This article is talking about Authoritarianism itself. For categories, see: AuthUnity, AuthLeft and AuthRight
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Authoritarianism is a form of government characterized by strong (usually central) power that demands obedience to authority and limited political and civil freedoms. While a multitude of different typologies has been developed by political scientists to classify authoritarian states, qualities commonly associated with authoritarian regimes include the absence of free and competitive democratic elections and one-party state, as well as censorship, and minimal power restrictions.
History
Authoritarianism arose during the transition from Tribes to cities. The first authoritarians were Monarchs, who had gained power through dynasties. Later in Greece, Democracy arose, which quickly became authoritarian. This stayed relatively the same until File:Enlightnenment.png Enlightenment, which resulted in numerous rebellions against authority. These new positions quickly became authoritarian, thus continuing the cycle.
Leaders and whose regimes have commonly been regarded as being Authoritarian include Saddam Hussein in Iraq, Francisco Franco in Spain, Antonio de Oliveira Salazar in Portugal, Alfredo Stroessner in Paraguay, Augusto Pinochet in Chile, Ruhollah Khomeini in Iran, Fidel Castro in Cuba, Emperor Hirohito in Japan, Saudi Arabia, Muammar Gaddafi in Libya, Vladimir Putin in Russia, Alexandr Lukashenko in Belarus, etc.
Other famous examples include Juan Peron in Argentina, Maximilien Robespierre in France, and more recently, Hamas and Fatah in Palestine.
Personality and Behavior
Auth is very demanding and angry, but will become enraged if you mention this. He also hates it if you call him totalitarian.
Stylistic Notes
TBA
How to Draw
Authoritarianism's design is based on the 8values Security icon.
- Draw a ball
- Color it a slightly faded navy blue (#3F51B5)
- Draw a black or very dark grey gavel (can be as detailed or simplistic as you want)
- Draw eyes
And you're done!
Color Name | HEX | RGB | |
---|---|---|---|
Blue | #3F51B5 | 63, 81, 181 | |
Black | #141414 | 20, 20, 20 |
Relationships
Friends
- Absolute Monarchism & Authoritarian Democracy - Unjust and just authority are both great.
- Marxism–Leninism - This "Transitionary State" bullshit is great.
- Pinochetism - Throwing dissidents out of helicopters? BASED!
- Oligarchy - From the shadows, my friend.
- Stratocracy - What better way to achieve authority?
- Autocracy - You're too narcissistic but I like the way you work.
- Eco-Authoritarianism - The correct way to do environmentalism.
- Social Authoritarianism - The correct way to do welfare.
- Ba'athism - Getting the authoritarian part right, but in overt denial about it.
- Authoritarian Socialism - Based socialism.
- Authoritarian Capitalism - Based capitalism.
- Dengism - The social credit system is based.
- Police Statism - Respecting the authority.
- Kritarchy - Maintaining law and order.
Frenemies
- Totalitarianism - Son, that's a bit too far.
- Ingsoc - Grandson, that's really too far. Literally 1984!
- Peronism - Sure you say you're not a dictator but I don't buy it.
- Enlightenment File:Enlightnenment.png - Could have ended me, but ended up falling victim to the cycle.
- Tribalism - The future is now, old man.
Enemies
- Democracy - Moron. We don't need ya dirty "liberty"...
- Kakistocracy - This is where democracy leads, people.
Oh wait- - Anarchism - Oh, fuck off.
- Anti-Authoritarianism - Total asshat.
- Libertarianism - I tread where I please.
- Illegalism - Don't you DARE attempt to break the laws. Jail time for you!
- Ochlocracy - [Cleaned up by Jannie, Muted for 24 hours.]
- Insurrectionary Anarchism - [Comment Cleaned up by Jannie, Banned for 72 hours.]
Further Information
Wikipedia
People
Authoritarian leaders and theorists.
