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{{Ideology | {{Ideology | ||
|themecolor=#fff301 | |themecolor=#fff301 | ||
|textcolor=# | |textcolor=#008000 | ||
|title=[[File:Soccap.png]] Social Capitalism | |title=[[File:Soccap.png]] Social Capitalism | ||
|image=SocialCapitalistNew.png | |image=SocialCapitalistNew.png | ||
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Ludwig Erhard thought<br> | Ludwig Erhard thought<br> | ||
[[File:RhineCapitalism.png]] Rhine Capitalism (Rheinischer Kapitalismus)<br> | [[File:RhineCapitalism.png]] Rhine Capitalism (Rheinischer Kapitalismus)<br> | ||
[[ | [[File:Rhinemodel.png]] Rhine Model<br> | ||
[[File:Cball-Germany.png]] German Model<br> | [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] German Model<br> | ||
[[File:PortSocDem.png]] Portuguese Social Democracy<br> | [[File:PortSocDem.png]] Portuguese Social Democracy<br> | ||
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[[File:Cwhf.png]] Capitalism with a Human Face<br> | [[File:Cwhf.png]] Capitalism with a Human Face<br> | ||
Capitalism of the 21st Century<br> | Capitalism of the 21st Century<br> | ||
Post-Neoliberal Capitalism | Post-Neoliberal Capitalism{{Refn|Aka "Post-COVID Capitalism".|group=Note}}<br> | ||
<s>Mr. Beast Thought</s> | <s>Mr. Beast Thought</s> | ||
}} | }} | ||
|alignments= | |alignments= | ||
{{Info/Centrists}}<br> | |||
{{Info/Capitalists}}<br> | |||
{{Info/CultCentres}}<br> | |||
{{Info/Welfarists}} | |||
|influences= | |influences= | ||
[[File:Bism.png]] [[Bismarckism]]<br> | [[File:Bism.png]] [[Bismarckism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism]]<br> | [[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]] | [[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]]{{Refn|Ordo-liberals were the first champions of social markets as an economic system.|group=Note}}<br> | ||
[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] <br> | [[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism]]<br> | [[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Ecocap.png]] [[Eco-Capitalism]] (ESME) | [[File:Ecocap.png]] [[Eco-Capitalism]] (ESME) | ||
|variants= | |variants= | ||
*[[File:YuriBoyko.png]] '''Boykoism''' {{Collapse| | *[[File:YuriBoyko.png]] '''Boykoism''' {{Collapse| | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:Authsoccap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism]] | ||
**[[File:Authoritarian Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism]] | **[[File:Authoritarian Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism]] | ||
**[[File:Authdem.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy]] | **[[File:Authdem.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy]] | ||
**[[File:Antiun.png]] [[Federalism|Decentralization]] | **[[File:Antiun.png]] [[Federalism|Decentralization]] | ||
**[[File:Euroatlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Eurotlanticism]] (Self-proclaimed, after the full-scale invasion) | **[[File:Euroatlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Eurotlanticism]] (Self-proclaimed, after the full-scale invasion) | ||
**[[File:Euroscept.png]] Euroscepticism | **[[File:Euroscept.png]] [[Euroscepticism]] | ||
**[[File:Oligarchy.png]] [[Oligarchy]] | **[[File:Oligarchy.png]] [[Oligarchy]] | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:PatConAuth.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]] | ||
**[[File:Plutocrat.png]] [[Plutocracy]] | **[[File:Plutocrat.png]] [[Plutocracy]] | ||
**[[File:Partyofregions.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Post-Yanukovych Party of Regions]] | **[[File:Partyofregions.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Post-Yanukovych Party of Regions]] | ||
**[[File:Putin.png]] | **[[File:Putin.png]] [[Putinism]] (Denied) | ||
**[[File:Ukr Russophil.png]] Russophilia (Denied) | **[[File:Ukr Russophil.png]] [[Russophilia]] (Denied) | ||
**[[File:Socauth.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism]] | **[[File:Socauth.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism]] | ||
}} | |||
*[[File:Klychko.png]] '''Klychkoism/UDARism''' {{Collapse| | |||
**[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] Anti-Corruption (Somewhat) | |||
**[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism]] (2012-2014) | |||
**[[File:CenterPop.png]] [[Populism|Centrist Populism]] | |||
**<s>[[File:Comb.png]] [[Combatocracy]]</s> | |||
**[[File:Euroatlanticism.png]] [[European Federalism|Euro]][[Neoconservatism|atlanticism]] | |||
**[[File:Kak.png]] <s>[[Kakistocracy]]</s> (Accused) {{Refn|During the second half of the 2010s, his often incomprehensible speeches became the subject of various memes.|group = Note}} | |||
**[[File:Libconserv3.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism]] | |||
**[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]] | |||
**[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
*[[File:Kubitschek.png]] '''Kubitschekism''' [[File:JuscelinoKubitschek.png]] {{Collapse| | *[[File:Kubitschek.png]] '''Kubitschekism''' [[File:JuscelinoKubitschek.png]] {{Collapse| | ||
