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Independence Anarchism: Difference between revisions

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{{Ideology
|title=
[[File:AnInde.png]] Independence Anarchism [[File:AnInd.png]]<br>
<div class = "mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
<span style="font-size:80%;">
<br>
[[File:Cball-Commonwealth.png]] Anarcho-Independentism<br>
[[File:Anat.png]] Sendependisma Anarkiismo<br>
[[File:PanHisp.png]] Anarcoindependentismo<br>
[[File:Cball-Galicia.png]] Anarcoindependentismo<br>
[[File:LaFranc.png]] Anarcho-Indépendantisme<br>
[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] Anarcoindependentisme<br>
[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] Anarkour-dizalc'houriezh<br>
[[File:Cball-Occitania.png]] Anarcoindependantisme <br>
[[File:Cball-Italiano.png]] Anarco-indipendentismo <br>
[[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] Anarcoindipendentismu <br>
[[File:Cball-Asturias.png]] Anarcoindependentismu <br>
[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] Anarkoindependentismoa <br>
</div>
</span>


|image=Anindep.png
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|caption= ''"Els Segadors!"''
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|aliases=
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Anarkoabertzalismoa (Specifically the Basque movement)<br>
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[[File:LibertLeftNat.png]] Libertarian-Left Nationalism<br>
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Anarcho-National communism<br>
|alignments=[[File:Libleft.png]] [[:Category:Libertarian Left|LibLeft]]<br>
[[File:Awaj.png]] [[:Category:Anarchists|Anarchists]]<br>
[[File:Nation.png]] [[:Category:Nationalists|Nationalists]]<br>
[[File:Internation.png]] [[:Category:Internationalists|Internationalists]] (Sometimes)<br>
[[File:Postconan.png]] [[:Category:Anti-Colonial|Anti-Colonial]]<br>
[[File:Prgess.png]] [[:Category:Culturally Left|Culturally Left]]<br>
[[File:Soc-h.png]] [[:Category:Socialists|Socialists]]
|themecolor=141414
|textcolor=f55f00
|influences=[[File:Awaj.png]] [[Anarchism]]<br>
[[File:AnSynd.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism]]<br>
[[File:Antiimp.png]] Anti-Imperialism<br>
[[File:Leftnat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism]]<br>
[[File:Postconan.png]] [[Post-Colonial Anarchism]]<br>
[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]]
|theorists=
*[[File:Atlanticism.png]] '''Main''' (North Atlantic) {{Collapse|
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Cels Gomis''']] [[File:Awaj.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Collectivism|'''Josep''']] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Llunas''']] [[File:Acol.png]] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Collectivism|'''Eudald Canivell''']] [[File:Acol.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Emili Guanyavents''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Pere Coromines''']] [[File:Awaj.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Felip Cortiella''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Individualism|'''Jaume Brossa''']] [[File:Anin.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Joan P. Fàbregas''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Joan Ferrer''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Ricard de Vargas''']] [[File:Awaj.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Jordi''']] [[Libertarian Municipalism|'''Martí''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]] [[File:Bckchn.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] [[Anarcho-Pacifism|'''Émile Masson''']] [[File:Anpacf.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Kendal''']] [[Democratic Confederalism|'''Breizh''']] [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Demcon.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Occitania.png]] [[Platformism|'''Guy Malouvier''']] [[File:Platformism.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Occitania.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism|'''Joan Pau Verdier''']] [[File:Ancom.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Felix Likiniano''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Marc''']] [[Autonomism|'''Légasse''']] [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Auton.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [[Social Anarchism|'''Federico Krutwig''']] [[File:Socan2.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [[Anarchism|'''Pablo Sastre''']] [[File:Awaj.png]]
**[[File:Cball-CanaryIslands.png]] [[Social Anarchism|'''Secundino Delgado''']] [[File:Socan2.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Sicily.png]] [[Insurrectionary Anarchism|'''Alfredo Bonanno''']] [[File:Insarch.png]] (Debatably)
**[[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] [[Insurrectionary Anarchism|'''Costantino Cavalleri''']] [[File:Insarch.png]]
}}
*[[File:Atlanticism.png]]  '''Similar''' (North Atlantic and Asia) [[File:PanAsian.png]] {{Collapse|
**[[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] [[Federalism|'''Chen Jiongming''']] [[File:Fed.png]]
**[[File:Cball-PuertoRico.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Ramón Romero Rosa''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-PuertoRico.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Santiago Iglesias''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Argentina.png]] [[Social Anarchism|'''Ernesto Sabato''']] [[File:Socan2.png]] 
**[[File:Cball-Rif.png]] [[Confederalism|'''Abd el Krim''']] [[File:Confed.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Kabylia.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|'''Mohammed Saïl''']] [[File:AnSynd.png]]
**[[File:Cball-South_Korea.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism|'''Kim Jwa-jin''']] [[File:Ancom.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Georgia.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism|'''Warlaam Tcherkesoff''']] [[File:Ancom.png]]
**[[File:Cball-Bulgaria.png]] [[National Anarchism|'''Hristo Botev''']] [[File:Awaj.png]]
}}
|song=[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TQAeXKb6b6M Na Doue Na Mestr]
}}


'''Independence Anarchism''' is an [[File:Awaj.png]] [[Anarchism|anarchist]], [[File:Prgess.png]] [[:Category:Culturally Left|culturally left-wing]] and [[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism|economically left-wing]] movement of movements that emphasizes the [[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism|autonomy, self-determination or independence]] (national liberation) of a given people with a common identity from forms of hierarchy, especially centralized ones, in defense of the people's language and the non-[[File:React.png]] [[Reactionaryism|reactionary]] aspects of its culture and history. It inhabits the [[File:Libleft.png]] [[:Category:Libertarian Left|bottom left corner]] of the political compass.
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Independence anarchism as a term originated in the stateless nations of Western Europe in the 80s, and was "officially" adopted by independence anarchists at their first international meeting in 1985, in Guasila, Sardinia. As a result, the movements from Western Europe are the only ones that use the label. A few examples of them are in [[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] Catalonia, [[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] Brittany, [[File:Cball-Occitania.png]] Occitania, the [[File:Cball-Basque.png]] Basque Country, the [[File:Cball-CanaryIslands.png]] Canary Islands, [[File:Cball-Sicily.png]] Sicily, [[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] Sardinia, [[File:Cball-Andalusia.png]] Andalusia, [[File:Cball-Castile-Purple.png]] Castile and [[File:Cball-Galicia.png]] Galicia.


However, many similar [[File:Sep.png]] national liberation movements in which [[File:Awaj.png]] anarchists have participated have also existed in Eastern Europe, East Asia, the Americas and Northern Africa. These include [[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] Hong Kong, [[File:Cball-South_Korea.png]] Korea, the [[File:Cball-Philippines.png]] Philippines, [[File:Cball-Georgia.png]] Georgia, [[File:Cball-Armenia.png]] Armenia, [[File:Cball-PuertoRico.png]] Puerto Rico, [[File:Cball-RepublicOfCuba.png]] Cuba, [[File:Cball-Kabylia.png]] Kabylia (and [[File:Cball-Algeria.png]] Algeria in general), the [[File:Cball-Rif.png]] Rif (and [[File:Cball-Morocco.png]] Morocco in general), [[File:Cball-NorthMacedonia.png]] Macedonia (and [[File:Cball-Bulgaria.png]] Bulgaria in general), [[File:Cball-BosniaHerzegovina.png]] Bosnia and Herzegovina, and [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine.
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Independence anarchism is seen as an [[File:Awaj.png]] anarchist tendency and a strain of [[Post-Colonial Anarchism]] alongside [[File:Indigenous Anarchism.png]] [[Indigenous Anarchism]], [[File:Blackan.png]] [[Black Anarchism]] and Chicano Anarchism, all of which are involved in [[File:Sep.png]] national liberation struggles. Ideologically, independence anarchism is compatible with both [[File:Socan2.png]] [[Social Anarchism|social]] and [[File:Anin.png]] [[Anarcho-Individualism|individualist]] forms of [[File:Awaj.png]] anarchism.


==History and Branches==
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===[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[File:Cball-Catalonia-Estelada.png]] [[File:Cball-Catalonia-EsteladaRed.png]] [[File:AnInde.png]] [[File:AnInd.png]] Catalan Countries [[File:Cball-Catalonia-EsteladaCircleA.png]] [[File:Cball-Catalonia-EsteladaBlack.png]] [[File:Cball-Catalonia-EsteladaBlackCircleA.png]] [[File:Cball-Catalonia-SenyeraCircleA.png]]===
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The history of independence anarchism in the Catalan Countries (territories where the Catalan language is spoken) can be traced back to the 19th century. As the Catalan [[File:Awaj.png]] anarchist-oriented worker movement and the revindicative national liberation movement became ever so tied together, mostly due to their mutual belief in [[File:Fed.png]] [[federalism]], ideals close to those of modern independence anarchism began to arise. By 1881, Josep Llunas i Pujals, the primary theorist of what would later become [[File:AnSynd.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism|anarcho-syndicalism]], founded the popular [[File:Acol.png]] [[Anarcho-Collectivism|libertarian collectivist]] weekly newspaper ''La Tramontana'' (The Tramontane), akin to [[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] Catalanism and [[File:Fed.png]] federalism, while many [[File:Awaj.png]] anarchist [[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] Catalanists such as Jaume Brossa wrote essays on the magazine ''L'Avenç'' (The Advance), founded on the same year. Although ''L'Avenç'' and ''La Tramontana'' were closed by the authorities in 1893 and 1896 respectively, they would set the stage for other [[File:Awaj.png]] anarchist newspapers in Catalan to appear, such as ''L'Avenir'' (The Future) and ''El Progrés'' (The Progress), both in 1905. ''La Tramontana'' even shortly came back in 1903, 1907 and 1913.
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With the creation of the [[File:CNT.png]] National Confederation of Labour (CNT) syndicate in 1910 in Barcelona, factions within [[File:AnSynd.png]] anarcho-syndicalism that can be considered the precursors to Catalan independence anarchism began to materialize. Many prominent [[File:AnSynd.png]] anarcho-syndicalists such as Joan Peiró, Salvador Seguí and Federica Montseny made statements in support of Catalan autonomy (despite the Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia being a subject that initially caused an internal division in the [[File:CNT.png]] CNT). Meanwhile, the [[File:FAI.png]] Iberian Anarchist Federation (FAI) was founded in 1927 in València.


[[File:CatalanAnarchists.png|thumb|300px|Catalan anarchist militiamen carrying an ''estelada'']]


The [[File:CNT.png]] CNT and the [[File:FAI.png]] FAI briefly formed the CNT-FAI during the Spanish Civil War to prevent the [[File:Franco-alt.png]] [[Francoism|nationalists]] from taking Catalonia. The CNT-FAI union still had its internal ruptures, which resulted in two main factions: the more moderate, minoritarian and [[File:Left Reformism.png]] [[Reformism|reformist]] Treintists that were mostly made up of some [[File:CNT.png]] CNT members, and the more majoritarian, [[File:Insarch.png]] [[Insurrectionary Anarchism|insurrectionary]] Faists led by the [[File:FAI.png]] FAI. Both sectors, despite the difference of their tactics, sometimes shared a [[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] Catalanist sentiment although revindicative/nationalist rhetoric was nowhere to be seen. Before the CNT-FAI's social revolution fell apart, a proposal was made by the Valencian branch of the [[File:CNT.png]] CNT to make a Statute of Autonomy for the Valencian Country, but the project never saw the light of day. The [[File:Franco-alt.png]] nationalists would take over all of Spain in 1939 and Franco would later have a lot of CNT-FAI members executed, effectively driving most Catalan anarchists into exile for the duration of the Francoist dictatorship.


