 - 280)====
+*[[File:Mach.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Emperor Da (Sun Quan)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Sun Liang}}
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Jing (Sun Xiu)]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Sun Hao]]
+===Jin（晉) (266 - 420)===
+====Western Jin (西晉) (266 - 316)====
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]][[Totalitarianism|Emperor Wu (Sima Yan)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Hui (Sima Zhong)]]
+*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor Huai (Sima Chi)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Min (Sima Ye)}}
+====Eastern Jin (東晉) (317 - 420)====
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Yuan (Sima Rui)]]
+*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Emperor Ming (Sima Shao)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Cheng (Sima Yan)]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Kang (Sima Yue)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Mu (Sima Dan)}}
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Ai (Sima Pi)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Fei (Sima Yi)]]
+*[[File:Tao.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor Jianwen (Sima Yu)]]
+*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Xiaowu (Sima Yao)]]
+*[[File:Apolit.png]] [[Apoliticism|Emperor An (Sima Dezong)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Gong (Sima Dewen)]]
+===Sixteen Kingdoms（十六國）(304 - 439)===
+====Han Zhao (漢趙) (304 - 329)====
+=====Northern Han (北漢) (304 - 318)=====
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Guangwen (Liu Yuan)]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Liu He]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Zhaowu (Liu Cong)]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Emperor Yin (Liu Can)]]
+=====Former Zhao (前趙) (318 - 329)=====
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Liu Yao]]
+====Cheng Han (成漢) (304 - 347)====
+=====Cheng (成) (304 - 338)=====
+*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Emperor Jing (Li Te)]]
+*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Prince Wen of Qin (Li Liu)]]
+*[[File:Tao.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|Emperor Wu (Li Xiong)]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Emperor Ai (Li Ban)]]
+=====Han (漢) (338 - 347)=====
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Zhaowen (Li Shou)]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Li Shi]]
+====Later Zhao (後趙) (319 - 351)====
+*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Ming]] [[Stratocracy|(Shi Le)]]
+*[[File:Legalism.png]] [[Noocracy|Shi Hong]]
+*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Wu]] [[Stratocracy|(Shi Hu)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Shi Shi}}
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Shi Zun]]
+*[[File:Ethno.png]] [[Ethnocracy|Shi Jian]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Shi Zhi]]
+====Former Liang (前涼) (320 - 376)====
+*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|Prince Cheng (Zhang Mao)]]
+*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Prince Wen (Zhang Jun)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Prince Huan (Zhang Chonghua)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Duke Ai (Zhang Yaoling)}}
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Prince Wei (Zhang Zuo)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Duke Jingdao/Prince Chong (Zhang Xuanjing)}}
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Duke Dao (Zhang Tianxi)]]
+====Former Yan (前燕) (337 - 370)====
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Wenming (Murong Huang)]]
+*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Emperor Jingzhao (Murong Jun)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor You (Murong Wei)}}
+====Former Qin (前秦) (351 - 394)====
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Jingming (Fu Jiàn)]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Prince Li (Fu Sheng)]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Xuanzhao (Fu Jiān)]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Aiping (Fu Pi)]]
