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{{Shocking|Far-right sentiment, | {{Shocking|Far-right sentiment, ethno-nationalism, political suppression.}}{{Ideology | ||
| themecolor = #FFFFFF | | themecolor = #FFFFFF | ||
| textcolor = #000000 | | textcolor = #000000 | ||
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| aliases = Ilmin<br>Rhee Syngmanism<br>Korean Chauvinism<br>Park Chung-heeism<br>One-People Principle<br>Korean Ultranationalism<br>Korean Fascism (Allegedly)<br> | | aliases = Ilmin<br>Rhee Syngmanism<br>Korean Chauvinism<br>Park Chung-heeism<br>One-People Principle<br>Korean Ultranationalism<br>Korean Fascism (Allegedly)<br> | ||
| alignments = | | alignments = | ||
[[File:Authunity.png]] [[:Category:Authoritarian Unity|Authoritarian Unity]] (1948- | [[File:Authunity.png]] [[:Category:Authoritarian Unity|Authoritarian Unity]] (1948-1963)<br>[[File:Authright.png]] [[:category:Authoritarian Right|Authoritarian Right]] (1963-1993)<br> | ||
[[File:Trad.png]] [[:Category:Culturally Right|Culturally Right]]<br> | [[File:Trad.png]] [[:Category:Culturally Right|Culturally Right]]<br> | ||
[[File:Conserv.png]] | [[File:Conserv.png]] | ||
| Line 22: | Line 22: | ||
[[File:Indust.png]] [[Industrialism]]<br> | [[File:Indust.png]] [[Industrialism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Unitary.png]] [[Unitarism]] <br> | [[File:Unitary.png]] [[Unitarism]] <br> | ||
| influenced = | | influenced = | ||
| song =[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4MtBQZxcT-4 애국가 (Aegukga)] | | song =[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4MtBQZxcT-4 애국가 (Aegukga)] | ||
| Line 28: | Line 27: | ||
| theorists = An Ho-sang <br>Syngman Rhee <br>Park Chung-hee | | theorists = An Ho-sang <br>Syngman Rhee <br>Park Chung-hee | ||
| examples = -First Republic of Korea (1948–1960).<br>-Second Republic of Korea (1960–1961).<br>-Supreme Council for National Reconstruction (1961–1963).<br>-Third Republic of Korea (1963–1972).<br>-Fourth Republic of Korea (1972–1981).<br>-Fifth Republic of Korea (1981–1988). | | examples = -First Republic of Korea (1948–1960).<br>-Second Republic of Korea (1960–1961).<br>-Supreme Council for National Reconstruction (1961–1963).<br>-Third Republic of Korea (1963–1972).<br>-Fourth Republic of Korea (1972–1981).<br>-Fifth Republic of Korea (1981–1988). | ||
| likes = | | likes =[[File:Cball-Taiwan.png]] [[Tridemism|대만]] (Taiwan)<br>[[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] [[Capitalism|홍콩]] (Hong Kong)<br>[[File:Cball-US.png]] [[Republicanism|미국]] (United States)<br>[[File:Cball-Singapore.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|싱가포르]] (Singapore) | ||
| dislikes = [[File:Showa.png]] [[Showa Statism|쪽발이]] (Japan)<br>[[File:Cball-North Korea.png]] [[Juche|북한]] (North Korea)<br>[[File:Cball-China.png]] [[Maoism|중국]] (People's Republic of China)<br> | | dislikes = [[File:Showa.png]] [[Showa Statism|쪽발이]] (Japan)<br>[[File:Cball-North Korea.png]] [[Juche|북한]] (North Korea)<br>[[File:Cball-China.png]] [[Maoism|중국]] (People's Republic of China)<br> | ||
[[File:Commie.png]] 빨갱이 (Communists)<br> | [[File:Commie.png]] 빨갱이 (Communists)<br> | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Ilminism''', also called the '''One-People Principle''' is an [[File:Sec.png]] authoritarian, [[File:Ethnonat.png]] ethno-nationalist and [[File:Egalitarian.png]] egalitarian ideology that was the ruling ideology of South Korea under their 1st President, Rhee Syngman and later adopted by the 3rd President of South Korea, Park Chung-hee. | '''Ilminism''', also called the '''One-People Principle''' is an [[File:Sec.png]] authoritarian, [[File:Ethnonat.png]] ethno-nationalist and [[File:Egalitarian.png]] egalitarian ideology that was the ruling ideology of South Korea under their 1st President, Rhee Syngman and later reformed & adopted by the 3rd President of South Korea, Park Chung-hee. He believes in creating a loyal and obedient citizenry through [[File:Sec.png]] authoritarian administration, ethnic homogeneity and brazen appeals to [[File:Nation.png]] nationalism. | ||
== History == | == History == | ||
The term Ilminism is a Korean word meaning "One People Ideology (or principle)". The ideology emerged from the works of Korean philosopher ''Dr. An Ho-sang'', who was the Minister of Education under The Rhee Syngman administration, and prior to his promotion studied at the University of Jena in Germany during the late 1920s. He made a case explaining why even though [[File:Indiv.png]] individual freedoms are important, the interests of the [[File:Ilminism.png]] South Korean Nation as a whole should be top priority especially considering the threat of the [[File:Cball-North Korea.png]] North Korean aggressors overtaking them at the time. His suspicions proved to be correct, as even in current day the [[File:Cball-North Korea.png]] North constantly flaunts their nuclear power to taunt the [[File:Ilminism.png]] South. | |||
