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Ordo-Liberalism: Difference between revisions

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imported>DerVampir666
(Ordo-Liberalism, in a similar manner to PatCons, see economics through a communitarian lens. For example, big businesses have a "noblesse oblige" to their workers and broader society due to their power and influence. I feel justified in adding this alias.)
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{{ImportantIRL}}
{{Ideology
{{Ideology
|themecolor = #005c95
|themecolor=#005c95
|textcolor = #efe9ab
|textcolor=#efe9ab
|title = [[File:Orlib.png]] Ordo-Liberalism
|title=[[File:Orlib.png]] Ordo-Liberalism
|image = ordoliberalism.png
|image=ordoliberalism.png
|caption = "Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit!"
|caption="Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit!"
|aliases = Ordolib <br> Orderliberalism <br> [[File:Ordocon.png]] Ordoconservatism <br> [[File:Comneolib.png]] Communitarian Neoliberalism <br> Original Neoliberalism <br> Paleoneoliberalism <br>[[File:GermNeoLib.png]] German Neoliberalism <br> Social Market economy <br> [[File:Social Neoliberalism.png]] Social Neoliberalism <br> Freiburg School <br> Freiburg Liberalism <br> [[File:Ordolibtard.png]] Ordo-Libtardism (Pejoratively) <br>
|aliases={{Collapse|
Radical Right-Centrism <br>
Ordolib<br>
German Right-Social Democracy <br> Proto-Third Way <br> German Third Way <br> Ordened Limited Government <br> [[File:ModEconlib.png]] Moderate Liberalism <br>
Orderliberalism<br>
Economic Christian Unionism <br>
Freiburg School<br>
|alignments = [[File:Cright.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Center]]-[[:Category:Right_Unity|Right]] <br>
Freiburg Liberalism<br>
[[File:Cap.png]] [[:Category:Capitalists|Capitalists]] <br>
Social Market economy<br>
[[File:Lib.png]] [[:Category:Liberals|Liberals]] <br>
Original Neoliberalism<br>
[[File:Welf.png]] [[:Category:Welfarists|Welfarists]] (Most)<br>
Paleoneoliberalism<br>
[[File:Cultcenter.png]] [[:Category:Cultural Center|Culturally Variable]]<br>
[[File:Comneolib.png]] Communitarian Neoliberalism<br>
[[File:Dem.png]] [[:Category:Democratic|Democratic]]  
[[File:Social Neoliberalism.png]] Social Neoliberalism<br>
|influences =  
[[File:GermNeoLib.png]] German Neoliberalism<br>
German Right-Social Democracy<br>
German Third Way<br>
Proto-Third Way<br>
Radical Right-Centrism<br>
Ordened Limited Government<br>
[[File:ModEconlib.png]] Moderate Liberalism<br>
Economic Christian Unionism<br>
[[File:Ordocon.png]] Ordoconservatism (Some)<br>
[[File:Ordolibtard.png]] Ordo-Libtard (Pejoratively)<br>
}}
|alignments=
[[File:Cright.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|{{Color|#C0C0C0|'''Center-'''}}]][[:Category:Right_Unity|{{Color|#F5F5A9|'''Rig'''}}]][[:Category:Right_Unity|{{Color|#93DAF8|'''ht'''}}]]<br>
[[File:Cultcenter.png]] [[:Category:Cultural Center|{{Color|#8BC34A|'''Culturally'''}} {{Color|#9D22B2|'''Variable'''}}]]<br>
{{Info/Capitalists}}<br>
{{Info/Democratic}}<br>
{{Info/Liberals}}<br>
{{Info/Welfarists}}(Most)<br>
[[File:R-lib.png|Right-Liberalism (Disambiguation)]] [[Right-Liberalism (Disambiguation)|{{Color|#F5F5A9|'''Right-'''}}{{Color|#93DAF8|'''Wing'''}} {{Color|#006AA7|'''Liberals'''}}]]<br>
|influences=
[[File:Trustbust.png]] Anti-Corporatocracy<br>
[[File:Trustbust.png]] Anti-Corporatocracy<br>
[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]]<br>
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[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]]<br>
[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]]<br>
|definition =
|definition=
|song =
|song=
|theorists =  
|theorists=
[[File:Cball-EU.png]] '''Europe''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Social Neoliberalism.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Alexander Rüstow]] (1885-1963) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany
*[[File:Social Neoliberalism.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Alexander Rüstow]] (1885-1963) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Walter Eucken]] (1891-1950) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany<ref>Close friend and collaborator of Friedrich Von Hayek</ref>
*[[File:GermNeoLib.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Walter Eucken]] (1891-1950) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany
*Hans Großmann-Doerth (1894-1944) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany
*[[File:Strato-Antifurry.png]] [[Stratocracy|Hans Großmann-Doerth]] (1894-1944) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany
