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{{Ideology | {{Ideology | ||
|themecolor = #ffffff | |themecolor=#ffffff | ||
|textcolor = #ff00af | |textcolor=#ff00af | ||
|title = [[File:3way.png]] | |title=[[File:3way.png]] Third Way [[File:Third_Way_-_alt.png]] | ||
|image = | |image = 3wayByRabbit.png | ||
|caption = " | |caption = "Beyond laissez-faire and socialism, there is a third way" | ||
|aliases={{Collapse| | |||
|aliases ={{Collapse| | |||
[[File:Social Neoliberalism.png]] Social Neoliberalism<br> | [[File:Social Neoliberalism.png]] Social Neoliberalism<br> | ||
[[File:NeolibSoclib.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Neolib]]-[[Social Liberalism|Soclib]] synthesis <br>[[File:RightSocDem.png]] Right- | [[File:SocGlob.png]] Social Globalism<br> | ||
[[File: | [[File:NeolibSoclib.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Neolib]]-[[Social Liberalism|Soclib]] synthesis <br>[[File:RightSocDem.png]] Right-Social Democracy <br> | ||
[[File:3way.png]] [[Social Democracy|Third Way Social Democracy]]<br> | |||
[[File:Third Way Liberalism.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Third Way Liberalism]]<br> | |||
{{Alias|Kulinskism.png|Social_Libertarianism#Libertarian_Social_Democracy|Soft Imperialism}}<br> | {{Alias|Kulinskism.png|Social_Libertarianism#Libertarian_Social_Democracy|Soft Imperialism}}<br> | ||
{{Alias|Demsocstar.png|Democratic Socialism|[[File:Progressive Imperialism.png]] Woke Imperialism}}<br> | {{Alias|Demsocstar.png|Democratic Socialism|[[File:Progressive Imperialism.png]] Woke Imperialism}}<br> | ||
New Democrat Coalitioners <br> | |||
Neo-Ordoliberalism<br> | |||
Social Corporatocracy (debatably) <br> | |||
[[File: | [[File:Neolibwhf.png]] Neoliberalism with a Human Face<br> | ||
[[File: | Progressive Neoliberalism<br> | ||
Social Neo-Libertarianism<br> | |||
[[File:Clinton.png]] Clintonism<br> | |||
Paternalistic Neoliberalism<br> | Paternalistic Neoliberalism<br> | ||
[[File:PragmatLib.png]] Pragmatic Liberalism<br> | [[File:PragmatLib.png]] Pragmatic Liberalism<br> | ||
Högersosse (In Sweden)<br> | Högersosse (In Sweden)<br> | ||
NATO | Triangulation (In the US)<br> | ||
NATO Welfarism <br> | |||
[[File:New Labourism.png]] Blairism <br> | [[File:New Labourism.png]] Blairism <br> | ||
[[File:Brownism.png]] Brownism <br> | [[File:Brownism.png]] Brownism <br> | ||
Line 30: | Line 32: | ||
[[File:Göran.png]] Göranism<br> | [[File:Göran.png]] Göranism<br> | ||
[[File:Stoltenberg.png]] Stoltenberg Doctrine<br> | [[File:Stoltenberg.png]] Stoltenberg Doctrine<br> | ||
[[File:Costa.png]] Costaism<br> | [[File:Costa.png]] Costaism<br> | ||
[[File:Social-ism.png]] Social-ism<ref>[https://australianpolitics.com/1994/10/04/tony-blairs-new-labour-vision-1994.html | [[File:Social-ism.png]] Social-ism<ref>[https://australianpolitics.com/1994/10/04/tony-blairs-new-labour-vision-1994.html ''"Tony Blair's New Labour vision 1994"''], AustralianPolitics.com. 4 October 1994.</ref><br> | ||
[[File:AusModel.png]] Australian Economic Model<br> | [[File:AusModel.png]] Australian Economic Model<br> | ||
[[File:Keynes-Friedman.png]] | [[File:Keynes-Friedman.png]] Keynesian School-Chicago School Synthesis<br> | ||
[[File:Saxophone.png]] Saxophone politics (by [[File:J.J._McCullough.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|J.J. McCullough]])<br> | [[File:Saxophone.png]] Saxophone politics (by [[File:J.J._McCullough.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|J.J. McCullough]])<br> | ||
Social Liberalism 2.0<br> | Social Liberalism 2.0<br> | ||
Neoliberal Social Capitalism<br> | |||
New Centre<br> | |||
[[File:ChicSocLib.png]] Chicagoan Social Liberalism<br> | [[File:ChicSocLib.png]] Chicagoan Social Liberalism<br> | ||
Keynesian Neoliberalism<br> | |||
Imperialist Social Capitalism<br> | Imperialist Social Capitalism<br> | ||
[[File:Neoprog1.png]] | [[File:Neoprog1.png]] Progressive Hawkism [[File:ProgHawk.png]]<br> | ||
[[File:Leftneolib.png]] Left Neoliberalism<br> | [[File:Socneocon.png]] Social Hawkism<br> | ||
[[File:Onenatlab.png]] One-Nation Labour<br> | |||
[[File:Leftneolib.png]] Left-Neoliberalism<br> | |||
[[File:Pinksoccap.png]] Pink Social Capitalism<br> | [[File:Pinksoccap.png]] Pink Social Capitalism<br> | ||
[[File:PostNewLab.png]] Post New Labourism ([[File:Onenatlab.png]] One-Nation Labour)<br> | |||
[[File:ProgZio.png]] Progressive Zionism <br> | [[File:ProgZio.png]] Progressive Zionism <br> | ||
[[File: | [[File:SJWCap.png]] Woke Capitalism (Modern)<br> | ||
}} | }} | ||
|alignments = | |alignments= | ||
[[File:Centrist-yellow.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Center]]<br> | [[File:Centrist-yellow.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Center]]<br> | ||
[[File:Rfrm.png]] [[:Category:Cultural Center|Culturally Center]]-[[:Category:Culturally Left|Left]] (most)<br> | [[File:Rfrm.png]] [[:Category:Cultural Center|Culturally Center]]-[[:Category:Culturally Left|Left]] (most)<br> | ||
Line 57: | Line 63: | ||
[[File:Zio.png]] [[:Category:Zionists|Zionists]]<br> | [[File:Zio.png]] [[:Category:Zionists|Zionists]]<br> | ||
'''Variants'''{{Collapse| | '''Variants'''{{Collapse| | ||
[[File: | [[File:CLeft.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Centre-]][[:Category:Left_Unity|Left]] to [[File:Leftunity.png]] [[:Category:Left Unity|LeftUnity]] ([[File:Neoprog1.png]] Progressive Hawkism [[File:ProgHawk.png]])<br> | ||
[[File:CenterAuthRight.png]] [[:Category:Authoritarian Right|Centre-AuthRight]] ([[File:Clinton.png]] Clintonism, [[File: | [[File:Cright.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Centre]][[:Category:Right_Unity|-Right]] ([[File:AusModel.png]] Economic Rationalism)<br> | ||
[[File:CAuth.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Centre]]-[[:Category:Authoritarian Unity|Auth]] ([[File: | [[File:CenterAuthRight.png]] [[:Category:Authoritarian Right|Centre-AuthRight]] ([[File:Clinton.png]] Clintonism, [[File:TonyBlair.png]] Blairism, [[File:SeeheimerKreis.png]] Seeheimer Kreis)<br> | ||
[[File:CentreAuthLeft.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Centre-]][[:Category:Authoritarian Left|AuthLeft]] ([[File:Onenatlab.png]] One Nation Labour, [[File:OlafScholz.png]] Scholzism)<br> | |||
[[File:CAuth.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Centre]]-[[:Category:Authoritarian Unity|Auth]] ([[File:Obamium.png]] Obamaism, [[File:JustinTrudeau.png]] Trudeau Liberalism, [[File:Cuomo.png]] Cuomoism)<br> | |||
[[File:Center-Libertarian_Right.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Centre]]-[[:Category:Libertarian_Right|LibRight]] ([[File:BenazirBhutto.png]] Benazir Bhutto Thought)<br> | |||
[[File:Centre-Lib.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Centre]]-[[:Category:Libertarian Unity|LibUnity]] ([[File:Renzi.png]] Renzism)<br> | [[File:Centre-Lib.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Centre]]-[[:Category:Libertarian Unity|LibUnity]] ([[File:Renzi.png]] Renzism)<br> | ||
}} | }} | ||
|influenced = | |influenced= | ||
<div style="overflow:auto; height:auto; max-height:200px; background:transparent;"> | |||
[[File:LiberalParty.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Australian Liberalism]] <br> | [[File:LiberalParty.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Australian Liberalism]] <br> | ||
[[File:ALP.png]] [[Social Democracy|Australian Social Democracy]]<br> | [[File:ALP.png]] [[Social Democracy|Australian Social Democracy]]<br> | ||
[[File:Colbert.png]] [[Satirism|Colbertism]] <br> | [[File:Colbert.png]] [[Satirism|Colbertism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Macron.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Macronism]] <br> | [[File:Macron.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Macronism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Gaullismicon2.png]] [[Gaullism]] <br> | [[File:Gaullismicon2.png]] [[Gaullism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Hitchens.png]] [[State Atheism| | [[File:Hitchens.png]] [[State Atheism|Hitchensism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Nordmodel.png]] [[Nordic Model]] (modern)<br> | [[File:Nordmodel.png]] [[Nordic Model]] (modern)<br> | ||
[[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] [[National Liberalism|Taiwan DPP]] <br> | [[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] [[National Liberalism|Taiwan DPP]]<br> | ||
[[File:Thaksin.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Thaksinism]] <br> | [[File:Thaksin.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Thaksinism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Yingluck.png]] [[Populism|Yingluckism]] | [[file:PSDB.png]] [[Toucanism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Yingluck.png]] [[Populism|Yingluckism]]<br> | |||
|song =[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pGtltDpXWi8 There is a Third Way] | [[File:Cord.png]] [[Cordobesism]] | ||
</div> | |||
|song=[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pGtltDpXWi8 There is a Third Way] | |||
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CRatTuWdT_Q Bill Clinton playing sax] [[File:ClintonSax.gif]]<br> | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CRatTuWdT_Q Bill Clinton playing sax] [[File:ClintonSax.gif]]<br> | ||
[https://youtu.be/pKC7n12s6QY Gaming in the Clinton Years intro]<br> [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6WpUzzMx3nQ The Bill Clinton Song]<br>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8epXMm2XCrc The Barack Obama Song]<br> | [https://youtu.be/pKC7n12s6QY Gaming in the Clinton Years intro]<br> [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6WpUzzMx3nQ The Bill Clinton Song]<br>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8epXMm2XCrc The Barack Obama Song]<br> | ||
Line 84: | Line 96: | ||
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PzMO-hIv9AM Vicetone feat. Obama - Hope]<br> | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PzMO-hIv9AM Vicetone feat. Obama - Hope]<br> | ||
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lJLhJ7Pv7OQ Ode an die Freude]<br> | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lJLhJ7Pv7OQ Ode an die Freude]<br> | ||
[https:// | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sIeJ_175XIY I Whip it Out]<br> | ||
[https:// | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cw9Z9ADT6ls He's Barack Obama]<br> | ||
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nco7qfrPG7I Zack Hemsey - The Way]<br>[https://youtu.be/TXluFmG_PCY Obrigado José Sócrates]<br> | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nco7qfrPG7I Zack Hemsey - The Way]<br>[https://youtu.be/TXluFmG_PCY Obrigado José Sócrates]<br> | ||
[https://youtu.be/XH0CSzdHwg0 Matteo Renzi - SHISH IS THE WORD]<br> | [https://youtu.be/XH0CSzdHwg0 Matteo Renzi - SHISH IS THE WORD]<br> | ||
<s>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LAn-JYzKm5M SAVE The World]</s> | <s>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LAn-JYzKm5M SAVE The World]</s> | ||
|theorists = | |theorists= | ||
[[File:Cball-Commonwealth.png]] '''Commonwealth Realm''' {{Collapse| | [[File:Cball-Commonwealth.png]] '''Commonwealth Realm''' {{Collapse| | ||
*[[File:Hawke.png]] [[Social Capitalism|Bob Hawke]] (1929-2019) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia | *[[File:Hawke.png]] [[Social Capitalism|Bob Hawke]] (1929-2019) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Chrétien.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Jean Chrétien]] (1934-) [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] Canada | ||
*[[File:Giddenism.png]] [[Radical Centrism|Anthony Giddens]] (1938-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | *[[File:Giddenism.png]] [[Radical Centrism|Anthony Giddens]] (1938-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Third_Way_Liberalism.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Paul Martin]] (1938-) [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] Canada | ||
*[[File:RichardDawkins.png]] [[State Atheism|Richard Dawkins]] (1941-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | *[[File:RichardDawkins.png]] [[State Atheism|Richard Dawkins]] (1941-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | ||
*[[File:AusModel.png]] [[Social Capitalism|Paul Keating]] (1944-) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia | *[[File:AusModel.png]] [[Social Capitalism|Paul Keating]] (1944-) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia | ||
Line 102: | Line 113: | ||
*[[File:LabourNZ-icon.png]] [[Social Democracy|Helen Clark]] (1950-) [[File:Cball-Newz.png]] New Zealand | *[[File:LabourNZ-icon.png]] [[Social Democracy|Helen Clark]] (1950-) [[File:Cball-Newz.png]] New Zealand | ||
*[[File:Brownism.png]] [[Social Democracy|Gordon Brown]] (1951-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | *[[File:Brownism.png]] [[Social Democracy|Gordon Brown]] (1951-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:TonyBlair.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Tony Blair]] (1953-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | ||
*[[File:New Labourism.png]] [[Reformism|Peter Mandelson]] (1953-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | *[[File:New Labourism.png]] [[Reformism|Peter Mandelson]] (1953-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | ||
*[[File:UKLab.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Hilary Benn]] (1953-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | *[[File:UKLab.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Hilary Benn]] (1953-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | ||
*[[File:ALP.png]] [[Social Democracy|Kevin Rudd]] (1957-) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia | *[[File:ALP.png]] [[Social Democracy|Kevin Rudd]] (1957-) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia | ||
*[[File:ALP.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Julia Gillard]] (1961-) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia | *[[File:ALP.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Julia Gillard]] (1961-) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia | ||
*[[File:Albo.png]] [[Social Democracy|Anthony Albanese]] (1963-) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia | *[[File:Albo.png]] [[Social Democracy|Anthony Albanese]] (1963-) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia | ||
*[[File:Rowling.png]] [[Radical Feminism|JK Rowling]] (1965-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | *[[File:Rowling.png]] [[Radical Feminism|JK Rowling]] (1965-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | ||
*[[File:AusModel.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Bill Shorten]] (1967-) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia | *[[File:AusModel.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Bill Shorten]] (1967-) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia | ||
*[[File:Neconfem.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Chrystia Freeland]] (1968-) [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] Canada | *[[File:Neconfem.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Chrystia Freeland]] (1968-) [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] Canada | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:EdMiliband.png]] [[Social Democracy|Ed Miliband]] (1969-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:SadiqKhan.png]] [[Social Democracy|Sadiq Khan]] (1970-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | ||
*[[File:JustinTrudeau.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Justin Trudeau]] (1971-) [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] Canada | |||
*[[File:Cball-Quebec.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Mélanie Joly]] (1979-) [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] Canada | |||
*[[File:LabourNZ-icon.png]] [[Social Democracy|Jacinda Ardern]] (1980-) [[File:Cball-Newz.png]] New Zealand | *[[File:LabourNZ-icon.png]] [[Social Democracy|Jacinda Ardern]] (1980-) [[File:Cball-Newz.png]] New Zealand | ||
}} | }} | ||
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*[[File:Neconfem.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Madeleine Albright]] (1937-2022) [[File:Cball-Czechia.png]] Czechia/[[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Neconfem.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Madeleine Albright]] (1937-2022) [[File:Cball-Czechia.png]] Czechia/[[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Rockrep.png]] [[Rockefeller Republicanism|Colin Powell]] (1937-2021) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Rockrep.png]] [[Rockefeller Republicanism|Colin Powell]] (1937-2021) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Demcr.png]] [[ | *[[File:Demcr.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Nancy Pelosi]] (1940-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:CIA.png]] [[Neoconservatism|R. James Woolsey Jr.]] (1941-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:CIA.png]] [[Neoconservatism|R. James Woolsey Jr.]] (1941-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:OrganicistLib.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Michael Bloomberg]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:OrganicistLib.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Michael Bloomberg]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Bidenism.png]] [[ | *[[File:Bidenism.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Joe Biden]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:MagicPT.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Joe Lieberman]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:MagicPT.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Joe Lieberman]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|John Kerry]] (1943-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|John Kerry]] (1943-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
Line 132: | Line 144: | ||
*[[File:Clinton.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Bill Clinton]] (1946-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Clinton.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Bill Clinton]] (1946-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Hillary.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Hillary Clinton]] (1947-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Hillary.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Hillary Clinton]] (1947-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Mediastocracy_flair.png]] [[Mediacracy|Sidney Blumenthal]] (1948-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Gore.png]] [[Green Liberalism|Al Gore]] (1948-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Gore.png]] [[Green Liberalism|Al Gore]] (1948-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Fukuyama.png]] [[Liberalism|Francis Fukuyama]] (1952-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Jeffrey Sachs]] [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA<ref> | |||
Sachs supported (and gave advice) to Bernie Sanders in 2020.</ref> | |||