=== Main Advocators & Practitioners === | |||
'''''Rhee Syngman''''' later developed & adapted the theoretical framework of the One-People Principle and made it much into the contemporary ideology used in his administration until his resignation in 1960, and later was reformed further and used under the Park Chung-hee administration for nearly 2 more decades after the 5.16.1961 Coup d'état. There were never really anymore practices of [[File:Ethnonat.png]] ethnic nationalism in Ilminism after Rhee's reign. | |||
'''''Park Chung-hee's''''' reign included many aspects of Ilminist ideology, specifically including his highly controversial Yusin Constitution. It was an [[File:Sec.png]] authoritarian constitution which gave the president (him) the executive ability to be judge, jury & executioner for laws, economic practices, political organizing, and many other things. It also created extremely [[File:Nation.png]] nationalistic & [[File:Trad.png]] traditionalist sentiment, even going as far as cutting men's hair that was too long, and forcing women to wear skirts (if they chose to wear skirts) that were at least 17 centimetres above the knee. His fate was sealed in 1979 when he was assassinated during a dinner party. | |||
It is heavily debated whether '''''Chun Doo-hwan''''' was truly a practitioner of the One-People Principle, but his staunch refusals to democratize the country & newly amended constitution that was heavily biased in favour of his own [[File:Conserv.png]] conservative political party made it clear that he was a major [[File:Sec.png]] authoritarian, and wanted to establish himself as a strongman leader. However, his reign ended when he resigned in 1987, and a newly democratic constitution was amended, thus ending the last remaining practices of Ilminism to this day. | |||
== Beliefs == | |||
=== Main Principles === | |||
The '''One-People Principle''' was based around a 4-point political program: Eliminating discrimination between the [[File:Arist.png]] nobility and the [[File:Pop.png]] masses, the economic equalization of rich and poor through land reform & a well regulated [[File:Markets.png]] market economy, political equality between males & females, and an end to discrimination between North & South, including ending discrimination between the urban areas & the rural provinces. | |||
He believes in an end to partisan politics, in favour of a united people behind a de facto one-party state. | |||
=== Confucianism === | |||
Ilminism also believes heavily in Confucian philosophy & principles, including (but is not limited to) the moral & ethics of ''loyalty'' which have elements attributed to the western philosophy of the Great man theory, belief in the traditional family structure (a man, woman & X amount of children), and a deep respect for ceremony and Korean culture. An important thing to note is that Confucianism in Korea often refers to the specific denomination of Neo-Confucianism, a more secular & de-spiritualized form of Confucianism that stresses a more logical & practical view of traditional Confucian practices, making Neo-Confucianism a philosophy rather than a religion. This would allow for separate religious accommodations such as Dr. An Ho-sang being a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejongism Dangunist], and Rhee Syngman being a [[File:Christy.png]] Christian despite simultaneously being a strong supporter of Confucianism. | |||
=== Goals === | |||
The theoretical [[File:Egalitarian.png]] egalitarian underpinnings of Ilminism would be to herald a class-collaborating society under firm central leadership. In an Ilminist society, the upper and the lower classes would both work together to eventually rid themselves of materialism & class conflict entirely, in favour of a more spiritually balanced & fulfilled society. | |||
== Personality == | == Personality == | ||
* Is very socially conservative, and reminisces about the 70's. | * Is very socially conservative, and reminisces about the 70's. | ||
* Has a burning hatred for most of his neighbouring countries. | * Has a burning hatred for most of his neighbouring countries. | ||
* Hates it when people say: ''"[[File:Cball-North Korea.png]] North Korea is the real Korea"''. | * Hates it when people say: ''"[[File:Cball-North Korea.png]] North Korea is the real Korea"''. | ||