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**[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | **[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:PSDpt.png]] '''PSD/Portuguese Social Democracy''' [[File:PortSocDem.png]] {{Collapse| | ||
**[[File:Farm.png]] [[Agrarianism]] | **[[File:Farm.png]] [[Agrarianism]] | ||
**[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism]] | **[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism]] | ||
**[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy]] | **[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy]] | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:Progcon.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism]] | ||
**[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]] | **[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]] | ||
**[[File:3way.png]] [[Third Way]] ( | **[[File:3way.png]] [[Third Way]] (Modern) | ||
**[[File:Libconserv3.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism]] | |||
**[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]] | **[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]] | ||
**[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]] | **[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]] | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] | ||
**[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | **[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
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**[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism]] | **[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism]] | ||
**[[File:Libfem.png]] [[Liberal Feminism]] | **[[File:Libfem.png]] [[Liberal Feminism]] | ||
**[[File:Pac.png]] Pacifism | **[[File:Pac.png]] [[Pacifism]] | ||
**[[File:Semidirect.png]] [[Democracy#Semi-Direct Democracy|Participatory Democracy]] | **[[File:Semidirect.png]] [[Democracy#Semi-Direct Democracy|Participatory Democracy]] | ||
**[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]] | **[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]] | ||
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**<s>[[File:Music.png]] MC Moohyun</s> | **<s>[[File:Music.png]] MC Moohyun</s> | ||
}} | }} | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Vilkul.png]] '''Vilkulism''' {{Collapse| | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:Antiimp.png]] [[Anti-Imperialism]] | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:AntiPutinism.png]] [[Anti-Putinism]] | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:Russophobia.png]] [[Russophobia|Anti-Russian Sentiment]] (Since 2022) | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:Isolationist.png]] [[Isolationism]] (Until 2022) | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:Mach.png]] [[Machiavellianism]] | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]] | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] (Since 2022) | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:NeoKuchma.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Neo-Kuchmism]] | ||
**[[File: | **[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]] | ||
**[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] | |||
**[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | |||
**[[File:Soft Russophilia.png]] [[Russophilia|Soft Russophilia]] (Until 2022) | |||
}} | }} | ||
|influenced={{Collapse| | |influenced={{Collapse| | ||
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[[File:Socliber.png]] [[Social Libertarianism]]<br> | [[File:Socliber.png]] [[Social Libertarianism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Con-t.png]] [[Conservatism#UK|Toryism]]<br> | [[File:Con-t.png]] [[Conservatism#UK|Toryism]]<br> | ||
[[file:PSDB.png]] [[Toucanism]]<br> | |||
[[File:WelfChauvin.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism]]<br> | [[File:WelfChauvin.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism]]<br> | ||
}} | }} | ||
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[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LzlRgr_uWeg We Are Giants]<br> | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LzlRgr_uWeg We Are Giants]<br> | ||
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uGGQGoht6ic MrBeast Phonk]<br> | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uGGQGoht6ic MrBeast Phonk]<br> | ||
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=28HW2dQjM78 | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=28HW2dQjM78 Hino a Brasília]<br> | ||
[https://youtu.be/-w37e3_COMc Explöded Diper] | |||
|theorists= | |theorists= | ||
[[File:Cball-EU.png]] '''Europe''' {{Collapse| | [[File:Cball-EU.png]] '''Europe''' {{Collapse| | ||
*[[File:Denikin.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Anton Denikin]] (1872-1947) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia | |||
*[[File:Adenauer.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Konrad Adenauer]] (1876-1967) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | *[[File:Adenauer.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Konrad Adenauer]] (1876-1967) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | ||