*[[file:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Franz Böhm]] (1895-1977) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany
*[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Franz Böhm]] (1895-1977) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany
*[[File:Nazorlib.png]] [[National Capitalism|Wilhelm Röpke]] (1899-1966) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany
*[[File:CDU Party.png]] [[Conservatism#Germany|Ludwig Erhard]] (1897-1977) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany
*Leonhard Miksch (1901-1950) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany
*[[File:Nazorlib.png]] [[National Capitalism|Wilhelm Röpke]] (1899-1966) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany<ref>https://archive.org/details/ropke-south-africa/mode/1up</ref>
|likes = [[File:CDU_Party.png]] CDU<br>
*[[File:Nazorlib.png]] [[National Capitalism|Leonhard Miksch]] (1901-1950) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany
[[File:Soccap.png]] Social market economy<br>
}}
Strong Government<br>
|song=[https://youtu.be/l2oHOxP-guw Unser Herrman]<br>
[[File:Hayek.png]] Hayek (mostly)<br>
|likes=
[[File:Alternative for germany ball.png]] AfD (To certain extent)<br>
[[File:CDU_Party.png]] [[Christian Democracy|CDU]]<br>
|dislikes = [[File:Neonazi_ball.png]] Neonazis<br>
[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism|Social market economy]]<br>
[[File:Commie.png]] Communists
[[File:Statist.png]] {{PCBA|Statism|Strong Government}}<br>
|influenced=
[[File:Hayek.png]] [[Hayekism|Hayek]] (Mostly)<br>
[[File:Alternative for germany ball.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|AfD]] (To a certain extent)<br>
|dislikes=
[[File:Neonazi_ball.png]] [[Nazism|Neonazis]]<br>
[[File:Commie.png]] [[Communism (Disambiguation)|Communists]]
|influenced={{ScrollBox|
[[File:Alternative for germany ball.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism#Germany|AfDism]]<br>
[[File:Alternative for germany ball.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism#Germany|AfDism]]<br>
[[File:CDU Party.png]] [[Conservatism#Germany|CDUism]]<br>
[[File:CDU Party.png]] [[Conservatism#Germany|CDUism]]<br>
[[File:AlexGauland.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Gaulandism]]<br>
[[File:Lindner.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Lindnerism]]<br>
[[File:Lindner.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Lindnerism]]<br>
[[File:NatSocCap.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism#National Social Capitalism|National Social Capitalism]] <br>
[[File:Neoliberal.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] <br>
[[File:Neoliberal.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] <br>
[[File:Social corpratism.png]] [[Social Corporatism]]<br>
[[File:Social corpratism.png]] [[Corporatism|Social Corporatism]]<br>
[[File:Synclib.png]] [[Syncretic Liberalism]] <br>
[[File:Synclib.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism]] <br>
[[File:Merkelism.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Merkelism]]<br>
[[File:Merkelism.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Merkelism]]
}}
}}
{{Quote|
quote="Economically ignorant moralism is as objectionable as morally callous economism. Ethics and economics are two equally difficult subjects, and while the former needs discerning and expert reason, the latter cannot do without humane values."
|speaker=[[File:Nazorlib.png]] [[National Capitalism|Wilhelm Röpke]]
}}
}}
'''Ordo-Liberalism''', clipped to '''Ordolib''', is an economically center-right, statist, and culturally variable (but never beyond center-right) ideology which is the son of [[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism]] and [[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]]. It can be defined as in-between the more laissez-faire approach of [[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] and the slightly more paternalistic approach of [[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Modern Liberalism]].
'''Ordo-Liberalism''', clipped to '''Ordolib''', is an economically center-right, statist, and culturally variable (but never beyond center-right) ideology which is the son of [[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism]] and [[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]]. It can be defined as in-between the more laissez-faire approach of [[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] and the slightly more paternalistic approach of [[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Modern Liberalism]].