Throughout more recent history, the CGT was formed in 1979 as a result of a split in the [[File:CNT.png]] CNT concerning union elections. The [[File:CNT.png]] CNT, the CGT and the [[File:FAI.png]] FAI would continue to campaign for [[File:Awaj.png]] anarchism in Catalonia, frequently holding debates and talks about the "national question" between its members.
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However, aside from these three main groups, independence anarchism would finally first appear after the Spanish transition to democracy, with the birth of self-described independence anarchist collectives exclusive to the Catalan Countries.
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In Catalonia, these organizations would first appear in the 80's. The two most notable groups of the era were the Col·lectiu Ikària (Ikària Collective; CI) and the Federació Anarco-Comunista Catalana (Catalan Anarcho-Communist Federation; FACC).
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[[File:Propaganda documentIkària.PNG|thumb|300px|Propaganda document by the Ikària Collective]]
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Ikària was born on January 1980 out of student movements and smaller independent libertarian organizations with the objective of initiating a debate inside the anarchist movement in Barcelona. After 1985 it became known as Ikària-Contracorrent, and it published the fanzine''Ikària: la Polla de Déu'' from January 1985 to March 1990. The FACC was founded in Barcelona in 1981 as an [[File:Ancom.png]] anarcho-communist organization for national liberation (after a long process started in 1978 by the [[File:Ancom.png]] anarcho-communist affinity group Tramuntana Floreal, now more commonly known as Nord-Est Llibertari), edited the bulletin ''Tramuntana'' (not to be confused with the original from 1881) and the newspaper ''Visca la Terra'' (Long Live the Land), and registered itself as a political party in 1983 under the name "Partido Federación Anarquista-Comunista Catalana".
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The CI and the FACC worked together in the comarcal Libertarian Assembly of the Barcelonès, but nonetheless began to lose activity in 1982. Thus, on November 1982, they joined forces to create the Coordinadora Llibertària dels Països Catalans (Libertarian Coordinator of the Catalan Countries).
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Aside from the CI and the FACC, the Libertarian Coordinator of the Catalan Countries regrouped several Libertarian Assemblies in different comarcas, such as that of the Empordà (including the Coordinadora Llibertària Empordanesa or Empordanese Libertarian Coordinator, which edited a publication called ''La Campana de l'Empordà'' (The Bell of the Empordà)), the Baix Camp (including the Col·lectiu Llibertari de Vilaplana (Libertarian Collective of Vilaplana)), the Maresme (and the Coordinadora Llibertària del Maresme or Libertarian Coordinator of the Maresme, which edited ''La Ceba'' (The Onion)) and the Berguedà, among others. There were also several smaller groups that followed independence anarchism inside the Coordinator, such as the Col·lectiu Independentista Estel Negre (Independentist Collective Black Star), the Grup Llibertari de l’Ateneu de Mataró (Libertarian Group of the Mataró Athenaeum), the Grup Anarquista l'Insurrecte (Anarchist Group 'the Insurgent'), the Aliança de la Democràcia Socialista (Alliance of Socialist Democracy) and even a youth organization called the Joventuts Anarco-Independentistes (Independence Anarchist Youth; JAI), which likely edited (along with the FACC) a fanzine in the city of L'Escala called ''Skena Pelat: fanzine llibertari de l'Empordà'' (Skena Pelat: libertarian fanzine of the Empordà).
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After years of organizing activities nationally and internationally, the Libertarian Coordinator of the Catalan Countries became inactive by the mid 80's, but ultimately ceased to exist when the FACC was publicly dissolved in late 1988. The Ikària Collective suffered the same fate soon after their headquarters were attacked with an incendiary bomb on July 9th, 1990.
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It is also important to note that a short-lived independence anarchist syndicate referred to as the National Confederation of Labour-Catalan Countries (CNT-PPCC) was formed on late 1983 as a result from a split that the CNT [[File:CNT.png]] underwent. The CNT-PPCC is seen as another organizational proposal of the FACC.
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In the Valencian Country, nominally, independence anarchism would take a bit longer to arrive. Nevertheless, the collective Recerca Autònoma (Autonomous Research) was formed in 1993. It edited a magazine of the same name, first released on February 1994. Recerca Autònoma and other Valencian groups with similar tendencies such as Germania Socialista (Socialist Brotherhood) eventually fell into inactivity.
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In spite of previous events though, independence anarchism in the Catalan Countries experienced a resurgence in the 2000's, with the creation of several new organizations. For example, local groups like Acció Autònoma (Autonomous Action), born in Terrassa in 1997, the collective Catarko, founded in the comarca of El Prat in 2006, and the Valencian collective L'Ullal (The Tusk), born in 2008.
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[[File:Negres Tempestes logo.PNG|thumb|200px|Logo of Negres Tempestes]]
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But by far the largest independence anarchist collective in the Catalan Countries is Negres Tempestes (Black Storms; NNTT), founded in 2005 after many encounters between like-minded individuals in the annual Catalan protests of September 11th. Negres Tempestes edits the magazine ''La Rosa dels Vents'' (The Compass Rose) and focuses its activity on various squatted social centers, especially the Can Vies Self-Managed Social Center.
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The ''Bloc Negre'' (Black Bloc) of the annual demonstrations on September 11th, National Day of Catalonia, serves as a yearly meeting point for the most recent Catalan independence anarchist groups.
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TBD
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===[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] [[File:Cball-Brittany-GwennHaDiveliour.png]] [[File:Cball-Brittany-Star.png]] [[File:Cball-Brittany-Disuj.png]] [[File:Cball-Brittany-TempsNoirs.png]] Brittany [[File:Cball-Brittany-BreizhEtrevroadel.png]] [[File:Cball-Brittany-Fulor1.png]] [[File:Cball-Brittany-Fulor2.png]] [[File:Cball-Brittany-CBIL.png]]===
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TBA


===[[File:Cball-Occitania.png]] [[File:Cball-Occitania-FACO.png]] Occitania [[File:Cball-Occitania-FaremTotPetar.png]]===
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TBA


===[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [[File:Cball-Basque-AnarkHerria1.png]] Basque Country [[File:Cball-Basque-AnarkHerria2.png]]===
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TBA


===[[File:Cball-CanaryIslands.png]] [[File:Cball-CanaryIslands-CoA.png]] Canary Islands [[File:Cball-CanaryIslands-BTC.png]] [[File:Cball-CanaryIslands-AnInde.png]]===
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TBA


===[[File:Cball-Sicily.png]] [[File:Cball-Sicily-Inde.png]] Sicily [[File:Cball-Sicily-SiciliaLibertaria.png]]===
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TBA


===[[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] Sardinia [[File:Cball-Sardinia-Inde.png]]===
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TBA


===[[File:Cball-Andalusia.png]] [[File:Cball-Andalusia-NoCOA.png]] Andalusia [[File:Cball-Andalusia-Socialist.png]] [[File:Cball-Andalusia-Anarchist.png]]===
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TBA


===[[File:Cball-Castile-Red.png]] [[File:Cball-Castile-Purple.png]] Castile [[File:Cball-Castile-Socialist.png]] [[File:Cball-Castile-Anarchist.png]]===
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TBA


===[[File:Cball-Galicia.png]] [[File:Cball-Galicia-NoCOA.png]] Galicia [[File:Cball-Galicia-Socialist.png]]===
TBA


==Similar Movements==


===[[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] Hong Kong [[File:Cball-HongKong-BlackBauhinia.png]]===
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TBA


===[[File:Cball-PuertoRico.png]] Puerto Rico [[File:Cball-PuertoRico-Anarchist.png]]===
TBA


===Personality===
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Very angry all the time, he just wants independence. (TBD)


==How to Draw==
{{Flag|Aninde flag.svg}}The flag of independence anarchism is the anarchist version of the ''estelada'' (starred flag), an unofficial flag typically flown by supporters of Catalan independence. It was first notably used by the previously mentioned Catalan Anarcho-Communist Federation (FACC) in the 80's and later used by more recent groups from the 2000's onwards. Another version of the independence anarchist flag, mainly used by the Ikària collective (but first formulated by the FACC in November 1983), swapped the red 8-pointed star with a white circle-A symbol. Since then, many other variants have appeared (for example, one with a black field), especially recently, during the growth of the internet.


The symbolism behind the flag is as follows. The red stripes on the yellow background represent Catalonia or the Catalan Countries. The triangle symbolizes liberty, fraternity and equality, while the color black is the color of anarchy. The eight-pointed red star is a compass rose and, at the same time, represents the whole world and the 8 territories of the Catalan Countries (Catalonia proper, the Valencian Country, Andorra, the Balearic Islands, Northern Catalonia, La Franja, l'Alguer and el Carxe).
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#Draw a ball.
#Fill in with yellow.
#Draw four horizontal red stripes.
#Draw a right-pointing, black triangle on the leftmost point.
#Draw an 8-pointed red star in the center of the triangle.
#Draw the eyes, and you're done!


{{Flag-auto
|c1 = Yellow
|h1 = #FFD800
|c2 = Red
|h2 = #CD0000
|c3 = Black
|h3 = #141414
}}


==Relations==
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===Friends===
*[[File:Awaj.png]] [[Anarchism]] - You teached me to question the authority of the ruling nation-state.
*[[File:Postconan.png]] [[Post-Colonial Anarchism]] - We always support one another. I'd really like some of your more Americanized variants to recognize anti-imperialist struggles in Europe too though.
*[[File:Leftnat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism]] - I want my own autonomy. I don't want to be part of his [[File:imp.png]] [[Imperialism|clay]] anymore!
*[[File:AnSynd.png]] [[Anarcho-Syndicalism]] - Based parent that succeeded in Catalonia for some time.
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]] - Our fight is for self-determination first and foremost!
*[[File:Blackan.png]] [[Black Anarchism]] - My black comrade. Keep fighting imperialism!
*[[File:Indigenous Anarchism.png]] [[Indigenous Anarchism]] - Resist statist colonial power structures!
*[[File:Demcon.png]] [[Democratic Confederalism]] - We miss you, Hogir...


===Frenemies===
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*[[File:Anat.png]] [[Anationalism]] - Your idea of western internationalism does not acknowledge peoples' right to autonomy makes your ideology inconsistent with your anarchism, and is merely another form of imperialism. And I am a nationalist anarchist, and? <s>Esperanto is tolorable though.</s>
*[[File:Natcom.png]] [[National Communism]] - Basically my authoritarian counterpart.
* [[File:Insan2.png]] [[Insurrectionary Anarchism]] - You need more organization!


===Enemies===
*[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism]] - Nightmare fuel at best.
*[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism]] - My worst enemy.
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] - I hate you
*[[File:Franco-alt.png]] [[Francoism]] - You ruined Catalonia you horrible dictator!
*[[File:Natan.png]] [[National Anarchism]] - We could have been friends, but you're too hateful. I am an anarchist natcom, while he is an anarchist nazbol.


==Further Information==
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===YouTube===
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v67_1czmyCI National Liberation & Anarchism] by Saint Andrewism.
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iSCs7YmknCo A video about independence anarchism (In Spanish)]
**[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xQclsAIlJEs Catalan version of the video]


===Wikipedia===
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*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Postcolonial_anarchism#Independence_anarchism|Independence Anarchism]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Negres_Tempestes_(organization)|Negres Tempestes]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Anarchist-Communist_Federation_of_Occitania|Anarchist-Communist Federation of Occitania]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Comandos_Aut%C3%B3nomos_Anticapitalistas|Comandos Autónomos Anticapitalistas]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B2ble_d%27%C3%92c Pòble d'Òc] <small>(French Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occit%C3%A0nia_Libert%C3%A0ria Occitània Libertària] <small>(Occitan Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Askatasuna_(revista) Askatasuna (magazine)] <small>(Spanish Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/CBIL Coordination Bretagne Indépendante et Libertaire] <small>(Breton Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Hucho%C3%A8r Le Huchoèr] <small>(Breton Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colectivo_Libertario_Arco_da_Vella Libertarian Collective Arco da Vella] <small>(Galician Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arco_da_Vella_(publicaci%C3%B3n) Arco da Vella (publication)] <small>(Galician Wikipedia)</small>


*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Anarchism_in_Algeria#The_libertarian_movement_and_the_Algerian_national_liberation_struggle|Anarchism in Algeria]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Anarchism_in_Armenia|Anarchism in Armenia]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Anarchism_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina#Under_Austro-Hungarian_rule|Anarchism in Bosnia and Herzegovina]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Anarchism_in_Bulgaria|Anarchism in Bulgaria]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Anarchism_in_Cuba#Government_response_and_the_War_of_Independence|Anarchism in Cuba]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Anarchism_in_Georgia|Anarchism in Georgia]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Anarchism_in_Hong_Kong|Anarchism in Hong Kong]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Anarchism_in_Korea|Anarchism in Korea]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Anarchism_in_Morocco|Anarchism in Morocco]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Anarchism_in_the_Philippines#Anarchism_in_the_national_liberation_movement|Anarchism in the Philippines]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Wikipedia.png]] [[w:Anarchism_in_Puerto_Rico|Anarchism in Puerto Rico]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>


====People====
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People in bold are viewed as independence anarchists, people in bold and italics are viewed as predecessors to independence anarchism, and people in italics are mostly known for other reasons although they fit in one of the two previous categories.