*[[File:Popolar.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Alcide De Gasperi]] (1881-1954) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy | *[[File:Popolar.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Alcide De Gasperi]] (1881-1954) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy | ||
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*[[File:CDU_Party.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Ludwig Erhard]] (1897-1977) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | *[[File:CDU_Party.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Ludwig Erhard]] (1897-1977) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | ||
*[[File:Nazorlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism|Wilhelm Röpke]] (1899-1966) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | *[[File:Nazorlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism|Wilhelm Röpke]] (1899-1966) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:FriedrichHayek.png]] [[Hayekism|Friedrich Hayek]] (1899-1992) [[File:Cball-Austria.png]] Austria/[[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | ||
*[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism|Alfred Müller-Armack]] (1901-1978) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | *[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism|Alfred Müller-Armack]] (1901-1978) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | ||
*[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Tage Erlander]] (1901-1985) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | *[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Tage Erlander]] (1901-1985) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | ||
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*[[File:Havel.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Václav Havel]] (1936-2011) [[File:Cball-Czechia.png]] Czechia | *[[File:Havel.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Václav Havel]] (1936-2011) [[File:Cball-Czechia.png]] Czechia | ||
*[[File:poldermodel.png]] [[Social Corporatism|Wim Kok]] (1938-2018) [[File:Cball-Netherlands.png]] Netherlands | *[[File:poldermodel.png]] [[Social Corporatism|Wim Kok]] (1938-2018) [[File:Cball-Netherlands.png]] Netherlands | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Yanuk.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Viktor Yanukovych]] (1950-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | ||
*[[File:Medvedchuk.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Viktor Medvedchuk]] (1954-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | *[[File:Medvedchuk.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Viktor Medvedchuk]] (1954-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | ||
*[[File:YuriBoyko.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Yuriy Boyko]] (1958-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | *[[File:YuriBoyko.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Yuriy Boyko]] (1958-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | ||
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*[[File:EurosolidarityUA.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Petro Poroshenko]] (1965-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | *[[File:EurosolidarityUA.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Petro Poroshenko]] (1965-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | ||
*[[File:Morawiecki.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Mateusz]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Morawiecki]] (1968-) [[File:Cball-Poland.png]] Poland | *[[File:Morawiecki.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Mateusz]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Morawiecki]] (1968-) [[File:Cball-Poland.png]] Poland | ||
*[[File:Klychko.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Vitali Klitschko]] (1971-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | |||
*[[File:Duda.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Andrzej]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Duda]] (1972-) [[File:Cball-Poland.png]] Poland | *[[File:Duda.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Andrzej]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Duda]] (1972-) [[File:Cball-Poland.png]] Poland | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Frederiksen.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism|Mette Frederiksen]] (1977-), [[File:Cball-Denmark.png]] Denmark | ||
*[[File:NorCap.png]] [[Nordic Model|Jan-Emmanuel De Neve]] (1979-) [[File:Cball-Belgium.png]] Belgium | *[[File:NorCap.png]] [[Nordic Model|Jan-Emmanuel De Neve]] (1979-) [[File:Cball-Belgium.png]] Belgium | ||
*[[File:Marin.png]] [[Nordic Model|Sanna Marin]] (1985-), [[File:Cball-Finland.png]] Finland | *[[File:Marin.png]] [[Nordic Model|Sanna Marin]] (1985-), [[File:Cball-Finland.png]] Finland | ||
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}} | }} | ||
[[File:Cball-Commonwealth.png]] '''Commonwealth Realm''' {{Collapse| | [[File:Cball-Commonwealth.png]] '''Commonwealth Realm''' {{Collapse| | ||
*[[File:AdamSmith.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Adam Smith]] (1723-1790) [[File:Cball-Scotland.png]] Scotland | |||