==History==
==History==
===Foundation===
===Foundation===
Ordoliberalism arose in 1930's [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany as a rejection of [[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|laissez-faire economics]], [[File:Regulationism.png]] [[Regulationism|excessive interventionism]] and most of all, [[File:ML.png]] [[File:Nazi.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|central]] [[National Socialism|planning]], which Walter Eucken, who was additionally a very early critic of the Nazi regime, fiercely criticized. It served as a foundation of much of the post-war German economic system and is usually credited with the post-war economic miracle. It believes that the role in the economy of the state is to assure that free markets give the theoretical results they are supposed to give; that the role of the state is to make sure markets are not monopolized or cartelized since that's what is in the way of markets stagnating.
Ordoliberalism arose in 1930's [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany as a rejection of [[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|laissez-faire economics]], [[File:Regulationism.png]] [[Regulationism|excessive interventionism]] and most of all, [[File: Central.png]] [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planned_economy#Central_planning central planning], which [[File:GermNeoLib.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Walter Eucken]], who was additionally a very early critic of the Nazi regime, fiercely criticized. It served as a foundation of much of the post-war German economic system and is usually credited with the post-war economic miracle. It believes that the role in the economy of the state is to assure that free markets give the theoretical results they are supposed to give; that the role of the state is to make sure markets are not monopolized or cartelized since that's what is in the way of markets stagnating.
 
Ordoliberals promoted the concept of the social market economy, and this concept promotes a strong role for the state with respect to the market, which is in many ways different from the ideas of [[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]]. Oddly the term "Neoliberalism" was first coined in 1938 by [[File:Social Neoliberalism.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Alexander Rüstow]], who is regarded an Ordoliberal today. This is because at the start of the 20th century any kind of political Liberalism was seen badly, so when ordo-liberalism became popular it was regarded as "Neoliberalism" or "New Liberalism."
 
Although Ordo-Liberalism originated in [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany, the ideology is not exclusive to that country, as the founders emphasized the need to address a state's cultural, social, and political circumstances. Most present-day [[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Christian Democratic]] parties are economically ordo-liberal. The [[File:Rockrep.png]] [[Rockefeller Republicanism|Rockefeller Republicans]] in the [[File:Cball-US.png]] United States were almost identical to the OrLibs in policy.