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|Evan Bayh]] (1955-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:BillMaher.png]] [[Satirism|Bill Maher]] (1956-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Rod Blagojevich]] (1956-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Rod Blagojevich]] (1956-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Cuomo.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Andrew Cuomo]] (1957-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:KathyHochul.png]] [[State Liberalism|Kathy Hochul]] (1958-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:KathyHochul.png]] [[State Liberalism|Kathy Hochul]] (1958-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Obamium.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Barack Obama]] (1961-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Obamium.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Barack Obama]] (1961-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Libhawk.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Antony Blinken]] (1962-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Libhawk.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Antony Blinken]] (1962-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Libhawk.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Michael McFaul]] (1963-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Harris.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Kamala Harris]] (1964-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Harris.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Kamala Harris]] (1964-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Colbert.png]] [[Satirism|Stephen Colbert]] (1964-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Colbert.png]] [[Satirism|Stephen Colbert]] (1964-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
Line 145: | Line 162: | ||
*[[File:Obamium.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Michelle Obama]] (1964-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Obamium.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Michelle Obama]] (1964-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Demcr.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Kirsten Gillibrand]] (1966-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Demcr.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Kirsten Gillibrand]] (1966-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Cball-California.png]] [[ | *[[File:Cball-California.png]] [[State Liberalism|Gavin Newsom]] (1967-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Film.png]] [[Green Liberalism|Edward Norton]] (1969-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Neconfem.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Samantha Power]] (1970-) [[File:Cball-Ireland.png]] Ireland/[[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Neconfem.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Samantha Power]] (1970-) [[File:Cball-Ireland.png]] Ireland/[[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Mediastocracy flair.png]] [[Mediacracy|Rachel Maddow]] (1973-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Mediastocracy flair.png]] [[Mediacracy|Rachel Maddow]] (1973-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Demcr.png]] [[ | *[[File:Honk.png]] [[Satirism|Seth MacFarlane]] (1973-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Demcr.png]] [[ | *[[File:Demcr.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Julian Castro]] (1974-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Yang2020.png]] [[Social Libertarianism|Andrew Yang]] (1975-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Demcr.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Jen Psaki]] (1978-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Libhawk.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Pete Buttigieg]] (1982-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Libhawk.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Pete Buttigieg]] (1982-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Prog.png]] [[Progressivism|David Pakman]] (1984-) [[File:Argentina.png]] Argentina/[[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Prog-u.png]] [[Progressivism|David Pakman]] (1984-) [[File:Argentina.png]] Argentina/[[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Honk.png]] [[Satirism|Trevor Noah]] (1984-) [[File:Cball-South_Africa.png]] South Africa/[[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Honk.png]] [[Satirism|Trevor Noah]] (1984-) [[File:Cball-South_Africa.png]] South Africa/[[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Gamerlib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Steven Kenneth "Destiny" Bonnell II]] (1988-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Matan.png]] [[Satirism|Matan Even]] (2007-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | *[[File:Matan.png]] [[Satirism|Matan Even]] (2007-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:Cball-EU.png]] '''Western Europe''' {{Collapse| | [[File:Cball-EU.png]] '''Western Europe''' {{Collapse| | ||
*[[File:PS.png]] [[Social Democracy|Francois Mitterand]] (1916-1996) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France | *[[File:PS.png]] [[Social Democracy|Francois Mitterand]] (1916-1996) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France | ||
*[[File:poldermodel.png]] [[Social Corporatism|Wim Kok]] (1938-2018) [[File:Cball-Netherlands.png]] Netherlands | *[[File:poldermodel.png]] [[Social Corporatism|Wim Kok]] (1938-2018) [[File:Cball-Netherlands.png]] Netherlands | ||
*[[File:ItalyPD.png]] [[Social Democracy|Romano Prodi]] (1939-) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy | *[[File:ItalyPD.png]] [[Social Democracy|Romano Prodi]] (1939-) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy | ||
*[[File:SrX.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Felipe González]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] Spain | *[[File:SrX.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Felipe González]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] Spain | ||
*[[File:PSOE.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Javier Solana]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] Spain | *[[File:PSOE.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Javier Solana]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] Spain | ||
*[[File:PS.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Laurent Fabius]] (1946-) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France | *[[File:PS.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Laurent Fabius]] (1946-) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France | ||
*[[File:Borrell.png]] [[ | *[[File:Borrell.png]] [[European Federalism|Josep Borrell]] (1947-) [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] Spain | ||
*[[File:JoschkaFischer.png]] [[Green Liberalism|Joschka Fischer]] (1948-) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | *[[File:JoschkaFischer.png]] [[Green Liberalism|Joschka Fischer]] (1948-) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | ||
*[[File:Guterres.png]] [[Globalism|António Guterres]] (1949-) [[File:Cball-Portugal.png]] Portugal | *[[File:Guterres.png]] [[Globalism|António Guterres]] (1949-) [[File:Cball-Portugal.png]] Portugal | ||
*[[File:PS.png]] [[Social Democracy|Francois Hollande]] (1954-) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France | *[[File:PS.png]] [[Social Democracy|Francois Hollande]] (1954-) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France | ||
*[[File:ItalyPD.png]] [[European Federalism|David Sassoli]] (1956-2022) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy | *[[File:ItalyPD.png]] [[European Federalism|David Sassoli]] (1956-2022) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy | ||
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|José Sócrates]] (1957-) [[File:Cball-Portugal.png]] Portugal | |||
*[[File:Schröder.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Gerhard Schröder]] (1944-) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany (formerly) | |||
*[[File:Merkelism.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Angela Merkel]] (1954-) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | |||
*[[File:OlafScholz.png]] [[Social Democracy|Olaf Scholz]] (1958-) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | |||
*[[File:JoseZapatero.png]] [[Social Democracy|José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero]] (1960-) [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] Spain | |||
*[[File:Costa.png]] [[Social Capitalism|António Costa]] (1961-) [[File:Cball-Portugal.png]] Portugal | |||
*[[File:PS.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Manuel Valls]] (1962-) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France | |||
*[[File:PSOE.png]] [[Social Democracy|Pedro Sánchez]] (1972-) [[File:Cball-Spain.png]] Spain | |||
*[[File:Renzi.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Matteo Renzi]] (1975-) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy | |||
*[[File:Macron.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Emmanuel Macron]] (1977-), [[File:Cball-France.png]] France | |||
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Eva Kaili]] (1978-) [[File:Cball-Greece.png]] Greece | |||
*[[File:Baerbock.png]] [[Green Liberalism|Annalena Baerbock]] (1980-) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | |||
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy#Right-Social Democracy|Joseph Lancaster]] (?-) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany/[[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK/[[File:Cball-Austria.png]] Austria | |||
}} | |||
[[File:Nordmodel.png]] '''The Nordics''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Ingvar Carlsson]] (1934-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | |||
*[[File:NorCap.png]] [[Nordic Model|Paavo Lipponen]] (1941-) [[File:Cball-Finland.png]] Finland | |||
*[[File:DenmarkSocdem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Poul Nyrup Rasmussen]] (1943-) [[File:Cball-Denmark.png]] Denmark | |||
*[[File:Göran.png]] [[Nordic Model|Göran Persson]] (1949-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | |||
*[[File:CarlBildt.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Carl Bildt]] (1949-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden{{Refn|Carl Bildt generally sided with the Democrats such as Clinton, Obama, and Biden in US elections, despise populism and traditionalism. He also reformed and privatized the Swedish welfare state without abolishing it.|group=Note}} | |||
*[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Anna Lindh]] (1957-2003) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | *[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Anna Lindh]] (1957-2003) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | ||
*[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Stefan Löfven]] (1957-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | *[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Stefan Löfven]] (1957-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | ||
*[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Peter]] [[Neoconservatism|Hultqvist]] (1958-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | *[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Peter]] [[Neoconservatism|Hultqvist]] (1958-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | ||
*[[File:Stoltenberg.png]] [[Nordic Model|Jens]] [[Neoconservatism|Stoltenberg]] (1959-) [[File:Cball-Norway.png]] Norway | *[[File:Stoltenberg.png]] [[Nordic Model|Jens]] [[Neoconservatism|Stoltenberg]] (1959-) [[File:Cball-Norway.png]] Norway | ||
*[[File:NorwayLabor.png]] [[Nordic Model|Jonas Gahr Støre]] (1960-) [[File:Cball-Norway.png]] Norway | *[[File:NorwayLabor.png]] [[Nordic Model|Jonas Gahr Støre]] (1960-) [[File:Cball-Norway.png]] Norway | ||
*[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Ann]] [[Neoconservatism|Linde]] (1961-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | *[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Ann]] [[Neoconservatism|Linde]] (1961-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | ||
*[[File:SwedenLiberals.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Jan Björklund]] (1962-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | |||
*[[File:SwedenLiberals.png]] [[ | *[[File:ModPartyicon.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Fredrik Reinfeldt]] (1965-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | ||
*[[File: | |||
*[[File:DenmarkSocdem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Helle Thorning-Schmidt]] (1966-) [[File:Cball-Denmark.png]] Denmark | *[[File:DenmarkSocdem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Helle Thorning-Schmidt]] (1966-) [[File:Cball-Denmark.png]] Denmark | ||
*[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Magdalena Andersson]] (1967-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | *[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Magdalena Andersson]] (1967-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:NorCap.png]] [[Nordic Model|Jan]] [[Alt-Lite|Emanuel]] (1974-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | ||
*[[File:Mediastocracy flair.png]] [[Mediacracy|Peter Wolodarski]] (1978-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | *[[File:Mediastocracy flair.png]] [[Mediacracy|Peter Wolodarski]] (1978-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | ||
*[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Ardalan Shekarabi]] (1978-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | *[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Ardalan Shekarabi]] (1978-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | ||
*[[File:Loof.png]] [[Green Liberalism|Annie Lööf]] (1983-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | *[[File:Loof.png]] [[Green Liberalism|Annie Lööf]] (1983-) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | ||
*[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[European Federalism|Evin Incir]] (1984-) [[File:ROT.png]] Turkey/[[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | *[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[European Federalism|Evin Incir]] (1984-) [[File:ROT.png]] Turkey/[[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | ||
*[[File:Marin.png]] [[Nordic Model|Sanna Marin]] (1985-) [[File:Cball-Finland.png]] Finland | *[[File:Marin.png]] [[Nordic Model|Sanna Marin]] (1985-) [[File:Cball-Finland.png]] Finland | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:PostSoviet.png]] '''Post Soviet States/[[File:PanSlav.png]] Eastern Europe''' {{Collapse| | [[File:PostSoviet.png]] '''Post Soviet States/[[File:PanSlav.png]] Eastern Europe''' {{Collapse| | ||
Line 206: | Line 231: | ||
*[[File:Shevardnadze.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Eduard Shevardnadze]] (1928-2014) [[File:Cball-Georgia.png]] Georgia | *[[File:Shevardnadze.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Eduard Shevardnadze]] (1928-2014) [[File:Cball-Georgia.png]] Georgia | ||
*[[File:PSD.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Ion Iliescu]] (1930-) [[File:Cball-Romania.png]] Romania | *[[File:PSD.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Ion Iliescu]] (1930-) [[File:Cball-Romania.png]] Romania | ||
*[[File:LeonidKravchuk.png]] [[ | *[[File:LeonidKravchuk.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Leonid Kravchuk]] (1934-2022) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | ||
*[[File:Wałęsa.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Lech Wałęsa]] (1943-1990) [[File:Cball-Poland.png]] Poland | *[[File:Wałęsa.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Lech Wałęsa]] (1943-1990) [[File:Cball-Poland.png]] Poland | ||
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Roza Otunbayeva]] (1950-) [[File:Cball-Kyrgyzstan.png]] Kyrgyzstan | *[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Roza Otunbayeva]] (1950-) [[File:Cball-Kyrgyzstan.png]] Kyrgyzstan | ||
*[[File:Kwaśniecki.png]] [[ | *[[File:Kwaśniecki.png]] [[Liberal Socialism|Aleksander Kwaśniewski]] (1954-) [[File:Cball-Poland.png]] Poland | ||
*[[File:DPS.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Milo Djukanovic]] (1962-) [[File:Cball-Montenegro.png]] Montenegro | |||
*[[File:IrinaKhakamada.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Irina Khakamada]] (1955-) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia | |||
*[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Almazbek Atambayev]] (1956-) [[File:Cball-Kyrgyzstan.png]] Kyrgyzstan | *[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Almazbek Atambayev]] (1956-) [[File:Cball-Kyrgyzstan.png]] Kyrgyzstan | ||
*[[File:Kasyanov.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Mikhail Kasyanov]] (1957-) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia | |||
*[[File:MSZP.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Ferenc Gyurcsány]] (1961-) [[File:Cball-Hungary.png]] Hungary | *[[File:MSZP.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Ferenc Gyurcsány]] (1961-) [[File:Cball-Hungary.png]] Hungary | ||
*[[File:EdiRama.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Edi Rama]] (1964-) [[File:Cball-Albania.png]] Albania | *[[File:EdiRama.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Edi Rama]] (1964-) [[File:Cball-Albania.png]] Albania | ||
*[[File:UKROP.png]] [[Green Liberalism|Hennadiy Korban]] (1970-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine/[[File:Zio.png]] Israel | *[[File:UKROP.png]] [[Green Liberalism|Hennadiy Korban]] (1970-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine/[[File:Zio.png]] Israel | ||
*[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Srđa Popović]] (1973-) [[File:Cball-Serbia.png]] Serbia | *[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Srđa Popović]] (1973-) [[File:Cball-Serbia.png]] Serbia | ||
*[[File:CivilContract.png]] [[Populism|Nikol Pashinyan]] (1976-) [[File:Cball-Armenia.png]] Armenia | *[[File:CivilContract.png]] [[Populism|Nikol Pashinyan]] (1976-) [[File:Cball-Armenia.png]] Armenia | ||
*[[File:Zelensky.png]] [[Populism|Volodymyr]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Zelensky]] (1978-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | *[[File:Zelensky.png]] [[Populism|Volodymyr]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Zelensky]] (1978-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | ||
*[[File:WeContinueTheChange.png]] [[ | *[[File:WeContinueTheChange.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Kiril Petkov]] (1980-) [[File:Cball-Bulgaria.png]] Bulgaria | ||
*[[File:Cball-Belarus-old.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya]] (1982-) [[File:Cball-Belarus.png]] Belarus | *[[File:Cball-Belarus-old.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya]] (1982-) [[File:Cball-Belarus.png]] Belarus | ||
*[[File:Holosparty.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Kira Rudyk]] (1985-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | *[[File:Holosparty.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Kira Rudyk]] (1985-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | ||