*[[File:Church.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Winston Churchill]] (1874-1965) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | *[[File:Church.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Winston Churchill]] (1874-1965) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | ||
*[[File:Keynes.png]] [[Keynesian School|John Maynard Keynes]] (1883-1946) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | *[[File:Keynes.png]] [[Keynesian School|John Maynard Keynes]] (1883-1946) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | ||
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*[[File:Socneocon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|George C. Marshall]] (1880-1959) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Socneocon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|George C. Marshall]] (1880-1959) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Natprog.png]] [[Bull Moose Progressivism|Fiorello La Guardia]] (1882-1947) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Natprog.png]] [[Bull Moose Progressivism|Fiorello La Guardia]] (1882-1947) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:FDRism-alt.png]] [[ | *[[File:FDRism-alt.png]] [[New Deal Liberalism|Franklin D. Roosevelt]] (1882-1945) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Truman.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Harry S.]] [[Neoconservatism|Truman]] (1884-1972) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Truman.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Harry S.]] [[Neoconservatism|Truman]] (1884-1972) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Long.png]] [[Longism|Huey Long]] (1893-1935) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Long.png]] [[Longism|Huey Long]] (1893-1935) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
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'''Social Capitalism''', shortened to '''SocCap''' also known as '''Rhine Capitalism''', '''Welfare Capitalism''' and '''Social market economy''', is an economically centre to centre-right ideology that combines stances from both [[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]]/[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] and [[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism]]. | '''Social Capitalism''', shortened to '''SocCap''' also known as '''Rhine Capitalism''', '''Welfare Capitalism''' and '''Social market economy''', is an economically centre to centre-right ideology that combines stances from both [[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]]/[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] and [[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism]]. | ||
== History == | ==History== | ||
=== [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany === | ===[[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany=== | ||
One of the major factors for the emergence of SocCap was to improve the conditions of workers under capitalism in order to prevent the rising threat of [[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism|Marx's socialist movement]]. Germany implemented the world's first welfare state and universal healthcare program in the 1880s under chancellor [[File:Bism.png]] [[Bismarckism|Otto von Bismarck]], who developed a program in which industry and state work closely to stimulate economic growth by giving workers greater security. | One of the major factors for the emergence of SocCap was to improve the conditions of workers under capitalism in order to prevent the rising threat of [[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism|Marx's socialist movement]]. Germany implemented the world's first welfare state and universal healthcare program in the 1880s under chancellor [[File:Bism.png]] [[Bismarckism|Otto von Bismarck]], who developed a program in which industry and state work closely to stimulate economic growth by giving workers greater security. | ||
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Following the end of WW2, chancellor [[File:CDU Party.png]] Konrad Adenauer implemented the social market economy model in Allied-occupied Germany. Ludwig Erhard was Adenauer's Minister of Economic Affairs and is primarily responsible for the ''Wirtschaftswunder''. | Following the end of WW2, chancellor [[File:CDU Party.png]] Konrad Adenauer implemented the social market economy model in Allied-occupied Germany. Ludwig Erhard was Adenauer's Minister of Economic Affairs and is primarily responsible for the ''Wirtschaftswunder''. | ||
=== [[File:Cball-UK.png]] United Kingdom === | ===[[File:Cball-UK.png]] United Kingdom=== | ||
The Social market economy was first introduced to the UK by conservative politician [[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Keith Joseph]]. Joseph, along with [[File:Thatcher.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Margaret Thatcher]], founded the [ | The Social market economy was first introduced to the UK by conservative politician [[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Keith Joseph]]. Joseph, along with [[File:Thatcher.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Margaret Thatcher]], founded the [[w:Centre_for_Policy_Studies|Centre for Policy Studies]] in 1973. The Centre is a think tank and pressure group that was originally created to study and promote the social market economy. Joseph wrote the first piece published by the centre, titled "Why Britain needs a social market economy." | ||
