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* [[File:Legalism.png]] [[Autocracy|Emperor Gaozu]] | * [[File:Legalism.png]] [[Autocracy|Emperor Gaozu]] | ||
* [[File:Kak.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Shao of Han (Liu Bian)]] | |||
==== XIn Dynasty（新） (9 – 25 AD) ==== | ==== XIn Dynasty（新） (9 – 25 AD) ==== | ||
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==== Song Dynasty ==== | ==== Song Dynasty ==== | ||
* [[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Duzong of Southern Song (Zhao Qi)]] | |||
* [[File:Kak.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Emperor Bing of Southern Song (Zhao Bing)]] | |||
==== Jin Dynasty ==== | ==== Jin Dynasty ==== | ||
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====[[File:Cball-Ming.png]] Ming Dynasty（大明）==== | ====[[File:Cball-Ming.png]] Ming Dynasty（大明）==== | ||
*[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Hongwu Emperor (Zhu Yuanzhang)]] | *[[File:Abmon.png]] [[Absolute Monarchism|Hongwu Emperor (Zhu Yuanzhang)]] | ||
*[[File:Chine.png]] [[Chinese Theocracy|Yongle Emperor (Zhu Di)]] | |||
*[[File:Legalism.png]] [[Autocracy|Chenghua Emperor (Zhu Jianshen)]] | |||
*[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Meritocracy|Hongzhi Emperor (Zhu Youcheng)]] | |||
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Chongzhen Emperor (Zhu Youjian)]] | |||
====[[File:Cball-Qing.png]] Qing Dynasty<ref>As the surname of the Imperial family of the Qing Dynasty is Aisin-Gioro, surnames were omitted for the name of the respective Emperors after their regnal titles</ref>（大清）==== | ====[[File:Cball-Qing.png]] Qing Dynasty<ref>As the surname of the Imperial family of the Qing Dynasty is Aisin-Gioro, surnames were omitted for the name of the respective Emperors after their regnal titles</ref>（大清）==== | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Kangxi Emperor (Xuanye)]] | ||
*[[File:Aisin-Gioro.png]] Yongzheng Emperor | *[[File:Aisin-Gioro.png]] Yongzheng Emperor | ||
*[[File:Aisin-Gioro.png]] Qianlong Emperor (Hongli) | *[[File:Aisin-Gioro.png]] [[Autocracy|Qianlong Emperor (Hongli)]] | ||
*[[File:Aisin-Gioro.png]] Daoguang Emperor | *[[File:Aisin-Gioro.png]] Daoguang Emperor | ||
*[[File:Aisin-Gioro.png]] Xianfeng Emperor | *[[File:Aisin-Gioro.png]] Xianfeng Emperor | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Tongzhi Emperor]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Moncap.png]] [[Monarcho-Capitalism|Guangxu Emperor (Zaitian)]] | ||
*[[File:Concordia_Association.png]] Xuantong Emperor (Puyi) | *[[File:Concordia_Association.png]] Xuantong Emperor (Puyi) | ||
| Line 194: | Line 202: | ||
==== Chancellors of Imperial China ==== | ==== Chancellors of Imperial China ==== | ||
* [[File:Mach.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Cao Cao]] (208-220, Han Dynasty) | * [[File:Mach.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Cao Cao, King of Wei]] (208-220, Han Dynasty) | ||
* Xiao Siwen (?-970, Liao Dynasty) | * [[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy|Xiao Siwen, King of Wei]] (?-970, Liao Dynasty) | ||
* [[File:Arist.png]] [[Aristocracy|Wen Tianxiang, Duke of Xin]] (1275-1278, Southern Song Dynasty) | |||
* [[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Lu Xiufu]] (1278-1279, Southern Song Dynasty) | |||
* Hu Weiyong (1373-1380, Ming Dynasty) | * Hu Weiyong (1373-1380, Ming Dynasty) | ||