Western Europe
- Gaius Julius Ceasar (100BC-44BC) Roman Republic
- Caligula (12-41) Roman Empire
- Nero (37-68) Roman Empire
- Isabella I of Castile (1451-1504) Castile
- Ferdinand II of Aragon (1452-1516) Aragon/Castile
- Tomás de Torquemada (1420-1498) Castile
- Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679) England
- Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658) England
- Gustavus Adolphus (1594-1632) Sweden
- Maximilien Robespierre (1758-1794), France
- Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821) France
- Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770-1831), Holy Roman Empire
- Otto von Bismarck (1815-1898) Prussia
- Leopold II of Belgium (1835-1909) Belgium
- Lothar von Trotha (1848-1920) German Empire
- Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim (1867-1951) Finland
- Miguel Primo de Rivera (1870-1930) Spain
- Giovanni Gentile (1875-1944) Italy
- Benito Mussolini (1883-1945) Italy
- Emilio De Bono (1866-1944) Italy
- Oswald Mosley (1896–1980) UK
- Francisco Franco (1892-1975), Spain
- António de Oliveira Salazar (1889-1970), Portugal
- Engelbert Dolfuss (1892-1934) Austria
- Kurt Schuschnigg (1897-1977) Austria
- Carl Schmitt (1888-1985) Germany
- Hermann Göring (1893-1946) Germany
- Hans Speidel (1897-1984) Germany
- Joseph Goebbels (1897-1945) Germany
- Adolf Hitler (1889-1945) Austria/ Germany
- Oskar Dirlewanger (1895-1945) Germany
- Heinrich Himmler (1900-1945) Germany
- Klaus Barbie (1913-1991) Germany
- Heinrich Müller (1900-?) Germany
- Adolf Eichmann (1906-1962) Germany
- Otto von Bolschwing (1909-1982) Germany/ USA
- Josef Mengele (1911-1979) Germany
- Philippe Pétain (1856-1951) France
- Vidkun Quisling (1887-1945), Norway
- Lauri Törni (1919-1965) Finland/ USA
- Stefano Delle Chiaie (1936-2019) Italy
Post Soviet States/ Eastern Europe
- Attila the Hun (406–453) Hunnic Empire
- Vlad the Impaler (1400s) Wallachia
- Ivan IV the Terrible (1530-1584) Tsardom of Russia
- Alexander Dubrovin (1855-1921) Russia
- Pyotr Stolypin (1862-1911) Russia
- Nicolas II (1868-1918) Russia
- Józef Piłsudski (1867-1935) Poland
- Miklós Horthy (1868–1957) Hungary
- Anton Denikin (1872-1947) Russia
- Iohannis Metaxas (1871-1941) Greece
- Konstantin Päts (1874-1956) Estonia
- Antanas Smetona (1874-1944) Lithuania
- Pyotr Wrangel (1878-1928) Russia
- Ivan Ilyin (1883-1954) Russia
- Vladimir Lenin (1870-1924) Russia
- Joseph Stalin (1878-1953) Georgia/ Soviet Union
- Milan Nedić (1878-1946) Serbia
- Jozef Tiso (1887-1947), Slovakia
- Bolesław Bierut (1892-1956) PR Poland
- Mátyás Rákosi (1892-1971) PR Hungary
- Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980) Yugoslavia
- Zog I of Albania (1895-1961) Albania
- Ferenc Szálasi (1897-1946), Hungary
- Lavrentiy Beria (1899-1953), Abkhazia/ Soviet Union
- Nikita Khrushchev (1894-1971) Soviet Union
- Andrey Vlasov (1901-1946) Soviet Union
- Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej (1901-1965), SR Romania
- Mikhail Suslov (1902-1982) Soviet Union
- Leonid Brezhnev (1906-1982) Soviet Union
- Enver Hoxha (1908-1985), Albania
- Stepan Bandera (1909-1959) Ukraine
- Aleksandar Ranković (1909-1983) Yugoslavia