The [[File:Con-t.png]] [[Conservatism|conservative party]] has advocated the implementation of a social market economy, albeit with an emphasis on nationalism. | The [[File:Con-t.png]] [[Conservatism|conservative party]] has advocated the implementation of a social market economy, albeit with an emphasis on nationalism. | ||
=== [[File:Cball-SouthVietnam.png]] South Vietnam === | ===[[File:Cball-SouthVietnam.png]] South Vietnam=== | ||
The main article can be found [ | The main article can be found [[Person_Dignity_Theory|here]] on the Anarchy wiki <br> | ||
Ngô Đình Diệm was the Prime Minister of South Vietnam from 1955 to 1963, during that time instituting his "Person Dignity Theory", which viewed Capitalism and Communism as equally bad, and the Social Market Economy as the ideal compromise. | Ngô Đình Diệm was the Prime Minister of South Vietnam from 1955 to 1963, during that time instituting his "Person Dignity Theory", which viewed Capitalism and Communism as equally bad, and the Social Market Economy as the ideal compromise. | ||
===[[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] Brazil === | ===[[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] Brazil=== | ||
Kubitschekism is the ideology associated with [[File:Kubitschek.png]] Juscelino Kubitschek, prominent Brazilian politician and Prime Minister from 1956 to 1961. He is generally regarded today as the Father of Modern Brazil, due to his polices of rapid economic development and stability. Though self identifying as a Social Democrat, his policy, if coincidentally, was reminiscent of Social Capitalism. | Kubitschekism is the ideology associated with [[File:Kubitschek.png]] Juscelino Kubitschek, prominent Brazilian politician and Prime Minister from 1956 to 1961. He is generally regarded today as the Father of Modern Brazil, due to his polices of rapid economic development and stability. Though self identifying as a Social Democrat, his policy, if coincidentally, was reminiscent of Social Capitalism. | ||
===[[File:Cball-Portugal.png]] Portugal === | ===[[File:Cball-Portugal.png]] Portugal=== | ||
'''WIP''' | '''WIP''' | ||
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'''Social market economy''' is rooted in free market capitalism, alongside economic intervention in order to ensure fair competition, with additional support for a moderate welfare state. It is most commonly manifested in a privatized market economy used as an allocation mechanism, and that output can be increased through moderate economic interventionism on behalf of the state. This pairing can work and may even be complimentary, as this would decrease poverty and still allow economic freedom. | '''Social market economy''' is rooted in free market capitalism, alongside economic intervention in order to ensure fair competition, with additional support for a moderate welfare state. It is most commonly manifested in a privatized market economy used as an allocation mechanism, and that output can be increased through moderate economic interventionism on behalf of the state. This pairing can work and may even be complimentary, as this would decrease poverty and still allow economic freedom. | ||
Main tenets are [[File:Property.png]] [[Propertarianism|private property]], [[File:World.png]] [[Globalism|free trade]], [[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism|unregulated prices]], moderate [[File:Regulationism.png]] [[Regulationism|economic intervention]], and (generally) accompanied with a [[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism|welfare state]] (e.g., pensions, health care, and universal basic income) | Main tenets are [[File:Property.png]] [[Propertarianism|private property]], [[File:World.png]] [[Globalism|free trade]], [[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism|unregulated prices]], moderate [[File:Regulationism.png]] [[Regulationism|economic intervention]], and (generally) accompanied with a [[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism|welfare state]] (e.g., pensions, health care, and universal basic income){{Refn|You can technically have a ''social market economy without'' a welfare state, as many of the SOME's original advocates opposed it, believing that their interventionist and monetary policies (e.g., the minimum wage) would eliminate the need for benefits. ''SOME'' countries adopted the welfare state out of predominantly pragmatic reasons.|group=Note}}. | ||
===[[File:ESME.png]] Eco-social Market Economy ''(ESME)''=== | ===[[File:ESME.png]] Eco-social Market Economy ''(ESME)''=== | ||
'''Eco-social market economy''' is a type of SOME, which aims at balancing the previously mentioned concepts of social and economic justice, economic freedom with the [[File:Ecocap.png]] [[Eco-Capitalism|preservation of natural resources]]. | '''Eco-social market economy''' is a type of SOME, which aims at balancing the previously mentioned concepts of social and economic justice, economic freedom with the [[File:Ecocap.png]] [[Eco-Capitalism|preservation of natural resources]]. | ||