*Dislikes K-pop & hates that the younger generation listens to it. | |||
* Get's very angry and emotional when the colonialization of Korea is brought up. | * Get's very angry and emotional when the colonialization of Korea is brought up. | ||
* Praises | * Praises & worships his leaders <s>(almost as much as North Koreans worship their leaders)</s>. | ||
== How to Draw == | == How to Draw == | ||
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*[[File:Statecap.png|frameless]] [[State Capitalism]] - Tiger economies are the best economies! | *[[File:Statecap.png|frameless]] [[State Capitalism]] - Tiger economies are the best economies! | ||
*[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism]] - Park Chung-hee's reforms saved Korea! | *[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism]] - Park Chung-hee's reforms saved Korea! | ||
*[[File:Irridentism.png]] [[Irredentism]] - [[File: | *[[File:Irridentism.png]] [[Irredentism]] - [[File:Cball-North Korea.png]] [[Juche|You]] have no right to that territory, and we will unify under '''''my''''' flag. <s>Oh and Manchuria was also ours a long time ago right?</s> | ||
*[[File:Protect.png]] [[Protectionism]] & [[File:Merc.png]] [[Mercantilism]] - Import substitution industrialization allowed us to rapidly modernize and made our economy more independent! | *[[File:Protect.png]] [[Protectionism]] & [[File:Merc.png]] [[Mercantilism]] - Import substitution industrialization allowed us to rapidly modernize and made our economy more independent! | ||
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy]] - We must keep our military strong in the event those [[File: | *[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy]] - We must keep our military strong in the event those [[File:Cball-North Korea.png]] Northern traitors try and invade us again. '''WE MUST DEFEND OUR ANCESTRAL LAND!''' | ||
*[[File:3princ.png]] [[Tridemism]] [[File:3princ-col.png]] - The REAL China, and a fellow ally against [[File: Mao.png]] Maoism! | *[[File:3princ.png]] [[Tridemism]] [[File:3princ-col.png]] - The REAL [[File:Cball-Taiwan.png]] China, and a fellow ally against [[File: Mao.png]] Maoism! | ||
*[[File:Persondignity.png]] [[Person Dignity Theory]] - [[File:Cball-SouthVietnam.png]] South Vietnam is the real Vietnam! | *[[File:Persondignity.png]] [[Person Dignity Theory]] - [[File:Cball-SouthVietnam.png]] South Vietnam is the real Vietnam! | ||
*[[File:China-blueshirt.png]] [[Chinese Blueshirtism]] - Best branch of the Kuomintang! | *[[File:China-blueshirt.png]] [[Chinese Blueshirtism]] - Best branch of the [[File:3princ.png]] Kuomintang! | ||
=== Frenemies === | === Frenemies === | ||
*[[File:Antijap.png|Antijap.png]] [[Anti-Japaneseism]] - I like that you hate the [[File:Showa.png]] Japanese, but you're a cringe anarchist. | *[[File:Antijap.png|Antijap.png]] [[Anti-Japaneseism]] - I like that you hate the [[File:Showa.png]] Japanese, but you're a cringe anarchist. | ||
*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] - I appreciate the help against those [[File: | *[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] - I appreciate the help against those [[File:Cball-North Korea.png]] Northern scum, but you're very of similar to [[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|him]], so let's not be friends. | ||
*[[File:Nazcapf.png]] [[National Capitalism]] - Way too free market (laissez faire), but pretty close to what Park Chung-hee wanted. <s>The fascism part is a little concerning...</s> | |||
*[[File:Corptism.png]] [[Corporatism]] - Park Chung-hee's post 60's era economics. Useful tool for economic development in struggling countries, but harmful if implemented past stability. | *[[File:Corptism.png]] [[Corporatism]] - Park Chung-hee's post 60's era economics. Useful tool for economic development in struggling countries, but harmful if implemented past stability. | ||
*[[File:Dengf.png]] [[Dengism]] - Okay fine, your economic reforms are kind of good, but drop that "Socialism with Chinese characteristics" crap and maybe we can be friends. | *[[File:Dengf.png]] [[Dengism]] - Okay fine, your economic reforms are kind of good, but drop that "Socialism with Chinese characteristics" crap and maybe we can be friends. | ||
| Line 86: | Line 106: | ||
== Further Information == | == Further Information == | ||
=== | === About Ilminism === | ||
*[[wp:Ilminism|Ilminism (일민주의)]] | *[[wp:Ilminism|Ilminism (일민주의)]] | ||
