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*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Yuan]] [[Reactionarism|Shikai]] [[File: React.png]] (Beiyang clique, 1912-1913) | *[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Yuan]] [[Reactionarism|Shikai]] [[File: React.png]] (Beiyang clique, 1912-1913) | ||
===''As Emperor of the Chinese Empire (1915-1916)''=== | ===''As Emperor of the Chinese Empire (1915-1916)''=== | ||
*[[File:Legalism.png]] [[Stratocracy|Yuan Shikai]] (Beiyang clique, 1915-1916) | *[[File:Legalism.png]] [[Stratocracy|Yuan]] [[Reactionarism|Shikai]] (Beiyang clique, 1915-1916) | ||
===''As President of the Beiyang Government (1912-1928) (WIP)''=== | ===''As President of the Beiyang Government (1912-1928) (WIP)''=== | ||
*[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Yuan Shikai]] (Beiyang clique, 1912-1916) | *[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy|Yuan]] [[Reactionarism|Shikai]] [[File: React.png]] (Beiyang clique, 1912-1916) | ||
*[[File:Trad.png]] [[Traditionalism|Li Yuanhong]] (Progressive Party, 1916-1917 & 1922-1923) | *[[File:Trad.png]] [[Traditionalism|Li Yuanhong]] (Progressive Party, 1916-1917 & 1922-1923) | ||
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===''As per 1947 Constitution (1947-)=== | ===''As per 1947 Constitution (1947-)=== | ||
*[[File:ChiangKaiShek.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Chiang]] [[Confucianism|Kai-shek]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1948-1975) | *[[File:ChiangKaiShek.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Chiang]] [[Confucianism|Kai-shek]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1948-1975) | ||
*[[File: Technocracy.png]] [[Technocracy|Yen Chia-kan]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1975-1978) | *[[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Technocracy|Yen Chia-kan]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1975-1978) | ||
*[[File:Chiang-Ching-kuo.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Chiang]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Ching-kuo]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1978-1988) | *[[File:Chiang-Ching-kuo.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Chiang]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Ching-kuo]] ([[File:RightKMT.png]] KMT, 1978-1988) | ||
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Lee Teng-hui]] ([[File:3princ.png]] KMT, 1988-2000) | *[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|Lee Teng-hui]] ([[File:3princ.png]] KMT, 1988-2000) |
Revision as of 18:18, 11 May 2022
Political Parties
The political parties in Taiwan are mainly based on the coalitions that either in favour of Taiwanese Independence, which is divided among left-Taiwanese Independence (Emphasises on Social Democracy and Progressivism) and right-Taiwanese Independence (Emphasises on Nativism and Nationalism), Reunification with China or Maintaining the Status Quo.
泛綠聯盟 (Pan-Green Coalition)
- 民主進步黨 (Democratic Progressive Party)
- 台灣基進 (Taiwan Statebuilding Party)
- 台灣團結聯盟 (Taiwan Solidarity Union)
- 制憲聯盟 (Taiwan Constitution Association)
- 自由台灣黨 (Free Taiwan Party)
泛藍聯盟 (Pan-Blue Coalition)
Parties not in any alliance
- In favour of Taiwanese Independence(臺獨) or Republic of China Independence(華獨):
- In favour of Reunification under ROC and Tridemism (藍統):
- In favour of Reunification under PRC and "One Country, Two Systems" (紅統):
- In favour of Reunification with mutual respect (聯合統):
- Parties who remained neutral on cross-strait relations
Historical
- 自然律黨 (Natural Law Party)
- 臺灣民眾黨 (Taiwanese People's Party) (1927-1931, banned by the Imperial Japanese colonial government)
- 臺灣共產黨 (Taiwanese Communist Party) (1928-1931, banned by the Imperial Japanese colonial government)
- 中國民主社會黨 China Democratic Socialist Party (1946-2020)
- 臺灣共產黨 (Taiwan Communist Party) (2008-2020)
- 黨外運動 (Non-KMT Movement) (1950-1986) [1]
- 自由中國報 (Free China Newspaper) (1949-1960, banned by Chiang Kai-shek)
List of Presidents
As President of the Provisional Government (1912-1913)
- Sun Yat-sen ( Tongmenghui, 1912)
- Yuan Shikai (Beiyang clique, 1912-1913)
As Emperor of the Chinese Empire (1915-1916)
As President of the Beiyang Government (1912-1928) (WIP)
- Yuan Shikai (Beiyang clique, 1912-1916)
- Li Yuanhong (Progressive Party, 1916-1917 & 1922-1923)
As Chairman of the Nationalist Government (1928-1947)
- Tan Yankai ( KMT, 1928)
- Chiang Kai-shek ( KMT, 1928-1931 & 1943-1948)
- Lin Sen ( KMT, 1931-1943)
As per 1947 Constitution (1947-)
- Chiang Kai-shek ( KMT, 1948-1975)
- Yen Chia-kan ( KMT, 1975-1978)
- Chiang Ching-kuo ( KMT, 1978-1988)
- Lee Teng-hui ( KMT, 1988-2000)
- Chen Shui-bian ( DPP, 2000-2008)
- Ma Ying-jeou ( KMT, 2008-2016)
- Tsai Ing-wen ( DPP, 2016-)
- ↑ Non-KMT Movement was a broad church liberal movement that opposed KMT's party-state rule until the formation of the DPP in 1986. It had both Taiwanese independence supporters and anti-independence liberals. It also had some former members of the Taiwanese People's Party (Taiwanese Tridemists who were betrayed by Chiang Kai-shek) Many of the non-KMT affiliated independent candidates of the movement were elected in Taiwan in provisional elections even during the martial law era.