=== [[File:HumanisticCapitalism.png]] Humanistic Capitalism === | ===[[File:HumanisticCapitalism.png]] Humanistic Capitalism=== | ||
<blockquote>''Go see: [[File:Humanismpix.png]] [[Humanism#Humanistic_Capitalism|Humanistic Capitalism]]''</blockquote> | <blockquote>''Go see: [[File:Humanismpix.png]] [[Humanism#Humanistic_Capitalism|Humanistic Capitalism]]''</blockquote> | ||
==Personality== | |||
== Personality == | |||
Social Capitalism cares about both the poor and money, acting like a philanthropist who still enjoys a luxury lifestyle. Usually being referred to by other ideologies as the most Compassionate Capitalism. He was usually seen giving money to Poor People and helping others. Sometimes it spares its time to plant trees with [[File:Ecocap.png]] [[Eco-Capitalism]]. | Social Capitalism cares about both the poor and money, acting like a philanthropist who still enjoys a luxury lifestyle. Usually being referred to by other ideologies as the most Compassionate Capitalism. He was usually seen giving money to Poor People and helping others. Sometimes it spares its time to plant trees with [[File:Ecocap.png]] [[Eco-Capitalism]]. | ||
Usually hangs out with Welfarist and Capitalist Ideologies but sometimes also was friends with Environmentalists. | Usually hangs out with Welfarist and Capitalist Ideologies but sometimes also was friends with Environmentalists. | ||
== How To Draw == | ==How To Draw== | ||
{{Flag|Soccap_flag.svg}} | {{Flag|Soccap_flag.svg}} | ||
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}} | }} | ||
== Relationships == | ==Relationships== | ||
=== Friends === | ===Friends=== | ||
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] - You had been too close to socialism early on, but now we mostly agree on a lot of things. | *[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] - You had been too close to socialism early on, but now we mostly agree on a lot of things. | ||
*[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]] - Similar to SocDem, but conservative. | *[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]] - Similar to SocDem, but conservative. | ||
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*[[File:Helv.png]] [[Helvetic Model]] - A bit more deregulated than I would like, but still a pretty good guy. | *[[File:Helv.png]] [[Helvetic Model]] - A bit more deregulated than I would like, but still a pretty good guy. | ||
=== Frenemies === | ===Frenemies=== | ||
*[[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism]] - Dad! You have great ideas, but please have some decency, will you? | *[[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism]] - Dad! You have great ideas, but please have some decency, will you? | ||
*[[File:Hayek.png]] [[Hayekism]] - You're too laissez-faire for my taste, but at least you still realize the importance of having a basic safety net. Also, thanks for (maybe) inspiring my [[File:Orlib.png]] beloved son. | *[[File:Hayek.png]] [[Hayekism]] - You're too laissez-faire for my taste, but at least you still realize the importance of having a basic safety net. Also, thanks for (maybe) inspiring my [[File:Orlib.png]] beloved son. | ||
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*[[File:Persondignity.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Person Dignity Theory]] - Nice to see you're opposing the commies, son, but what's with the autocracy and chauvinism? | *[[File:Persondignity.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Person Dignity Theory]] - Nice to see you're opposing the commies, son, but what's with the autocracy and chauvinism? | ||
=== Enemies === | ===Enemies=== | ||
*[[File:Nazi.png]] [[Nazism]] - Social darwinist who ruined Germany and rejected Müller-Armack's ideas! | *[[File:Nazi.png]] [[Nazism]] - Social darwinist who ruined Germany and rejected Müller-Armack's ideas! | ||
*[[File:Nazcap-Hat.png]] [[National Capitalism]] - He is more capitalist, but he hates welfare even more than the nazi. | *[[File:Nazcap-Hat.png]] [[National Capitalism]] - He is more capitalist, but he hates welfare even more than the nazi. | ||
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*[[File:Posadist.png]] [[Posadism]] - What? Nuclear wars are better than welfare, and I'm being a status quo holder? Time to call the [[File:CIA.png]] [[Police Statism|CIA]], to catch this terrorist scum. | *[[File:Posadist.png]] [[Posadism]] - What? Nuclear wars are better than welfare, and I'm being a status quo holder? Time to call the [[File:CIA.png]] [[Police Statism|CIA]], to catch this terrorist scum. | ||
== Further Information == | ==Further Information== | ||
=== Wikipedia === | ===Wikipedia=== | ||
*[[w:Social_market_economy|Social market economy]] | *[[w:Social_market_economy|Social market economy]] | ||
*[[w:Eco-social market economy|Eco-social market economy]] | |||
*[[File:HumanisticCapitalism.png]] [[w:Humanistic capitalism|Humanistic Capitalism]] [[File:Humanismpix.png]] | *[[File:HumanisticCapitalism.png]] [[w:Humanistic capitalism|Humanistic Capitalism]] [[File:Humanismpix.png]] | ||