Ordoliberals promoted the concept of the social market economy, and this concept promotes a strong role for the state with respect to the market, which is in many ways different from the ideas of [[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]]. Oddly the term "Neoliberalism" was first coined in 1938 by Alexander Rüstow, who is regarded an Ordoliberal today. This is because at the start of the 20th century any kind of political Liberalism was seen badly, so when Ordoliberalism started becoming more popular it was regarded as Neoliberalism or New Liberalism.
===[[File:Hayek.png]] Relationship with Hayek===
===[[File:Hayek.png]] Relationship with Hayek===
According to some economists, Friedrich August von Hayek played a fundamental role in the development of ordoliberalism, whereas some claim that he was an integral part of the movement itself. This claim could be made in respect to the close relationship between Hayek and the Freiburg School as well as both of their support for competition and free markets, along with the existence of basic government-provided services.<br><br>
According to some economists, [[File:FriedrichHayek.png]] [[Hayekism|Friedrich August von Hayek]] played a fundamental role in the development of ordoliberalism, whereas some claim that he was an integral part of the movement itself. This claim could be made in respect to the close relationship between Hayek and the Freiburg School as well as both of their support for competition and free markets, along with the existence of basic government-provided services.<br><br>
However, there also existed a large fraction of economists who saw a greater rift between "neoliberals" (nowadays called ordoliberals) and classical liberals (or "paleoliberals") such as Hayek, seeing the latter's views as antiquated. Some economists even saw his views as antagonistic towards true ordoliberalism. Hayek however viewed himself as the true successor and legacy to Eucken and his works respectively, though later on he would re-associate with the classical liberals instead. Nonetheless, a large portion of analysts saw Hayek as part of the [[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrolibertarianism|Austrian School of Economics]] from the very beginning, ultimately perceiving his goals as too laissez-faire and minarchistic.
However, there also existed a large fraction of economists who saw a greater rift between "neoliberals" (nowadays called ordoliberals) and classical liberals (or "paleoliberals") such as Hayek, seeing the latter's views as antiquated. Some economists even saw his views as antagonistic towards true ordoliberalism. Hayek however viewed himself as the true successor and legacy to Eucken and his works respectively, though later on he would re-associate with the classical liberals instead. Nonetheless, a large portion of analysts saw Hayek as part of the [[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrian School|Austrian School of Economics]] from the very beginning, ultimately perceiving his goals as too laissez-faire and minarchistic.


==Personality and Behaviour==
==Personality and Behaviour==
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An alternate design exists where instead of the police badge, there's a [[wikimedia:File:Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg|Bundesadler]].
An alternate design exists where instead of the police badge, there's a [[wikimedia:File:Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg|Bundesadler]].
{{Flag-auto
{{Flag-auto
|c1 = Blue
|c1=Blue
|h1 = #005C95
|h1=#005C95
|c2 = Gold
|c2=Gold
|h2 = #EFE9AB
|h2=#EFE9AB
}}
}}


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*[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]] - Fiscal responsibility is a must for any good government.
*[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]] - Fiscal responsibility is a must for any good government.
*[[File:CDU Party.png]] [[Christian Democracy|CDUism]] - My favorite student.
*[[File:CDU Party.png]] [[Christian Democracy|CDUism]] - My favorite student.
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] - '''YOU STOLE MY NAME!''' Other than that we're pretty chill.
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] - We almost have the same name, as if You have stolen mine and change the prefix. Other than that, we're pretty chill.
*[[File:Gremialismo.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Gremialismo]] -  Aside from being a simp for Pinochet you're pretty good.
*[[File:Gremialismo.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Gremialismo]] -  Aside from being a simp for Pinochet you're pretty good.
*[[File:Helv.png]] [[Isolationism|Helvetic Model]] - Switzerland is quite cool.
*[[File:Helv.png]] [[Helvetic Model]] - Switzerland is quite cool.
*[[File:Monet.png]] [[Monetarism]] - You Know the importance of central banks and how to manage them.


===Frenemies===
===Frenemies===
*[[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism]] - Pretty ok economics, but I wish you weren't such a huge laissez-faire freak and realized that intervention is good for the free market.
*[[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism]] - Pretty ok economics, but I wish you weren't such a huge laissez-faire freak and realized that intervention is good for the free market.
*[[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrolibertarianism]] - Same as the guy above only a lot more extreme. Also central banks are necessary.
*[[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrian School]] - Same as the guy above only a lot more extreme. Also central banks are necessary.
*[[File:Alternative for germany ball.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism#Germany|AfDism]] & [[File:AlexGauland.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism#Germany|Gaulandism]] - I appreciate that you like my economics and everything, but cut it out with the laisses-fairesation and xenophobia, k?
*[[File:Chilib.png]] [[Chicago School]]- Best version of the two, still too laissez-fairist, monetarism is cool!
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]] - Moderate version of above.
*[[File:Alternative for germany ball.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism#Germany|AfDism]] - I appreciate that you like my economics and everything, but cut it out with the laisses-fairesation and xenophobia, k?
*[[File:PNL(France).png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism#France|Clock Crossroad]] - French version of above but on steroids, Lesquen is kinda like Röphke .
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]] - Moderate version of the two above.
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] - The most tolerable leftist.
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] - The most tolerable leftist.
*[[File:Social corpratism.png]] [[Social Corporatism]] - Same as above, plus we work together sometimes.
*[[File:Social corpratism.png]] [[Corporatism|Social Corporatism]] - Same as above, plus we work together sometimes.
*[[File:Regulationism.png]] [[Regulationism]] - We need a bit of you in order to make the market function properly, but I don't like price controls, minimum wages and high taxes.
*[[File:Statecap.png]] [[State Capitalism]] - I agree that the state must play a role in the market, but your excessively state-centric approach to the market is just so cringe.
*[[File:Regulationism.png]] [[Regulationism]] - We need a bit of you in order to make the market function properly, but sometimes you go too far.
*[[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism]] - Just don't spend so much please.
*[[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism]] - Just don't spend so much please.
*[[File:Franco.png]] [[Francoism]] - I gave him some economic advice. That's about it.
*[[File:Franco-alt.png]] [[Francoism]] - I gave him some economic advice. That's about it.