- Erich Honecker (1912-1994) East Germany
- Nicolae Ceaușescu (1918-1989), SR Romania
- Elena Ceaușescu (1916-1989) SR Romania
- Gustáv Husák (1913-1991) Czechoslovakia
- Dimitrios Ioannidis (1923-2010) Greece
- Wojciech Jaruzelski (1923-2014) PR Poland
- Todor Zhivkov (1911-1998) PR Bulgaria
- Georgios Papadopoulos (1919-1999) Greece
- Franjo Tuđman (1922-1999) Croatia
- Heydar Aliyev (1923-2003) Azerbaijan
- Boris Yeltsin (1931-2007) Russia
- Anatoly Chubais (1955-) Russia
- Eduard Shevardnadze (1928-2014) Georgia
- Islam Karimov (1938-2016) Uzbekistan
- Sapamurat Niyazov (1940-2006) Turkmenistan
- Nursultan Nazarbayev (1940-) Kazakhstan
- Slobodan Milošević (1941-2006) Serbia
- Ratko Mladić (1942-) Republika Srpska, Bosnia
- Radovan Karadžić (1945-) Republika Srpska, Bosnia
- Askar Akayev (1944-) Kyrgyzstan
- Vladimir Zhirinovsky (1946-2022) Russia
- Kurmanbek Bakiyev (1949-) Kyrgyzstan
- Jarosław Kaczyński (1949-) Poland
- Alexander Lebed (1950-2002) Russia
- Alexander Lukashenko (1954-) Belarus
- Vladimir Putin (1952-) Russia
- Kassym-Jomart Tokayev (1953-) Kazakhstan
- Almazbek Atambajev (1956-) Kyrgyzstan
- Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow (1957-) Turkmenistan
- Alexandr Dugin (1962-) Russia
- Ilham Aliyev (1961-) Azerbaijan
- Viktor Orban (1963-) Hungary
- Aleksandar Vučić (1970-) Serbia
- Andrzej Duda (1972-) Poland
- Ramzan Kadyrov (1976-) Russia
- Dmitry Utkin (1970-) Russia
Asia
- Qin Shi Huangdi (259BC-210BC) Qin Dynasty
- Cao Cao (216–220) Han Dynasty/Cao Wei Dynasty, Three Kingdoms Period
- Wu Zetian (624-705) Tang Dynasty
- Genghis Khan (1158-1227) Mongol Empire
- Kublai Khan (1215-1294) Mongol Empire
- Tokugawa leyasu (1543-1616) Tokugawa Shogunate
- Qianlong Emperor (1711-1799) Qing Dynasty
- Emperor Meiji (1867-1913) Japan
- Tanaka Giichi (1869-1929) Japan
- Zhang Zuolin (1875-1928) Republic of China
- Syngman Rhee (1875-1965) South Korea
- Yōsuke Matsuoka (1880-1946) Japan
- Yasuji Okamura (1884-1966) Japan
- Chiang Kai-shek (1887-1975) Republic of China
- Chen Yi (1883-1950) Republic of China
- H.H. Kung (1881-1967) Republic of China
- Wang Jingwei (1883-1944) Republic of China
- Kenji Doihara (1883-1948) Japan
- Hideki Tōjō (1884-1948) Japan
- Fumimaro Konoe (1891-1945) Japan
- Ho Chi Minh (1890-1969) Vietnam
- Masahiko Amakasu (1891-1945) Japan
- Khorloogiin Choibalsan (1895-1952) Mongolia
- Dai Li (1897-1946) Republic of China
- Emperor Hirohito (1901-1989) Japan
- Masanobu Tsuji (1901-?) Japan
- Jose P. Laurel (1891-1959) Philippines
- Shirō Ishii (1892-1959) Japan
- Ba Maw (1893-1977) Burma
- Mao Zedong (1893-1976) China
- Nobosuke Kishi (1896-1987) Japan
- Subhas Chandra Bose (1897-1945) India
- Plaek Phibunsongkhram (1897-1964) Thailand
- Zhou Enlai (1898-1976) China
- Ngô Đình Diệm (1901-1963) South Vietnam
- Sukarno (1901-1970) Indonesia
- Deng Xiaoping (1904-1997) China
- Puyi (1906-1967) Manchukuo
- Yoshiko Kawashima (1907-1948) Manchukuo
- Lê Duẩn (1907-1986) Vietnam
- Sarit Thanarat (1908-1963) Thailand
- Mohammed Daoud Khan (1909-1978) Afghanistan
- Yahya Khan (1910-1980) Pakistan
- Thanom Kittikachorn (1911-2004) Thailand
- Kim Il-sung (1912-1994), North Korea