*[https://ko.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%88%ED%98%B8%EC%83%81 An-Ho Sang (안호상)] | *[https://ko.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%88%ED%98%B8%EC%83%81 An-Ho Sang (안호상)] | ||
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syngman_Rhee Rhee Syngman (이승만)] | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syngman_Rhee Rhee Syngman (이승만)] | ||
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Association_(South_Korea) National Association for the Rapid Realisation of Korean Independence (대한독립촉성국민회)] | |||
*[https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_(South_Korea) Liberty Party (자유당)] | *[https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_(South_Korea) Liberty Party (자유당)] | ||
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/May_16_coup May 16 Coup (군사정변)] | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/May_16_coup May 16 Coup d'état (군사정변)] | ||
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park_Chung-hee Park Chung-hee (박정희)] | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park_Chung-hee Park Chung-hee (박정희)] | ||
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republican_Party_(South_Korea) Democratic Republican Party (민주공화당)] | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republican_Party_(South_Korea) Democratic Republican Party (민주공화당)] | ||
Revision as of 14:00, 3 August 2021
Ilminism, also called the One-People Principle is an 
authoritarian, 
ethno-nationalist and 
egalitarian ideology that was the ruling ideology of South Korea under their 1st President, Rhee Syngman and later reformed & adopted by the 3rd President of South Korea, Park Chung-hee. He believes in creating a loyal and obedient citizenry through authoritarian administration, ethnic homogeneity and brazen appeals to 
nationalism.
History
The term Ilminism is a Korean word meaning "One People Ideology (or principle)". The ideology emerged from the works of Korean philosopher Dr. An Ho-sang, who was the Minister of Education under The Rhee Syngman administration, and prior to his promotion studied at the University of Jena in Germany during the late 1920s. He made a case explaining why even though 
individual freedoms are important, the interests of the 
South Korean Nation as a whole should be top priority especially considering the threat of the 
North Korean aggressors overtaking them at the time. His suspicions proved to be correct, as even in current day the North constantly flaunts their nuclear power to taunt the South.
Main Advocators & Practitioners
Rhee Syngman later developed & adapted the theoretical framework of the One-People Principle and made it much into the contemporary ideology used in his administration until his resignation in 1960, and later was reformed further and used under the Park Chung-hee administration for nearly 2 more decades after the 5.16.1961 Coup d'état. There were never really anymore practices of ethnic nationalism in Ilminism after Rhee's reign.
Park Chung-hee's reign included many aspects of Ilminist ideology, specifically including his highly controversial Yusin Constitution. It was an authoritarian constitution which gave the president (him) the executive ability to be judge, jury & executioner for laws, economic practices, political organizing, and many other things. It also created extremely nationalistic & 
traditionalist sentiment, even going as far as cutting men's hair that was too long, and forcing women to wear skirts (if they chose to wear skirts) that were at least 17 centimetres above the knee. His fate was sealed in 1979 when he was assassinated during a dinner party.
It is heavily debated whether Chun Doo-hwan was truly a practitioner of the One-People Principle, but his staunch refusals to democratize the country & newly amended constitution that was heavily biased in favour of his own 
conservative political party made it clear that he was a major authoritarian, and wanted to establish himself as a strongman leader. However, his reign ended when he resigned in 1987, and a newly democratic constitution was amended, thus ending the last remaining practices of Ilminism to this day.
Beliefs
Main Principles
The One-People Principle was based around a 4-point political program: Eliminating discrimination between the 
nobility and the 
masses, the economic equalization of rich and poor through land reform & a well regulated 
market economy, political equality between males & females, and an end to discrimination between North & South, including ending discrimination between the urban areas & the rural provinces.
He believes in an end to partisan politics, in favour of a united people behind a de facto one-party state.