===Enemies===
===Enemies===
*[[File:Ordosocicon.png]] [[National Bolshevism|Ordosocialism]] - Ordo... what?! You stole my name!
*[[File:Ordosocicon.png]] {{PCBA|Ordosocialism}} - Ordo... what?! You stole my name!
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism]] - Haha, commie party go byebye. Stay in [[File:Cball-EastGermany.png]] East Germany where you belong!
*[[File:Nazi.png]] [[Nazism]] - You ruined Germany!
*[[File:Falange2.png]] [[Falangism]] - Beware Franco prefered me syndicalist fascist!
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism]] - Haha, KPD go byebye. Stay in [[File:Cball-EastGermany.png]] East Germany where you belong!
**[[File:Hoxha.png]] Were you saying?
*[[File:Luxem.png]] [[Classical Social Democracy|Luxemburgism]] - Are you not just [[File:ML.png]] Soviet communism again?
*[[File:Luxem.png]] [[Classical Social Democracy|Luxemburgism]] - Are you not just [[File:ML.png]] Soviet communism again?
*[[File:Nazi.png]] [[National Socialism]] - You ruined Germany!
*[[File:Honecker.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Honeckerism]] - Rest in piss bozo #packwatch
*[[File:Honecker.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Honeckerism]] - Rest in piss bozo #packwatch
*[[File:Annil.png]] [[Anarcho-Nihilism]] - "Negate order"? Wtf.
*[[File:Annil.png]] [[Anarcho-Nihilism]] - "Negate order"? Wtf.
*[[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]] - Laissez-faire utopia? NO!


==Further Information==
==Further Information==
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*[https://www.amazon.co.uk/Ordoliberalism-Rule-Economics-Josef-Hien/dp/150991904X Ordoliberalism, Law and the Rule of Economics] ([https://books.google.co.uk/books/about/Ordoliberalism_Law_and_the_Rule_of_Econo.html?id=Pi48DwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=kp_read_button&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false Preview])
*[https://www.amazon.co.uk/Ordoliberalism-Rule-Economics-Josef-Hien/dp/150991904X Ordoliberalism, Law and the Rule of Economics] ([https://books.google.co.uk/books/about/Ordoliberalism_Law_and_the_Rule_of_Econo.html?id=Pi48DwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=kp_read_button&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false Preview])
*[https://www.palgrave.com/gp/book/9780333485644 German Neo-liberals and the Social Market Economy] ([https://books.google.co.uk/books/about/German_Neo_Liberals_and_the_Social_Marke.html?id=TmGwCwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=kp_read_button&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false Preview])
*[https://www.palgrave.com/gp/book/9780333485644 German Neo-liberals and the Social Market Economy] ([https://books.google.co.uk/books/about/German_Neo_Liberals_and_the_Social_Marke.html?id=TmGwCwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=kp_read_button&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false Preview])
*[https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-642-77318-1 The Foundation of economics] by Walter Eucken
*[https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-642-77318-1 The Foundation of economics] by [[File:GermNeoLib.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Walter Eucken]]
*[https://www.freiheit.org/sites/default/files/uploads/2017/03/03/1971freiburgerthesen.pdf Freiburg Theses]
*[https://www.freiheit.org/sites/default/files/uploads/2017/03/03/1971freiburgerthesen.pdf Freiburg Theses]