Line 224: | Line 251: | ||
[[File:PanAmer.png]] '''Latin America''' {{Collapse| | [[File:PanAmer.png]] '''Latin America''' {{Collapse| | ||
*[[File:Bosch.png]] [[Social Democracy|Juan Bosch]] (1909-2001) [[File:Cball-DominicanRepublic.png]] Dominican Republic | *[[File:Bosch.png]] [[Social Democracy|Juan Bosch]] (1909-2001) [[File:Cball-DominicanRepublic.png]] Dominican Republic | ||
*[[File:Auth3Way.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Carlos Andrés Pérez]] (1922-2010) [[File: | *[[File:Auth3Way.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Carlos Andrés Pérez]] (1922-2010) [[File:Cball-Venezuela.png]] Venezuela | ||
*[[File:FHC.png]] [[Social Capitalism|Fernando Henrique Cardoso]] (1931-) [[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] Brazil | *[[File:FHC.png]] [[Social Capitalism|Fernando Henrique Cardoso]] (1931-) [[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] Brazil | ||
*[[File:PPD.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Ricardo Lagos]] (1938-) [[File:Cball-Chile.png]] Chile | *[[File:PPD.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Ricardo Lagos]] (1938-) [[File:Cball-Chile.png]] Chile | ||
Line 247: | Line 274: | ||
*[[File:Labzion.png]] [[Labour Zionism|Isaac Herzog]] (1960-) [[File:Zio.png]] Israel | *[[File:Labzion.png]] [[Labour Zionism|Isaac Herzog]] (1960-) [[File:Zio.png]] Israel | ||
*[[File:YeshAtid.png]] [[Zionism|Yair Lapid]] (1963-) [[File:Zio.png]] Israel | *[[File:YeshAtid.png]] [[Zionism|Yair Lapid]] (1963-) [[File:Zio.png]] Israel | ||
*[[File:Labzion.png]] [[Labour Zionism|Merav]] [[ | *[[File:Labzion.png]] [[Labour Zionism|Merav]] [[Liberal Feminism|Michaeli]] (1966-) [[File:Zio.png]] Israel | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:PanAsian.png]] '''Asia''' {{Collapse| | [[File:PanAsian.png]] '''Asia''' {{Collapse| | ||
*[[File:INC.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|P.V. Narasimha Rao]] (1921-2004) [[File:Cball-India.png]] India | *[[File:INC.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|P.V. Narasimha Rao]] (1921-2004) [[File:Cball-India.png]] India | ||
*[[File:KimDaejung.png]] [[ | *[[File:KimDaejung.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Kim Dae-jung]] (1924-2009) [[File:Cball-South Korea.png]] South Korea | ||
*[[File:INC.png]] [[ | *[[File:INC.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Manmohan Singh]] (1932-) [[File:Cball-India.png]] India | ||
*[[File:Duterte.png]] [[Social Capitalism|Corazon Aquino]] (1933-2009) [[File:Cball-Philippines.png]] Philippines | *[[File:Duterte.png]] [[Social Capitalism|Corazon Aquino]] (1933-2009) [[File:Cball-Philippines.png]] Philippines | ||
*[[File:Cball-HongKong-BlackBauhinia.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Martin Lee]] (1938-) [[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] Hong Kong | *[[File:Cball-HongKong-BlackBauhinia.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Martin Lee]] (1938-) [[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] Hong Kong | ||
Line 259: | Line 286: | ||
*[[File:Uri.png]] [[Social Capitalism|Roh Moo-hyun]] (1946-2009) [[File:Cball-South Korea.png]] South Korea | *[[File:Uri.png]] [[Social Capitalism|Roh Moo-hyun]] (1946-2009) [[File:Cball-South Korea.png]] South Korea | ||
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Naoto Kan]] (1946-) [[File:Cball-Japan.png]] Japan | *[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Naoto Kan]] (1946-) [[File:Cball-Japan.png]] Japan | ||
*[[File:Synclib.png]] [[ | *[[File:Synclib.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Yukio Hatoyama]] (1947-) [[File:Cball-Japan.png]] Japan | ||
*[[File:PDI-P.png]] [[Pancasila|Megawati Sukarnoputri]] (1947-) [[File:Cball-Indonesia.png]] Indonesia | *[[File:PDI-P.png]] [[Pancasila|Megawati Sukarnoputri]] (1947-) [[File:Cball-Indonesia.png]] Indonesia | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:AnwarIbrahim.png]] [[Islamic Democracy|Anwar Ibrahim]] (1947-) [[File:Cball-Malaysia.png]] Malaysia | ||
*[[File:Blatcher.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Gloria Macapagal Arroyo]] (1947-) [[File:Cball-Philippines.png]] Philippines | *[[File:Blatcher.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Gloria Macapagal Arroyo]] (1947-) [[File:Cball-Philippines.png]] Philippines | ||
*[[File:Hasina.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Sheikh Hasina]] (1947-) [[File:Cball-BANG.png]] Bangladesh | |||
*[[File:Thaksin.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Thaksin Shinawatra]] (1949-) [[File:Thailand.png]] Thailand | *[[File:Thaksin.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Thaksin Shinawatra]] (1949-) [[File:Thailand.png]] Thailand | ||
*[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Sam Rainsy]] (1949-) [[File:Cball-Cambodia.png]] Cambodia | *[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Sam Rainsy]] (1949-) [[File:Cball-Cambodia.png]] Cambodia | ||
Line 268: | Line 296: | ||
*[[File:Cball-HongKong-BlackBauhinia.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Albert Ho]] (1951-) [[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] Hong Kong | *[[File:Cball-HongKong-BlackBauhinia.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Albert Ho]] (1951-) [[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] Hong Kong | ||
*[[File:Cball-HongKong-BlackBauhinia.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Emily Lau]] (1952-) [[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] Hong Kong | *[[File:Cball-HongKong-BlackBauhinia.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Emily Lau]] (1952-) [[File:Cball-HongKong.png]] Hong Kong | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:BenazirBhutto.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Benazir Bhutto]] (1953-2007) [[File:Cball-Pakistan.png]] Pakistan | ||
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Yousaf Raza Gillani]] (1952-) [[File:Cball-Pakistan.png]] Pakistan | *[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Yousaf Raza Gillani]] (1952-) [[File:Cball-Pakistan.png]] Pakistan | ||
*[[File:DemocraticPartyKorea.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Moon Jae-in]] (1953-) [[File:Cball-South Korea.png]] South Korea | *[[File:DemocraticPartyKorea.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Moon Jae-in]] (1953-) [[File:Cball-South Korea.png]] South Korea | ||
Line 290: | Line 318: | ||
*[[File:Auth3Way.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Didier Ratsiraka]] (1936-2021) [[File:Cball-Madagascar.png]] Madagascar | *[[File:Auth3Way.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Didier Ratsiraka]] (1936-2021) [[File:Cball-Madagascar.png]] Madagascar | ||
*[[File:Cball-UN.png]] [[Globalism|Kofi Annan]] (1938-2018) [[File:Cball-Ghana.png]] Ghana | *[[File:Cball-UN.png]] [[Globalism|Kofi Annan]] (1938-2018) [[File:Cball-Ghana.png]] Ghana | ||
*[[File:Libfem.png]] [[Liberal Feminism|Ellen Johnson Sirleaf]] (1938-) [[File:Liber.png]] Liberia | |||
*[[File:ANC-icon.png]] [[Social Democracy|Thabo Mbeki]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-South_Africa.png]] South Africa | *[[File:ANC-icon.png]] [[Social Democracy|Thabo Mbeki]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-South_Africa.png]] South Africa | ||
*[[File:Chiluba.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Frederick Chiluba]] (1943-2011) [[File:Cball-Zambia.png]] Zambia | *[[File:Chiluba.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Frederick Chiluba]] (1943-2011) [[File:Cball-Zambia.png]] Zambia | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:NDC-Ghana.png]] [[African Socialism|Jerry Rawlings]] (1947-2020) [[File:Cball-Ghana.png]] Ghana | ||
*[[File:ANC-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Cyril Ramaphosa]] (1952-) [[File:Cball-South_Africa.png]] South Africa | *[[File:ANC-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Cyril Ramaphosa]] (1952-) [[File:Cball-South_Africa.png]] South Africa | ||
*[[File:Julius Maada Bio.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Julius Maada Bio]] (1964-) [[File:Cball-SierraLeone.png]] Sierra Leone | *[[File:Julius Maada Bio.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Julius Maada Bio]] (1964-) [[File:Cball-SierraLeone.png]] Sierra Leone | ||
}} | }} | ||
|influences= | |influences= | ||
[[File: | [[File:Synclib.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Liberalism]]<br> | [[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Liberalism]]<br> | ||
[[File:LibInternat.png]] [[Liberalism|Liberal Internationalism]] <br> | |||
[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]]<br> | [[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]]<br> | [[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Pinkcap.png]] [[Pink Capitalism]] (some)<br> | [[File:Pinkcap.png]] [[Pink Capitalism]] (some)<br> | ||
[[File:Pragmat.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Pragmatism]] <br> | |||
[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]]<br> | [[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]]<br> | |||
[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]]<br> | [[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]]<br> | ||
[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]]<br> | [[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]]<br> | ||
[[File: | |sub = | ||
[[File: | [[File:Socneocon.png]] '''Social Hawkism''' {{Collapse| | ||
[[File: | *[[File:Liberalsoc.png]] [[Liberal Socialism]] (Few) | ||
|variants = | *[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] | ||
*[[File:Rockrep.png]] [[Rockefeller Republicanism]] (Few) | |||
*[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]] | |||
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] | |||
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | |||
**[[File: | }} | ||
**[[File: | |variants= | ||
**[[File: | [[File:TonyBlair.png]] '''Blairism/New Labour [[File:New_Labourism.png]]''' {{Collapse| | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:Antisjw.png]] Anti-Woke (Recently, post-premiership)<ref>[https://amp.theguardian.com/politics/2022/may/13/tony-blair-tells-keir-starmer-to-drop-woke-politics-and-focus-on-economy-labour ''"Tony Blair tells Keir Starmer to drop «woke politics» and focus on the economy. - Labour Party"''], TheGuardian. 13 May 2022.</ref> | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:CathDem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Catholic Democracy]] | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:Nordeastmodel.png]] [[Federalism|Devolutionism]] | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:European Federalism.png]] [[European Federalism]] | ||
**[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] | *[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]] | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:Mediastocracy flair.png]] [[Mediacracy]] | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:Multicult.png]] [[Multiculturalism]] | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:Pinksoccap.png]] [[Pink Capitalism|Pink]] [[Social Capitalism]] (As Prime Minister) | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:PolState.png]] [[Police Statism]] | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:FusionRef.png]] [[Reformism]] | ||
**[[File:Auth3Way.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism]] | *[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:Auth3Way.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism]] | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:Socneocon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Social Hawkism]] | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:Thatcher.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Thatcherism]] | ||
*[[File:MagicPT.png]] [[Zionism|Zionism]] | |||
[[File:Brownism.png]] '''Brownism''' | |||
*[[File:AntiDrug.png]] Anti-Drugs | |||
*[[File:Antimultcult.png]] Anti-Immigration (Somewhat) | |||
*[[File:Atlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Atlanticism]] | |||
*[[File:Envi.png]] [[Environmentalism]] | |||
*[[File:Keynes.png]] [[Keynesian School]] | |||
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] | |||
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | |||
}} | |||
[[File:Clinton.png]] '''Clintonism/New Democratism''' [[File:NewDem.png]] {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:American Patriotism.png]] [[Patriotism|American Patriotism]] | |||
*[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]] | |||
*[[File:World.png]] [[Globalism]] | |||
*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] | |||
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] | |||
*[[File:PolState.png]] [[Police Statism]] | |||
*[[File:Pragmat.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Pragmatism]] | |||
*[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] | |||
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Sexocracy.png]] {{PCBA|Sexocracy}} (Accused, Denied) | |||
}} | |||
[[File:AusModel.png]] '''Economic Rationalism''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:Atlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Atlanticism]] | |||
*[[File:AusPatriot.png]] [[Patriotism|Australian Patriotism]] | |||
*[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]] | |||
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] | |||
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] | |||
*[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]] | |||
}} | |||
|regional= | |||
[[File:BenazirBhutto.png]] '''Benazir Bhutto Thought''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism]] | |||
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Communism}} | |||
*[[File:Libhawk.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Interventionism]] | |||
*[[File:IslamCap.png]] [[Monarcho-Capitalism|Islamic Capitalism]] | |||
*[[File:Islamic Democracy.png]] [[Islamic Democracy]] | |||
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]] | |||
*[[File:Libfem.png]] [[Liberal Feminism]] | |||
*<s>[[File:Mat-0.png]] [[Matriarchy]]</s> | |||
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] | |||
*[[File:PPP.png]] [[Social Democracy|PPPism]] | |||
*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] | |||
*[[File:Thatcher.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism#United Kingdom|Thatcherism]] | |||
}} | |||
[[file:FHC.png]] '''Cardosoism'''{{Collapse| | |||
*[[file:SocClib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] | |||
*[[file:Glib.png]] [[Green Liberalism]] | |||
*[[file:Humanismpix.png]] [[Humanism]] | |||
*[[file:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]](accused) | |||
*[[file:LandReform.png]] [[Agrarian Socialism|Land Reformism]] | |||
*[[file:ModFiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Moderate Fiscal Conservatism]] | |||
*[[file:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] | |||
*[[file:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] | |||
*[[file:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | |||
*[[file:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]] | |||
*[[file:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] | |||
*[[file:PSDB.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Toucanism]] | |||
*[[file:World.png]] [[Globalism|Universalism]] | |||
}} | |||
[[File:Costa.png]] '''Costaism''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]] (Accused) | |||
*[[File:Mach.png]] [[Machiavellianism]] | |||
*[[File:Cball-EU.png]] [[European Federalism|Pro-Europeanism]] | |||
*[[File:Regulationism.png]] [[Regulationism]] | |||
*[[File:Socauth.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism]] (Accused) | |||
*[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]] | |||
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] | |||
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Statecap.png]] [[State Capitalism]] | |||
}} | |||
[[File:Chrétien.png]] '''Chrétienism/Martinism''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:TrudeauLib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Canadian Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]] | |||
*[[File:World.png]] [[Globalism]] | |||
*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] | |||
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Sinophile.png]] [[Dengism|Sinophilia]] (Chrétien) | |||
}} | |||
[[File:Cuomo.png]] '''Cuomoism''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]] | |||
*[[File:Krit.png]] [[Kritarchy]] | |||
*[[File:NarcLib.png]] {{PCBA|Narco-Liberalism}} | |||
*[[File:AntiAntiAbortion.png]] Pro-Choice | |||
*[[File:AntiGRights.png]] Pro-Gun Control | |||
*[[File:Sexocracy.png]] {{PCBA|Sexocracy}} (Accused) | |||
*[[File:Auth3Way.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism]] | |||
*[[File:Statlib.png]] <s>[[State Liberalism]]</s> | |||
*[[File:Zio.png]] [[Zionism]] | |||
}} | |||
[[File:DPS.png]] '''Djukanovicism''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:AuthNeoLib.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Authoritarian Neoliberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Anti-Croat.png]] Anti-Croat sentiment (Accused, 1991-1995) | |||
*[[File:Serbophobia.png]] Anti-Serb (Accused, since 1996) | |||
*[[File:Banana Republicanism.png]] [[Banana Republicanism]] | |||
*[[File:Civnat.png]] [[Civic Nationalism]] (self-proclaimed) | |||
*[[File:Corp.png]] [[Corporatocracy]] | |||
*[[File:Ethnonat.png]] [[Ethnonationalism]] (accused) | |||
*[[File:Gero.png]] [[Gerontocracy]] | |||
*[[File:IllibDem.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Illiberal Democracy]] | |||
*[[File:Irridentism.png]] [[Irredentism]] (1991-1995) | |||
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]] | |||
*[[File:NarcCap.png]] {{PCBA|Narco-Capitalism}} | |||
*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] | |||
*[[File:UniParti.png]] [[Particracy|One-Party State]] (1991-2020) | |||
*[[File:Plutocrat.png]] [[Plutocracy]] | |||
*[[File:PolState.png]] [[Police Statism]] | |||
*[[File:Sep.png]] [[Separatism]] (Circa 1996-2006) | |||
*[[File:Auth3Way.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Third Way Authoritarianism]]<ref>https://soc.kuleuven.be/io/english/european-party-monitor/montenegro/party-system</ref> | |||
}} | |||
[[File:Göran.png]] '''Göranism/Right SAP''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:Antipop.png]] Anti-Populism | |||
*[[File:Atlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Atlanticism]] | |||
*[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]] | |||
*[[File:World.png]] [[Globalism]] | |||
*[[File:Mach.png]] [[Machiavellianism]] | |||
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Nordmodel.png]] [[Nordic Model]] | |||
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] | |||
*[[File:LibZion.png]] [[Zionism]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:JuanGuaido.png]] '''Guaidóism''' {{Collapse| | |||
* | *Anti-[[File:Chavismo-eyes.png]] [[Chavismo|Chavism]] | ||