*[[File:DemCap.png]] [[w:Democratic capitalism|Democratic Capitalism]] [[File:Demcap2.png]] | *[[File:DemCap.png]] [[w:Democratic capitalism|Democratic Capitalism]] [[File:Demcap2.png]] | ||
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*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kIUWCjppgZE The Capitalist Argument For Universal Healthcare] by [[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|ShortFatOtaku]] | *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kIUWCjppgZE The Capitalist Argument For Universal Healthcare] by [[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|ShortFatOtaku]] | ||
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TzheqMtbEWY The Economy of Germany] by [[File:EE.png]] [[Nordic Model|Economics Explained]] | *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TzheqMtbEWY The Economy of Germany] by [[File:EE.png]] [[Nordic Model|Economics Explained]] | ||
===Notes=== | |||
{{Reflist|group=Note}} | |||
===References=== | |||
<references/> | |||
==Gallery== | ==Gallery== | ||
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Elections_SouthAm_vs_West.png|by {{User|M99.exe}} | Elections_SouthAm_vs_West.png|by {{User|M99.exe}} | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==Navigation== | ==Navigation== | ||
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[[Category:Economic Systems]] | [[Category:Economic Systems]] | ||
[[Category:Status Quo]] | [[Category:Status Quo]] | ||
Latest revision as of 17:31, 11 November 2024
Social Capitalism, shortened to SocCap also known as Rhine Capitalism, Welfare Capitalism and Social market economy, is an economically centre to centre-right ideology that combines stances from both Social Democracy/ Social Liberalism and Capitalism.
History
Germany
One of the major factors for the emergence of SocCap was to improve the conditions of workers under capitalism in order to prevent the rising threat of Marx's socialist movement. Germany implemented the world's first welfare state and universal healthcare program in the 1880s under chancellor Otto von Bismarck, who developed a program in which industry and state work closely to stimulate economic growth by giving workers greater security.
Alfred Müller-Armack coined the term "Social market economy (Soziale Marktwirtschaft)" in 1946, it is seen as an evolution of Ordo-Liberalism.
Following the end of WW2, chancellor Konrad Adenauer implemented the social market economy model in Allied-occupied Germany. Ludwig Erhard was Adenauer's Minister of Economic Affairs and is primarily responsible for the Wirtschaftswunder.
United Kingdom
The Social market economy was first introduced to the UK by conservative politician Keith Joseph. Joseph, along with Margaret Thatcher, founded the Centre for Policy Studies in 1973. The Centre is a think tank and pressure group that was originally created to study and promote the social market economy. Joseph wrote the first piece published by the centre, titled "Why Britain needs a social market economy." The conservative party has advocated the implementation of a social market economy, albeit with an emphasis on nationalism.
South Vietnam
The main article can be found here on the Anarchy wiki
Ngô Đình Diệm was the Prime Minister of South Vietnam from 1955 to 1963, during that time instituting his "Person Dignity Theory", which viewed Capitalism and Communism as equally bad, and the Social Market Economy as the ideal compromise.
Brazil
Kubitschekism is the ideology associated with Juscelino Kubitschek, prominent Brazilian politician and Prime Minister from 1956 to 1961. He is generally regarded today as the Father of Modern Brazil, due to his polices of rapid economic development and stability. Though self identifying as a Social Democrat, his policy, if coincidentally, was reminiscent of Social Capitalism.
Portugal
WIP
Variants
Social Market Economy (SOME)
Social market economy is rooted in free market capitalism, alongside economic intervention in order to ensure fair competition, with additional support for a moderate welfare state. It is most commonly manifested in a privatized market economy used as an allocation mechanism, and that output can be increased through moderate economic interventionism on behalf of the state. This pairing can work and may even be complimentary, as this would decrease poverty and still allow economic freedom.
Main tenets are private property, free trade, unregulated prices, moderate economic intervention, and (generally) accompanied with a welfare state (e.g., pensions, health care, and universal basic income)[Note 4].
Eco-social Market Economy (ESME)
Eco-social market economy is a type of SOME, which aims at balancing the previously mentioned concepts of social and economic justice, economic freedom with the preservation of natural resources.
Humanistic Capitalism
Go see: Humanistic Capitalism
Personality
Social Capitalism cares about both the poor and money, acting like a philanthropist who still enjoys a luxury lifestyle. Usually being referred to by other ideologies as the most Compassionate Capitalism. He was usually seen giving money to Poor People and helping others. Sometimes it spares its time to plant trees with Eco-Capitalism.