- Ne Win (1910/1911-2002), Burma
- Lon Nol (1913-1985) Cambodia
- Park Chung-hee (1917-1979) South Korea
- Ferdinand Marcos (1917-1989) Philippines
- Nur Muhammad Taraki (1917-1979) Afghanistan
- Indira Gandhi (1917-1984) India
- Suharto (1921-2008) Indonesia
- Lee Kuan-Yew (1923-2015) Singapore
- Pol Pot (1925-1998), Cambodia
- Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq (1924-1988) Pakistan
- Nguyễn Văn Thiệu (1923-2001) South Vietnam
- Yukio Mishima (1925-1970) Japan
- Mahathir Mohamad (1925-) Malaysia
- Li Peng (1928-2019) China
- Jiang Zemin (1926-) China
- Bhumibol Adulyadej (1927-2016) Thailand
- Nguyễn Cao Kỳ (1930-2011) South Vietnam
- Chun Doo-hwan (1931-2021) South Korea
- Than Shwe (1933-) Burma/Myanmar
- Kim Jong-Il (1941-2011) North Korea
- Hu Jintao (1942-) China
- Zhou Yongkang (1942-) China
- Nguyễn Phú Trọng (1944-) Vietnam
- Rodrigo Duterte (1945-) Philippines
- Sheikh Hasina (1947-) Bangladesh
- Bo Xilai (1949-) China
- Nguyễn Tấn Dũng (1949-) Vietnam
- Thaksin Shinawatra (1949-) Thailand
- Hun Sen (1951-) Cambodia
- Lee Hsien Loong (1952-) Singapore
- Xi Jinping (1953-), China
- Peng Liyuan (1962-), China
- Wang Huning (1955-) China
- Prayut Chan-o-Cha (1954-) Thailand
- Min Aung Hlaing (1956-) Myanmar
- Fang Binxing (1960-) China
- Mullah Omar (1960-2013), Afghanistan
- Abhisit Vejjajiva (1964-) UK/ Thailand
- Amit Shah (1964-) India
- Hibatullah Akhundzada (1960s-) Afghanistan
- Guo Wengui (1970-) China
- Kim Jong-un (1984-) North Korea
- Kim Yo-Jong (1987-) North Korea
MENA
- Mehmed II (1432-1481) Ottoman Empire
- Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881-1938) Turkey
- İsmet İnönü (1884-1973) Turkey
- Ruhollah Khomeini (1902-1989) Iran
- Gamal Abdel Nasser (1918-1970) Egypt
- Reza Shah (1919-1980) Pahlavi Iran
- Mohammed Reza Pahlavi (1919-1980) Pahlavi Iran
- Farouk I (1920-1965) Egypt
- Fahd bin Abdulaziz (1921-2005) Saudi Arabia
- Kenan Evren (1917-2015) Turkey
- Hosni Mubarak (1928-2020) Egypt
- Hafez al-Assad (1930-2000) Syria
- Meir Kahane (1932-1990) USA/ Israel
- Mahmoud Abbas (1935-) Palestine
- Habib Bourguiba (1903-2000) Tunisia
- Zine El Abidine Ben Ali (1936-2019) Tunisia
- Saddam Hussein (1937-2006) Iraq
- Abdelaziz Bouteflika (1937-2021) Algeria
- Ali Khamenei (1939-) Iran
- Muammar Gaddafi (1942-2011) Libya
- Khalifa Haftar (1943-) Libya/ USA
- Omar al-Bashir (1944-) Sudan
- Ali Abdullah Saleh (1947-2017) Yemen
- Sheikh Mohammed (1949-) UAE
- Hamad bin Khalifa (1952-2013) Qatar
- Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (1954-) Turkey
- Hamad bin Isa (1950-) Bahrain
- Nouri al-Maliki (1950-) Iraq
- Abdel Fattah El-Sisi (1954-) Egypt
- Mahmoud Ahmadinejad (1956-) Iran
- Qasem Soleimani (1957-2020) Iran
- Ebrahim Raisi (1960-) Iran
- Mohammed bin Zayed (1961-) UAE
- Bashar al-Assad (1965-) Syria
- Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi (1971-2019), Iraq
- Mohammed bin Salman (1985-) Saudi Arabia
Africa
- Mansa Musa (1300s) Mali
- Shaka Zulu (1787-1828) Zulu Kingdom
- D.F. Malan (1874-1959) Apartheid South Africa
- Hendrik Verwoerd (1901-1966) Apartheid South Africa
- B.J. Vorster (1915-1983) Apartheid South Africa
