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==List of Presidents== | ==List of Presidents== | ||
===''As President of the Provisional Government (1912-1913)''=== | ===''As President of the Provisional Government (1912-1913)''=== | ||
*[[File:Sun Yat-Sen.png]] [[Tridemism|Sun Yat-sen]] ([[File:3princ.png]] Tongmenghui, 1912) | *[[File:Sun Yat-Sen.png]] [[Tridemism|Sun Yat-sen]] ([[File:File:3princ-col.png]] Tongmenghui, 1912) | ||
*[[File:YuanShikai.png]] [[Stratocracy|Yuan]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Shikai]] (Beiyang clique, 1912-1913) | *[[File:YuanShikai.png]] [[Stratocracy|Yuan]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Shikai]] (Beiyang clique, 1912-1913) | ||
Revision as of 15:41, 7 July 2022
Political Parties
The political parties in Taiwan are mainly based on the coalitions that either in favour of 
Taiwanese Independence, which is divided among left-Taiwanese Independence (Emphasises on Social Democracy and Progressivism) and right-Taiwanese Independence (Emphasises on Nativism and Nationalism), 
Reunification with China 
or Maintaining the Status Quo.
泛綠聯盟 (Pan-Green Coalition)
民主進步黨 (Democratic Progressive Party)
台灣基進 (Taiwan Statebuilding Party)
台灣團結聯盟 (Taiwan Solidarity Union)
制憲聯盟 (Taiwan Constitution Association)
自由台灣黨 (Free Taiwan Party)
泛藍聯盟 (Pan-Blue Coalition)
中國國民黨 (Kuomintang, Nationalist Party)
新黨 (New Party)
親民黨 (People First Party)
無黨團結聯盟 (Non-Partisan Solidarity Union)
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Parties not in any alliance
- In favour of Taiwanese Independence(臺獨) or Republic of China Independence(華獨):
- In favour of Reunification under ROC and
Tridemism (藍統):
- In favour of Reunification under
PRC and "One Country, Two Systems" (紅統):
- In favour of Reunification with mutual respect (聯合統):
- Parties who remained neutral on cross-strait relations
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Historical
自然律黨 (Natural Law Party)
臺灣民眾黨 (Taiwanese People's Party) (1927-1931, banned by the Imperial Japanese colonial government)
臺灣共產黨 (Taiwanese Communist Party) (1928-1931, banned by the Imperial Japanese colonial government)
中國民主社會黨 China Democratic Socialist Party (1946-2020)- 臺灣共產黨 (Taiwan Communist Party) (2008-2020)
黨外運動 (Non-KMT Movement) (1950-1986) [1]
臺灣民主共產黨 (Taiwan Democratic Communist Party) (2009-2020)
歡樂無法黨 (Can't Stop This Party) (2019-2021)
自由中國報 (Free China Journal) (1949-1960, banned by Chiang Kai-shek)
List of Presidents
As President of the Provisional Government (1912-1913)
Sun Yat-sen (File:File:3princ-col.png Tongmenghui, 1912)
Yuan Shikai (Beiyang clique, 1912-1913)
As Emperor of the Chinese Empire (1915-1916)
As President of the Beiyang Government (1912-1928) (WIP)
- Yuan Shikai (Beiyang clique, 1912-1916)
Li Yuanhong (Progressive Party, 1916-1917 & 1922-1923)
As Chairman of the Nationalist Government (1928-1947)
As per 1947 Constitution (1947-)
Chiang Kai-shek (
KMT, 1948-1975)
Yen Chia-kan ( KMT, 1975-1978)
Chiang Ching-kuo ( KMT, 1978-1988)
Lee Teng-hui ( KMT, 1988-2000)
Chen Shui-bian ( DPP, 2000-2008)
Ma Ying-jeou ( KMT, 2008-2016)
Tsai Ing-wen ( DPP, 2016-)
- ↑ Non-KMT Movement was a broad church liberal movement that opposed KMT's party-state rule until the formation of the DPP in 1986. It had both Taiwanese independence supporters and anti-independence liberals. It also had some former members of the Taiwanese People's Party (Taiwanese Tridemists who were betrayed by Chiang Kai-shek) Many of the non-KMT affiliated independent candidates of the movement were elected in Taiwan in provisional elections even during the martial law era. Some former members of the Taiwanese People’s Party joined the movement to oppose Chiang Kai-shek authoritarian regime.