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Communism}} | |||
*[[File:Islamophobia.png]] Anti-Islam | |||
*[[File:Antisoc.png]] Anti-Socialism | |||
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Capitalism|Economic Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Kak-Dunce.png]] [[Kakistocracy]] | |||
*[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|Liberal Democracy]] | |||
*[[File:Libhawk.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Interventionism]] | |||
*[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]] | |||
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] | |||
*[[File:Zio.png]] [[Zionism]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:Hillary.png]] '''Hillaryism''' {{Collapse| | |||
**[[File: | *[[File:Synclib.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism]] | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:NatProg.png]] [[Bull Moose Progressivism]] (Self-proclaimed){{Refn|Since the 1990s, Hillary has identified as a progressive, in reference to the original movements of the late 19th and early 20th century. It is likely she is referring to a form of social liberalism without the alleged negative connotations.|group=Note}}<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2016/01/17/magazine/more-progressive-than-thou.html ''"Hillary Clinton: More Progressive than Thou"''], NYTimes. 17 January 2016.</ref> | ||
*[[File:Clinton.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Clintonism]] | |||
*[[File:Corp.png]] [[Corporatocracy]] | |||
**[[File: | *[[File:World.png]] [[Globalism]] | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:Glib.png]] [[Green Liberalism]] | ||
*[[File:Goldwaterian.png]] [[Neo-Libertarianism|Goldwaterianism]] (In her youth, formerly) | |||
**[[File: | *[[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism]] | ||
*[[File:Indust.png]] [[Industrialism]] | |||
*[[File:LibSyndieSam.png]] [[Syndicalism|Laborism]] | |||
*[[File:Libfem.png]] [[Liberal Feminism]] | |||
*[[File:Mach.png]] [[Machiavellianism]] | |||
*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] | |||
*[[File:Pinksoccap.png]] [[Pink Capitalism|Pink]] [[Social Capitalism]] | |||
*[[File:Protect.png]] [[Protectionism]]<ref>Hillary Clinton embraced protectionist policies and railed against "failed trade deals" (even ones her husband supported), possibly to win the support of blue-collar Trump supporters and because of her ties to big businesses whom lobby for decreasing foreign competition.</ref> | |||
*[[File:AntiGRights.png]] [[Authoritarianism|Pro-Gun Control]] | |||
*[[File:Trapezocracy.png]] [[Financialism|Trapezocracy]] | |||
*[[File:LibZion.png]] [[Zionism]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:RightSocDem.png]] '''Joseph Lancaster Thought''' {{Collapse| | |||
**[[File: | *[[File:Anti-British.png]] Anti-British Sentiment (Self-Proclaimed) | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:Anticommunism.png]] Anti-Communism | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:Anticon.png]] Anti-Conservatism | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:Islamophobia.png]] Anti-Islam (Formerly) | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:AntiNation.png]] Anti-Nationalism | ||
*[[File:Antipop.png]] Anti-Populism | |||
*[[File:Anrad.png]] [[Anti-Radicalism]] | |||
*[[File:Antisjw.png]] [[Alt-Lite#Anti-SJW|Anti-SJW]] (Initially, now only somewhat) | |||
*[[File:Antisoc.png]] Anti-Socialism | |||
*[[File:Atlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Atlanticism]] | |||
*[[File:ESME.png]] [[Social Capitalism|ESME]] | |||
*[[File:Laicism.png]] [[Secularism|Laicism]] | |||
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]] | |||
*[[File:MusLib.png]] [[Interculturalism|Muscular Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:NorCap.png]] [[Nordic Model|Nordic Capitalism]] | |||
*[[File:Cball-EU.png]] [[European Federalism|Pro-Europeanism]] (In recent times) | |||
*[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] | |||
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] | |||
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:WestChauv.png]] [[Imperialism|Western Chauvinism]] (Accused) | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:YeshAtid.png]] '''Lapidism/Yesh Atid''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:Atlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Atlanticism]] | |||
*[[File:Secular.png]] [[Secularism]] | |||
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:LibZion.png]] [[Zionism]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:ModEnv.png]] '''Moderate Environmentalism''' {{Collapse| | |||
* | *[[File:Gsocdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Center-left Environmentalism]] (Some) | ||
*[[File:Eccon.png]] [[Eco-Conservatism]] (Some) | |||
*[[File:Glib.png]] [[Green Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:ESME.png]] [[Social Capitalism|ESME]] | |||
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:Markovic.png]] '''Markovicism''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:AntiXenophobia.png]] Anti-Ethnonationalism | |||
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Communism|Anti-Titoism}} | |||
*[[File:Atlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Atlanticism]] | |||
*[[File:Gorb.png]] <s>[[Liberal Socialism|Gorbachevism]]</s> | |||
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Authsoccap.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Social Authoritarian Capitalism]] | |||
*[[File:Right Reformism.png]] [[Reformism]] | |||
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] | |||
*[[File:Jugo.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism#Southern_Slavs_and_Yugoslavia|Yugoslavism]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:Obamium.png]] '''Obamaism''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:Antisjw.png]] Anti-Wokeism (recently)<ref>[https://youtu.be/qaHLd8de6nM ''"Barack Obama takes on 'woke' call-out culture: 'That's not activism'"''], Youtube.com.</ref> | |||
**[[File: | *[[File:Corp.png]] [[Corporatocracy]] | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:EconProg.png]] [[Social Democracy|Economic Progressivism]] (Pre-presidency) | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:World.png]] [[Globalism]] | ||
*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] | |||
* | *[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] | ||
*[[File:Newkeynes.png]] [[Keynesian School|New Keynesianism]] (During Presidency) | |||
*[[File:Pinksoccap.png]] [[Pink Capitalism|Pink]] [[Social Capitalism]] (During Presidency, since 2012) | |||
*[[File:FairTradeProtectionism.png]] [[Protectionism]] (Self-denied, de facto){{Refn|Obama has attempted to minimize the perceivably inhumane effects of free trade (e.g., deindustrialization) by [https://www.cnbc.com/id/46130609 creating tax incentives to "keep American jobs at home"] and [https://ustr.gov/sites/default/files/TPP-Chapter-Summary-Labour-1.pdf writing enviornmental and labor protections into free trade agreements]; meanwhile [https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna32808731 slapping tariffs to counter "unfair Chinese foreign competition"]. Despite this, [https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-obama-economist/obama-says-protectionism-no-answer-to-inequalities-of-globalization-idUSKCN1260WJ Obama has denied being a protectionist.]|group = Note}} | |||
*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] | |||
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:LibZion.png]] [[Zionism]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:Onenatlab.png]] '''One Nation Labour/Millibandism''' [[File:EdMiliband.png]] {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:Antimultcult.png]] Anti-Immigration (Somewhat)<ref>Milliband believed that immigrants should be capable of integrating into British culture and society, going against the mainstream pro-immigration stance of Labour.</ref> | |||
*[[File:ClementAttlee.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|Attlee Socialism]] (Aesthetically) | |||
*[[File:BlueLabour.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|Blue Labourism]] | |||
*[[File:Disraeli.png]] [[One-Nation Conservatism|Disraelism]] | |||
*[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]] | |||
*[[File:SynOneNat.png]] [[One-Nation Conservatism|One-Nationism]] | |||
*[[File:Progconf.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism]] | |||
*[[File:PostNewLab.png]] Post-New Labourism | |||
*[[File:Cball-EU.png]] Pro-Europeanism | |||
*[[File:SocialistPatriot.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Social Patriotism]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:OurChoiceRus.png]] '''Our Choice (Russia)/Khakamadism''' [[File:IrinaKhakamada.png]] {{Collapse| | |||
**[[File:Atlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Atlanticism]] | *[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] Anti-Corruption | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:AntiIndust.png]] Anti-Industrialism | ||
**[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | *[[File:Anti-Elitism.png]] Anti-Oligarchy | ||
*[[File:AntiPutinism.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Anti-Putinism]] | |||
*[[File:Atlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Atlanticism]] | |||
*[[File:Synclib.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Libconserv3.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism]] | |||
*[[File:Liberal Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|Liberal Democracy]] | |||
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Pac.png]] {{PCBA|Pacifism}} | |||
*[[File:RNDS.png]] [[Neoliberalism|RNDSism]] (2006-2008) | |||
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:PoGRus.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Titovism]] (Since 2016) | |||
*[[File:SPS.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Union of Right Forces]] (1999-2004) | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:ItalyPD.png]] '''Prodism''' {{Collapse| | |||
**[[File: | *[[File:Cball-EU.png]] [[European Federalism|Europeanism]] | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:Popolar.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Italian DCism]] | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:KGB.png]] [[Police Statism|KGB Agent]] (Accused) | ||
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] | |||
*[[File:OldLeft.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|Old Left]] (Kinda) | |||
*[[File:Progconf.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism]] | |||
*[[File:Left_Reformism.png]] [[Reformism]] | |||
*[[File:ChristSocdem-alt.png]] [[Social Democracy]] | |||
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:EdiRama.png]] '''Ramaism''' {{Collapse| | |||
**[[File: | *[[File:AlbaniaSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Albanian Socialism]] | ||
*[[File:AntiFem.png]] Anti-Feminism (Accused)<ref>[https://kosovotwopointzero.com/en/not-a-feminist-government ''"Kosovo is NOT a Feminist government"''], Kosovo 2.0.</ref> | |||
*[[File:Cball-UK.png]] Anglophilia{{Refn|Edi Rama speaks highly of British culture, values, and leaders, including Tony Blair (whom he claims inspired his ideological beliefs)Margaret Thatcher. This is in spite of his current feud with the British government over Albanian immigration and crime.|group=Note}} | |||
*[[File:Atlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Atlanticism]] | |||
*[[File:IllibDem.png]] [[Illiberal Democracy]] | |||
**[[File: | *[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]]<ref>[https://www.voxnews.al/english/politike/financial-times--spiune-dhe-kamera-shqiperia-ne-veshtiresi-per-te--i34920], Vox News English.</ref> | ||
*[[File:Libfem.png]] [[Liberal Feminism]] (Self-proclaimed) | |||
*[[File:NarcCap.png]] Narco-Capitalism (Accused)<ref>[https://politiko.al/english/ditari-i-maxhorances/lidhje-me-kartelin-sinaloa-acarohet-rama-ju-kam-lene-zotin--i467214 ''"Links to the Sinaloa cartel? Rama is «irritated»: I have left God to you! I have no affiliation with such groups"'']</ref> | |||
*[[File:AuthNeoLib.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] | |||
*[[File:AuthPinkCap.png]] [[Pink Capitalism]] | |||
*[[File:Cball-EU.png]] [[European Federalism|Pro-Europeanism]] | |||
*[[File:Statlib.png]] [[State Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Thatcher.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Thatcherism]] | |||
*[[File:Auth3Way.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Third Way Authoritarianism]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:Renzi.png]] '''Renzism/Italy Alive''' {{Collapse| | |||
**[[File: | *[[File:Atlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Atlanticism]] | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:Anti-LGBT.png]] Anti-LGBTQIA+ (Formerly) | ||
**[[File: | *[[File:AntiNation.png]] Anti-Nationalism | ||
*[[File:World.png]] [[Globalism]] | |||
*[[File:Antipop.png]] Anti-Populism | |||
**[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]] | *[[File:Berlusconi.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Berlusconism]] (Accused, self-denied) | ||
*[[File:Cball-Saudi.png]] [[Islamic Theocracy|Bin Salmanism]] (Accused) | |||
*[[File:Cball-EU.png]] [[European Federalism|Europeanism]] | |||
*[[File:Glib.png]] [[Green Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:JFK.png]] [[Social Liberalism|JFKism]] | |||
*[[File:Libfem.png]] [[Liberal Feminism]] | |||
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]] | |||
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Pragmat.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Pragmatism]] | |||
*[[File:Gay.png]] Pro-LGBT | |||
*[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:OlafScholz.png]] '''Scholzism''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:AntiNuclear.png]] Anti-Nuclear Energy | |||
*[[File:Dengf.png]] [[Dengism]] (Accused) | |||
*[[File:Kak.png]] [[Kakistocracy|Incompetencism]] (accused) | |||
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]] | |||
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] | |||
**[[File: | **'''Historically:''' | ||
*[[File:Antiwest.png]] Anti-NATO (In his youth) | |||
*[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]] | |||
*[[File:Honecker.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|Honeckerism]] (Sympathetic, in his youth) | |||
*[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]] (In his youth) | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:SeeheimerKreis.png]] '''Seeheimer Kreis''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:AnEn.png]] [[Climate Skepticism]] (Accused) | |||
*[[File:Bism.png]] [[Bismarckism]] | |||
*[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]] | |||
*[[File:Indust.png]] [[Industrialism]] | |||
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Progconf.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism]] | |||
*[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] | |||
*[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]] | |||
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] (Some) | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:Stoltenberg.png]] '''Stoltenberg Doctrine/Right Ap''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Glib.png]] [[Green Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:World.png]] [[Globalism]] | |||
*[[File:Mach.png]] [[Machiavellianism]] | |||
*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] | |||
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Nordmodel.png]] [[Nordic Model]] | |||
*[[File:NorwayLabor.png]] [[Social Democracy|Norwegian Laborism]] | |||
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:JustinTrudeau.png]] '''Trudeau Liberalism''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:AntiNative.png]] [[Imperialism|Anti-Indigenism]] (Offically Denied, De-facto) | |||
*[[File:Atlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Atlanticism]] | |||
**[[File: | *[[File:Authprog.png]] [[Progressivism|Authoritarian Progressivism]]{{Refn|Trudeau supports criminalization of hate speech and misgendering, pushed Internet censorship of conservatives and imposed diversity quotas on corporations.|group = Note}} | ||
*[[File:AuthLibDem.png]] [[Illiberal Democracy|Competitive Authoritarianism]] | |||
*[[File:Conmon.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism]] | |||
**[[File: | *[[File:CronyCap.png]] [[Corporatism|Crony Capitalism]] (Accused) | ||
*[[File:Statecap.png]] [[State Capitalism|Crown Corporatism]] | |||
*[[File:Dengf.png]] [[Dengism]] (Sympathetic, accused)<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T8FuHuUhNZ0], Youtube.com.</ref> | |||
*[[File:FairTradeProtectionism.png]] [[Protectionism|Fair Trade Advocacy]] | |||
*[[File:Fed.png]] [[Federalism]] | |||
*[[File:WEF.png]] [[State Capitalism|Great Reset Advocacy]] | |||
*[[File:Libfem.png]] [[Liberal Feminism]] | |||
*[[File:LibSocAuth.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Liberal Social Authoritarianism]] | |||
*[[File:LibZion.png]] [[Zionism|Liberal Zionism]] | |||
*[[File:PostNation.png]] [[Multiculturalism|Post-Nationalism]] (Self-proclaimed) | |||
*[[File:Statlib.png]] <s>[[State Liberalism]]</s> | |||
*[[File:Antisoc.png]] Strike Busting (Accused){{Refn|Trudeau's use of military action to bust a wildcat strike (the trucker's convoy in 2022) can be seen as an act of strike busting.|group=Note}} | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:PLNCostaRica.png]] '''Verdiblancos''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]] | |||
*[[File:Social Neoliberalism.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]] | |||
*[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] | |||
*[[File:SocialConservative.png]] [[Traditionalism|Social Conservatism]] | |||
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] | |||
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | |||
*[[File:Utsoc.png]] [[Utopian Socialism|Figuerism]] | |||
* | |||
}} | }} | ||
|examples=*[[File:New_Labourism.png]] [[Neoliberalism|New]] [[Social Democracy|Labour]] (1990s-2010), [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | |examples=*[[File:New_Labourism.png]] [[Neoliberalism|New]] [[Social Democracy|Labour]] [[File:TonyBlair.png]][[File:Brownism.png]] (1990s-2010), [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:NewDem.png]] [[Neoliberalism|New]] [[Social Liberalism|Democrats]] [[File:Clinton.png]][[File:Obamium.png]][[File:Hillary.png]][[File:Bidenism.png]](1990s-), [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | ||
*[[File:Cball- | *[[File:Cball-Canada.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Cana]][[Social Liberalism|da]] [[File:Third_Way_Liberalism.png]][[File:JustinTrudeau.png]] (1993-2006, 2015-) | ||
*[[File:Cball-Australia.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Aus]][[ | *[[File:Cball-Australia.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Aus]][[Social Democracy|tralia]] | ||
|likes= | |likes= | ||
[[File: | [[File:Cball-NATO.png]] [[Neoconservatism|NATO]]<br> | ||