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*[[w:Social market economy|Social Market Economy]]
*[[w:Social market economy|Social Market Economy]]
*[[w:Wirtschaftswunder|Wirtschaftswunder]]
*[[w:Wirtschaftswunder|Wirtschaftswunder]]
*[[w:Walter_Eucken|Walter Eucken]]
*[[w:Walter_Eucken|Walter Eucken]] [[File:GermNeoLib.png]]
*[[w:Alfred Müller-Armack|Alfred Müller-Armack]]
*[[w:Alfred Müller-Armack|Alfred Müller-Armack]]
*[[w:Alexander Rüstow|Alexander Rüstow]]
*[[w:Alexander Rüstow|Alexander Rüstow]] [[File:Social Neoliberalism.png]]
*[[w:Wilhelm Röpke|Wilhelm Röpke]]
*[[w:Wilhelm Röpke|Wilhelm Röpke]] [[File:Nazorlib.png]]
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans-Werner_Sinn Hans-Werner Sinn]
*[[w:Hans-Werner_Sinn|Hans-Werner Sinn]]
*[[w:Franz Böhm|Franz Böhm]]
*[[w:Franz Böhm|Franz Böhm]] [[File:Cdem.png]]


===Articles===
===Articles===
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*[https://youtu.be/a0D1RAY5NZ8 Ludwig Erhard and German economic miracle]
*[https://youtu.be/a0D1RAY5NZ8 Ludwig Erhard and German economic miracle]


== Gallery ==
==Gallery==
<gallery>
<gallery>
OrdoStab.png
OrdoStab.png
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{{Navbox/Liberals}}
{{Navbox/Liberals}}
{{Navbox/Welfareists}}
{{Navbox/Welfareists}}
[[Category:Cultural Center]]
[[Category:Cultural Center]]
[[de:Ordoliberalismus]]
[[de:Ordoliberalismus]]

Latest revision as of 13:34, 29 February 2024

This page is about an important IRL ideology
"This knowledge is essential to political science!" - Scientocracy
This page is about an ideology that not only exists in the real world, but is also of reasonable importance. Please do not make major edits to this page without citing sources, so that it may stay accurate.


"Economically ignorant moralism is as objectionable as morally callous economism. Ethics and economics are two equally difficult subjects, and while the former needs discerning and expert reason, the latter cannot do without humane values."


Ordo-Liberalism, clipped to Ordolib, is an economically center-right, statist, and culturally variable (but never beyond center-right) ideology which is the son of Liberalism and Social Capitalism. It can be defined as in-between the more laissez-faire approach of Classical Liberalism and the slightly more paternalistic approach of Modern Liberalism.

History

Foundation

Ordoliberalism arose in 1930's Germany as a rejection of laissez-faire economics, excessive interventionism and most of all, central planning, which Walter Eucken, who was additionally a very early critic of the Nazi regime, fiercely criticized. It served as a foundation of much of the post-war German economic system and is usually credited with the post-war economic miracle. It believes that the role in the economy of the state is to assure that free markets give the theoretical results they are supposed to give; that the role of the state is to make sure markets are not monopolized or cartelized since that's what is in the way of markets stagnating.

Ordoliberals promoted the concept of the social market economy, and this concept promotes a strong role for the state with respect to the market, which is in many ways different from the ideas of Neoliberalism. Oddly the term "Neoliberalism" was first coined in 1938 by Alexander Rüstow, who is regarded an Ordoliberal today. This is because at the start of the 20th century any kind of political Liberalism was seen badly, so when ordo-liberalism became popular it was regarded as "Neoliberalism" or "New Liberalism."