Usually hangs out with Welfarist and Capitalist Ideologies but sometimes also was friends with Environmentalists.
How To Draw
- Draw a ball and fill it with yellow.
- Draw a green rose in the center
- Add eyes
- Done!
Color Name | HEX | RGB | |
---|---|---|---|
Yellow | #FFF200 | 255, 242, 0 | |
Green | #00AE4A | 0, 174, 74 |
Relationships
Friends
- Social Democracy - You had been too close to socialism early on, but now we mostly agree on a lot of things.
- Paternalistic Conservatism - Similar to SocDem, but conservative.
- Ordo-Liberalism - You did it well in Germany son.
- Eco-Capitalism- I like your ideas and intention to protect us from pollution and contamination.
- Social Liberalism - They're similar to Ordolib but more progressive.
- Nordic Model - Very good socio-economic model.
- Social Libertarianism - Yang Gang!
- Christian Democracy - The economic miracle wouldn't have been possible without you.
- Third Way - SocDem, but more privatized. Your neocon elements have also helped spread me around the world
by war, but still. - Bismarckism - The closest thing I have to a predecessor.
- One-Nation Conservatism - You get it!
- Social Georgism - I suppose LVT is a good way to fund welfare.
- Social Authoritarianism - If democratically elected plutocrats want to revoke welfare and regulations, it can be good to be a little heavy-handed.
- Regulationism - Necessary to certain extent.
- Helvetic Model - A bit more deregulated than I would like, but still a pretty good guy.
Frenemies
- Capitalism - Dad! You have great ideas, but please have some decency, will you?
- Hayekism - You're too laissez-faire for my taste, but at least you still realize the importance of having a basic safety net. Also, thanks for (maybe) inspiring my beloved son.
- Social Corporatism - Welfare is good and all, but you support the third position instead of markets. At least you don't go social darwinist like one of your relatives.
- Welfare Chauvinism - Your desire to restrict welfare to certain people reminds me of someone.
- AfDism - Like him, calm down a bit. Though it's nice to see that you like Ordolib.
- Capitalist Communism - Uhhh... Based?
- Neoliberalism - You're too unregulated, but Thatcher helped establish some elements of SOME in the UK. Good to see your child fully embraced me.
- Person Dignity Theory - Nice to see you're opposing the commies, son, but what's with the autocracy and chauvinism?
Enemies
- Nazism - Social darwinist who ruined Germany and rejected Müller-Armack's ideas!
- National Capitalism - He is more capitalist, but he hates welfare even more than the nazi.
- Corporatocracy and Plutocracy - This is what laissez-faire leads to!
- Social Darwinism - Or this!
- Austrian School - For the love of God, I'M NOT A SOCIALIST! Laissez-faire is not the way to go!
- Anarcho-Capitalism - You're just flat-out delusional.
- Honeckerism - My Cold War rival. Your economy was so crappy, you had to build a wall just to keep people in.
- Posadism - What? Nuclear wars are better than welfare, and I'm being a status quo holder? Time to call the CIA, to catch this terrorist scum.
Further Information
Wikipedia
- Social market economy
- Eco-social market economy
- Humanistic Capitalism
- Democratic Capitalism
- Welfare Capitalism
- Inclusive Capitalism
- Freiburg Circles
- Wirtschaftswunder
- Social Market Foundation (UK Think tank)
Literature
- Origins of the social market economy
- Varieties of Capitalism
- Por Uma Social-Democracia Portuguesa by Francisco Sá Carneiro
- The Power of Creative Destruction - Economic Upheaval and the Wealth of the Nations by Simon Bunel, Céline Antonine and Philippe Aghion
Videos
- The Capitalist Argument For Universal Healthcare by ShortFatOtaku
- The Economy of Germany by Economics Explained
Notes
- ↑ Aka "Post-COVID Capitalism".
- ↑ Ordo-liberals were the first champions of social markets as an economic system.
- ↑ During the second half of the 2010s, his often incomprehensible speeches became the subject of various memes.
- ↑ You can technically have a social market economy without a welfare state, as many of the SOME's original advocates opposed it, believing that their interventionist and monetary policies (e.g., the minimum wage) would eliminate the need for benefits. SOME countries adopted the welfare state out of predominantly pragmatic reasons.
References
Gallery
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Original image
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Credit to u/steamed_hamsters
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by