*[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cels_Gomis_i_Mestre '''''Cels Gomis'''''] (1841 – 1915) [[File:Awaj.png]] <small>(Catalan Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[w:Josep_Llunas_i_Pujals|'''''Josep Llunas''''']] (1852 – 1905) [[File:Acol.png]] [[File:AnSynd.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eudald_Canivell_i_Masbernat '''''Eudald Canivell'''''] (1858 – 1928) [[File:Acol.png]] <small>(Spanish Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emili_Guanyavents_i_Jan%C3%A9 '''''Emili Guanyavents'''''] (1860 – 1941) [[File:AnSynd.png]] <small>(Catalan Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[w:Pere_Coromines_i_Montanya|''Pere Coromines'']] (1870 – 1939) [[File:Awaj.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felip_Cortiella_i_Ferrer '''''Felip Cortiella'''''] (1871 – 1937) [[File:AnSynd.png]] <small>(Catalan Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaume_Brossa '''''Jaume Brossa'''''] (1875 – 1919) [[File:Anin.png]] <small>(Spanish Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [[w:Joan_Porqueras_i_Fàbregas|'''''Joan P. Fàbregas''''']] (1893 – 1966) [[File:AnSynd.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Ferrer_i_Farriol '''''Joan Ferrer'''''] (1896 – 1978) [[File:AnSynd.png]] <small>(Catalan Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricard_de_Vargas_Golarons '''Ricard de Vargas'''] (c. 1950–) [[File:Awaj.png]] <small>(Spanish Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordi_Mart%C3%AD_i_Font '''Jordi Martí'''] (1969–) [[File:AnSynd.png]] [[File:Bckchn.png]] <small>(Catalan Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] [[w:Émile_Masson|'''''Émile Masson''''']] (1869 – 1923) [[File:Anpacf.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] [https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olivier_Fran%C3%A7ois_Le_Clainche '''Kendal Breizh'''] (1977 – 2018) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Demcon.png]] <small>(French Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Occitania.png]] [https://maitron.fr/spip.php?article154335 '''Guy Malouvier'''] (1938–) [[File:Platformism.png]] <small>(Le Maitron, in French)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Occitania.png]] [[w:Joan_Pau_Verdier|''Joan Pau Verdier'']] (1947 – 2020) [[File:Ancom.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [[w:Felix_Likiniano|'''Felix Likiniano''']] (1909 – 1982) [[File:AnSynd.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc_L%C3%A9gasse ''Marc Légasse''] (1918 – 1997) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Auton.png]] <small>(French Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [[w:Federico_Krutwig|'''Federico Krutwig''']] (1921 – 1998) [[File:Socan2.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pablo_Sastre ''Pablo Sastre''] (1958–) [[File:Awaj.png]] <small>(Basque Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-CanaryIslands.png]] [[w:Secundino_Delgado|'''''Secundino Delgado''''']] (1867 – 1912) [[File:Socan2.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Sicily.png]] [[w:Alfredo_Bonanno|''Alfredo Bonanno'']] (1937–) [[File:Insarch.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] [https://www.anarcopedia.org/index.php/Costantino_Cavalleri '''Costantino Cavalleri'''] (c. 1950–) [[File:Insarch.png]] <small>(Italian Anarchopedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] [[w:Chen_Jiongming|''Chen Jiongming'']] (1878 – 1933) [[File:Fed.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-PuertoRico.png]] [https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/romero-rosa-ramon-1863-1907 ''Ramón Romero Rosa''] (1863 – 1907) [[File:AnSynd.png]] <small>(Encyclopedia.com)</small>
*[[File:Cball-PuertoRico.png]] [[w:Santiago_Iglesias|''Santiago Iglesias'']] (1872 – 1939) [[File:AnSynd.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Kabylia.png]] [[w:Sail_Mohamed|'''''Mohammed Saïl''''']] (1894 – 1953) [[File:AnSynd.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-South_Korea.png]] [[w:Kim_Chwa-chin|''Kim Jwa-jin'']] (1889 – 1930) [[File:Ancom.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Georgia.png]] [[w:Varlam_Cherkezishvili|'''''Warlaam Tcherkesoff''''']] (1846 – 1925) [[File:Ancom.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>
*[[File:Cball-Bulgaria.png]] [[w:Hristo_Botev|''Hristo Botev'']] (1848 – 1876) [[File:Awaj.png]] <small>(English Wikipedia)</small>


===Online Communities===
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*[https://www.reddit.com/r/IndependenceAnarchism/ r/IndependenceAnarchism]
*[https://www.reddit.com/r/AnarchoIndependentism/ r/AnarchoIndependentism]
*[https://www.reddit.com/r/AnarcoIndependentista/ r/AnarcoIndependentista] (banned)


===Literature===


====General====
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*[https://en.everybodywiki.com/Independence_anarchism ''Independence anarchism''] on EverybodyWiki. <small>(In English)</small>
*[https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-partits-219.xml ''Federació Anarquista-Comunista Catalana''] on Enciclopèdia.cat. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://distribuidorapeligrosidadsocial.files.wordpress.com/2011/11/anarcoindependentismo-i-parte.pdf ''Recopilación de textos sobre anarcoindependentismo (I parte)''] compiled by the Distribuidora Peligrosidad Social. Madrid, November 2011. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://distribuidorapeligrosidadsocial.files.wordpress.com/2011/11/recopilacic3b3n-de-textos-sobre-anarcoindependentismo-ii-parte.pdf ''Recopilación de textos sobre anarcoindependentismo (II parte)''] compiled by the Distribuidora Peligrosidad Social. Madrid, February 2013. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20150304184354/www.c-g-a.org/content/regard-sur-lanarcho-ind-pendantisme ''Regard sur l'Anarcho-Indépendantisme''] by the Coordination of Anarchist Groups. Published in the former ''CGA'' website; October 9th, 2011. <small>(In French)</small>
*[https://www.unioncommunistelibertaire.org/?Catalogne-Du-cote-de-la-gauche-sociale-et-independantiste ''Catalogne : Du côté de la gauche sociale et indépendantiste''] by Martial. Published by the Commission Journal, originally in the ''Alternative Libertaire'' website (now the ''Libertarian Communist Union'' website); Saint Denis; November 20th, 2017. <small>(In French)</small>
*[https://lesveusderevolta.wordpress.com/2014/09/21/anarcoindependentisme-anarquisme-independentista/ ''Anarcoindependentisme: Anarquisme independentista''] by Les Veus de Revolta. Published in the ''Les Veus de Revolta'' blog; Catalan Countries; September 21st, 2014. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://icariamallorca.noblogs.org/post/2017/11/24/protomanifest-anarcoindependentista/ ''Què és l’anarcoindependentisme?''] by Ezuri. Published in the ''Tramuntana'' blog; Catalan Countries; November 24th, 2017. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://www.lahaine.org/b2-img/tradicion_libertaria_liberacion_nacional.pdf ''Tradición libertaria y luchas de liberación nacional''] compiled by Txolo Hedilla. March 9th, 2004. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://tempsnoirs.lautre.net/pdf/losclassicosanar.pdf ''Los clásicos anarquistas y los movimientos de liberación nacional'' (8th chapter of ''Anarquisme i alliberament nacional'')]. Translated to Spanish by Trueno. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[http://duzodu.chez.com/droitpeuples.html ''Le droit des peuples''] by Roland Breton. Published in the 6th issue of the ''Réfraction'' magazine, 2000. <small>(In French)</small>
*[http://duzodu.chez.com/negus.html ''Libération nationale et émancipation sociale''] by Negus. Published in the 8th issue of the ''Confrontations'' magazine, March 1990. <small>(In French)</small>
*[http://duzodu.chez.com/anrestnali.html '' Anarchism, Reformism, and Struggles of National Liberation''] by the Barricada Collective. 2001 (?). <small>(In English)</small>
*[http://oclibertaire.free.fr/spip.php?article617 ''À propos des luttes de libération nationale''] by the Organisation Communiste Libertaire. September 8th, 2009. <small>(In French)</small>
*[https://www.lahaine.org/est_espanol.php/cast-cat-la-liberacion-de-los-pueblos-un ''La liberación de los pueblos: Una visión libertaria''] by "Cosimo Piovasco di Rondò". Published in the ''La Haine'' website; May 30th, 2009. <small>(In Spanish and Catalan)</small>
*[https://independenciayautogestioncanarias.wordpress.com/2013/03/22/tesis-sobre-liberacion-de-los-pueblos-oprimidos/ ''Tesis sobre la liberación de los pueblos oprimidos''] by Félix Rodrigo Mora. Castile; January 2013. <small>(In Spanish)</small>


====Catalan Countries====
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*''Llibre Negre'' (3 volumes) by Jordi Martí i Font. Publishing houses ''Lo Diable Gros'' (Camp de Tarragona, Catalonia), ''Caliu'' (Benimaclet, València) and ''Calúmnia'' (Serra de Tramuntana, Mallorca); Tarragona; July 2018 (1st volume), February 2019 (2nd volume), November 2019 (3rd volume). <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*''Visca la terra i visca l'anarquia'' by Jordi Martí i Font. Publishing house ''Calúmnia'', Tarragona, June 2017. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*''Visca la terra i visca l'anarquia (2)'' by Jordi Martí i Font. Publishing house ''Calúmnia'', Tarragona, September 2020. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*''Aproximació al col·lectiu anarcoindependentista Icària'' by Jordi Martí i Font. Tarragona, 2010. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://libros.metabiblioteca.org/bitstream/001/410/8/978-84-960044-90-6.pdf ''Anarquisme i alliberament nacional''] by Ricard de Vargas Golarons, Joan A. Montesinos, Josep M. Canela, Joan Palomas, Joan Casares and Enric Cabra (Ikària Collective). Publishing house ''El Llamp'', Barcelona, 1987. Re-edited by Negres Tempestes, Catarko and La Ciutat Invisible. ''Virus editorial'', June 2007. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://tempsnoirs.lautre.net/pdf/porlaindependencia.pdf ''Por la independencia total y la anarquía sin límites''] by the Ikària Collective. Barcelona, 1988. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[http://barcelona.indymedia.org/usermedia/application/2/3_INDEPENDENTISMO_Y_ANARQUISMO.pdf ''Independentismo y Anarquismo''] by the Ikària Collective. Barcelona (?), 1988 (?). <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*''Xerrades internacionals anarcoindependentistes'' by the Ikària Collective. Publishing house ''La Polla de Déu'', Barcelona, July 1990. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*''L'anarquisme no és una ideologia'' by Gerard Jacas (Catalan Anarcho-Communist Federation). Publishing house ''Tramuntana'', Barcelona (?), 1985. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://archive.org/details/RecullDeTexotsanarcoindependentistes ''Recull de Textos Anarcoindependentistes''] compiled by Negres Tempestes. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
**[https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/negres-tempestes-negres-tempestes-presentation ''Negres Tempestes Presentation''] by Negres Tempestes. Barcelona; June 17th, 2005. <small>(In English)</small>
*[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Sq_8AmHVpa9ADjd0U-ebGacHPpmoHrrR/view ''Per una república federal comunista llibertària dels Països Catalans''] by l'Autòpsia Social. València, 1989-1992. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://lullal.files.wordpress.com/2009/01/pais-valencia-la-trista-trista-historia-del-meu-pais1.pdf ''País Valencià. La trista, trista història del meu país''] by Abraham Latorre i Rumbau. Published in the 5th issue of the 1st epoch of ''La Rosa Dels Vents'', 2008. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1GlszOYgGWAd8PSwNh1F1XGfmnSnapRWt/view ''Cap una xarxa de lluites independentista llibertària''] by the XLIL. October-November 1998. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20210116202344/http://terrenovedado.blogspot.com/2011/02/del-jacobinisme-anarquista.html ''Del jacobinisme anarquista antiestatista i de l'estatisme independentista''] by Josep M. Llauradó. Published in the ''Terreno Vedado'' blog; Tarragona; February 5th, 2011. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://www.viruseditorial.net/paginas/pdf.php?pdf=anarquisme-fet-diferencial-catala.pdf ''L'anarquisme, fet diferencial català''] by Xavier Diez i Rodríguez. Publishing house ''Virus'', April 2013. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://tempsnoirs.lautre.net/pdf/anarquismeiquestionacional.pdf ''I jornades sobre anarquisme i qüestió nacional''] by CGT Catalunya. May 2002. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://www.vilaweb.cat/noticies/origens-de-lanarco-independentisme/ ''Orígens de l'anarcoindependentisme''] by Andreu Barnils i Carrera. Published in the ''Vilaweb'' news outlet; November 11th, 2018. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://blocs.mesvilaweb.cat/ildecp/una-reflexio-oberta-sobre-lindependentisme-anarquista/ ''Una reflexió oberta sobre l'independentisme anarquista''] by IldeCiP. Camp de Túria; August 10th, 2020. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[http://www.nohihadret.cat/2012/12/catalanismo-y-anarquismo/ ''Catalanismo y anarquismo''] by Jaume Asens i Llodrà. Published in the ''Nohihadret'' blog; December 7th, 2012. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://nordestllibertari.blogspot.com/2013/09/l-anarquisme-i-l-alliberament-nacional.html ''L'anarquisme i l'alliberament nacional''] / [https://companotrabajes.blogspot.com/2013/09/el-anarquismo-y-la-liberacion-nacional.html ''El anarquismo y la liberación nacional''] by Marcel·lí Reyes i Vidal. <small>(In Catalan and Spanish)</small>
*[https://nordestllibertari.blogspot.com/2013/11/replica-de-la-gatinada-negra-la.html ''Independència en la lluita de classes''] by La Gatinada Negra. November 23rd, 2013. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://nordestllibertari.blogspot.com/2018/11/catalunya-i-les-anarquistes.html ''Catalunya i les anarquistes''] by Ruymán Rodríguez. Published in the ''Solidaridad Obrera'' and ''Catalunya'' newspapers. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://nordestllibertari.blogspot.com/2012/11/declaracio-anarquista-comunista.html ''Declaració anarquista comunista revolucionària''] by Bakuninistes en Acció. November 2012. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://segadores.alscarrers.org/wp-content/uploads/1O-el-poble-i-les-seves-gabies.pdf ''1-0: El poble i les seves gàbies'']. Publishing house ''Editorial Segadores'', September 2017. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*[https://cooperativa.cat/nacionalismos-independentismos-anarquismo/ ''Nacionalismos, independentismos, anarquismo''] by Laia Vidal. Madrid; October 23rd, 2015. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://anarkobiblioteka3.files.wordpress.com/2016/08/manifiesto_por_el_no-si_-_grupo_de_reflexic3b3n_para_la_autonomc3ada.pdf ''Manifiesto por el No-Sí: ¡la revolución, sin Estado-nación, es la solución!''] by the Grup de Reflexió per a l'Autonomia. Catalonia, December 2013. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://www.catalystmedia.org.uk/international/some-anarchist-perspectives-on-catalan-independence/ ''Some anarchist perspectives on Catalan Independence''] by Katy Brown. Published in the ''Nerve Magazine'' website; Catalonia; November 23rd, 2017. <small>(In English)</small>