+*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Emperor Gao (Fu Deng)]]
+*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Fu Chong]]
+====Later Yan (後燕) (384 - 409)====
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Wucheng (Murong Chui)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Huimin (Murong Bao)]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Zhaowu (Murong Sheng)]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Zhaowen (Murong Xi)]]
+====Later Qin (後秦) (384 - 417)====
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Wuzhao (Yao Chang)]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Wenhuan (Yao Xing)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Yao Hong]]
+====Western Qin (西秦) (385 - 400, 409 - 431)====
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Prince Xuanlie (Qifu Guoren)]]
+*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Prince Wuyuan (Qifu Gangui)]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Prince Wenzhao (Qifu Chipan)]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Qifu Momo]]
+====Later Liang (後涼) (386 - 403)====
+*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|Emperor Yiwu (Lü Guang)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Prince Yin (Lü Shao)}}
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Ling (Lü Zuan)]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Lü Long]]
+====Southern Liang (南涼) (397 - 414)====
+*[[File:Merit.png]] [[Meritocracy|Prince Wu (Tufa Wugu)]]
+*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Prince Kang (Tufa Lilugu)]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Prince Jing (Tufa Rutan)]]
+====Northern Liang (北涼) (397 - 439)====
+*[[File:PagTheo.png]] [[Pagan Theocracy|Duan Ye]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Juqu Mengxun]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Prince Ai (Juqu Mujian)]]
+====Southern Yan (南燕) (398 - 410)====
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Xianwu (Murong De)]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Murong Chao]]
+====Western Liang (西涼) (400 - 421)====
+*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|Prince Wuzhao (Li Gao)]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Li Xin]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Li Xun]]
+====Helian Xia (胡夏) (407 - 431)====
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Wulie (Helian Bobo)]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Helian Chang]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Helian Ding]]
+====Northern Yan (北燕) (407 - 436)====
+*[[File:Chine.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|Emperor Huiyi (Gao Yun)]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Emperor Wencheng (Feng Ba)]]
+*[[File:Ethno.png]] [[Ethnocracy|Emperor Zhaocheng (Feng Hong)]]
+===Northern and Southern Dynasties（南北朝）(420 - 589)===
+====Northern Dynasties（北朝）（420 - 581）====
+=====Northern Wei （北魏)（386 - 534）=====
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Daowu (Tuoba Gui)]]
+*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor Mingyuan (Tuoba Si)]]
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Taiwu (Tuoba Tao)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Tuoba Yu]]
+*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Wencheng (Tuoba Jun)]]
+*[[File:Merit.png]] [[Meritocracy|Emperor Xianwen (Tuoba Hong)]]
+*[[File:Legalism.png]] [[mh:philosophyball:Legalism|Emperor Xiaowen (Tuoba Hong/Yuan Hong)]]
+*[[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Xuanwu (Tuoba Ke/Yuan Ke)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Xiaoming (Yuan Xu)}}
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Yuan Zhao}}
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Emperor Xiaozhuang (Yuan Ziyou)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Yuan Ye]]
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Emperor Jiemin (Yuan Gong)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Yuan Lang}}
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Xiaowu (Yuan Xiu)]]
+=====Eastern Wei (东魏) (534 - 550)=====