- Hendrik van den Bergh (1914-1997) Apartheid South Africa
- P.W. Botha (1916-2006) Apartheid South Africa
- Magnus Malan (1930-2011) Apartheid South Africa
- Ian Smith (1919-2007) Rhodesia
- Siad Barre (1910-1995) Somalia
- Francisco Macías Nguema (1924-1979) Equatorial Guinea
- Hastings Banda (?-1997) Malawi
- Jean-Bédel Bokassa (1921-1996) Central African Republic
- Idi Amin (1925-2003) Uganda
- Robert Mugabe (1924-2019) Zimbabwe
- Mobutu Sese Seko (1930-1997) Zaire (Now Democratic Republic of Congo)
- Théoneste Bagosora (1941-2021) Rwanda
- Emmerson Mnangagwa (1942-) Zimbabwe
- Yoweri Museveni (1944-) Uganda
- Isaias Afwerki (1946-), Eritrea
- Chares Taylor (1948-) Liberia
- Samuel Doe (1951-1990) Liberia
- Hassan Ngeze (1957-) Rwanda
- Paul Kagame (1957-) Rwanda
- Salva Kiir Mayardit (1951-) South Sudan
- Yahya Jammeh (1965-) Gambia
Americas
- Moctezuma II (1460s-1520) Aztec Empire
- Andrew Jackson (1767-1845) USA
- Juan Manuel de Rosas (1793-1877) Argentina
- Porfirio Díaz (1830-1915) Mexico
- Julio Argentino Roca (1843-1914) Argentina
- Woodrow Wilson (1856-1924) USA
- Jorge Ubico (1870-1976), Guatemala
- Plutarco Elías Calles (1877-1945) Mexico
- Getúlio Vargas (1882-1954) Brazil
- Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882-1945) USA
- Harry S. Truman (1884-1972) USA
- Douglas MacArthur (1880-1964) USA
- Laureano Gómez (1889-1965) Colombia
- Rafael Trujillo (1891-1961) Dominican Republic
- Allen Dulles (1893-1969) USA
- J. Edgar Hoover (1895-1972) USA
- Juan Perón (1895-1974) Argentina
- Anastasio Somoza Garcia (1896-1956) Nicaragua
- Fulgencio Batista (1901-1973) Cuba
- Ernesto Geisel (1908-1996) Brazil
- Joseph McCarthy (1908-1957) USA
- François Duvalier (1907-1971) Haiti
- Lyndon B. Johnson (1908-1973) USA
- Juan Velasco Alvarado (1910-1977) Peru
- Gustavo Díaz Ordaz (1911-1979) Mexico
- Alfredo Stroessner (1912-2006) Paraguay
- Carlos Castillo Armas (1914-1957) Guatemala
- Marcos Pérez Jiménez (1914-2001) Venezuela
- Augusto Pinochet (1915-2006) Chile
- Jose Lopez Rega (1916-1989) Argentina
- Kermit Roosevelt Jr. (1916-2000) USA
- George Wackenhut (1919-2004) USA
- William Colby (1920-1996) USA
- Francisco Morales-Bermúdez (1921-) Peru
- Luis Echeverría (1922-) Mexico
- Fidel Castro (1926-2016) Cuba
- Raul Castro (1931-) Cuba
- Anastasio Somoza Debayle (1925-1980) Nicaragua
- Luis Posada Carriles (1928-2018) Cuba
- Richard Nixon (1921-1996) USA
- Henry Kissinger (1923-) USA
- Hugo Banzer (1926-2002) Bolivia
- Luis García Meza (1929-2018) Bolivia
- Jorge Rafael Videla (1925-2013) Argentina
- Leopoldo Galtieri (1926-2003) Argentina
- León Febres Cordero (1925-2013) Ecuador
- Joe Arpaio (1932-) USA
- Manuel Noriega (1934-2017) Panama
- Abimael Guzman (1934-2021) Peru
- Alberto Fujimori (1938-) Peru
- Michael Townley (1942-) USA/ Chile
- Thomas W. Beasley (1943-) USA
- Daniel Ortega (1945-) Nicaragua
- George W. Bush (1946-) USA
- Dick Cheney (1941-) USA
- Donald Rumsfeld (1932-2021) USA
- Jean-Claude Duvalier (1951-2014) Haiti
- Álvaro Uribe (1952-) Colombia
- Hugo Chávez (1954-2013) Venezuela
- Nicolas Maduro (1962-) Venezuela
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