[[File: | [[File:Necon.png]] [[Stratocracy|Military Interventions]] (Usually)<br> | ||
[[File:World.png]] [[Globalism]]<br> | [[File:World.png]] [[Globalism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Cball-EU.png]] [[European Federalism|EU]]<br>[[File: | [[File:Cball-EU.png]] [[European Federalism|EU]]<br> | ||
[[File:RegCap.png]] [[Regulationism|Regulated Capitalism]]<br> | |||
[[File:Corp.png]] Corporate Welfare [[File:Welf.png]]<br> | |||
[[File:Nordmodel.png]] [[Nordic Model|Nordic Countries]]<br> | |||
[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Mediacracy|The Economist]]<br> | |||
[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Financial Times]]<br> | |||
War Crimes | |||
|dislikes= | |dislikes= | ||
[[File: | [[File:Rpop.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Ormarxf.png]] | [[File:Corbynism-ball.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|Corbynites]]<br> | ||
[[File: | [[File:Sanders.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|Bernie Sanders]]<br> | ||
<s>Whistleblowers and Wikileaks</s> | [[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]]<br> | ||
[[File:AustrianSchool.png]] [[Austrian School|Unregulated Capitalism]]<br> | |||
[[File:EdwardSnowden.png]] <s>Whistleblowers and Wikileaks</s> [[File:Assange.png]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Third Way''' is | {{Quote|quote="Our task is not to fight old battles, but to show that there is a third way, a way of marrying together an open competitive society and successful economy with a just and decent society."|speaker= [[File:TonyBlair.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Tony Blair]]}} | ||
{{Quote|quote="I think we are all trying to adapt our countries to this global economy—a global society—to reap the benefits of it, but to keep a human face on it."|speaker = [[File:Clinton.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Bill Clinton]]}} | |||
[[File:3way.png]] '''Third Way''' [[File:Third_Way_-_alt.png]] is a [[File:Centrist-yellow.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|centrist]] ideology that combines stances from [[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] and [[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]].<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20110425141440/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/458626.stm What is the Third Way?], BBC News</ref>{{Refn|For this reason, authoritarian regimes like [[Capitalist Communism|Eduard Shevardnadze]], [[Social Authoritarianism|Thaksin Shinawatra]], and [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Milo Djukanovic]] are considered Third Way, as they blended neoliberal reforms with Keynesian policies and a center-left aesthetic (the last man on that list being a member of a self-proclaimed democratic socialist party).|group=Note}} Policies favored by Third Way advocates fluctuate based on [[File:Pragmat.png]] [[Machiavellianism|political/economic circumstances]] and leadership attitudes. Third Way advocates mostly pursue and advocate for [[File:Capcom.png]] private-public partnerships, [[File:Markets.png]] commercialization, [[File:Welf.png]] a moderate welfare state, [[File:DeficitHawk.png]] balanced budgets, [[File:Globcap.png]] free trade, [[File:Atlanticism.png]] closer transatlantic relations, [[File:Econlib.png]] deregulation, and (sometimes, but not always) [[File:Antisoc.png]] union busting & [[File:Fiscon.png]] welfare cuts while still maintaining a [[File:Leftunity.png]] left-wing aesthetic.{{Refn|See the Labour Party in New Zealand in the 1980s under financial minister [[File:Rogernomics.png]] [[Fiscal_Conservatism#Rogernomics|Roger Douglas]] and various Third Way PMs after him, for example; while they pursued aggressive deregulation and tax breaks, which made New Zealand one of the [https://www.heritage.org/index/country/newzealand most economically free countries in the world], they still nevertheless maintained the social democratic aesthetic of yesteryear.|group=Note}} Advocacy for this ideology arose during the oil crisis of the 1970s & through the presidencies/premierships of various [[File:ConNeoLIb.png]] conservative neoliberal administrations of the 1980s and 1990s in which Keynesianism's popularity declined and neoliberal thinkers like [[File:Friedman.png]] Milton Friedman throughly challenged [[File:Regulationism.png]] government meddling in the economy and the previous keynesian economic consensus, leading to many on the left seeing a need to combine neoliberalism with [[File:Prog-u.png]] progressive values to stay politically up to date with the new neoliberal economic consensus. | |||
==History== | ==History== | ||
The modern understanding of Third Way politics was popularized in the 1990s by Anthony Giddens, who wrote a series of books detailing the qualities of the Third Way. He called for a re-evaluation of policies from both [[File: | The modern understanding of Third Way politics was popularized in the 1990s by Anthony Giddens, who wrote a series of books detailing the qualities of the Third Way. He called for a re-evaluation of policies from both [[File:Prog-u.png]] [[Progressivism|progressive]] and [[File:Conserv.png]] [[Conservatism|conservative]] [[File:Con-t.png]] parties. The ideology became popular in many western countries, including the United States, Australia, the United Kingdom, and Mainland Europe. The most notable advocates for Third Way are former [[File:Cball-US.png]] American president [[File:Clinton.png]] Bill Clinton and former [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK prime minister [[File:TonyBlair.png]] Tony Blair, who both supported its ideas while in office during the 1990s and early 2000s | ||
===[[File:Cball-UK.png]] United Kingdom [[File:New Labourism.png]]=== | ===[[File:Cball-UK.png]] United Kingdom [[File:New Labourism.png]]=== | ||
In the 90s, the concept of the "Third Way" was first thought up by [[File:Giddenism.png]] Anthony Gidden. Originally intended to be a rebranded version of [[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]], | In the 90s, the concept of the "Third Way" was first thought up by [[File:Giddenism.png]] Anthony Gidden. Originally intended to be a rebranded version of [[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]], as well as an alternative to traditional forms of [[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism]] and [[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism]]. The [[File:UKLab.png]] [[Social Democracy|Labour Party]], after 4 consecutive election losses to the [[File:Con-t.png]] [[Conservatism|Tory Party]], decided to adopt [[File:Giddenism.png]] Gidden's idea of the "Third Way" under the leadership of [[File:TonyBlair.png]] Tony Blair and rebranded itself as "New Labour". Blair moved the party to the [[File:Rightunity-yellow.png]] right, embracing most of [[File:Thatcher.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Margaret Thatcher]]'s polices. Blair went on to beat the [[File:Con-t.png]] Tories in a landslide in 1997, being the first [[File:UKLab.png]] Labour leader to be PM in 18 years. After his involvement in the Iraq War in 2003, Blair's premiership became increasingly unpopular with the public. He resigned in 2007 and was replaced with [[File:Brownism.png]] Gordan Brown, who was nearly identical to Blair in policy but differed interpersonally. Brown lost in a landslide against the [[File:Con-t.png]] Tories under [[File:Cameronism.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|David Cameron]] in 2010. His replacement, [[File:EdMiliband.png]] [[Social Democracy|Ed Miliband]] was slightly to the left of him and Blair, but still compromised on issues like austerity. In 2015, [[File:Corbynism-ball.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|Jeremy Corbyn]] was elected leader of the [[File:UKLab.png]] Labour Party and his victory was seen as a rejection of the [[File:New Labourism.png]] Blairite establishment and the party finally moving back to the [[File:Leftunity.png]] left. Corbyn rid Labour of most of its Third Way influence but due to Corbyn's silence on Anti Semitism within the Labour Party, he was ousted by [[File:Starmer.png]] [[Social Democracy|Keir Starmer]]. Although giving him initial praise for making Labour the party of Anti Austerity, Starmer would later condemn Corbyn for his perceived unelectability and anti-semitism, removing him and many of his supporters from the party. Starmer’s platform has been seen as [[File:NewOneNatLab.png]] reconciling the policies of One-Nation Labour and Blairism, and has certainly taken influence from the Third Way- with Starmer himself describing it as ‘[[File:NewLabRoid.png]] New Labour on steroids’. However, others have claimed that Starmer is much further left than Tony Blair and Gordon Brown, pointing out his [[File:EconProg.png]] [[Regulationism|regulationist]] ‘Securonomics’ programme and previous membership of Corbyn's Shadow Cabinet. | ||
====[[File:Onenatlab.png]] One Nation Labour==== | |||
'''One Nation Labour''' is an economically and culturally centre-left ideology based on the views and policies of former [[File:UKLab.png]] Labour leader [[File:EdMiliband.png]] Ed Miliband. It is a rebranded form of [[File:New Labourism.png]] New Labour that takes influence from the idea of [[File:Disraeli.png]] [[One-Nation Conservatism]] and the policies of [[File:BlueLabour.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|Blue Labour]], and combines them with New Labour's centrist stance. It also takes a few more [[File:Modnat.png]] [[Patriotism|patriotic]] stances, specifically on immigration. | |||
===[[File:Cball-US.png]] United States [[File:NewDem.png]]=== | ===[[File:Cball-US.png]] United States [[File:NewDem.png]]=== | ||
In the mid 80s, the [[File:NewDem.png]] New | In the mid 80s, the [[File:NewDem.png]] New Democrat Coalition faction of the [[File:Demcr.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Democratic Party]] first appeared, emerging after the landslide victories by president [[File:Reagan.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Ronald Reagan]]. Instead of continuing with the more left-leaning direction the party had taken since [[File:FDRismF.png]] FDR, this new group embraced Reagan's economic reforms with more of an emphasis on [[File:Prog-u.png]] [[Progressivism|progressive]] values, due to feeling that the party was becoming out of touch on economic issues. [[File:Clinton.png]] Bill Clinton became the first New Democrat to win the presidency in 1992, with the New Democrat Coalitioners becoming the dominant faction in the party since. [[File:Obamium.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Barack Obama]], in a meeting with the New Democrat Coalition, said he was a New Democrat Coalitioner. [[File:Hillary.png]] Hillary Clinton ran for president in 2016 as a New Democrat Coalitioner, but lost. During the presidency of [[File:Trumpism.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Donald Trump]], many [[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism|Moderates]] in the [[File:RepubUS.png]] [[Conservatism|Republican Party]] swapped to the New Democrat Coalition. [[File:Bidenism.png]] Joe Biden, one of the first New Democrat Coalitioner, won the American presidency in 2020. | ||
====Hillary Clinton==== | |||
===[[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany [[File:OlafScholz.png]][[File:SeeheimerKreis.png]]=== | |||
====[[File:SeeheimerKreis.png]] Seeheimer Kreis [[File:SeeheimerKreis.png]]==== | |||
The '''Seeheimer Kreis (Seeheim Circle)''' is a major, economically somewhat more right-leaning faction within the SPD. Its origins can be traced back to the "canal workers", a relatively loose, informal, yet also influential group of SPD delegates that came into existence during the early 50s. Starting in the 60s, the group would start to hold its first annual formal meetings, a tradition that still lasts to this day. In the meantime, the group would become known as the "Seeheimer Kreis" for the first time in its history, and also grow more cohesive. Its namesake lies in a [[w:Seeheim-Jugenheim|town in southwestern Germany]], which was where the canal workers held most of their aforementioned meetings. | |||
Members of the Seeheimer Kreis are known to pride themselves on their pragmatism and "anti-dogmatism". Some observers also refer to the party as the SPD's right-wing While they supported raising the minimum wage to 12 euros per hour, they also hold some economically right-leaning stances, such as aiming to reduce national debt before fleshing out the social security system. | |||
===[[File:Cball-France.png]] France [[File:Macron.png]]=== | ===[[File:Cball-France.png]] France [[File:Macron.png]]=== | ||
One of the most notable proponents of Third Way politics in France is current president [[File:Macron.png]] Emmanuel Macron and his party "La République En Marche!". The party was founded with a goal to "modernise and moralise" French politics, and would go on to win in a landslide against Right-Wing candidate [[File:MarineLePen.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism|Marine Le Pen]] in the 2017 election. Politicians also associated with Third Way politics include former president François Hollande and former prime minister Manuel Valls. | One of the most notable proponents of Third Way politics in France is current president [[File:Macron.png]] Emmanuel Macron and his party "La République En Marche!". The party was founded with a goal to "modernise and moralise" French politics, and would go on to win in a landslide against Right-Wing candidate [[File:MarineLePen.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism|Marine Le Pen]] in the 2017 election. Politicians also associated with Third Way politics include former president François Hollande and former prime minister Manuel Valls. | ||
===[[File:Cball-Romania.png]] Romania [[File:PSD.png]] === | ===[[File:Cball-Romania.png]] Romania [[File:PSD.png]]=== | ||
====[[File:PSD.png]] Iliescuism==== | |||
*'''Ion Iliescu''' is a Romanian politician and engineer, the founder of the [[File:PSD.png]] Social Democratic Party, who served as President of Romania from 1989 to 1996 and from 2000 to 2004. Iliescu rose to prominence during the [[File:Cball-SRRomania.png]] communist era when he joined the Romanian Communist Party (PCR) in 1953 and became a member of its Central Committee in 1965. He was eventually marginalized by dictator [[File:Natcom.png]] Nicolae Ceaușescu and eventually came to play a leading role in the Romanian Revolution during the fall of communism. | *'''Ion Iliescu''' is a Romanian politician and engineer, the founder of the [[File:PSD.png]] Social Democratic Party, who served as President of Romania from 1989 to 1996 and from 2000 to 2004. Iliescu rose to prominence during the [[File:Cball-SRRomania.png]] communist era when he joined the Romanian Communist Party (PCR) in 1953 and became a member of its Central Committee in 1965. He was eventually marginalized by dictator [[File:Natcom.png]] Nicolae Ceaușescu and eventually came to play a leading role in the Romanian Revolution during the fall of communism. | ||
Line 578: | Line 774: | ||
===[[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia [[File:AusModel.png]]=== | ===[[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia [[File:AusModel.png]]=== | ||
Third Way in Australia largely takes the form of [[File:AusModel.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Rationalism]], which was a movement with in the [[File:ALP.png]] Labor Party lead by [[File:RightSocDem.png]] Bob Hawke. It shifted the formally [[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|social democratic]] ALP to more market based solutions. WIP | Third Way in Australia largely takes the form of [[File:AusModel.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Rationalism]], which was a movement with in the [[File:ALP.png]] Labor Party lead by [[File:RightSocDem.png]] Bob Hawke. It shifted the formally [[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy|social democratic]] ALP to more market based solutions. WIP | ||
===[[File:Cball-Canada.png]] Canada [[File:TrudeauLib.png]][[File:JustinTrudeau.png]]=== | |||
====[[File:JustinTrudeau.png]] Trudeau Liberalism==== | |||
*[[File:JustinTrudeau.png]] '''Trudeau Liberalism''' is the ideology representing the current prime minister of [[File:Cball-Canada.png]] Canada '''Justin Trudeau.''' He has been the leader of the Liberal Party since 2013 and was elected to his position in 2015. In many ways he could be seen as the spiritual successor to his father [[File:LibSocAuth.png]] Pierre Trudeau, who famously legalized [[File:Gay.png]] homosexuality | |||
Under his watch, Justin Trudeau has aggressively pushed for [[File:Statesoc.png]] public-private [[File:Corp.png]] partnerships; he established the [[File:Bankocracy.png]] Canada Infrastructure Bank to generate revenue through P3 projects. Trudeau has been a strong advocate for [[File:Fed.png]] federal [[File:PlannedCap.png]] state-owned enterprises (Crowned corporations). He has tried to [[File:Fiscon.png]] balance the budget by raising taxes, signed the [[File:Globeball.png]] Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership, boosted funds for scientific research, bailed out [[File:Cap.png]] businesses of perceived strategic importance (e.g., dairy manufacturing companies), and imposed a [[File:Glib.png]] carbon tax which funds a dividend for each Canadian. He has also appointed business leaders to positions of political power. | |||
He has attracted controversy and praise for his record on civil liberties. He has [[File:AntiGRights.png]] banned assault weapons and restricted handgun ownership; criminalized [[File:Anti-LGBT.png]] conversion therapy; legalized [[File:NarcCap.png]] marijuana and [[File:DeathWatch.png]] euthanasia; fought to keep [[File:AntiAntiAbortion.png]] abortion legal; appointed a gender-balanced cabinet; and he cracked down on the [[File:SyndieSamCon.png]] trucker's convoy (a wildcat strike in response to COVID-19 lockdown measures) using the [[File:Strato.png]] Canadian military. | |||
While he often portrays himself as an advocate for indigenous rights and representation, the [[File:Native.png]] First Nations community dislikes him for his policies. For instance: He is largely regarded as being responsible for the "illegal" occupying of "unceded" territories of the Wetʼsuwetʼen indigenous nation, leading to the 2020 Canadian pipeline and railway protests between indigenous activists and the Royal Mounted Police. An act many advocates consider to be by its very nature [[File:Imp.png]] "imperialistic". | |||
Because of his reputation as a [[File:Pinkcap.png]] pink/green washing virtue signaller—he self-identifies with progressive causes or movements while supporting policies which allegedly harm minorities—along with his reputed [[File:Sec.png]] authoritarian tendencies, he is often stereotyped on Polcompball as an unironic [[File:Statlib.png]] [[State Liberalism|state liberal]], alongside the Liberal Party more generally. | |||