Revision as of 05:47, 12 July 2022
Mainland China
统一战线 (United Front)[1]
中国共产党 (Chinese Communist Party)
新权威主义 (Neoauthoritarianism)
中国新左派 (Chinese New Left)
中国共产党 (Chinese Communist Party) (1943-1976)
中国共产党 (Chinese Communist Party) (1921-1943)
天地會 (Tiandihui)
- 中国致公党 (Public Interest Party of China)
中国致公党 (Public Interest Party of China) (1925-1947)
天地會 (Tiandihui) (1761-1949)
中国农工民主党 (Chinese Peasants' and Workers' Democratic Party)
中国民主同盟 (China Democratic League)
中国民主同盟 (China Democratic League) (1941-1947)
九三学社 (Nine-Three Academic Society)
中国民主建国会 (China National Democratic Construction Association)- 中国民主促进会 (China Association for Promoting Democracy)
台湾民主自治同盟 (Taiwan Democratic Self-Government League)
中国国民党革命委员会 (Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang)
中国民主党 (Democracy Party of China) (Banned)- 中国新民党 (New Democracy Party of China) (Banned)
中國泛藍聯盟 (Union of Chinese Nationalists) (Banned)
中国毛泽东主义共产党 (Maoist Communist Party of China) (Banned)
中国至宪党 (Chinese Constitutionalist Party) (Banned)
Historical
白蓮敎 (White Lotus) (13th century - 1945)
哥老會 (Gelaohui) (??? - 1949)- 義和拳 (Society of Righteous Harmonious Fists) (1898 - 1901)
興中會 (Revive China Society) (1894 - 1905)
保救大清皇帝會 (Chinese Empire Reform Association) (1899 - 1911)
光復會 (Guangfuhui) (1904 - 1905)- 中國同盟會 (Tongmenghui) (1905 - 1912)
統一黨 (Unity Party) (1912 - 1913)- 共和黨 (Republican Party) (1912 - 1913)
民主黨 (Democratic Party) (1912 - 1913)- 交通系 (Communications Clique) (1912 - 1928)
進步黨 (Progressive Party) (1913 - 1916)- 中國革命黨 (Chinese Revolutionary Party) (1914 - 1919)
憲法研究集團 (Constitution Research Clique) (1916 - 1918)
憲法商榷会 (Constitution Discussions Clique) (1916 - 1918)
新通信團 (New Communications Clique) (1916 - 1919)- 和平與幸福俱樂部 (Peace and Happiness Club) (1918 - 1920)
- 研究系 (Research Clique) (1918 - 1924)
中国共产主义同盟（Communist League of China（1931-1948）
Ulusal Devrim Komitesi (Committee for National Revolution) (1932 – 1934)- Genç Kaşgar Partisi (Young Kashgar Party) (1933 - 1934)
Halk Anti-Emperyalist Derneği (People's Anti-Imperialist Association) (1935 - 1942)
工自联（Beijing Workers' Autnomous Federation (1989)
Hong Kong
亲北京阵营 (Pro-Beijing camp)
民主建港協進聯盟 (Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong)- 香港經濟民生聯盟 (Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong)
香港工會聯合會 (Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions)
自由黨 (Liberal Party)
新民黨 (New People's Party)- 港九勞工社團聯會 (Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions)
- 新世紀論壇 (New Century Forum)
專業動力 (Professional Power)
香港新方向 (New Prospect for Hong Kong)
民主派 (Pro-democracy camp)
民主黨 (Democratic Party)
公民黨 (Civic Party)
工黨 (Labour Party)
人民力量 (People Power)
社會民主連線 (League of Social Democrats)
香港民主民生協進會 (Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood)
香港本土 (HK First)
街坊工友服務處 (Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre)
新民主同盟 (Neo Democrats)- 公共專業聯盟 (Professional Commons)
- 親國民黨派 (Pro-KMT camp)
- 本土派 (Localist groups)
Macau
Manchukuo (1932–1945)
滿洲國協和會 (Concordia Association) (1932 - 1945)
Российская фашистская партия (Russian Fascist Party) (1931 - 1943)
Бюро по делам русских эмигрантов в Маньчжурии (Bureau for Russian Emigrants in Manchuria) (1938 - 1942)
מועצת יהודי המזרח הרחוק (Far Eastern Jewish Council) (1937 - 1945)
List of Leaders
(Only the most significant kings/emperors are included, and their names begin with the regnal or temple names followed by their given names in parentheses.)