====Brittany====
*[https://independenciayautogestioncanarias.files.wordpress.com/2012/07/anarcoindepes-bretones.pdf ''Anarcoindependentismo en Bretaña'' / ''L'anarcho-indépendantisme en Bretagne''] by Gwelt@z. Published in the 10th issue of ''El Baifo''. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[http://duzodu.chez.com/masson.html ''Émile Masson (1869-1928): la genèse d'une pensée socialiste bretonne'']. Published in the 172nd issue of the ''Combat Breton'' magazine, April 2000. <small>(In French)</small>
*''L'anarchisme et la liberté des peuples'' by Olivier François Le Clainche. Published in the 11th, 12th and 13th issues of ''Le Huchoèr''; Brittany; 2004. <small>(In French)</small>
*[https://tempsnoirs.lautre.net/pdf/Commlibetemancipationnat.pdf ''Communisme libertaire et émancipation nationale''] by Per-Ewan. Published in the 11th issue of ''Le Huchoèr''; Brittany; March 2004. <small>(In French)</small>
*[https://tempsnoirs.lautre.net/Bretagnelibertaire.htm ''Pour une Bretagne libertaire''] by Gwelt@z. Published in the 1st issue of ''Le Huchoèr''; Brittany; April 2001. <small>(In French)</small>
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110911232754/http://www.cbil.lautre.net/03_texte/index_textes.htm All texts published by the CBIL]. <small>(In French)</small>
**[https://web.archive.org/web/20081024190157/http://www.cbil.lautre.net/01_plateforme/plateforme_gb.htm Founding platform of the CBIL]. <small>(In English)</small>


====Occitania====
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*[https://tempsnoirs.lautre.net/pdf/OCCITANIA%20LIBERTARIA.pdf ''Occitània Libertària, qu'es aquò?''] by Occitània Libertària. <small>(In French)</small>
*[https://nordestllibertari.blogspot.com/2013/11/document-el-manifest-de-peirigus.html ''The Peirigus Manifesto''] by the Occitan Anarchist-Communist Federation. <small>(In Catalan)</small>
*''Schéma pour une révolution occitaine'' by Pòble d'Òc. Publishing house Salingardes; Saclas, France; Winter 1975. <small>(In French)</small>
*[http://duzodu.chez.com/yezh.html ''N'ayons pas peur des langues !''] by JML. Toulouse; October 21st, 2001. <small>(In French)</small>


====Basque Country====
*[https://psikoanarko.files.wordpress.com/2020/05/anarkherria.pdf ''Anark-Herria''] by Marc Légasse and Jakue Pascual. Publishing house ''Txertoa'', Basque Country, 1986. Re-edited by Juantxo Estebaranz, Javi Olaizola, Ritxi Aizpuru, Idoia Eizmendi, Jordi Bonet i Martí and Jon Markel Ormazabal. Publishing house''Txalaparta'', 2011. <small>(In Spanish and Basque)</small>
*[https://tempsnoirs.lautre.net/pdf/historiadelaautonomia.pdf ''El movimiento autónomo en Euskadi''] by Emilio López Adán (Beltza). <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://borrokagaraia.wordpress.com/2011/11/28/apuntes-sobre-anarquismo-y-cuestion-nacional/ ''Apuntes sobre anarquismo y cuestión nacional''] by Jakue Pascual. Published in the ''Borroka Garaia da!'' website; Basque Country; November 28th, 2011. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://anarkherria.com/pdf/independentziaosoa.pdf ''Independentzia osoa''] / [https://anarkherria.com/pdf/independenciatotal.pdf ''Independencia total''] by Anark-Herria. Basque Country, 2000's. <small>(In Basque and Spanish)</small>
*[https://borrokagaraia.wordpress.com/2015/06/04/anarquismo-e-izquierda-abertzale/ ''Anarquismo e izquierda abertzale''] by Borroka garaia da!. Published in the ''Borroka Garaia da!'' website; Basque Country; June 4th, 2015. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://anarkherria.com/eu/testuak/aportacion-al-debate-sobre-la-izquierda-abertzale ''Aportación al debate sobre la izquierda abertzale''] by Jakue Pascual. Published in the ''Anark-Herria'' website; Donostia-San Sebastián; November 18th, 2011. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://aginteahausten.files.wordpress.com/2013/11/entrevista-legasse.pdf ''Marc Légasse: anarquista y separatista''] (interview with Marc Légasse). Published in the ''Punto y Hora de Euskal Herria'' magazine, Bermeo, September 1982. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*''Breve historia del anarquismo vasco'' by Juantxo Estebarantz. Publishing house ''Txertoa''; June 17th, 2011. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*''Por una alternativa libertaria y global'' by Mikel Orrantia. Publishing house ''Zero Zyx''; January 1st, 1978. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://www.nodo50.org/ekintza/2012/nacion-y-anarquismo/ ''Nación y anarquismo: notas para una discusión más allá de las caricaturas''] by Manuel de la Tierra. Published in the ''Ekintza Zuzena'' magazine, Santiago de Chile, December 2010. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://laalcarriaobrera.blogspot.com/2013/03/eta-y-el-anarquismo-vasco.html ''Euskadi: ETA y el nacionalismo revolucionario''] by Mikel Orrantia. Published in the ''Revista Mensual/Monthly Review'', May 1979. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://www.abertzalekomunista.net/images/Liburu_PDF/MLNV/LIBROS/Cuestion_nacional_y_autonomia_obrera_en_Euskal-Herria-k.pdf ''Cuestión nacional y autonomía obrera en Euskal Herria''] by Zirikatu. Biscay, 1985 (published in 1989). <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://archive.org/details/ComandosAutnomos.UnAnticapitalismoIconoclasta ''Comandos Autónomos: un anticapitalismo iconoclasta''] by the Felix Likiniano Cultural Association. Publishing house ''Likiniano Elkartea'', Bilbao, November 1996. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*''Komando Autonomoak: una historia anticapitalista'' by the Felix Likiniano Cultural Association. Publishing house ''Virus''; Bilbao; December 17th, 1998. <small>(In Basque and Spanish)</small>
*''Nazio arazoa'' by Bereterretxe. Publishing house ''Likiniano Elkartea'', 1978. <small>(In Basque)</small>
*[https://anarkherria.com/eu/liburuak/telurica-vasca-de-liberacion ''Telúrica vasca de liberación''] by Jakue Pascual. Publishing house ''Virus'', November 1996. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*''El hilo negro de los noventa: encuentros con la autonomía'' by the Felix Likiniano Cultural Association. Publishing house ''Likiniano Elkartea'', Bilbao. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*''La gran curva vasca del 2000'' by Karlos García Salmones. Publishing house ''Likiniano Elkartea'', c. 2000, Bilbao. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*''Palabras de un anarquista vasco'' by Marc Légasse. Publishing house ''Likiniano Elkartea''; January 1st, 2002; Bilbao. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*''Felix Likiniano: miliciano de la utopía'' by Pilar Iparragirre. Publishing house ''Txalaparta''; Tafalla; January 1st, 1994. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*''Marc Légasse: un rebelde burlón'' by Amaia Ereñaga. Publishing house ''Txalaparta''; 1997. <small>(In Spanish)</small>


====Canary Islands====
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*[https://vdocuments.site/download/el-libro-negro-del-anarcoindepdentismo-canario ''El libro negro del anarcoindependentismo canario - Canarias: Independencia y Autogestión <nowiki>[escritos anarcoindependentistas]</nowiki>''] compiled by Azarug. Canary Islands, August 2001. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
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**[https://www.alasbarricadas.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=365&postdays=0&postorder=asc&start=140 ''Por qué un antimilitarista es también un nacionalista''] by the COA. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, October 1984. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
**[https://www.alasbarricadas.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=323 ''La CNT por la independencia de Canarias''] by Trueno. Published in the 5th issue of ''El Baifo'', December 1991. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
**[https://www.alasbarricadas.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=365&postdays=0&postorder=asc&start=131 ''Necesidad de estructurar la CNT en Canarias''] by the COA. July 24th, 1992. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
**[https://tempsnoirs.lautre.net/pdf/Laindepedenciaquequeremos.pdf ''La independencia que queremos''] by Ferinto. Published in the 6th or 7th issue of ''El Baifo''; September 1994. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
**[https://www.alasbarricadas.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=365&postdays=0&postorder=asc&start=78 ''Santa Cruz '94: Cinco siglos... ¡aguantándolos!''] by Manuel González. Published in the 6th or 7th issue of ''El Baifo''; September 1994. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
**[https://tempsnoirs.lautre.net/pdf/queindependancia.pdf ''¿Qué independencia?''] by Vicente Cañero. Published in the 8th or 9th issue of ''El Baifo''; August 7th, 1995. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
**[https://www.alasbarricadas.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=365&postdays=0&postorder=asc&start=223 ''En Canarias también escribimos independencia con (A)''] by Ferinto. Published in the 220th issue of the ''CNT'' periodical, 1995. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
**[https://independenciayautogestioncanarias.wordpress.com/2012/04/14/la-autodeterminacion-esta-de-moda/ ''La autodeterminación está de moda''] by the C.I. Anarko-Guanche. Published in the ''Alerta'' bulletin, December 1998. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
**''Secundino Delgado y el anarquismo'' by El Pirácrata. 2001. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
**[https://tempsnoirs.lautre.net/pdf/anarcoindepcanaries.pdf ''L'anarcho-indépendantisme aux Canaries'' / ''Anarcoindependentismo en Canarias''] by Vicente Cañero. Published in the 12th issue of ''Le Huchoèr'', December 2003. <small>(In French)</small>
**[https://alasbarricadas.org/forums//viewtopic.php?f=29&t=5169 ''Por la autoorganización de los anarcoindependentistas canarios''] by Vicente Cañero. August 2004. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
**[https://www.alasbarricadas.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=37495 ''Amo a mi país''] by Rayco. 2005. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*''Insumisión e Independencia'' by Alegato. 1992. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://independenciayautogestioncanarias.wordpress.com/2012/04/18/federalismo-libertario/ ''Federalismo libertario''] by CNT Canarias. Published in the 34th issue of the ''Bicicleta'' magazine, 1979-1980. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://canariasdecolonial.com/2021/05/25/antes-que-nacionalista-soy-libertario-secundino-delgado-rodriguez/ ''Antes que nacionalista, soy libertario: Secundino Delgado Rodríguez''] by 'Ω'. Published in the ''Sol Negro'' bulletin, Chayofa, June 2006. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://independenciayautogestioncanarias.wordpress.com/2012/04/13/objetivos/ ''Objetivos'']. Published in the ''Independencia y Autogestión en Canarias'' blog; April 13th, 2012. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://independenciayautogestioncanarias.files.wordpress.com/2012/04/programa_jornadas-independencia-y-autogestic3b3n_2.pdf ''Jornadas sobre Independencia y Autogestión: encuentros y desencuentros''] by CGT Tenerife, the ACRR and Azarug. La Orotava; April 13th, 2012 (held on April 28-29th). <small>(In Spanish)</small>
**[https://independenciayautogestioncanarias.wordpress.com/2012/05/04/el-pasado-28-y/ Chronicle of the ''Jornadas sobre Independencia y Autogestión: encuentros y desencuentros''] by CGT Tenerife, the ACRR and Azarug. La Orotava; May 4th, 2012. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://independenciayautogestioncanarias.wordpress.com/2014/12/21/la-patria-de-secundino-delgado-sin-capitalismo-ni-estado/ ''La patria de Secundino Delgado: sin capitalismo ni Estado''] by Josema González. Published in the the 9th issue of the 2nd epoch of ''La Rosa dels Vents'', August 2014. <small>(In Spanish)</small>