===Overall=== | ===Overall=== | ||
Line 586: | Line 794: | ||
The left, which has represented the working class, sets the new middle class as a political base and attempts to change as the living standards of the working class improve and the scope expands. | The left, which has represented the working class, sets the new middle class as a political base and attempts to change as the living standards of the working class improve and the scope expands. | ||
== | ==Variants== | ||
Third Way | ===[[File:3way.png]] [[Social Democracy|Third Way Social Democracy]]=== | ||
'''Third Way Social Democracy''' is a centrist to centre left ideology that stems from [[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] however accepts a neoliberal consensus with opponents. Such as support for the European Union, less restrictions on trade, cutting regulations and tax cuts, however they still come from a working class base and are often propped up by trade unions and have socialist traditions which sometimes they shine through all the compromise. | |||
===[[File:Third_Way_Liberalism.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Third Way Liberalism]]=== | |||
'''Third Way Liberalism''' is a centre-left to centre-right ideology that combines stances from [[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] and [[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]]. Historically they favored introduction of workfare, cutting regulations, free trade, and a general disdain for socialistic policies. Their support, like most liberal ideologies, comes from the middle class which makes the ideology popular with a majority of citizens in the western world. | |||
===[[File:Neoprog1.png]] {{PCBA|Progressive Hawkism|Progressive Hawk}} [[File:ProgHawk.png]]=== | |||
'''Progressive Hawkism''' is in reference towards people who support [[File:Prog-u.png]] [[Progressivism|progressive social policies]] with an [[File:Necon.png]] interventionist foreign policy. Progressive hawks differ from [[File:Libhawk.png]] liberal hawks in the sense of how progressive their social policies are, as liberal hawks are usually [[File:Rfrm.png]] center-left, while progressive hawks are [[File:Prgess.png]] left-wing. As well in economics, as liberal hawks will usually be [[File:Centrist-yellow.png]] [[Third Way|centrist]], while progressive hawks will either be [[File:CLeft.png]] [[Social Democracy|center-left]] or [[File:Leftunity.png]] [[Socialism|left-wing]]. | |||
===[[File:Socneocon.png]] Social Hawk=== | |||
'''Social Hawkism''' is a centrist to centre-left ideology that combines [[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] with [[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism]]. Unlike other hawks who advocate for [[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]], Social Hawks instead advocate for some (or more) amount of wealth redistribution and government spending coupled with an hawkish, interventionist foreign policy. | |||
==Beliefs== | |||
The Third Way is a form of [[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]]. Third Way interpreter [[File:Giddenism.png]] Anthony Giddens in his books ''Beyond the Left and Right'' and ''Third Way: The Renewal of Social Democracy'' talks about [[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]], and how its key tenants—such as [[File:Anti-Humanism.png]] welfare cuts, [[File:Globcap.png]] global trade, [[File:Fiscon.png]] balanced budgets—were not only popular but valid aspirations. But still seeing merit in [[File:Welf.png]] social justice and noticing the nasty side-effects of Thatcher and Reagan's economic policies (e.g., lower social trust and excessive inequality), Giddens proposes making neoliberalism more [[File:HumanisticCapitalism.png]] humane through: | |||
# A "social investment state" which helps people climb the [[File:Merit.png]] social ladder through workforce development and education, rather than handouts. | |||
# Preserving [[File:Keynes.png]] progressive taxation so the general population feels the gains of free market while reducing inequality. | |||
# Making economic and political institutions more inclusive (and therefore egalitarian).{{Refn|Anthony Giddens believes the terms ''"equality" and "inclusion"'' are synonymous, since people being able to participate in a collaborative community makes everyone better off. This relates to the concept of ''distributive justice''.|group=Note}} | |||
=== | ===Economics=== | ||
Third Way economics can be best characterized as a combination of [[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] and [[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]]. Advocates embrace some key tenants of neoliberalism: lax tax polices and regulation, free trade, budget balancing, public-private partnerships, and market-based solutions to societal problems; but it also calls for a [[File:Welf.png]] moderate welfare state, with programs they favor ranging from workfare (where one must perform labor to keep their benefits) to a [[File:UBI.png]] universal basic income/[[File:NIT.png]] negative income tax. As such, Third Way agrees with the center-right on free markets, but also agrees with the center-left on reducing inequality and poverty through redistributive means. This ideology can be seen as the spiritual successor to [[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]]. | |||
=== | ===Trade Policy=== | ||
Third Way advocates | An area of disagreement among Third Way advocates is on free trade. While most proponents see [[File:World.png]] globalization as both inevitable and desirable, [[File:Giddenism.png]] Anthony Giddens noted that it has many horrible consequences which could seriously backfire in ''Third Way: A Renewal of Social Democracy,'' citing how free trade negatively impacts the working poor who find themselves entering a low-wage service sector after losing out to foreign competition. In response to [[File:Mach.png]] political realities—like national security concerns over [[File:Cball-China.png]] China, pandering to [[File:Lumpenproletariat.png]] blue-collar workers, and satisfying [[File:Corp.png]] corporate interests—Third Way leaders like Barack Obama and Gerhard Schröder have implemented [[File:Protect.png]] [[Protectionism|protectionist policies]]. Hillary Clinton, still praising the economic achievements of her husband, also embraced many protectionist policies as a nod to her corporate backers and to win over [[File:Trumpism.png]] Trump supporters. | ||
It should be noted that most Third Way advocates are strong supporters of free trade. Usually their solution to the inhumane consequences is to push for job training or improved safety nets. Protectionism, however, has proven to be an effective political strategy in countries like the [[File:Cball-US.png]] United States and [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany. The former has a centuries-long history of favoring protectionist measures while the latter is an export-oriented economy, meaning a trade deficit could spell serious losses for the general population. | |||
===Welfare=== | |||
===Foreign Policy=== | ===Foreign Policy=== | ||
Proponents of the Third Way have been known to take a generally interventionist foreign policy and have made several alliances with [[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]]. Most infamous example being when [[File:New Labourism.png]] Tony Blair allied with [[File:GWB.png]] George W. Bush to invade Iraq in 2003.<br><br> Another example is the [[File:GRUNEN.png]] [[Green Liberalism|German Green Party]], which holds broadly | Proponents of the Third Way have been known to take a generally interventionist foreign policy and have made several alliances with [[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]]. Most infamous example being when [[File:New Labourism.png]] Tony Blair allied with [[File:GWB.png]] George W. Bush to invade Iraq in 2003.<br><br> Another example is the [[File:GRUNEN.png]] [[Green Liberalism|German Green Party]], which holds broadly transatlanticist and pro-NATO stances on diplomacy. It follows what it dubs a "foreign policy to protect human rights", manifested in their hawkish stance on autocratic regimes such as Russia and China. Current German foreign minister [[File:Baerbock.png]] Annalena Baerbock has stated in the past that military intervention is sometimes necessary in order to save human lives.<br> | ||
The most infamous example of military intervention by the Greens is that of 1999, when the foreign minister [[File:JoschkaFischer.png]] Joschka Fischer decided to deploy German troops in Kosovo, thus marking the first time since WW2 that German troops have been involved in a foreign war. This action made Fischer receive high amounts of criticism, particularly from the contemporary [[File:GerSPD.png]] [[File:GRUNEN.png]] red-green coalition as well as [[File:LINKE.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|the opposition]], the former of which having felt left behind in the decision making process. | The most infamous example of military intervention by the Greens is that of 1999, when the foreign minister [[File:JoschkaFischer.png]] Joschka Fischer decided to deploy German troops in Kosovo, thus marking the first time since WW2 that German troops have been involved in a foreign war. This action made Fischer receive high amounts of criticism, particularly from the contemporary [[File:GerSPD.png]] [[File:GRUNEN.png]] red-green coalition as well as [[File:LINKE.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|the opposition]], the former of which having felt left behind in the decision making process. | ||
===Criticism=== | ===Criticism=== | ||
Some leftists still argue that even if the equality of labor and educational opportunities (which is proposed as a welfare policy) provides opportunities for everyone, it is difficult to guarantee "actual equality" because the situation after that (employment, startup | Some leftists still argue that even if the equality of labor and educational opportunities (which is proposed as a welfare policy) provides opportunities for everyone, it is difficult to guarantee "actual equality" because the situation after that (employment, startup etc..) is left to one's ability.<ref>[https://inews.ewha.ac.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=3481], INews.kr.</ref> | ||
== Personality == | |||
Third Way likes regulated capitalism, military interventions (sometimes), and liberalism. He is a liberal military interventionist and likes to call himself a centrist. Third Way was the ideology of former U.S. Presidents, [[Neoliberalism|Bill Clinton]] and [[Social Liberalism|Barrack Obama]]. He largely acts like a "pink" version of Neoconservatism. | |||
He was also the ideology of former British Prime Minister, [[Neoconservatism|Tony Blair]] and of Canadian Prime Minister, [[Social Liberalism|Justin Trudeau]]. | |||
==How to Draw== | ==How to Draw== | ||
===Pink Rose Design === | ===Pink Rose Design=== | ||
{{Flag|3way_flag.svg|(Pink rose design)}} | {{Flag|3way_flag.svg|(Pink rose design)}} | ||
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#Draw a ball | #Draw a ball | ||
# | #In the middle, draw a dark grey compass with a ring surrounding it | ||
#Add the eyes and you're done! | #Add the eyes and you're done! | ||
{{Flag-auto | {{Flag-auto | ||
|c1 = | |c1 = Dark Grey | ||
|h1 = # | |h1 = #2C2C2C | ||
|c2 = White | |c2 = White | ||
|h2 = #FFFFFF}} | |h2 = #FFFFFF | ||
== Relationships== | }} | ||
=== | |||
==Relationships== | |||
===Partners=== | |||
*[[File:Pragmat.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Pragmatism]] - I'm basically him codified into an ideolgy. | *[[File:Pragmat.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Pragmatism]] - I'm basically him codified into an ideolgy. | ||
*[[File: Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] - I owe it all to you dad! Just please try to compromise with Soclib more. | *[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] - I owe it all to you dad! Just please try to compromise with Soclib more. | ||
*[[File: Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] - Mixing up the center gang. | *[[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]] - Mixing up the center gang. | ||
*[[File: Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]] - One of my biggest fans. | *[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]] - One of my biggest fans. | ||
*[[File:World.png]] [[Globalism]] - Globe Gang! | *[[File:World.png]] [[Globalism]] - Globe Gang! | ||
*[[File:LibInternat.png]] [[Liberalism#Liberal_Internationalism|Liberal Internationalism]] - Global Liberalism Gang! | *[[File:LibInternat.png]] [[Liberalism#Liberal_Internationalism|Liberal Internationalism]] - Global Liberalism Gang! | ||
*[[File: Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] - My other dad, who will begrudgingly admit that my policies are a good compromise. Usually forms coalitions with me. | *[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] - My other dad, who will begrudgingly admit that my policies are a good compromise. Usually forms coalitions with me. | ||
*[[File: Demcr.png]] [[ | *[[File:Demcr.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|US Democrats]] - Fellow member of Bill Clinton and Obama fan club. | ||
*[[File: Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] - My best friend! From Yugoslavia | *[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] - My best friend! From Yugoslavia and Iraq to Libya and Syria, our teamwork makes the dream work. Still, [https://theweek.com/foreign-policy/1007579/biden-nearly-ended-the-drone-war-and-nobody-noticed calm down a bit.] | ||
*[[File: Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]] - Literally me. | *[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]] - Literally me. | ||
*[[File: Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]] - My German predecessor. | *[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]] - My German predecessor. | ||
*[[File: Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]] [[File:ConNeoLIb.png]] - Austerity time! | *[[File:Fiscon.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism]] [[File:ConNeoLIb.png]] - Austerity time! | ||
*[[File:Rockrep.png]] [[Rockefeller Republicanism]] - My more | *[[File:Rockrep.png]] [[Rockefeller Republicanism]] - My more old fashioned friend. We must stay moderate! | ||
*[[File: Lib.png]] [[Liberalism]] - Grandpa who is too anti-war sometimes, but good direction. | *[[File:Lib.png]] [[Liberalism]] - Grandpa who is too anti-war sometimes, but good direction. | ||
*[[File: Zio.png]] [[Zionism]] - I have my disputes with Bibi and the Israeli far-right but Obama gave you the Iron Dome and signed historic military aid deals for you. | *[[File:Zio.png]] [[Zionism]] - I have my disputes with Bibi and the Israeli far-right but Obama gave you the Iron Dome and signed historic military aid deals for you. | ||
*[[File:Liberaltarianism.png]] [[Liberaltarianism]] - The best type of libertarian and most certainly not a lolbert. | *[[File:Liberaltarianism.png]] [[Liberaltarianism]] - The best type of libertarian and most certainly not a lolbert. Doesn't like my foreign policy though. | ||
*[[File: Welf.png]] [[Welfarism]] - Ok, just needs some reform to get people working again. | *[[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism]] - Ok, just needs some reform to get people working again. | ||
*[[File:Nordmodel.png]] [[Nordic Model]] - Scandinavian pal. The fact that all of you are | *[[File:Nordmodel.png]] [[Nordic Model]] - Scandinavian pal. The fact that all of you are in N.A.T.O. f̶i̶n̶a̶l̶l̶y̶ ̶m̶y̶ ̶g̶o̶d̶ ̶T̶u̶r̶k̶e̶y̶ makes it all better. | ||
* | *[[File:PolState.png]] [[Police Statism]] - Hey buddy, want some more military gear? | ||
*[[File:NatProg-0.png]] [[Bull Moose Progressivism]] - Economically a bit too far, but we are both progressive welfarist hawks. | *[[File:NatProg-0.png]] [[Bull Moose Progressivism]] - Economically a bit too far, but we are both progressive welfarist hawks. | ||
*[[File: Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] - Hates my deregulation and fiscal responsibility. But also a fellow economic centrist and a triggerer of lolberts and contards. | *[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] - Hates my deregulation and fiscal responsibility. But also a fellow economic centrist and a triggerer of lolberts and contards. | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Socauth.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism]] - I back the blue but justice too! | ||
*[[File:Pinkcap.png]] [[Pink Capitalism]] - More libertarian counterpart of mine, still calm down a bit, m'kay? | *[[File:Pinkcap.png]] [[Pink Capitalism]] - More libertarian counterpart of mine, still calm down a bit, m'kay? | ||
*[[File:Girondi.png]] [[Girondism]] and [[File: | *[[File:Girondi.png]] [[Girondism]] and [[File:LaPlaine.png]] [[La Plaineism]] - You both should've been the direction of the french revolution! | ||
===Mixed=== | ===Mixed=== | ||
*[[File:Socliber.png]] [[Social Libertarianism]] - | *[[File:Socliber.png]] [[Social Libertarianism]] - We are both economic centrists and UBI is ok, but most of you complain about me being a ”Woke Imperialist” and an ”Establishment Shill” as if that is a bad thing. | ||
*[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] - My great-grandpa! | *[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] - My great-grandpa! Shame that he's another one of those "non-interventionists" and anti-regulation types... | ||
*[[File:3princ.png]] [[Tridemism]] - Ok economics, but I prefer DPP to rule Taiwan you CCP shill. | *[[File:3princ.png]] [[Tridemism]] - Ok economics, but I prefer DPP to rule Taiwan. Sad to see you turning into a CCP shill. | ||
*[[File:Liberalconservative.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism]] [[File:Libconserv3.png]] - Never Trumpers, Merkel and Gowin are cool but you are my rival in most of Europe and Canada! | |||
*[[File:Chilib.png]] [[Chicago School]] - Your economics are good, but can you focus on equality a little bit more? | *[[File:Chilib.png]] [[Chicago School]] - Your economics are good, but can you focus on equality a little bit more? | ||
*[[File:Keynes.png]] [[ | *[[File:Keynes.png]] [[Keynesian School]] - I support regulatory capitalism and welfare, but can you please be more fiscally responsible and more privatized? | ||
*[[File: Gaddafi.png]] [[Gaddafism]] - While he may be a totalitarian dictator, I like his idea of the "Third International Theory" and we had a brief alliance in the 2000s. But I still had to take him out when the time came. | *[[File:Gaddafi.png]] [[Gaddafism]] - While he may be a totalitarian dictator, I like his idea of the "Third International Theory" and we had a brief alliance in the 2000s. But I still had to take him out when the time came. | ||
*[[File:Prog.png]] [[Progressivism]] - Feminism and gay rights sound pretty cool! <s>Just please don't bring up Iraq or Clinton banning gay marriage</s> | *[[File:Prog-u.png]] [[Progressivism]] - Feminism and gay rights sound pretty cool! <s>Just please don't bring up Iraq or Clinton banning gay marriage</s> | ||