+*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism|Emperor Xiaojing (Yuan Shanjian)]]
+=====Western Wei (西魏) (535 - 557)=====
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Wen (Yuan Baoju)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Fei (Yuan Qin)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Gong (Yuan Kuo/Tuoba Kuo)]]
+=====Northern Qi (北齐) (550 - 577)=====
+*[[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Wenxuan (Gao Yang)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Fei (Gao Yin)}}
+*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy|Emperor Xiaozhao (Gao Yan)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Wucheng (Gao Zhan)]]
+*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Gao Wei]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Gao Heng}}
+=====Northern Zhou (北周) (557 - 581)=====
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Xiaomin (Yuwen Jue)}}
+*[[File:Trad.png]] [[Traditionalism|Emperor Ming (Yuwen Yu)]]
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Wu (Yuwen Yong)]]
+*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Xuan (Yuwen Yu)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Jing (Yuwen Yan/Yuwen Chan)}}
+====Southern Dynasties (420 - 589)====
+=====Liu Song (劉宋) (420 - 479)=====
+*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Wu (Liu Yu)]]
+*[[File:Childhoodism.png]] {{PCBA|Childhoodism|Emperor Shao (Liu Yifu)}}
+*[[File:Trad.png]] [[Traditionalism|Emperor Wen (Liu Yilong)]]
+===Sui Dynasty（隋）===
+* [[File:Tellur.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Wen of Sui (Yang Jian)]]
+* [[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Yang of Sui (Yang Guang)]]
+===[[File:Cball-Tang.png]] Tang Dynasty（唐）===
+*[[File:Tellur.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Taizong of Tang (Li Shimin)]]
+===[[File:Cball-Wuzhou.png]] Wuzhou Dynasty（武周）(690-705)===
+*[[File:Matmon.png]] [[Matriarchal Monarchism|Empress Regnant Wu Zetian]]
+===Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms（五代十國）===
+===Liao/Khitan Dynasty（遼/契丹）===
+* [[File:Totalitarian.png]] [[Totalitarianism|Emperor Shizong]] [[Feudalism|of Liao]] [[File:Feud.png]]
+* [[File:Feud.png]] [[Feudalism|Emperor Muzong of Liao]]
+* [[File:Feud.png]] [[Feudalism|Emperor Jingzong of Liao]]
+* [[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Emperor Shengzong of Liao]]
+===Song Dynasty (宋）===
+* [[File:Pac.png]] {{PCBA|Pacifism|Emperor Zhenzong (Zhao Heng)}}
+* [[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Duzong of Southern Song (Zhao Qi)]]
+* [[File:Kak.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Bing of Southern Song (Zhao Bing)]]
+===Jin Dynasty===
+===[[File:Cball-MongolEmpire.png]] Yuan Dynasty (Khagan-Emperor of Mongol Empire)===
+* [[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|Emperor Shizu of Yuan (Kublai Khan)]]
+===[[File:Cball-Ming.png]] Ming Dynasty（明）===
+{| class="wikitable"
+!Name by which most commonly known
+!Reign
+!Temple name
+(廟號)
+!Note
+|-
+|[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Emperor Taizu]]
+|1368–1398
+|太祖
+|
+|-
+|[[File:Chine.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|Yongle Emperor]]
+|1402–1424
+|成祖 / 太宗
+|
+|-
+|[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Emperor Yingzong]]
+|1435–1449 ''and'' 1457–1464
+|英宗
+|The only Emperor of Ming Dynasty that ruled twice due to being captured by the Mongols after a failed military campaign in 1449 (which he was granted the title ''Taishang Huang'' (太上皇) in between 1449-1457), under both era names Zhengtong (正統) and Tianshun (天順)
+|-
+|[[File:Legalism.png]] [[Autocracy|Chenghua Emperor]]
+|1464–1487
+|憲宗
+|
+|-
+|[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Meritocracy|Hongzhi Emperor]]
+|1487–1505
+|孝宗
+|
+|-
+|[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Chongzhen Emperor]]
+|1627–1644
+|思宗 / 毅宗
+|Died by suicide when Beijing fell
+|}
+===[[File:Cball-Ming.png]] Southern Ming Dynasty (南明)===