====Sicily====
*[https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/alfredo-bonanno-anarchism-and-the-national-liberation-struggle ''Anarchism and the National Liberation Struggle''] by Alfredo Bonanno. Publishing house ''Bratach Dubh'', Catania, 1976. Re-edited by Lucien van der Walt (in 1994, 2003 and February 2019). <small>(In English)</small>
*[http://duzodu.chez.com/siclib.htm ''Un manifeste libertaire sicilien'' / ''Un manifesto libertario siciliano'']. Published in the ''Sicilia Libertaria'' journal. <small>(In French)</small>
*''Sicilia: sottosviluppo e lotta di liberazione nazionale'' by Alfredo Bonanno. Publishing house ''Sicilia.L Edizioni'', Catania, 1982. <small>(In Italian)</small>


====Sardinia====
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*[https://anarkiviu.files.wordpress.com/2021/11/una-prospettiva-anarchica-sulla-lotta-di-liberazione-nazionale-sarda-spunti-per-un-dibattito.pdf ''Lotta di liberazione nazionale: una prospettiva anarchica''] by Costantino Cavalleri. Published in the ''Anarkiviu'' bulletin, Sardinia, 2013. <small>(In Italian)</small>
*[https://tempsnoirs.lautre.net/pdf/sardenniacontraasistadu.pdf ''Sardennia contras a s'Istadu''] by Costantino Cavalleri. Published in the ''Anarkiviu'' bulletin, Sardinia, 1980's. <small>(In Italian)</small>
*[http://mutineseditions.free.fr/eteitalien/etesardauxcomp.html ''Aux compagnons et compagnonnes du mouvement révolutionnaire sarde et international'']. Sardinia; July 19th, 2004. <small>(In French)</small>
*[https://tempsnoirs.lautre.net/pdf/rencontre%20%20internationale%20anarchoindep.pdf ''Compte-rendu de la première rencontre internationale anarcho-indépendantiste''] by Costantino Cavalleri. Published in ''Sardennia Contras a s'Istadu''; Guasila; January 13th, 1986. <small>(In French)</small>
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20040108161031/http://www.ecn.org/acrataz/article.php3?id_article=139 ''Il richiamo nazionalista nelle lotte sociali''] by Canariah. Published in the 18th issue of the ''Canariah'' journal; Rome; October 4th, 2003. <small>(In Italian)</small>
*''Sardegna: anarchismo e lotta di liberazione nazionale'' by Costantino Cavalleri. Publishing house ''Edizioni La Fiaccola'', Ragusa, 1983. Re-edited by Costantino Cavalleri with the appendix ''Autodeterminazione come rivolta permanente. Contro l'autodeterminazione come diritto''. Publishing house ''Arkiviu Bibrioteka "Tommasu Serra"'', Guasila. <small>(In Italian)</small>


====Castile====
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*[https://www.lahaine.org/est_espanol.php/una_nueva_heregia_en_el_pensamiento_libe ''Una nueva herejía en el pensamiento libertario (o no tan nueva...)''] by El Lado Oscuro de Castilla. Madrid; October 15th, 2008. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://www.lahaine.org/est_espanol.php/amigos-del-mundo-uniformado-de-los-valor ''Amigos del mundo uniformado, de los valores universales y del pensamiento etnocentrista''] by 'Wu Ming 1521'. Castile; January 6th, 2009. <small>(In Spanish)</small>
*[https://accioncastellana.blogspot.com/2008/02/jornadas-anarcoindependentistas-y.html ''Jornadas anarcoindependentistas y autónomas''] by Acción Castellana. Published in the ''Acción Castellana'' blog, Madrid, February 2008. <small>(In Spanish)</small>


====Puerto Rico====
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*[https://la-accion-libertaria.blogspot.com/2012/01/reflexiones-filosoficas-sobre-el.html ''Reflexiones filosóficas sobre el anarquismo y las luchas nacionales en un país colonial''] by Damián Hernández Marrero. Puerto Rico; January 9th, 2012 <small>(In Spanish)</small>
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====Kabylia====
*[https://tempsnoirs.lautre.net/pdf/Tamazgha.pdf ''Un Kabyle, militant anarchiste des années 20-50''] by Masin. Published in the ''Tamazgha'' magazine; Kabylia; February 6th, 2004. <small>(In French)</small>


====Cuba====
*[https://tempsnoirs.lautre.net/pdf/Colonialismandseparatism.pdf ''Colonialism and Separatism (1865-1898)'' (1st chapter of ''Cuban anarchism: the history of a movement'')] by Frank Fernández. Publishing house ''See Sharp Press''; Cuba; January 1st, 2001. <small>(In English)</small>


====Russia====
*[https://www.inventati.org/ingobernables/textos/anarquistas/Bakunin%20-%20Patria%20y%20Nacionalidad.htm ''Homeland and Nationality''] by Mikhail Bakunin. <small>(In Spanish)</small>


====Ukraine====
*[https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/makhno-nestor/works/1928/12/national-question.htm ''A few words on the national question in the Ukraine''] by Nestor Makhno. Published in the 19th issue of the ''Dielo Truda'' magazine, Ukraine, December 1928. <small>(In English)</small>


====Aragon====
*[https://utopiasyrealidades.blogspot.com/2008/02/el-consejo-de-aragn.html ''El Consejo de Aragón''] by Alejandro García. Published in the ''Utopías y realidades'' blog; Aragon; February 22nd, 2008. <small>(In Spanish)</small>


====Asturias====
*[https://asturiesllibertaria.blogspot.com/2009/05/anarcoindependentismu-la-faccion-mas.html ''Anarcoindependentismu: La facción más desconocida del movimientu llibertariu''] by Xulio Elipe Raposo. Published in ''Les Noticies'', Oviedo, May 2008. <small>(In Asturian)</small>


====Galicia====
*[https://ultragrafico.expoplanetarium.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/nacionalismo_e_anarquismo.pdf ''Nacionalismo e Anarquismo - Materiais para o Diálogo''] by Treboada. Distributed by ''Cabuxa'', Santiago de Compostela, 1992. <small>(In Galician)</small>
*[https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&pid=sites&srcid=ZGVmYXVsdGRvbWFpbnxhYm9yZGF4ZXJldmlzdGF8Z3g6NWZlZTBiMjlmMTE1M2I1NQ ''Arredismo e Anarquia''] by Abordaxe!. Publishing house ''Ediçons Diáspora'', Santiago de Compostela, April 2015. <small>(In Galician)</small>
*[https://ogajeironagavea.wordpress.com/2018/03/22/ni-un-solo-rasguno-mi-respuesta-a-los-fanzines-punaladas-al-nacionalismo/ ''"Ni un solo rasguño" – Mi respuesta a los fanzines «Puñaladas al nacionalismo»''] by 'O Gajeiro Arredista'. Published in the ''COMOCHOCONTO'' blog; Galicia; March 22nd, 2018. <small>(In Spanish)</small>


====Cantabria====
*[https://www.lahaine.org/est_espanol.php/anarquismo-y-nacionalismo ''Anarquismo y nacionalismo''] by Agitación Rural. Published in the 2nd issue of the ''Agitación Rural'' fanzine, Cantabria, 2008. <small>(In Spanish)</small>


====Levant====
*[https://rebelion.org/el-debate-anarquista-en-torno-a-la-liberacion-nacional/ ''El debate anarquista entorno a la liberación nacional''] by Wayne Price. Published in the ''Rebelión'' web portal; September 8th, 2006. <small>(In Spanish)</small>


===Periodicals===


====Catalan Countries (1881 – 1913)====
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'''[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Tramontana,_periodich_pol%C3%ADtic_vermell ''La Tramontana''] (1881 – 1896, 1903, 1907, 1913) [[File:Cball-Catalonia-SenyeraCircleA.png]] <small>(Catalan Wikipedia)</small>'''
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''Periòdich vermell'', ''Periòdich polític vermell''.
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''Most issues can be found [http://www.cedall.org/Documentacio/Catala/cedall103505000_La%20Tramontana.htm here] and [https://www.centrelectura.cat/revistadigital/setmana-la-tramontana/ here]''.
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[[File:LAvenç_1_II.png|thumb|200px]]


'''[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/L'Aven%C3%A7_(1881-1893) ''L'Avenç''] (1881 – 1893) [[File:Cball-Catalonia-SenyeraCircleA.png]] <small>(Catalan Wikipedia)</small>'''
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''Periodich catalanista''; ''Lletras, Art, Ciencia''; ''Ciencias, Arts, Lletras''; ''Literari, Artístich, Científich''; ''Literari, Artístic, Científic''.
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''Most issues can be found [https://arca.bnc.cat/arcabib_pro/ca/publicaciones/numeros_por_mes.do?idPublicacion=524 here]''.
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[[File:ElChornaler_1.png|thumb|200px]]


'''[[File:Cball-Valencia.png]] [https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Chornaler ''El Chornaler''] (1883 – 1884) [[File:Ancom.png]] [[File:Acol.png]] <small>(Catalan Wikipedia)</small>'''
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''Periódic defensor dels que treballan y no menchan, enemig asérrim dels que menchan y no treballan''.
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*2 (December 29th, 1883)
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*9 (February 16th, 1884)
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*11 (March 1st, 1884)
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*12 (March 8th, 1884)
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*14 (March 22th, 1884)
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[[File:CiènciaSocial_2_I.png|thumb|200px]]
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[[File:CiènciaSocial_4_II.png|thumb|200px]]
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'''[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [https://madrid-santos.ficedl.info/article139.html ''Ciència Social''] (1895 – 1901) [[File:Awaj.png]] <small>(Anarchist and Anarcho-Syndicalist Press in Spain, 1869-1939; in Spanish)</small>'''


''Revista mensual de Sociología, Artes y Letras''.
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**1 (October 1895)
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**8 (May 1896)
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**9 (June 1896)
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*2nd epoch (April 1897 – 1901)
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**1 (1898)
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[[File:ElProgrés_1.png|thumb|200px]]
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'''[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [https://madrid-santos.ficedl.info/article239.html ''El Progrés''] (1905) [[File:Cball-Catalonia-SenyeraCircleA.png]] <small>(Anarchist and Anarcho-Syndicalist Press in Spain, 1869-1939; in Spanish)</small>'''
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''Periódich quinzenal'', ''Periódich nacionalista radical''.
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'''[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [https://madrid-santos.ficedl.info/article240.html ''L'Avenir''] (1905) [[File:Cball-Catalonia-SenyeraCircleA.png]] <small>(Anarchist and Anarcho-Syndicalist Press in Spain, 1869-1939; in Spanish)</small>'''
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iiiiiiiiiiiiIi
iiiiióiiiiiiiiáIi
iiiéiiiiiéiiiiIi
iiiiiIi
iiiiiiiIi
iiiióiiióááiiiiiiiiIi
iiiiiiiiiiiiiIi
iiiIiiiiióiíiiiiiiIi
iiiiiIóiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiIi
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiIi
iiiiiiI
iiiiiúiiióiiiIi
iíiiiiiiiiiiiiIi
íiiiiiiIi
iéiiiiiiIi
iiiiiiiíiIiiiIi
éóiñiiIi


''Publicació setmanal de nous horitzons de perfecció''.
I
*1 (March 4th, 1905)
iiiiiiiiiiIiióiiiiiiiiIIi
*2 (March 11th, 1905)
iiiéiiiiiéiiiIi
*3 (March 18th, 1905)
iiiiiiiiiiIi
*4 (March 25th, 1905)
iiiiiIi
*5 (April 1st, 1905)
iiiiiiiiiiIi
}}
iiiiiááiiiiIi
iiiéiiiñiiiiIi
iiiiiéiiiiiiiiiiIi
iiiiiiiióáIiiiIi
iiiáIi
iiiiéiiiiiiñiiièI
iiiiióiiiiñIi
iiiiíIi
IiióIiIi
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiIi
iiiiiiiiiiiiiíΩiiiIi
iiiiiiiiIiióiiIi
iiiiiiiiIiióiiiIi
iiiiiIiióiIi
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiáiiiIi


====Catalan Countries (1949 – 1990)====
ii
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiIi
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiI
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiIIi


{{Collapse|
ii
[[File:TerraLliure_39.png|thumb|100px]]
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiIIi
iiiiIiiiiiiiiiIIi
iiiiiéiiiiiiI
iiiiièiiiéiiiiiiIiI
iiiiIiiiiiiiiiiiIIi
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiIIi


'''[[File:Cball-France.png]] [https://argonnaute.parisnanterre.fr/ark:/14707/a011403267984ERyG3Q/from/a011403267984rUpGWi ''Terra Lliure''] (1949 – 1984) [[File:Cball-Catalonia-SenyeraCircleA.png]] [[File:AnSynd.png]] <small>(L'Argonnaute library, in French)</small>'''
i
iiiiíiiiiiIi
iiiiiiiiiiIi
iiiiióióiiióiIi


''Butlletí de la Regional Catalana C.N.T'', ''Butlletí interior de l'Agrupació Catalana C.N.T.''.
i
iiiiiiiióiiiíiiááiIi


''Most issues can be found in the above link''.
i
iiiiéiiiiiI


[[File:ElVitet_5.png|thumb|100px]]


[[File:ElVitet_9.png|thumb|100px]]
iiiiiiiiiáiiIi


'''[[File:Cball-Valencia.png]] ''El Vitet'' (1978? – 1981?) [[File:Cball-Catalonia-EsteladaRed.png]] [[File:Councom.png]] [[File:Ancom.png]]'''
i
iiiiiiiiiiiiiIi


''Arca! Arca! Arca! Visca el comunisme i la independència! Muiga el mal govern!''.
i
*1
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiIi
*2
*3
*4
*5 (1979)
*6
*7
*8 (1981)
*?


[[File:ViscaLaTerra_1.png|thumb|100px]]


[[File:ViscaLaTerra_7.png|thumb|100px]]
iióíiiíiIi


[[File:ViscaLaTerra_10.png|thumb|100px]]
i
iiiiiiiiióáiiiiiiiiiiiiIi


'''[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] ''Visca la Terra!!'' (1981 – 1986) [[File:AnInde.png]] [[File:Ancom.png]]'''
ii
iiiiiiiiiiiáiiiIii
iiiiiIiiiiiçiáiiIii
iiiiiiiñii«ñii»iiiiiiIi


''Periòdic anarquista-comunista revolucionari de parla catalana''.
i
*1 (September 1981)
iiiiiiiiióiiiiióiiIi
*2 (September 11th, 1982)
*3 (November 20th, 1982)
*4 (December 1982)
*5 (March 1983)
*6 (April 1983)
*7 (September 11th, 1983)
*8 (March 15th, 1984)
*9 (1984)
*10 (September 11th, 1984)
*11 (October 6th, 1984)
*12 (Special issue; June 20th, 1985)
*13 (July 6th, 1985)
*14 (September 11th, 1985)
*15 (October 1985)
*16 (December 28th, 1985)
*17 (January 11th, 1986)
*18 (February 1986)
*19 (March 1986)
*20 (April 1986)
*21 (May 1986)
*22 (1986)
*23 (September 11th, 1986)
*24 (October 1st, 1987)


'''[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] ''Tramuntana butlletí'' (1982 – 1985?) [[File:AnInde.png]] [[File:Ancom.png]]'''


No subtitle.
iiiiiiiióiiiiióIi
*1 (November 1982)
*2 (January-February 1983)
*3 (November 1983)
*4 (January 1984)
*5 (March 1984)
*6 (April 1984)
*7 (May 1984)
*8 (1984)
*9 (Summer 1984)
*10 (Spring 1985)
*11 (Summer 1985)
*1? (July 1986)


[[File:LaCeba_1.png|thumb|100px]]
ii


'''[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] ''La Ceba'' (1982) [[File:Cball-Catalonia-EsteladaCircleA.png]]'''
i


''Full informatiu de la Coordinadora Llibertària del Maresme''.
*1 (1982) + independence anarchist manifesto


'''[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] ''La Campana de l'Empordà'' (1983) [[File:Cball-Catalonia-EsteladaCircleA.png]]'''
i


''Òrgan de la Coordinadora Llibertària Empordanesa''.
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiii
*0 (January-February 1983)
*1 (March 1983)


[[File:Ikària_14.png|thumb|100px]]
iòiiòiíi


[[File:Ikària_15.png|thumb|100px]]
iiiii


[[File:Ikària_17.png|thumb|100px]]
içII


[[File:Ikària_18.png|thumb|100px]]
iiiiiiiçiiiiii


'''[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] ''Ikària'' (1984 – 1990) [[File:Cball-Catalonia-EsteladaCircleA.png]]'''
iiiiiiiiiíiiíiiiíiiíi


''La polla de déu''.
iiiiiii
*1 (Summer-September 1984)
*2 (October-November 1984)
*3 (January-February 1985)
*4 (March-April 1985)
*5 (May 1st, 1985)
*6 (June-July 1985)
*7 (August-September 1985)
*8 (October 1985)
*9 (1985)
*10 (January 1986)
*11 (February-March 1986)
*12 (September 1986)
*13 (1986)
*14 (December 1986-January 1987)
*15 (February-March 1987)
*16 (September 1987)
*17 (April 1988)
*18 (May 1988)
*19 (November-December 1988)
*20 (May-June 1989)
*21 (December 1989-January 1990)
*22 (February-March 1990)
*Autodissolution document (September 1991)


[[File:SkenaPelat_1.png|thumb|100px]]
i


'''[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] ''Skena Pelat'' (1986 – 1987) [[File:Cball-Catalonia-EsteladaCircleA.png]]'''
iiiiiiiiiiii


''Fanzine llibertari de l'Empordà''.
ióiiéi
*1 (October 1986)
*2 (1986)
*3 (March-April 1987)
}}


====Catalan Countries (1994–)====


{{Collapse|
[[File:RecercaAutònoma_0.png|thumb|200px]]


'''[[File:Cball-Valencia.png]] ''Recerca Autònoma'' (1994 – 1998) [[File:Cball-Catalonia-EsteladaCircleA.png]]'''


''Butlletí informatiu''.
*[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1dpJEmbYT3KC-ePMKnHyy3hL7HNQCS4hO/view 0] (February 1994)
*[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Vgt6EUBIqRkhgFeuZHglWJqan6C03HSh/view 1] (April 1994)
*[https://drive.google.com/file/d/12cLmGuAb9RCjt4aFF4bChA9cJ5UJDgfj/view 2] (June 1994)
*[https://mega.nz/file/ZxYlhCyQ#pVpFIe2ENzNQU0QeLAbwYIfAe9zSBULLwVVRcTVwhwE 3] (September 1994)
*[https://mega.nz/file/xgZnUC7I#_MX1akP2tK0e5SrYwsHuKFNF7NPKZyEBZY4AyABN6ZQ 4] (December 1994)
*[https://mega.nz/file/RxRDjabY#5bM3-XcPj8UPYJ3ASd64VQc_uQAdyJZMoEEbdPTV4Bw 5] (March 1995)
*[https://mega.nz/file/o1JhUCTQ#ggtcYF9A63mW515a0R2Llf6F1Kn1uybPRkje8RAkmvM 6] (June 1995)
*[https://mega.nz/file/MsBVxIIZ#EAt0Bw2rr9lmGymhZ3Eb1uNr-zJky7vD-tvkNqgNL3s 7] (November 1995)
*[https://mega.nz/file/0pYXiSqI#ssIz46aw1iW9HiVaOU-jN4CS61t0dAaOSJGW1dxiMUY 8] (May 1996)
*[https://mega.nz/file/1gRnCYwS#7vAnRqoEETla9BRNYVT9hCWop0cIOWdtSYUAORnmcV4 9] (October 1996)
*[https://mega.nz/file/pkYVxIpK#YR-0RP4kZrzPJZu3nwfbr4vXxNiC6dW6TvyZBEYxFehY 10] (March 1997)
*[https://mega.nz/file/t9ZhHKBT#_fHP2GI_DqaMnCACsYfSFK6AS9Y3lqxfpksFJdOeZfA 11] (June 1997)
*[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1owWbciCngfeC5AjLiQEYcYcXQztC0dEC/view 12] (December 1997)
*[https://mega.nz/file/VwA3VIoQ#vyT3TVznMaZLJx-u3LbrZzc8ecXGYCkqVWp4Am0Pk_E 13] (June 1998)


'''[[File:Cball-Valencia.png]] ''Fulls de l'Autòpsia Social'' (1994) [[File:Cball-Catalonia-EsteladaCircleA.png]]'''


Unknown subtitle.
*1 (March 1994)
*2 (May 1994)
*3 (June 1994)


'''[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] ''Laketània'' (2004) [[File:Cball-Catalonia-SenyeraCircleA.png]]'''


''Revista d'agitació cultural''.
*1 (2004)
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20040715235015/http://www.freewebs.com/laketania/ 2] (Summer 2004)


[[File:LaRosaDelsVents_0_I.png|thumb|200px]]


'''[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] [https://web.archive.org/web/20211215192609/https://larosadelsvents.cat/visor-de-lhemeroteca/ ''La Rosa dels Vents''] (2006–) [[File:AnInde.png]] <small>(Own website, in Catalan)</small>'''


''Publicació de debat llibertari als Països Catalans''.
*1st epoch (April 2006 – April 2009)
**[https://ia800700.us.archive.org/27/items/LaRosaDelsVents0100/LaRosaDelsVents01-00.pdf 0] (April 2006)
**[https://ia800700.us.archive.org/7/items/LaRosaDelsVents0101/LaRosaDelsVents01-01.pdf 1] (July 2006)
**[https://ia600703.us.archive.org/20/items/LaRosaDelsVents0101Esp/LaRosaDelsVents01-01Esp.pdf Special issue] (September 11th, 2006)
**[https://ia800700.us.archive.org/7/items/LaRosaDelsVents0102/LaRosaDelsVents01-02.pdf 2] (January 2007)
**[https://ia800701.us.archive.org/13/items/LaRosaDelsVents0103/LaRosaDelsVents01-03.pdf 3] (September 11th, 2007)
**[https://ia800700.us.archive.org/14/items/LaRosaDelsVents0104/LaRosaDelsVents01-04.pdf 4] (March 2008)
**[https://ia800705.us.archive.org/0/items/LaRosaDelsVents0105/LaRosaDelsVents01-05.pdf 5] (September 2008)
**[https://ia800701.us.archive.org/32/items/LaRosaDelsVents0106/LaRosaDelsVents01-06.pdf 6] (April 2009)
*2nd epoch (Q3, 2009 – Autumn 2014)
**[https://ia600302.us.archive.org/3/items/Rosa_Dels_Vents_1_2a_Epoca/Rosa02-01.pdf 1] (Q3, 2009)
**[https://ia800303.us.archive.org/12/items/LaRosaDelsVentsNmero2-poca2/rosa2010_04_5.pdf 2] (April 2010)
**[https://ia600302.us.archive.org/3/items/Rosa_Dels_Vents_3_2a_Epoca/rosa2011_09.pdf 3] (September 11th, 2010)
**[https://ia802803.us.archive.org/27/items/LaRosaDelsVents42apoca/rosa2011_09_v3.pdf 4] (September 11th, 2011)
**[https://ia600302.us.archive.org/29/items/LaRosaDelsVents52apocaabril232012/rosa05_04_201204_web.pdf 5] (April 23rd, 2012)
**[https://ia800301.us.archive.org/2/items/LaRosaDelsVents62apocahivern2012-2013/rosa0206_20120911_web.pdf 6] (Winter 2012-2013)
**[https://ia903006.us.archive.org/22/items/Rosa020720130911/rosa0207_20130911.pdf 7] (Autumn 2013)
**[https://ia902504.us.archive.org/25/items/Rosa020820140501/rosa0208_20140501-web.pdf 8] (Spring 2014)
**[https://ia800907.us.archive.org/27/items/LaRosaDelsVents0209/LaRosaDelsVents02-09.pdf Special issue] (Autumn 2014)
*3rd epoch (February 2nd, 2019–)


'''[[File:Cball-Catalonia.png]] ''Sedició'' (2017–) [[File:AnInde.png]]'''


''Butlletí irregular dels Comitès Anarquistes dels PPCC''.
*1st epoch (Spring 2017 – September 11th, 2020)
**1 (?)
**2 (?)
**3 (?)
*2nd epoch (September 11th, 2020–)
**[http://ateneuenciclopedicpopular.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/4_5787602296900684726.pdf 4] (February 2022)
}}