*[[File: Yeltsin.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Yeltsinism]] - Some say I helped you rig the 1996 Russian Election. Either way, we clashed over Chechnya. Still better than Putin. | *[[File:Yeltsin.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Yeltsinism]] - Some say I helped you rig the 1996 Russian Election. Either way, we clashed over Chechnya. Still better than Putin. | ||
*[[File: Dengf.png]] [[Dengism]] - Sorry for bombing your embassy in Belgrade, 1999. But I let you join WTO and helped you integrate into the world economy. Unfortunately, Xi taking you back to the days of Mao so our alliance has come to an end. | *[[File:Dengf.png]] [[Dengism]] - Sorry for bombing your embassy in Belgrade, 1999. But I let you join WTO and helped you integrate into the world economy. Unfortunately, Xi taking you back to the days of Mao so our alliance has come to an end. | ||
*[[File:PiS.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|PiS]] - Too conservative, but at least you're also a pro-NATO welfarist. And you're a Huge fan of Zelensky, too! But please leave Tusk and Trzaskowski alone. | *[[File:PiS.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|PiS]] - Too conservative, but at least you're also a pro-NATO welfarist. And you're a Huge fan of Zelensky, too! But please leave Tusk and Trzaskowski alone. | ||
*[[File:Shia.png]] [[Shia Theocracy]] - What I replaced Saddam in Iraq. In retrospect, after the rise of ISIS and Al-Qaeda, maybe I should’ve thought things through in beforehand. | *[[File:Shia.png]] [[Shia Theocracy]] - What I replaced Saddam in Iraq. In retrospect, after the rise of ISIS and Al-Qaeda, maybe I should’ve thought things through in beforehand. | ||
*[[File:Neobert.png]] [[Neo-Libertarianism]] - | *[[File:Neobert.png]] [[Neo-Libertarianism]] - Right-wing version of me that is a bit too deregulated, but is still pro-NATO and pro-interventionist. | ||
*[[File:Khom.png]] [[Khomeinism]] - Contrary what Republicans may say, the JCPOA (Iran Nuclear Deal) isn’t meant to appease you but rather to contain your influence in the Middle East. Also, I helped the Saudis bomb your proxy in Yemen. | *[[File:Khom.png]] [[Khomeinism]] - Contrary what Republicans may say, the JCPOA (Iran Nuclear Deal) isn’t meant to appease you but rather to contain your influence in the Middle East. Also, I helped the Saudis bomb your proxy in Yemen. | ||
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]] - What's keeping you off the enemies list is the [[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] DPP and [[File:SpaCiudadanos.png]] Ciudadanos being some of the most amazing friends I could ever ask for and to certain extent [[File:Bibi.png]] Bibi and [[File:Sternenko.png]] Sternenko too. The rest of you are a bunch of xenophobic Brexit-loving trash. | |||
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]] - What's keeping you off the enemies list is the [[File:DPP-Taiwan.png]] DPP and [[File:SpaCiudadanos.png]] Ciudadanos being some of the most amazing friends I could ever ask for and to certain extent [[File:Bibi.png]] Bibi | |||
*[[File:Honk.png]] [[Satirism]] - I'm not sure if I will enjoy your jokes and Your Obama Prism memes are the reasons some people don't take Obama seriously, but [[File:Colbert.png]] Stephen Colbert is super based. | *[[File:Honk.png]] [[Satirism]] - I'm not sure if I will enjoy your jokes and Your Obama Prism memes are the reasons some people don't take Obama seriously, but [[File:Colbert.png]] Stephen Colbert is super based. | ||
*[[File:Medvedev.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Medvedevism]] - Preferable to Putin as we had a good partnership during the Russian Reset. But now you're insane. | |||
*[[File: Medvedev.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Medvedevism]] - Preferable to Putin as we had a good partnership during the Russian Reset. But now you're insane. | |||
*[[File:Civnat.png]] [[Civic Nationalism]] - Most tolerable member of his family. | *[[File:Civnat.png]] [[Civic Nationalism]] - Most tolerable member of his family. | ||
*[[File:Modnat.png]] [[Patriotism]] - Sorry but you have the bronze medal. | *[[File:Modnat.png]] [[Patriotism]] - Sorry but you have the bronze medal. | ||
*[[File:Liberalsoc.png]] [[Liberal Socialism]] - One of the better Socialists, at least you try to implement a bit of the market in order to achieve your goals. Kwaśniewski is great! But we needed to "borrow" ANC, Mandela still has profitable quotes. | |||
*[[File:Kemal.png]] [[Kemalism]] - Unsure about some of your economic and foreign policies. Still better than Erd*ğan by a long shot. | |||
*[[File:Statlib.png]] [[State Liberalism]] - This is just a strawman who is too deregulated and dogmatic economically. <s>But Trudeau and Thaksin are close to you.</s> | |||
*[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy]] - Not a fan of Theocracies but you seem to be nothing like your past self, decades ago. Merkel is great. Guildism is bearable for conservative populism. | |||
=== | ===Adversaries=== | ||
*[[File: Conserv.png]] [[Conservatism]] [[File:Con-t.png]] - | *[[File:Conserv.png]] [[Conservatism]] [[File:Con-t.png]] - Of course "Better dead than red". <s> Your moderate factions are ok tho. </s> | ||
*[[File: Soc.png]] [[Socialism]] - No, not "Socialism", ''Social''-ism! | *[[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism]] - No, not "Socialism", ''Social''-ism! | ||
*[[File: Milosevic.png]] [[ | *[[File:Milosevic.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|Miloševićism]] - I bombed you for a reason. | ||
*[[File: Jihad.png]] [[Jihadism]] - Drone strike go brrr… Seriously tho, increasing drone strikes was a great idea. Excellent precision, | *[[File:Jihad.png]] [[Jihadism]] - Drone strike go brrr… Seriously tho, increasing drone strikes was a great idea. Excellent precision, spares American lives, and keeps down the anti-war sentiment at home. | ||
*[[File: ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism]] - Bloody tankies! | *[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism]] - Bloody tankies! | ||
*[[File: Leftpop-0.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism]] and [[File: Demsocstar.png]] [[Democratic Socialism]] - Bloody Corbynites! | *[[File:Leftpop-0.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism]] and [[File:Demsocstar.png]] [[Democratic Socialism]] - Bloody Corbynites! | ||
*[[File: Putin.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Putinism]] - Any hope I may have had for you in the past is gone now. NATO and EU shall bring | *[[File:Putin.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Putinism]] - Any hope I may have had for you in the past is gone now. NATO and EU shall bring your downfall. I will never forgive Schroder for betraying me. | ||
*[[File: Nazi.png]] [[ | *[[File:Nazi.png]] [[Nazism]] - You're third position, not third way! | ||
*[[File: Fash.png]] [[Fascism]] - Same with you! | *[[File:Fash.png]] [[Fascism]] - Same with you! | ||
*[[File: Reactlib.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism]] - We may both be capitalist, but you're just an edgelord and you have nothing to with liberalism. | *[[File:Reactlib.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism]] - We may both be capitalist, but you're just an edgelord and you have nothing to do with liberalism. <s>But Gilley, Bolsonaro and Japanese LDP like my foreign policy.</s> | ||
*[[File: Demcon.png]] [[Democratic Confederalism]] - Yes, I helped Turkey capture Öcalan and yes, you are terrorists | *[[File:Demcon.png]] [[Democratic Confederalism]] - Yes, I helped Turkey capture Öcalan and yes, you are terrorists. Cope. | ||
*[[File: Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism]] - bUt WhAtAbOoT eErAcK. I will never apologise for Iraq! And yes, I intervened in the Syrian civil war | *[[File:Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism]] - '''bUt WhAtAbOoT eErAcK'''. I will never apologise for Iraq! And yes, I intervened in the Syrian civil war and bombed the f*ck out of you. Cry about it. | ||
*[[File: | **[[File:Baath.png]] - Who must go? | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:WelfChauvin.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism]] - American Democrats > Swedish Democrats (even if the latter likes welfare more). <s>But they both like NATO.</s> | ||
*[[File:Rightpop.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism]] - | *[[File:Rightpop.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism]] - Utterly deplorable! | ||
*[[File: Plcn2.png]] [[Paleoconservatism]] - I '''AM''' a Protestant! And I did not | *[[File:Plcn2.png]] [[Paleoconservatism]] - I '''AM''' a Protestant! And I did not legalize Satanism, you codger! | ||
*[[File: Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism]] - Naive non-interventionist coward, and the economy is too deregulated! | *[[File:StateathFedora.png]] [[State Atheism]] - Im also not this abomination. <s>Hitchens and Dawkins are based tho.</s> | ||
*[[File:Libcon.png]] [[Libertarian Conservatism]] [[File:Conbertf.png]] - You basically combine the worst of both [[File: Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism]] and [[File: Conserv.png]] [[Conservatism]]. Sure, Biden may be senile, but so is [[File:RonPaul.png]] your overlord. I am not a | *[[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism]] - Naive non-interventionist coward, and the economy is too deregulated! And stop obsessing over guns! | ||
*[[File:Libcon.png]] [[Libertarian Conservatism]] [[File:Conbertf.png]] - You basically combine the worst of both [[File:Libertarian.png]] [[Libertarianism]] and [[File:Conserv.png]] [[Conservatism]]. Sure, Biden may be senile, but so is [[File:RonPaul.png]] your overlord. I am not a Communist! | |||
*[[File:Paleolib.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism]] - Like the one above, but worse and more insufferable. You're too long-nosed, Ronnie! | |||
*[[File:Consocf.png]] [[Conservative Socialism]] [[File:Red Tory.png]] - I am not a Fascist! | *[[File:Consocf.png]] [[Conservative Socialism]] [[File:Red Tory.png]] - I am not a Fascist! | ||
*[[File:Natbol.png]] [[National Bolshevism]] - Wow, a literal commie Fascist and extreme version of the above. You also take the worst of two worlds. | |||
*[[File:Natcon.png]] [[National Conservatism]] - Damn Trump-like reactionaries! | *[[File:Natcon.png]] [[National Conservatism]] - Damn Trump-like reactionaries! | ||
*[[File:Korwinism-Pikselart.png]] [[Korwinism]] - If Trump was a Pole. | *[[File:Korwinism-Pikselart.png]] [[Korwinism]] - If Trump was a Pole. | ||
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*[[File:Ottoman.png]] [[Neo-Ottomanism]] - I won't be as loose as Trump, one more outburst and I will sanction you! | *[[File:Ottoman.png]] [[Neo-Ottomanism]] - I won't be as loose as Trump, one more outburst and I will sanction you! | ||
*[[File:Monarcho-Fascism.png]] [[Monarcho-Fascism]] - Salims that supported the overthrow of Thaksin and Yingluck. This is something akin to Valorum from Star Wars. | *[[File:Monarcho-Fascism.png]] [[Monarcho-Fascism]] - Salims that supported the overthrow of Thaksin and Yingluck. This is something akin to Valorum from Star Wars. | ||
*[[File:Euras.png]] [[Fourth Theory]] - Damn Putinists... | |||
*[[File:Chomsky.png]] [[Libertarian Socialism|Noam Chomsky]] - Defending Milošević? What the hell is wrong with you? | *[[File:Chomsky.png]] [[Libertarian Socialism|Noam Chomsky]] - Defending Milošević? What the hell is wrong with you? | ||
*[[File:BarrCom.png]] [[Barracks Communism]] - Not that Barack! | *[[File:BarrCom.png]] [[Barracks Communism]] - Not that Barack! | ||
*[[File:Altr.png]] [[Alt-Right]] - Some | *[[File:Altr.png]] [[Alt-Right]] - Some moron who thinks I'm some sort of Jewish lizard controlling the world and releasing vaccines with microchips that turn frogs gay or something. <s>That sounds pretty awesome, ngl.</s> | ||
*[[File:Illeg.png]] [[Illegalism]] - Average anarchist. | *[[File:Illeg.png]] [[Illegalism]] - Average anarchist. | ||
* [[File:Cfash.png]] [[Clerical Fascism]] - Literally Matt Walsh! | |||
==Further Information== | ==Further Information== | ||
{{Hatnote|<small>For overlapping political theory, see<br><center>[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]], [[File: | {{Hatnote|<small>For overlapping political theory, see<br><center>[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]], [[File:Prog-u.png]] [[Progressivism]], [[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]], [[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]], [[File:Statlib.png]] [[State Liberalism]] and [[File:Radcent.png]] [[Radical Centrism]].</center></small>}} | ||
===Literature=== | ===Literature=== | ||
Line 733: | Line 964: | ||
*[https://archive.org/details/backtoworkwhywen0000clin/mode/2up Back to Work: Why We Need Smart Government] by [[File:Clinton.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Bill Clinton]] | *[https://archive.org/details/backtoworkwhywen0000clin/mode/2up Back to Work: Why We Need Smart Government] by [[File:Clinton.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Bill Clinton]] | ||
*[https://www.amazon.co.uk/Purple-Book-Progressive-Future-Labour/dp/1849541175 The Purple Book: A Progressive Future For Labour] by [[File:New_Labourism.png]] Various Blairite Labour MPs | *[https://www.amazon.co.uk/Purple-Book-Progressive-Future-Labour/dp/1849541175 The Purple Book: A Progressive Future For Labour] by [[File:New_Labourism.png]] Various Blairite Labour MPs | ||
*[https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/suedafrika/02828.pdf Europe: The Third Way/Die Neue Mitte] by [[File:New_Labourism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Tony Blair]] and [[File:Schröder.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Gerhard Schröder]] | |||
===Wikipedia=== | ===Wikipedia=== | ||
*[[File:3way.png]] [[ | *[[File:3way.png]] [[w:Third Way|Third Way]] | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:TonyBlair.png]] [[w:Blairism|Blairism]] | ||
*[[File:Brownism.png]] [[ | *[[File:Brownism.png]] [[w:Brownism|Brownism]] | ||
*[[File:Clinton.png]] [[ | *[[File:Clinton.png]] [[w:Clintonism|Clintonism]] | ||
====Parties and Organizations==== | ====Parties and Organizations==== | ||
*[[File:Cball-UK.png]] [[ | *[[File:Cball-UK.png]] [[w:New Labour|New Labour]] [[File:New_Labourism.png]] | ||
*[[File:Cball-UK.png]] [[ | *[[File:Cball-UK.png]] [[w:Progress (organisation)|Progress]] [[File:New_Labourism.png]] | ||
*[[File:Cball-US.png]] [[ | *[[File:Cball-US.png]] [[w:Third Way (United States)|Third Way (Organization)]] [[File:Third Way - alt.png]] | ||
*[[File:Cball-US.png]] [[ | *[[File:Cball-US.png]] [[w:New_Democrat Coalition|New Democrat Coalition]] [[File:Clinton.png]] | ||
*[[File:Cball- | *[[File:Cball-Australia.png]] [[w:Labor Right|Labor Right (Australia)]] [[File:ALPRight.png]] | ||
*[[File:Cball- | *[[File:Cball-Hungary.png]] [[w:Democratic Coalition (Hungary)|Democratic Coalition]] [[File:DK.png]] | ||
*[[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] [[ | *[[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] [[w:Brazilian_Social_Democracy_Party|Brazilian Social Democracy Party]] | ||
*[[File:Cball-France.png]] [[ | *[[File:Cball-France.png]] [[w:La République En Marche!|La République En Marche!]] [[File:Macron.png]] | ||
*[[File:Cball-Italy.png]] [[ | *[[File:Cball-Italy.png]] [[w:Renziani|Renziani]] | ||
**[[File:Renzi.png]] [[w:Italia Viva|Italia Viva]] | **[[File:Renzi.png]] [[w:Italia Viva|Italia Viva]] | ||
*[[File:Cball-Costarica.png]] [[ | *[[File:Cball-Costarica.png]] [[w:National Liberation Party (Costa Rica)|National Liberation Party]] | ||
*[[File:Cball-Colombia.png]] [[ | *[[File:Cball-Colombia.png]] [[w:Social Party of National Unity|Social Party of National Unity]] | ||
*[[File:Cball-Spain.png]] [[ | *[[File:Cball-Spain.png]] [[w:Union,_Progress_and_Democracy|Union,Progress and Democracy]] | ||
*[[File:Cball-Palestine.png]] [[ | *[[File:Cball-Palestine.png]] [[w:Third_Way_(Palestinian_political_party)|Third Way]] [[File:PalestinianThirdWay.png]] | ||
*[[File:Cball-Peru.png]] [[ | *[[File:Cball-Peru.png]] [[w:es:Alianza_Popular_Revolucionaria_Americana|APRA]] [[File:Apra.png]] | ||
**[[File:Apra.png]] [[ | **[[File:Apra.png]] [[w:es:Aprismo|Aprismo]] | ||
*[[File:Cball-Peru.png]] [[w:Purple Party|Purple Party]] | *[[File:Cball-Peru.png]] [[w:Purple Party|Purple Party]] | ||
*[[File:Zio.png]] [[w:Yesh Atid|Yesh Atid]] [[File:YeshAtid.png]] | *[[File:Zio.png]] [[w:Yesh Atid|Yesh Atid]] [[File:YeshAtid.png]] | ||
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*[https://m.youtube.com/channel/UCr_Q-bPpcw5fJ-Oow1BW1NQ Kraut] [[File:RightSocDem.png]] | *[https://m.youtube.com/channel/UCr_Q-bPpcw5fJ-Oow1BW1NQ Kraut] [[File:RightSocDem.png]] | ||
*[https://m.youtube.com/channel/UCihTFVasF5brNjL-UyIfrcQ Liberal Sanity Project] [[File:Prog.png]] | *[https://m.youtube.com/channel/UCihTFVasF5brNjL-UyIfrcQ Liberal Sanity Project] [[File:Prog-u.png]] | ||
*[https://m.youtube.com/channel/UC0jhtpmmIwPVIgdfpz5c3yw Arken the Amerikan] [[File:Clib.png]] | *[https://m.youtube.com/channel/UC0jhtpmmIwPVIgdfpz5c3yw Arken the Amerikan] [[File:Clib.png]] | ||
==== Videos ==== | ====Videos==== | ||
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tu9rS8JA50Q The Rise and Fall of New Labour] by [[File:Georgist.png]] [[Georgism|BritMonkey]] | *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tu9rS8JA50Q The Rise and Fall of New Labour] by [[File:Georgist.png]] [[Georgism|BritMonkey]] | ||
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VouaAz5mQAs The Century of the Self - Part 4: "Eight People Sipping Wine in Kettering"] by [[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Adam Curtis]] | *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VouaAz5mQAs The Century of the Self - Part 4: "Eight People Sipping Wine in Kettering"] by [[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|Adam Curtis]] | ||
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===Online Communities=== | ===Online Communities=== | ||
*[https://www.thirdway.org/ | *[https://www.thirdway.org/ Third Way] [[File:Third Way - alt.png]] | ||
*[https://www.progressivepolicy.org/ Progressive Policy Institute] [[File:3way.png]] | |||
===Images=== | ===Images=== | ||
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3way-official.png | 3way-official.png | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
===Notes=== | |||
{{Reflist|group=Note}} | |||
===Citations=== | ===Citations=== | ||
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[[Category:Capitalists]] | [[Category:Capitalists]] | ||
[[Category:Internationalists]] | [[Category:Internationalists]] | ||
[[pl:Trzecia droga]] | [[pl:Trzecia droga]] | ||
[[zh:第三道路主义]] | [[zh:第三道路主义]] |
Latest revision as of 01:42, 23 June 2024
"Our task is not to fight old battles, but to show that there is a third way, a way of marrying together an open competitive society and successful economy with a just and decent society."