Although Ordo-Liberalism originated in Germany, the ideology is not exclusive to that country, as the founders emphasized the need to address a state's cultural, social, and political circumstances. Most present-day Christian Democratic parties are economically ordo-liberal. The Rockefeller Republicans in the United States were almost identical to the OrLibs in policy.

Relationship with Hayek

According to some economists, Friedrich August von Hayek played a fundamental role in the development of ordoliberalism, whereas some claim that he was an integral part of the movement itself. This claim could be made in respect to the close relationship between Hayek and the Freiburg School as well as both of their support for competition and free markets, along with the existence of basic government-provided services.

However, there also existed a large fraction of economists who saw a greater rift between "neoliberals" (nowadays called ordoliberals) and classical liberals (or "paleoliberals") such as Hayek, seeing the latter's views as antiquated. Some economists even saw his views as antagonistic towards true ordoliberalism. Hayek however viewed himself as the true successor and legacy to Eucken and his works respectively, though later on he would re-associate with the classical liberals instead. Nonetheless, a large portion of analysts saw Hayek as part of the Austrian School of Economics from the very beginning, ultimately perceiving his goals as too laissez-faire and minarchistic.

Personality and Behaviour

Ordoliberalism will usually be portrayed as a German and a bureaucrat. He likes order and likes to stop any "weird shenanigans".

How to Draw

Flag of Ordo-Liberalism

Ordolib's design is usually shown as Lib's design with the globe replaced with a police badge.

  1. Draw a ball
  2. Fill it blue
  3. In gold draw a shield with a flat surfaces in top-right and top-left corners and a spike at the top of the shield
  4. Within a shield draw in the shade of blue a circle
  5. Within the circle, draw a star
  6. Add the eyes, and you're done!

An alternate design exists where instead of the police badge, there's a Bundesadler.

Color Name HEX RGB
Blue #005C95 0, 92, 149
Gold #EFE9AB 239, 233, 171


Relationships

Friends

  • Liberalism - My based dad.
  • Social Capitalism - My other based dad, where I got my economic model.
  • Classical Liberalism - You could be a little less laissez-faire obsessed, but you're still my beloved grandpa.
  • Social Liberalism - My more progressive cousin. We largely share the same ideals, though.
  • Conservative Liberalism - My more conservative cousin. He's also great.
  • Hayekism - He likes me but he always calls my other friends commies. :(
  • Third Way - I like your style.
  • Liberaltarianism - Similar to the guy above but more libertarian.
  • Fiscal Conservatism - Fiscal responsibility is a must for any good government.
  • CDUism - My favorite student.
  • Neoliberalism - We almost have the same name, as if You have stolen mine and change the prefix. Other than that, we're pretty chill.
  • Gremialismo - Aside from being a simp for Pinochet you're pretty good.
  • Helvetic Model - Switzerland is quite cool.
  • Monetarism - You Know the importance of central banks and how to manage them.

Frenemies

  • Libertarianism - Pretty ok economics, but I wish you weren't such a huge laissez-faire freak and realized that intervention is good for the free market.
  • Austrian School - Same as the guy above only a lot more extreme. Also central banks are necessary.
  • Chicago School- Best version of the two, still too laissez-fairist, monetarism is cool!
  • AfDism - I appreciate that you like my economics and everything, but cut it out with the laisses-fairesation and xenophobia, k?
  • Clock Crossroad - French version of above but on steroids, Lesquen is kinda like Röphke .
  • National Liberalism - Moderate version of the two above.
  • Social Democracy - The most tolerable leftist.
  • Social Corporatism - Same as above, plus we work together sometimes.
  • State Capitalism - I agree that the state must play a role in the market, but your excessively state-centric approach to the market is just so cringe.
  • Regulationism - We need a bit of you in order to make the market function properly, but sometimes you go too far.
  • Welfarism - Just don't spend so much please.
  • Francoism - I gave him some economic advice. That's about it.

Enemies

Further Information

Literature

Wikipedia

Articles

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Navigation

de:Ordoliberalismus

  1. ↑ https://archive.org/details/ropke-south-africa/mode/1up
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