====Brittany (1913 – 1997?)====


{{Collapse|
i
[[File:Brug_13.png|thumb|200px]]
i
i
i


'''[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] [https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brug_(kelaouenn) ''Brug''] (1913 – 1914) [[File:Awaj.png]] <small>(Breton Wikipedia)</small>'''


''Bruyères'', ''Mensuel / Miziek''.
*1 - Miz Genuér Genver (January 1913)
*2 - Miz C'hwevrer (February 1913)
*3 - Miz Meurzh (March 1913)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_293/Brug_1913_miz_Ebrel_Imbrill_.pdf 4 - Miz Ebrel Imbrill] (April 1913)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_293/Brug_1913_miz_Mae_MA_.pdf 5 - Miz Mae Mé] (May 1913)
*6 - Miz Miz Méhéuén Even (June 1913)
*7 - Miz Gouere (July 1913)
*8 - Miz Eost (August 1913)
*9 - Miz Gwengolo (September 1913)
*10 - Miz Here (October 1913)
*11 - Miz Du (November 1913)
*12 - Miz Kerzu (December 1913)
*13 - Miz Genuér Genver (January 1914)
*14 - Miz C'hwevrer (February 1914)
*15 - Miz Meurzh (March 1914)
*16 - Miz Ebrel Imbrill (April 1914)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_293/Brug_1914_niverenn_17__.pdf 17 - Miz Mé Maé] (May 1914)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_293/Brug_1914_niverenn_18__.pdf 18 - Miz Méhéuén Even] (June 1914)
*19 - Miz Gouere (July 1914)


[[File:LePoingDansLaGueule_1.png|thumb|200px]]


'''[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] [http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/liste_theme.php?id=pdg-757&l=en ''Le Poing dans la Gueule''] (1976) [[File:Libsoc.png]] [[File:Awaj.png]] <small>(Breton and European Digital Library, in English)</small>'''


''Journal autonomiste révolutionnaire'', ''Journal autonomiste libertaire''.
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_32/PDG_le_Poing_Dans_La_Gueule_01_1976_.pdf 1] (March-April 1976)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_32/PDG_le_Poing_Dans_La_Gueule_02_1976_.pdf 2] (June 1976)


'''[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] ''Dispac'h'' (1992? – 1997?) [[File:Cball-Brittany-Fulor1.png]] [[File:Cball-Brittany-Fulor2.png]]'''


Unknown subtitle and issues.
iièiiI


'''[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] ''Dispac'h'' (1994 – 1995) [[File:Cball-Brittany-BreizhEtrevroadel.png]]'''
iièiiII


''Journal du Réseau Autonome de Bretagne''.
iiiiiiièiiiiiiiiii
*0 (1994)
*1 (May 1995)
}}


====Brittany (2001–)====
iií


{{Collapse|
[[File:LeHuchoèr_16.png|thumb|200px]]


'''[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] [http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/liste_theme.php?id=le-huchoer-2896&l=en ''Le Huchoèr''] (2001 – 2009) [[File:Cball-Brittany-GwennHaDiveliour.png]] [[File:Cball-Brittany-Star.png]] [[File:Cball-Brittany-CBIL.png]] <small>(Breton and European Digital Library, in English)</small>'''


''Organe du collectif libertaire breton Huch !'', ''Organe du collectif anarcho-indépendantiste Huch !'', ''Journal anarcho-indépendantiste breton''.
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_211/huchoer_1.pdf 1] (April 2001)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_211/huchoer_2.pdf 2] (July 2001)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_211/Huchoer3.pdf 3] (November 2001)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_211/Huchoer4.pdf 4] (February 2002)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_211/Huchoer5.pdf 5] (May 2002)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_211/Huchoer6.pdf 6] (Late 2002)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_212/Huchoer7.pdf 7] (February 2003)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_212/Huchoer8.pdf 8] (May 2003)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_212/Huchoer9.pdf 9] (September 2003)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_212/Huchoer10part1_1.pdf 10 part 1] (December 2003)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_212/huchoer_10part2.pdf 10 part 2] (December 2003)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_212/huchoer_11.pdf 11] (March 2004)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_212/huchoer_12.pdf 12] (June 2004)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_212/huchoer_13.pdf 13] (September 2004)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_212/huchoer_14.pdf 14] (December 2004)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_212/huchoer_15.pdf 15] (March 2005)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_213/Huchoer_16.pdf 16] (June 2005)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_213/Huchoer_17.pdf 17] (September 2005)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_213/Huchoer_18.pdf 18] (January 2006)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_213/Huchoer_19.pdf 19] (April 2006)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_214/Huchoer_20.pdf 20] (December 2006)
*21 (2007)
*22 (2007)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_214/Huchoer_23.pdf 23] (March 2008)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_214/Huchoer_24.pdf 24] (November 2008)
*[https://tempsnoirs.lautre.net/Files/Other/Huchoer25_final.pdf 25] (July 2009)


'''[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] ''Torromp Hor Chadennoù'' (2002–) [[File:Cball-Brittany-GwennHaDiveliour.png]] [[File:Cball-Brittany-Star.png]] [[File:Cball-Brittany-CBIL.png]]'''


Unknown subtitle.
*1 (2002)
*2 (November 2002)


[[File:NaDoueNaMestr_2.png|thumb|200px]]


'''[[File:Cball-Brittany.png]] [http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/liste_theme.php?id=na-doue-na-mestr-2899&l=en ''Na Doue Na Mestr''] (2009 – 2011) [[File:Cball-Brittany-GwennHaDiveliour.png]] [[File:Cball-Brittany-Star.png]] [[File:Cball-Brittany-CBIL.png]] <small>(Breton and European Digital Library, in English)</small>'''
i


''Bulletin anarcho-indépendantiste'', ''Bulletin anarcho-indépendantiste gratuit de la Coordination Bretagne Indépendante et Libertaire''.
*1 (Early 2009)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_211/ndnm2.pdf 2] (April 2009)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_211/ndnm3.PDF 3] (July 2009)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_211/ndnm4.pdf 4] (November 2009)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_211/ndnm5.PDF 5] (March 2010)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_2012/ndnm6.PDF 6] (Mid-2010)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_211/ndnm7.pdf 7] (October 2010)
*[http://bibliotheque.idbe-bzh.org/data/cle_2012/ndnm8.PDF 8] (February 2011)
}}


====Occitania====
i


{{Collapse|
[[File:OccitàniaLibertària_1.png|thumb|150px]]


[[File:OccitàniaLibertària_6.png|thumb|150px]]


[[File:OccitàniaLibertària_8.png|thumb|150px]]


'''[[File:Cball-Occitania.png]] ''Occitanie Libertaire''/''Occitània Libertària'' (1970 – 1975) [[File:Platformism.png]] [[File:Ancom.png]] [[File:Cball-Occitania-FACO.png]]'''


''Édité par la Fédération Anarchiste-Communiste d'Occitanie'', ''Federacion Anarquista-Comunista d'Occitània''.
*1 (January 1970)
*2 (1971)
*3 (March 1972)
*4 (1972)
*5 (June 1973)
*6 (1974)
*7 (1975)
*8 (November 1975)


[[File:PòbleDÒc_12.png|thumb|150px]]


[[File:PòbleDÒc_17.png|thumb|150px]]


[[File:PòbleDÒc_22.png|thumb|150px]]


'''[[File:Cball-Occitania.png]] ''Jeune Languedoc''/''Pòble d'Òc'' (1971? – 1985) [[File:AnSynd.png]] [[File:Fed.png]]'''


''Pòble d'Òc'', ''Tribune révolutionnaire occitaine'', ''Tribune révolutionaire pour une Occitanie libertaire''.
*1
*2
*3
*4 (1971)
*5
*6 (June 1972)
*7 (1972)
*8 (September 15th, 1972)
*9
*10 (January 15th, 1973)
*11 (March 11th, 1973)
*12 (May 1st, 1973)
*13 (1973)
*14 (October 1st, 1973)
*15
*16 (February 1st, 1974)
*17 (April 1st, 1974)
*18 (July 1st, 1974)
*Supplement to the 18th issue "Pòble d'Òc répond aux 107 faux, mensonges, oublis, affabulations... de Lutte Occitane"
*Special issue 19/20
*21
*22 (March-April 1976)
*23 (1976)
*24
*25/26 (1977)
*27 (1977)
*28 (1977)
*29/30 (1978)
*31 (1978)
*32 (1978)
*33 (1979)
*34 (1979)
*35 (October 1979)
*36 (1980)
*37 (Q2, 1980)
*38 (1980)
*39 (1981)
*40 (1981)
*41 (Autumn 1981)
*42 (Q1, 1982)
*43 (Q2, 1982)
*44/45 (Q4, 1982)
*46 (June 1983)
*Supplement to the 46th issue "Pòble d'Òc Dossier" (January 1985)
}}


====Basque Country====


{{Collapse|
[[File:Askatasuna_12-13_I.png|thumb|150px]]


[[File:Askatasuna_14-15_I.png|thumb|150px]]


[[File:Askatasuna_Special_I.png|thumb|150px]]


[[File:Askatasuna_1_II.png|thumb|150px]]


'''[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] ''Askatasuna'' (1971 – 1980) [[File:Ancom.png]] [[File:AnSynd.png]] [[File:Postconan.png]]'''


''Revista teórica libertaria de Euskadi'', ''Revista libertaria de Euskadi'', ''Por la libertad contra la barbarie''.
iiiiiiéiiiiiiiiii
*1st epoch (January 1971 – September 1978)
**1 (January 1971)
**2 (June 1972)
**3 (October 1972)
**4 (February 1973)
**5 (June 1973)
**6/7 (1974)
**8 (May 1975)
**9/10 (October 1975)
**11 (January-February 1976)
**12/13 (May-June 1976)
**14/15 (November 1976)
**16/17 (March-April 1977)
**18 (October 1977)
**19/20 (December 1977-January 1978)
**21/22 (March-April 1978)
**23 (May-June 1978)
**Special issue (September 1978)
*2nd epoch (May 1979 – August 1980)
**0 (May 1979)
**1 (June 1979)
**2 (July-August 1979)
**3 (September-October 1979)
**4 (October-November 1979)
**5 (November-December 1979)
**6 (January 1980)
**7 (February 1980)
**8 (March 1980)
**9 (April 1980)
**10 (May 1980)
**11 (June 1980)
**12/13 (July-August 1980)


[[File:BuruzBuru_1.png|thumb|150px]]
ióiiióiiii


'''[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] ''Buruz Buru'' (2004) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Auton.png]] [[File:Cball-Basque-AnarkHerria2.png]]'''
i
i


No subtitle.
*[https://aginteahausten.files.wordpress.com/2016/01/buruzburu0.pdf 0] (January 2004)
*[https://aginteahausten.files.wordpress.com/2016/01/buruzburu1.pdf 1] (2004)


'''[[File:Cball-Basque.png]] [https://www.internacionalaborigen.com/ ''Aborijenen Internatzionala''] (2012–) [[File:Postconan.png]] [[File:World.png]] <small>(Own website, in Spanish)</small>'''


No subtitle.
*[https://anarkherria.com/pdf/Boletin-A4.pdf 1] (June 2012)
*[https://anarkherria.com/pdf/Aborijenen_internatzionala_2.pdf 2] (December 2015)
}}


====Canary Islands====


{{Collapse|
'''[[File:Cball-CanaryIslands.png]] ''El Baifo'' (1987 – 1996) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Cball-CanaryIslands-AnInde.png]]'''


''Revista alternativa'', ''Revista alternativa de las Islas Canarias''.
*1 (September-October 1987)
*2 (May 1988)
*3 (September 1988)
*4 (February 1990)
*5 (December 1991)
*6-7 (September 1994)
*8-9 (September-December 1996)


'''[[File:Cball-CanaryIslands.png]] ''Arabisen'' (1991? – 1992?) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Cball-CanaryIslands-AnInde.png]]'''


''Fanzine libertario''.
*1 (1991?)
*2 (1991?)
*3 (1991?)
*4 (1992?)
*5 (1992?)
*?


'''[[File:Cball-CanaryIslands.png]] ''Grito de Protesta'' (1992?) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Cball-CanaryIslands-AnInde.png]]'''


''Fanzine de contrainformación y música alternativa elaborado en el valle de la Orotava, Tenerife, Islas Canarias''.
*1
*2
*3 (1992?)
*4 (1992?)
*5
*?