Rulers of Ancient China (WIP)
Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors（三皇五帝） (c. 3162 BC–c. 2070 BC, disputed)
Xia Dynasty（夏） (c. 2070 BC – c. 1600 BC)
Shang Dynasty （商）
- Cheng Tang
King Zhou of Shang
Zhou Dynasty（周）
Emperors of Imperial China (WIP)
Qin Dynasty（秦）
Han Dynasty（漢）(202 BC – 9 AD; 25–220 AD)
XIn Dynasty（新） (9 – 25 AD)
Wang Mang
Three Kingdoms（三國）
Caowei Dynasty（曹魏）
Dongwu Dynasty（東吳）
Shuhan Dynasty（蜀漢）
Jin Dynasty（晉）
Sixteen Kingdoms（十六國）
Northern and Southern dynasties（南北朝）
Northern Qi（北齊）
Sui Dynasty（隋）
Tang Dynasty（唐）
Wuzhou Dynasty（武周）(690-705)
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms（五代十國）
Liao/Khitan Dynasty（遼/契丹）
Song Dynasty
Jin Dynasty
Yuan Dynasty
Ming Dynasty（大明）
Hongwu Emperor (Zhu Yuanzhang)- Yongle Emperor (Zhu Di)
- Chenghua Emperor (Zhu Jianshen)
Hongzhi Emperor (Zhu Youcheng)
Chongzhen Emperor (Zhu Youjian)
Qing Dynasty[2]（大清）
Kangxi Emperor (Xuanye)
Yongzheng Emperor- Qianlong Emperor (Hongli)
- Daoguang Emperor
- Xianfeng Emperor
- Tongzhi Emperor
Guangxu Emperor (Zaitian)- Xuantong Emperor (Puyi)
Notable Grand Chancellors（宰相）- WIP
Chancellors of Ancient China
Guan Longfeng (???, Xia Dynasty)
Yi Yin (???, Shang Dynasty)
Chancellors of Imperial China
- Cao Cao, King of Wei (208-220, Han Dynasty)
Xiao Siwen, King of Wei (?-970, Liao Dynasty)- Wen Tianxiang, Duke of Xin (1275-1278, Southern Song Dynasty)
- Lu Xiufu (1278-1279, Southern Song Dynasty)
- Hu Weiyong (1373-1380, Ming Dynasty)
Senior Grand Secretaries of Ming Dynasty[3]
Chief Councillors of Qing Dynasty[4]
Leaders of the Republic of China (1912-1949)
Presidents of the Provisional Government (1912-1913)
Sun Yat-sen (
Tongmenghui, 1912)
Yuan Shikai (Beiyang clique, 1912-1913)
Emperor of the Chinese Empire (1915-1916)
- Hongxian Emperor (Yuan Shikai) (Beiyang clique, 1915-1916)
Presidents of the Beiyang Government (1912-1928) (WIP)
- Yuan Shikai (Beiyang clique, 1912-1916)
Li Yuanhong (Progressive Party, 1916-1917 & 1922-1923)
Chairmen of the Nationalist Government (1928-1947)
Emperor of Manchuko
President of the Republic of China (1947-1949 de jure, in-exile in Taiwan Province de facto)
Chiang Kai-shek (
KMT, 1948-1949)
Li Zongren (Acting) (KMT, 1949-1950)
Paramount Leaders of the People's Republic of China (Since October 1, 1949)
- Mao Zedong (1949-1976)
Hua Guofeng (1976-1978)
Deng Xiaoping (1978-1989)
Jiang Zemin (1989-2004)
Hu Jintao (2004-2012)
Xi Jinping (2012-)
List of Chinese Presidents
- Mao Zedong (1949-1959)
Liu Shaoqi (1959-1968)- Dong Biwu (1972-1975)
- Zhu De (1975-1976)
Soong Ching-ling (1976-1978)- Ye Jianying (1978-1983)
- Li Xiannian (1983-1988)
- Yang Shangkun (1988-1993)
- Jiang Zemin (1993-2003)
- Hu Jintao (2003-2013)
- Xi Jinping (2013-)
List of Chinese Premiers
Zhou Enlai (1949-1976)- Hua Guofeng (1976-1980)
Zhao Ziyang (1980-1987)
Li Peng (1987-1998)- Zhu Rongji (1998-2003)
Wen Jiabao (2003-2013)
Li Keqiang (2013-)
Other High Ranking Chinese Politicians
List of Chief Executives of Hong Kong SAR
Tung Chee-hwa (1997-2005)
Sir Donald Tsang (2005-2012)- Leung Chun-ying (2012-2017)
- Carrie Lam (2017-2022)
- John Lee (2022-present)
List of Chief Executives of Macao SAR
- Edmund Ho (1999-2009)
- Fernando Chui Sai-on (2009-2019)
- Ho Iat-seng (2019-present)
Notes and References
- ↑ All parties within the united front have to follow 'Socialism with Chinese characteristics'. Nonetheless they can hold platforms beside that.
- ↑ As the surname of the Imperial family of the Qing Dynasty is Aisin-Gioro, surnames were omitted for the name of the respective Emperors after their regnal titles
- ↑ After the death of Hu Weiyong, the title of grand chancellor was abolished. The office of the Grand Secretariat assumed the de facto powers of the chancellery after the reign of the Hongwu Emperor.
- ↑ The Qing dynasty bureaucratic hierarchy did not contain a chancellor position. Instead, the duties normally assumed by a chancellor were entrusted to a series of formal and informal institutions, the most prominent of which was the Grand Council. Occasionally, one minister may held enough power in the government that he comes to be identified, figuratively, as the "chancellor".