+The Southern Ming refers to the [[File:Anti-Qing.png]] Ming loyalist regimes that existed in Southern China from 1644 to 1662. The regime was established by the princes of the already destroyed Ming dynasty. All of these monarchs had their regimes crushed by the Qing forces very quickly. Koxinga (Zheng Chenggong) used the Ming dynasty's name and gathered forces before fleeing to Taiwan to establish the Kingdom of Tungking.
+{| class="wikitable"
+!Name by which most commonly known
+!Reign
+!Temple name
+(廟號)
+!Note
+|-
+|[[File:Anti-Qing.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Hongguang Emperor]]
+|1644–1645
+|安宗
+| rowspan="3" |Captured and executed by Qing forces
+|-
+|[[File:Anti-Qing.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|Longwu Emperor]]
+|1645–1646
+|紹宗
+|-
+|[[File:Anti-Qing.png]] [[Autocracy|Yongli Emperor]]
+|1646–1662
+|昭宗
+|}
+===[[File:Cball-Qing.png]] Qing Dynasty<ref>The Qing imperial family name was Aisin Gioro (愛新覺羅 ''Aixinjueluo''), but it was not common Manchu practice to include the family or clan name in an individual's personal name.</ref>（清）===
+{| class="wikitable"
+|+
+!Name by which most commonly known
+!Reign
+!Temple name
+(廟號)
+!Note
+|-
+|[[File:Ethno.png]] [[Ethnocracy|Huang Taiji]]
+|1636–1643
+|太宗
+|
+|-
+|[[File:Bud-Tibet.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|Shunzhi Emperor]]
+|1643–1661
+|世祖
+|
+|-
+|[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Kangxi Emperor]]
+|1661–1722
+|聖祖
+|
+|-
+|[[File:Aisin-Gioro.png]] [[Reformism|Yongzheng Emperor]]
+|1722–1735
+|世宗
+|
+|-
+|[[File:Aisin-Gioro.png]] [[Autocracy|Qianlong Emperor]]
+|1735–1796
+|高宗
+|Abdicated and held the title ''Taishang Huang'' (太上皇) for three years until his death
+|-
+|[[File:Anti-Christian.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Jiaqing Emperor]]
+|1796–1820
+|仁宗
+|
+|-
+|[[File:Anti-Colonial.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Daoguang Emperor]]
+|1820–1850
+|宣宗
+|
+|-
+|[[File:Sexocracy.png]] {{PCBA|Sexocracy|Xianfeng Emperor}}
+|1850–1861
+|文宗
+|
+|-
+|[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Tongzhi Emperor]]
+|1861–1875
+|穆宗
+|''De facto'' rule by regency of Empress Dowager Cixi. Possibly died due to Syphilis or Smallpox
+|-
+|[[File:Moncap.png]] [[Monarcho-Capitalism|Guangxu Emperor]]
+|1875–1908
+|德宗
+|''De facto'' rule by regency of Empress Dowager Cixi. Poisoned to death by Empress Dowager Cixi
+|-
+|[[File:Puyi.png]] {{PCBA|Childism|Xuantong Emperor/Puyi}}
+|1908–1912, 1917
+|恭宗
+|''De facto'' ruled in a brief time in 1917 after the Manchu Restoration
+|}
+===[[File:Cball-TaipingHeavenlyKingdom.png]] Taiping Heavenly Kingdom (太平天國)===
+{| class="wikitable"
+!Name by which most commonly known
+!Reign
+!Notes
+|-
+|[[File:Christcom.png]] [[Christian_Socialism#Taiping_Heavenly_Kingdom|Hong Xiuquan]]
+|1851-1864
+|
+|-
+|[[File:Childism.png]] {{PCBA|Childism|Hong Tianguifu}}
+|1864
+|
+|}
+===[[File:Cball-ChineseEmpire.png]] Empire of China (中華帝國) (1915-1916)===
+''A short-lived attempt by statesman and general Yuan Shikai who attempted to establish himself as emperor in 1915, but his rule was universally accepted as inauthentic. After 83 days, his reign ended.''
+{| class="wikitable"
+!Name by which most commonly known
+!Reign
+!Era name
+!Notes
+|-
+|[[File:YuanShikai.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Yuan Shikai]]
+|1915-1916
+|洪憲
+|
+|}
+==Notable Grand Chancellors（宰相）- WIP==
+===Chancellors of Ancient China===
+* [[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Guan Longfeng]] (???, Xia Dynasty)
+* [[File:Mach.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Yi Yin]] (???, Shang Dynasty)
+*
+===Chancellors of Imperial China===
+* [[File:Legalism.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Cao Cao, King of Wei]] (208-220, Han Dynasty)
+* [[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy|Xiao Siwen, King of Wei]] (?-970, Liao Dynasty)
+* [[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy|Wen Tianxiang, Duke of Xin]] (1275-1278, Southern Song Dynasty)
+* [[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Lu Xiufu]] (1278-1279, Southern Song Dynasty)
+* [[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Ahmad Fanākatī]] (1264-1282, Yuan Dynasty)
+* [[File:Klep.png]][[Kleptocracy|Hu Weiyong]](1373-1380, Ming Dynasty)