'''[[File:Cball-CanaryIslands.png]] ''Alegato'' (1992) [[File:Cball-CanaryIslands-AnInde.png]] [[File:Pac.png]]'''


No subtitle.
*1 (April 1992)
*2 (July 1992)
}}


====Sicily====
iiú


{{Collapse|
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii
[[File:SiciliaLibertaria_426.png|thumb|200px]]


'''[[File:Cball-Sicily.png]] [https://www.sicilialibertaria.it/giornale/ ''Sicilia Libertaria''] (1977–) [[File:Ancom.png]] [[File:Cball-Sicily-SiciliaLibertaria.png]] <small>(Own website, in Italian)</small>'''
iióiió


''Giornale anarchico'', ''Giornale anarchico per la liberazione sociale e l'internazionalismo''.


''Most issues can be found in the above link''.
}}


====Sardinia====


{{Collapse|
i
'''[[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] ''Sardegna libertaria'' (1978 – 1982) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Cball-Sardinia-Inde.png]]'''


''Bollettino di informazione anarchica'', ''Mensile anarchico''.
*Unique issue (1977)
*1 (1977)
*Unique issue (1978)
*2 (October 1978)
*3 (November 1978)
*4 (1979)
*Unique issue (January 1979)
*Unique issue (February-March 1979)
*Unique issue (May 1979)
*Unique issue (June 1979)
*Unnamed issue (April 1980)
*5 (1980)
*6 (1980)
*7 (1981)
*8 (1982)


'''[[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] ''Sardennia contras a s'Istadu'' (1983 – 1987) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Cball-Sardinia-Inde.png]]'''
i


''Periodicu indipendentista anarchicu iscrittu dae pastoris, procaxus e crabaxus '', ''Jornalhi indipendentista anarkiku'', ''Giornali libertariu po sa liberatzioni de su populo isfruttau e colonizzau sardu''.
*1st epoch (1983 – July 1984)
**1 (Early 1983)
**2 (1983)
**3 (1983)
**4 (1983)
**5 (December 1983)
**6 (1984)
**7 (1984)
**8 (June-July 1984)
*2nd epoch (1985 – 1987)
**1 (1985)
**2 (April-May 1985?)
**3 (1985)
**4 (1986)
**5 (1986)
**6 (May-August 1986?)
**7 (1986)
**? (1987)


'''[[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] ''Azione Anarchica''/''Azione Diretta'' (1986) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:World.png]]'''
ii


''Bollettino interno della Confederazione Internazionale Anarchica per la Liberazione … Nazionale''.
iiiiiiiiii
*1 (May 1986)


'''[[File:Cball-Sardinia.png]] ''Antagonismu'' (1990 – 1991?) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:Cball-Sardinia-Inde.png]]'''
íiíiiió


''Fozu de su muimentu rivolutzionariu sardu''.
iii
*1 (1990)
*2 (1990?)
*3 (1991?)
}}


====Asturias====
ii


{{Collapse|
ii
'''[[File:Cball-Asturias.png]] ''Llibertaria'' (1983 – 1984?) [[File:Awaj.png]] [[File:AnSynd.png]]'''


''Fueyes mecanografiaes baxo la responsabilidá de la « Comuña Llibertaria »''.
iiiiiii
*1
*2
*3
*4 (1983)
*5
*6 (1984)
*?


[[File:LEsperteyu_1.png|thumb|200px]]
iiiièii


'''[[File:Cball-Asturias.png]] ''L'Esperteyu'' (1985 – 1993) [[File:Awaj.png]]'''


''"Fancín" na nuesa llingua'', ''Fancín n'asturianu'', ''La prensa llibre d'Asturies''.
*0 (Late 1984)
*[https://elblogdelkankamo.blogspot.com/2016/02/fanzine-lesperteyu-n-1-1985.html 1] (February 1985)
*2 (March 1985)
*3 (June 1985)
*4 (December 1985)
*5 (Early 1986)
*6 (Mid-1986)
*7 (November 1987)
*8 (1988)
*9 (December 1988)
*10 (June 1989)
*11 (December 1989)
*12
*13 (January 1993)
}}


====Galicia====


{{Collapse|
[[File:ArcoDaVella_1.png|thumb|200px]]


'''[[File:Cball-Galicia.png]] [https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arco_da_Vella_(publicaci%C3%B3n) ''Arco da Vella''] (1981 – 1982) [[File:Ancom.png]] [[File:Cball-Galicia-Socialist.png]] <small>(Galician Wikipedia)</small>'''


''Pensamento libertario galego''.
*[https://ultragrafico.expoplanetarium.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/arcodavella.pdf 1] (1981)
*[https://ultragrafico.expoplanetarium.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/arcodavella-2.pdf 2] (Summer 1981)
*3 (Summer 1982)
*4 (1982)
}}


===Websites===


====Catalan Countries====
*[https://negrestempestes.cat/ ''Negres Tempestes'']
**[https://web.archive.org/web/20070203110416/http://www.negrestempestes.org/ Old ''Negres Tempestes'' website (archived)]
**[https://web.archive.org/web/20061128020552/http://negrestempestes.barrisants.org/ Older ''Negres Tempestes'' website (archived)]
**[https://web.archive.org/web/20060213225052/http://negrestempestes.tk/ Oldest ''Negres Tempestes'' website (archived)]
*[https://icariamallorca.noblogs.org/ ''Tramuntana – d'Icària a Mallorca'']
*[https://lullal.wordpress.com/ ''L'Ullal'']
*[http://www.capc.cat/ ''Comitès Anarquistes dels Països Catalans (CAPC)'']
*[https://grupreflexioautonomia.suportmutu.org/?lang=es ''Grup de Reflexió per a l'Autonomia'']
**[https://web.archive.org/web/20140903040350/http://www.grupreflexioautonomia.org/ca/ Old ''Grup de Reflexió per a l'Autonomia'' website (archived)]
*[http://anarquisme.blog.cat/ ''Independència Sense Límits'']
**[https://web.archive.org/web/20051023030316/http://anarquisme.lamevaweb.info/ Old ''Independència Sense Límits'' website (archived)]
*[https://anarcoindepe.wordpress.com ''L'AnarcoIndepe'']
*[http://web.archive.org/web/20220331171151/http://larosadelsvents.cat/ ''La Rosa Dels Vents'' (archived)]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20040715235015/http://www.freewebs.com/laketania/ ''Laketània'' webzine (archived)]
''Organizations not independence anarchist, with independence anarchist members or similarities:''
*[https://embat.info ''Embat - Organització Llibertària de Catalunya'']
**[https://procesembat.wordpress.com/ Old ''Embat'' website]
*[https://federacioanarquista.wordpress.com/ ''Federació Anarquista de Catalunya'']
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20111230222802/http://www.fel-web.org/ ''Federació d'Estudiants Anarquistes'' (archived)]


====Brittany====
*[https://tempsnoirs.lautre.net/ ''Temps Noirs'']
**[https://web.archive.org/web/20010606213725/http://www.chez.com/tempsnoirs/ Old ''Temps Noirs'' website (archived)]
***[https://web.archive.org/web/20070126051256/http://www.tempsnoirs.lautre.net/phpBB2/ ''Temps Noirs'' forum (archived)]
***[https://web.archive.org/web/20030420144232/http://www.zone38.com/forum/?login=tempsnoirs Old ''Temps Noirs'' forum (archived)]
***[https://web.archive.org/web/20050125112342/http://forum.quick-web.com/forum.php?login=tempsnoirs Older ''Temps Noirs'' forum (archived)]
*[http://duzodu.chez.com/ ''Breizh e Du'']
*[https://disuj.bigcartel.com/ ''Disuj !'' (shop)]
**[https://disuj.wordpress.com/ ''Disuj !'' blog]
**[https://web.archive.org/web/20130527015253/http://disuj.org/ Old ''Disuj !'' website (archived)]
**[https://web.archive.org/web/20120728095508/http://www.disuj.eu/ Old ''Disuj !'' shop (archived)]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20040524002231/http://www.cbil.lautre.net/ ''Coordination Bretagne Indépendante et Libertaire'' (archived)]
**[https://web.archive.org/web/20021125095145/http://www.geocities.com/c_b_i_l/ Old ''CBIL'' website (archived)]
**[https://web.archive.org/web/20030205152705/http://www.huch.lautre.net/ ''Huch !'' - Rennes CBIL collective (archived)]
***[https://web.archive.org/web/20021008171521/http://www.geocities.com/huchbzh/ Old ''Huch !'' website (archived)]
**[https://web.archive.org/web/20030920092332/http://membres.lycos.fr/thcbzh/ ''Torromp Hor Chadennoù'' - newsletter of the Lorient CBIL collective (archived)]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20021001094035/http://membres.lycos.fr/nationbreton/ ''Web Broadel'' (archived)]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20080403024526/http://blog.bzh3b.com/ ''Breizh Black Bloc'' (archived)]
**[https://web.archive.org/web/20050210010337/http://www.geocities.com/breizh_black_bloc/ Old ''Breizh Black Bloc'' website (archived)]


====Occitania====
ii
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20040316163958/http://www.occitaniaelibertat.fr.st/ ''Occitània e Libertat'' (archived)]


====Basque Country====
ii
*[https://anarkherria.com ''Anarkherria'']
*[https://libertadfreeaskatasun.wordpress.com/ ''Libertad Free Askatasun'']
*[https://www.internacionalaborigen.com/ ''Aborijenen Internatzionala'']
*[https://anarkiturri.wordpress.com/ ''Anarkiturri'']
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20021002233915/http://www.geocities.com/rebeldiaeneh/ ''Rebeldía en Euskal Herria'' (archived)]
''Organizations not independence anarchist, with independence anarchist members or similarities:''
*[https://www.nodo50.org/ekintza/ ''Ekintza Zuzena'' magazine]


====Canary Islands====
ii
*[https://independenciayautogestioncanarias.wordpress.com/ ''Independencia y Autogestión en Canarias'']
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070707053939/http://blogs.ya.com/guayota/ ''Guayota'' (archived)]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20051125185050/http://rustico.org/cabecera.php?dire=http://ddt.rustico.org ''Dolor de Tormo'' (archived)]
**[https://web.archive.org/web/20060202223503/http://www.rustico.org/foro/viewforum.php?f=2 ''Ideas para la Utopía'' forum (archived)]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090814143136/http://tanekra.net/ ''Tanekra'' (archived)]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120118015250/http://vomitorabioso.blogspot.com/ ''Vómito Rabioso'' (archived)]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20020913125850/http://www.arrakis.es/~gustavopt/distri/distri_radikal.htm ''Radikal Kanarias'' (archived)]


====Sicily====
iiiiIi
''Organizations not independence anarchist, with independence anarchist members or similarities:''
*[https://fasiciliana.noblogs.org/ ''Federazione Anarchica Siciliana]
**[http://web.tiscali.it/federazioneanarchica/ Old ''FAS'' website]
**[https://www.sicilialibertaria.it/ ''Sicilia Libertaria'' journal]
**[http://web.tiscali.it/federazioneanarchica/gruppolibertariodacatania.html ''Gruppo Libertario da Catania'']
**[https://gruppoanarchicosalsedotp.noblogs.org/ ''Gruppo Libertario "Andrea Salsedo"'']
**[https://fas-giustiziaeliberta.noblogs.org/ ''Gruppo Libertario "Giustizia e Libertà"'']


====Sardinia====
iòiiiii
*[https://sardegnaanarchica.wordpress.com/ ''Sardegna Anarchica'']
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20030924193919/http://sardil.ilcannocchiale.it/ ''Sardigna Indipendente e Libertària'' (archived)]


====Andalusia====
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20010624072911/http://www.iespana.es/oaca/ ''Organización Anarcocomunista Andaluza'' (archived)]


====Castile====
*[https://accioncastellana.blogspot.com ''Acción Castellana'']


====Hong Kong====
''Organizations not independence anarchist, with independence anarchist members or similarities:''
*[https://lausan.hk/ ''Lausan Collective'']
*[https://smrc8a.org/ ''Autonomous 8A'']


====Puerto Rico====
*[https://la-accion-libertaria.blogspot.com/ ''La Acción Libertaria'']
*[https://web.archive.org/web/19990210051827/http://www.geocities.com/CapitolHill/5943/ ''Kolectivo Alternativa Libertaria'' (archived)]


====Aragon====
i
*[https://estrelanegra.wordpress.com/ ''Estrela Negra'']


====Asturias====
*[https://asturiesllibertaria.blogspot.com/ ''Asturies Llibertaria'']


====Galicia====
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20021008073421/http://www.iespana.es/gzlibertaria/ ''Galiza Libertaria'' (archived)]


===References===
TBD


==Gallery==
<gallery>
Independenceanarchism.png
</gallery>


==Navigation==
ii
{{Navbox/Libleft}}
{{Navbox/Nationalists}}
{{Navbox/Socialists}}
{{Navbox/Anarchists}}






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