Confucianism
Ilminism also believes heavily in Confucian philosophy & principles, including (but is not limited to) the moral & ethics of loyalty which have elements attributed to the western philosophy of the Great man theory, belief in the traditional family structure (a man, woman & X amount of children), and a deep respect for ceremony and Korean culture. An important thing to note is that Confucianism in Korea often refers to the specific denomination of Neo-Confucianism, a more secular & de-spiritualized form of Confucianism that stresses a more logical & practical view of traditional Confucian practices, making Neo-Confucianism a philosophy rather than a religion. This would allow for separate religious accommodations such as Dr. An Ho-sang being a Dangunist, and Rhee Syngman being a 
Christian despite simultaneously being a strong supporter of Confucianism.
Goals
The theoretical egalitarian underpinnings of Ilminism would be to herald a class-collaborating society under firm central leadership. In an Ilminist society, the upper and the lower classes would both work together to eventually rid themselves of materialism & class conflict entirely, in favour of a more spiritually balanced & fulfilled society.
Personality
- Is very socially conservative, and reminisces about the 70's.
- Has a burning hatred for most of his neighbouring countries.
- Hates it when people say: "
North Korea is the real Korea". - Dislikes K-pop & hates that the younger generation listens to it.
- Get's very angry and emotional when the colonialization of Korea is brought up.
- Praises & worships his leaders
(almost as much as North Koreans worship their leaders).
How to Draw
- Draw a ball.
- Draw a red and dark blue ying-yang (taegukgi) symbol in the middle.
- Draw the 4 sets of trigrams, as shown on the flag.
- Add the eyes.
Relationships
Friends
Oligarchy & 
Plutocracy - Chaebol gang!
State Capitalism - Tiger economies are the best economies!
Authoritarian Capitalism - Park Chung-hee's reforms saved Korea!
Irredentism - You have no right to that territory, and we will unify under my flag. Oh and Manchuria was also ours a long time ago right?
Protectionism & 
Mercantilism - Import substitution industrialization allowed us to rapidly modernize and made our economy more independent!
Stratocracy - We must keep our military strong in the event those Northern traitors try and invade us again. WE MUST DEFEND OUR ANCESTRAL LAND!
Tridemism 
- The REAL 
China, and a fellow ally against 
Maoism!
Person Dignity Theory - 
South Vietnam is the real Vietnam!
Chinese Blueshirtism - Best branch of the Kuomintang!
Frenemies
Anti-Japaneseism - I like that you hate the 
Japanese, but you're a cringe anarchist.
Neoconservatism - I appreciate the help against those Northern scum, but you're very of similar to 
him, so let's not be friends.
National Capitalism - Way too free market (laissez faire), but pretty close to what Park Chung-hee wanted. The fascism part is a little concerning...
Corporatism - Park Chung-hee's post 60's era economics. Useful tool for economic development in struggling countries, but harmful if implemented past stability.
Dengism - Okay fine, your economic reforms are kind of good, but drop that "Socialism with Chinese characteristics" crap and maybe we can be friends.
Enemies
- Imperialism - You're a bad influence.
Juche - My abhorrent, commie twin brother.
Ho Chi Minh Thought - We wrecked you during the Vietnam war, fear the fierce tigers!
Stalinism - Thanks a lot for creating him, jerk. Your 5 year economic plans are not too bad though...- Maoism - If you would have just minded your own damn business, all of the Korean peninsula would be mine!
- Showa Statism - RAPIST!!! GENOCIDAL MURDERER!!! The
Americans should have nuked you far more than just twice! 
National Socialism - I may thank you for giving us the concept of "Herrenvolk", but I will never forgive you for supporting those Imperialist scum.
Democracy and 
Anti-Authoritarianism - The airborne brigade is the best in the Republic of Korea Armed Forces, and If those citizens are not afraid of the Airborne brigades, they are not normal citizens! THEY ARE TERRORISTS, AND WE NEED TO IMPOSE THE IRON FIST TO THEM!!!
Progressivism - Men cannot have long hair! Women cannot wear skirts 17 centimeters above the knee! All of you are going to jail!
Further Information
About Ilminism
- Ilminism (일민주의)
- An-Ho Sang (안호상)
- Rhee Syngman (이승만)
- National Association for the Rapid Realisation of Korean Independence (대한독립촉성국민회)
- Liberty Party (자유당)
- May 16 Coup d'état (군사정변)
- Park Chung-hee (박정희)
- Democratic Republican Party (민주공화당)
- October Restoration (시월유신)
- Chun Doo-Hwan (전두환)
Template:Authunity Template:Authright
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| Societal Information | |
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