+===Senior Grand Secretaries of Ming Dynasty<ref>After the death of Hu Weiyong, the title of grand chancellor was abolished. The office of the Grand Secretariat assumed the ''de facto'' powers of the chancellery after the reign of the Hongwu Emperor.</ref>===
+===Chief Councillors of Qing Dynasty<ref>The Qing dynasty bureaucratic hierarchy did not contain a chancellor position. Instead, the duties normally assumed by a chancellor were entrusted to a series of formal and informal institutions, the most prominent of which was the Grand Council. Occasionally, one minister may held enough power in the government that he comes to be identified, figuratively, as the "chancellor".</ref>===
+==[[File:Cball-5Races.png]] Leaders of the Republic of China (1912-1949)==
+===[[File:Cball-5Races.png]] Presidents of the Provisional Government (1912-1913)===
+*[[File:Sun Yat-Sen.png]] [[Tridemism|Sun Yat-sen]] ([[File:3princ-col.png]] Tongmenghui, 1912)
+*[[File:YuanShikai.png]] [[Stratocracy|Yuan]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Shikai]] ([[File:Cball-FengtianClique.png]] Beiyang clique, 1912-1913)
+====Presidents of the Beiyang Government (1912-1928) (WIP)====
+*[[File:YuanShikai.png]] [[Stratocracy|Yuan]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Shikai]] ([[File:Cball-FengtianClique.png]] Beiyang clique, 1912-1916)
+*[[File:Trad.png]] [[Traditionalism|Li Yuanhong]] (Progressive Party, 1916-1917 & 1922-1923)
+===Chairmen of the Nationalist Government (1928-1947)===
+*[[File:AuthNat.png]] [[Tridemism|Tan Yankai]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1928)
+*[[File:ChiangKaiShek.png]] [[Tridemism|Chiang]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Kai-shek]]  ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1928-1931 & 1943-1948)
+*[[File:AuthNat.png]] [[Tridemism|Lin Sen]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1931-1943)
+==Leaders of Warlord states (1912-1949)==
+===President of the Anhui Clique===
+*[[File:ChineseWarlord.png]] [[Stratocracy|Dan Qirui]] (1920-1926)
+===Govenors of the Ma Clique===
+*[[File:MaBufang.png]] [[Stratocracy|Ma Anliang]] (Governor of Gansu 1911-1918)
+*[[File:MaBufang.png]] [[Stratocracy|Ma Qi]] (Governor/Chairman of Qinghai 1915-1931)
+*[[File:MaBufang.png]] [[Stratocracy|Ma Hongbin]] (Governor of Ningxia 1921–1928;1948–1949 and Governor of Gansu 1930–1931)
+*[[File:MaBufang.png]] [[Stratocracy|Ma Lin]] (Governor of Qinghai 1931-1938)
+*[[File:MaBufang.png]] [[Stratocracy|Ma Bufang]] (Governor of Qinghai 1938-1949)
+*[[File:MaBufang.png]] [[Stratocracy|Ma Honkui]] (Governor of Ningxia 1938-1949)
+==[[File:Cball-Manchukuo.png]] Emperor of Manchukuo==
+*[[File:Puyi.png]] [[Monarcho-Fascism|Kangde Emperor (Puyi)]] (1934-1945)
+==President of the Republic of China (1948-1949 ''de jure'', in-exile in Taiwan Province ''de facto'')==
+*[[File:ChiangKaiShek.png]] [[Tridemism|Chiang]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Kai-shek]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1948-1949)
+*[[File:LiZongren.png]] [[Stratocracy|Li Zongren]] (Acting) ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1949-1950)
+==Paramount Leaders of the People's Republic of China (Since October 1, 1949)==
+*[[File:MaoHair.png]] [[Maoism|Mao Zedong]] (1949-1976)
+*[[File:HuaGuofeng.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|Hua]] [[Maoism|Guofeng]] (1976-1978)
+*[[File:DengXiaoping.png]] [[Dengism|Deng Xiaoping]] (1978-1989)
 *[[File:Jiang Tze-min.png]] [[Dengism#Three Represents/Jiang Zemin Thought|Jiang]] [[Kleptocracy|Zemin]] (1989-2004)
 *[[File:Hujintao.png]] [[Dengism#Scientific_Outlook_on_Development|Hu Jintao]] (2004-2012)
 *[[File:XiJinpingThoughtf.png]] [[Dengism#Xi_Jinping_Thought_on_Socialism_with_Chinese_Characteristics_for_a_New_Era|Xi Jinping]] (2012-)
-===List of Chinese Presidents===
+==List of Chinese Presidents==
-*[[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|Mao Zedong]] (1949-1959)
+*[[File:MaoHair.png]] [[Maoism|Mao Zedong]] (1949-1959)
 *[[File:Moderate_ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Liu Shaoqi]] (1959-1968)
 *[[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|Dong Biwu]] (1972-1975)
-*[[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|Zhu De]] (1975-1976)
+*[[File:ZhuDe.png]] [[Maoism|Zhu De]] (1975-1976)
-*[[File:LeftKMT.png]] [[Tridemism|Soong Ching-ling]] [[File:Marxfem.png]] (1976-1978)
+*[[File:SoongChingling.png]] [[Tridemism|Soong Ching-ling]] (1976-1978)
 *[[File:Dengf.png]] [[Dengism|Ye Jianying]] (1978-1983)
 *[[File:Dengf.png]] [[Dengism|Li Xiannian]] (1983-1988)
@@ Line 127: / Line 779: @@
 *[[File:XiJinpingThoughtf.png]] [[Dengism#Xi_Jinping_Thought_on_Socialism_with_Chinese_Characteristics_for_a_New_Era|Xi Jinping]] (2013-)
-===List of Chinese Premiers===
+==List of Chinese Premiers==
-*[[File:Pragmat.png]] [[Maoism|Zhou]] [[Machiavellianism|Enlai]] (1949-1976)
+*[[File:ZhouEnlai.png]] [[Maoism|Zhou]] [[Machiavellianism|Enlai]] (1949-1976)
-*[[File:Moderate_ML.png]] [[National Communism|Hua Guofeng]] (1976-1980)
+*[[File:HuaGuofeng.png]] [[Moderatism|Hua]] [[Maoism|Guofeng]] (1976-1980)
-*[[File:Huism.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Zhao]] [[Liberal Socialism|Ziyang]] (1980-1987) [[File:Authdem.png]]
+*[[File:ZhaoZiyang.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Zhao]] [[Liberal Socialism|Ziyang]] (1980-1987)
-*[[File:BourgConSoc.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|Li]] [[National Communism|Peng]] (1987-1998)
+*[[File:LiPeng2.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Li]] [[Dengism|Peng]] (1987-1998)
-*[[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Dengism|Zhu]] [[Technocracy|Rongji]] (1998-2003)
+*[[File:ZhuRongji.png]] [[Dengism|Zhu]] [[Neoliberalism|Rongji]] (1998-2003)
-*[[File:Hujintao.png]] [[Dengism|Wen]] [[Populism|Jiabao]] (2003-2013)
+*[[File:WenJiabao.png]] [[Dengism|Wen]] [[Populism|Jiabao]] (2003-2013)
-*[[File:PinkXi.png]] [[Dengism|Li]] [[Social Capitalism|Keqiang]] (2013-)
+*[[File:PinkXi.png]] [[Dengism|Li]] [[Neoliberalism|Keqiang]] (2013-2023)
+*[[File:TerrorCapitalism.png]] [[Dengism|Li]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Qiang]]（2023-）
-===Other High Ranking Chinese Politicians===
+==Other High Ranking Chinese Politicians==
 *[[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|Chen]] [[Mediacracy|Boda]]
-*[[File:ChineseNewLeft.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism#China|Bo Xilai]]
+*[[File:JiangQing.png]] [[Maoism|Jiang]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism|Qing]]
+*[[File:BoXilai.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism#China|Bo Xilai]]
 *[[File:PolState.png]] [[Police Statism|Zhou Yongkang]]
-*[[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] [[Stratocracy|Xu Caihou]]
+*[[File:PLA.png]] [[Stratocracy|Xu Caihou]]
-*[[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] [[Stratocracy|Guo Boxiong]]
+*[[File:PLA.png]] [[Stratocracy|Guo Boxiong]]
-*[[File:CHNecon.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism#China|Wang Huning]]
+*[[File:CHNNeocon.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism#China|Wang Huning]]
 *[[File:Irridentism.png]] [[Irredentism|Yang Jiechi]]
-*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Wang Yang]]
+*[[File:WangYang.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Wang Yang]]
+*[[File:TerrorCapitalism.png]] [[Dengism|Li]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Qiang]]
-===List of Chief Executives of Hong Kong SAR===
-*[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Tung Chee-hwa]] (1997-2005)
-*[[File:Corp.png]] [[Corporatocracy|Sir Donald Tsang]] (2005-2012)
-*[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Leung Chun-ying]] (2012-2017)
-*[[File:Authdem.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Carrie Lam]] (2017-2022)
-*[[File:Authdem.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|John Lee]] (2022-present)
-===List of Chief Executives of Macao SAR===
+=Notes and References=
-*[[File:Corp.png]] [[Corporatocracy|Edmund Ho]] (1999-2009)
-*[[File:Authdem.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Fernando Chui Sai-on]] (2009-2019)
-*[[File:Authdem.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Ho Iat-seng]] (2019-present)
-==Notes and References==
+[[zh:政治组织与运动列表/政党/中国]]