"I think we are all trying to adapt our countries to this global economy—a global society—to reap the benefits of it, but to keep a human face on it."
Third Way
is a
centrist ideology that combines stances from
Neoliberalism and
Social Capitalism.[13][Note 7] Policies favored by Third Way advocates fluctuate based on
political/economic circumstances and leadership attitudes. Third Way advocates mostly pursue and advocate for
private-public partnerships,
commercialization,
a moderate welfare state,
balanced budgets,
free trade,
closer transatlantic relations,
deregulation, and (sometimes, but not always)
union busting &
welfare cuts while still maintaining a
left-wing aesthetic.[Note 8] Advocacy for this ideology arose during the oil crisis of the 1970s & through the presidencies/premierships of various
conservative neoliberal administrations of the 1980s and 1990s in which Keynesianism's popularity declined and neoliberal thinkers like
Milton Friedman throughly challenged
government meddling in the economy and the previous keynesian economic consensus, leading to many on the left seeing a need to combine neoliberalism with
progressive values to stay politically up to date with the new neoliberal economic consensus.
History
The modern understanding of Third Way politics was popularized in the 1990s by Anthony Giddens, who wrote a series of books detailing the qualities of the Third Way. He called for a re-evaluation of policies from both progressive and
conservative
parties. The ideology became popular in many western countries, including the United States, Australia, the United Kingdom, and Mainland Europe. The most notable advocates for Third Way are former
American president
Bill Clinton and former
UK prime minister
Tony Blair, who both supported its ideas while in office during the 1990s and early 2000s
United Kingdom ![](/images/New_Labourism.png)
In the 90s, the concept of the "Third Way" was first thought up by Anthony Gidden. Originally intended to be a rebranded version of
Social Democracy, as well as an alternative to traditional forms of
Socialism and
Capitalism. The
Labour Party, after 4 consecutive election losses to the
Tory Party, decided to adopt
Gidden's idea of the "Third Way" under the leadership of
Tony Blair and rebranded itself as "New Labour". Blair moved the party to the
right, embracing most of
Margaret Thatcher's polices. Blair went on to beat the
Tories in a landslide in 1997, being the first
Labour leader to be PM in 18 years. After his involvement in the Iraq War in 2003, Blair's premiership became increasingly unpopular with the public. He resigned in 2007 and was replaced with
Gordan Brown, who was nearly identical to Blair in policy but differed interpersonally. Brown lost in a landslide against the
Tories under
David Cameron in 2010. His replacement,
Ed Miliband was slightly to the left of him and Blair, but still compromised on issues like austerity. In 2015,
Jeremy Corbyn was elected leader of the
Labour Party and his victory was seen as a rejection of the
Blairite establishment and the party finally moving back to the
left. Corbyn rid Labour of most of its Third Way influence but due to Corbyn's silence on Anti Semitism within the Labour Party, he was ousted by
Keir Starmer. Although giving him initial praise for making Labour the party of Anti Austerity, Starmer would later condemn Corbyn for his perceived unelectability and anti-semitism, removing him and many of his supporters from the party. Starmer’s platform has been seen as File:NewOneNatLab.png reconciling the policies of One-Nation Labour and Blairism, and has certainly taken influence from the Third Way- with Starmer himself describing it as ‘File:NewLabRoid.png New Labour on steroids’. However, others have claimed that Starmer is much further left than Tony Blair and Gordon Brown, pointing out his
regulationist ‘Securonomics’ programme and previous membership of Corbyn's Shadow Cabinet.
One Nation Labour
One Nation Labour is an economically and culturally centre-left ideology based on the views and policies of former Labour leader
Ed Miliband. It is a rebranded form of
New Labour that takes influence from the idea of
One-Nation Conservatism and the policies of
Blue Labour, and combines them with New Labour's centrist stance. It also takes a few more
patriotic stances, specifically on immigration.
United States ![](/images/NewDem.png)
In the mid 80s, the New Democrat Coalition faction of the
Democratic Party first appeared, emerging after the landslide victories by president
Ronald Reagan. Instead of continuing with the more left-leaning direction the party had taken since
FDR, this new group embraced Reagan's economic reforms with more of an emphasis on
progressive values, due to feeling that the party was becoming out of touch on economic issues.
Bill Clinton became the first New Democrat to win the presidency in 1992, with the New Democrat Coalitioners becoming the dominant faction in the party since.
Barack Obama, in a meeting with the New Democrat Coalition, said he was a New Democrat Coalitioner.
Hillary Clinton ran for president in 2016 as a New Democrat Coalitioner, but lost. During the presidency of
Donald Trump, many
Moderates in the
Republican Party swapped to the New Democrat Coalition.
Joe Biden, one of the first New Democrat Coalitioner, won the American presidency in 2020.
Hillary Clinton
Germany ![](/images/OlafScholz.png)
![](/images/SeeheimerKreis.png)
Seeheimer Kreis ![](/images/SeeheimerKreis.png)
The Seeheimer Kreis (Seeheim Circle) is a major, economically somewhat more right-leaning faction within the SPD. Its origins can be traced back to the "canal workers", a relatively loose, informal, yet also influential group of SPD delegates that came into existence during the early 50s. Starting in the 60s, the group would start to hold its first annual formal meetings, a tradition that still lasts to this day. In the meantime, the group would become known as the "Seeheimer Kreis" for the first time in its history, and also grow more cohesive. Its namesake lies in a town in southwestern Germany, which was where the canal workers held most of their aforementioned meetings.
Members of the Seeheimer Kreis are known to pride themselves on their pragmatism and "anti-dogmatism". Some observers also refer to the party as the SPD's right-wing While they supported raising the minimum wage to 12 euros per hour, they also hold some economically right-leaning stances, such as aiming to reduce national debt before fleshing out the social security system.
France ![](/images/Macron.png)
One of the most notable proponents of Third Way politics in France is current president Emmanuel Macron and his party "La République En Marche!". The party was founded with a goal to "modernise and moralise" French politics, and would go on to win in a landslide against Right-Wing candidate
Marine Le Pen in the 2017 election. Politicians also associated with Third Way politics include former president François Hollande and former prime minister Manuel Valls.
Romania ![](/images/PSD.png)
Iliescuism
- Ion Iliescu is a Romanian politician and engineer, the founder of the
Social Democratic Party, who served as President of Romania from 1989 to 1996 and from 2000 to 2004. Iliescu rose to prominence during the
communist era when he joined the Romanian Communist Party (PCR) in 1953 and became a member of its Central Committee in 1965. He was eventually marginalized by dictator
Nicolae Ceaușescu and eventually came to play a leading role in the Romanian Revolution during the fall of communism.
After the overthrow of Ceaușescu in December 1989, Ion Iliescu was recognized as the co-leader leader of the National Salvation Front (FSN) an organization formed by second-rank Communist party members opposed to the policies of Ceaușescu to fill in the power vacuum caused by the fall of the dictator and lead the transition to parliamentary democracy. In recent times Iliescu has been accused of committing crimes against humanity by approving deadly militaristic measures against civilians during the aftermath of the Romanian Revolution.
In 2004, during Iliescu's second presidency, Romania joined NATO and has taken part in the War in Afghanistan and the Iraq War with boots-on-the-ground troops in both wars.
Australia ![](/images/AusModel.png)
Third Way in Australia largely takes the form of Economic Rationalism, which was a movement with in the
Labor Party lead by
Bob Hawke. It shifted the formally
social democratic ALP to more market based solutions. WIP
Canada ![](/images/TrudeauLib.png)
![](/images/JustinTrudeau.png)
Trudeau Liberalism
Trudeau Liberalism is the ideology representing the current prime minister of
Canada Justin Trudeau. He has been the leader of the Liberal Party since 2013 and was elected to his position in 2015. In many ways he could be seen as the spiritual successor to his father
Pierre Trudeau, who famously legalized
homosexuality
Under his watch, Justin Trudeau has aggressively pushed for public-private
partnerships; he established the
Canada Infrastructure Bank to generate revenue through P3 projects. Trudeau has been a strong advocate for
federal
state-owned enterprises (Crowned corporations). He has tried to
balance the budget by raising taxes, signed the
Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership, boosted funds for scientific research, bailed out
businesses of perceived strategic importance (e.g., dairy manufacturing companies), and imposed a
carbon tax which funds a dividend for each Canadian. He has also appointed business leaders to positions of political power.
He has attracted controversy and praise for his record on civil liberties. He has banned assault weapons and restricted handgun ownership; criminalized
conversion therapy; legalized
marijuana and
euthanasia; fought to keep
abortion legal; appointed a gender-balanced cabinet; and he cracked down on the
trucker's convoy (a wildcat strike in response to COVID-19 lockdown measures) using the
Canadian military.
While he often portrays himself as an advocate for indigenous rights and representation, the First Nations community dislikes him for his policies. For instance: He is largely regarded as being responsible for the "illegal" occupying of "unceded" territories of the Wetʼsuwetʼen indigenous nation, leading to the 2020 Canadian pipeline and railway protests between indigenous activists and the Royal Mounted Police. An act many advocates consider to be by its very nature
"imperialistic".
Because of his reputation as a pink/green washing virtue signaller—he self-identifies with progressive causes or movements while supporting policies which allegedly harm minorities—along with his reputed
authoritarian tendencies, he is often stereotyped on Polcompball as an unironic
state liberal, alongside the Liberal Party more generally.
Overall
As the political situation is different, there is a difference in the interpretation of the third way by each country. Although each country does not explicitly advocate a “third way,” one commonality can be found:
This Third way (left-wing regimes) have largely embraced neoliberalism since the 1980s, denying the existing excessive welfare policies, and claiming a new "radical" center course, breaking away from socialist ideology.
The left, which has represented the working class, sets the new middle class as a political base and attempts to change as the living standards of the working class improve and the scope expands.
Variants
Third Way Social Democracy
Third Way Social Democracy is a centrist to centre left ideology that stems from Social Democracy however accepts a neoliberal consensus with opponents. Such as support for the European Union, less restrictions on trade, cutting regulations and tax cuts, however they still come from a working class base and are often propped up by trade unions and have socialist traditions which sometimes they shine through all the compromise.
Third Way Liberalism
Third Way Liberalism is a centre-left to centre-right ideology that combines stances from Social Liberalism and
Neoliberalism. Historically they favored introduction of workfare, cutting regulations, free trade, and a general disdain for socialistic policies. Their support, like most liberal ideologies, comes from the middle class which makes the ideology popular with a majority of citizens in the western world.
Progressive Hawk ![](/images/ProgHawk.png)
Progressive Hawkism is in reference towards people who support progressive social policies with an
interventionist foreign policy. Progressive hawks differ from
liberal hawks in the sense of how progressive their social policies are, as liberal hawks are usually
center-left, while progressive hawks are
left-wing. As well in economics, as liberal hawks will usually be
centrist, while progressive hawks will either be
center-left or
left-wing.
Social Hawk
Social Hawkism is a centrist to centre-left ideology that combines Neoconservatism with
Welfarism. Unlike other hawks who advocate for
Fiscal Conservatism, Social Hawks instead advocate for some (or more) amount of wealth redistribution and government spending coupled with an hawkish, interventionist foreign policy.
Beliefs
The Third Way is a form of Radical Centrism. Third Way interpreter
Anthony Giddens in his books Beyond the Left and Right and Third Way: The Renewal of Social Democracy talks about
Neoliberalism, and how its key tenants—such as
welfare cuts,
global trade,
balanced budgets—were not only popular but valid aspirations. But still seeing merit in
social justice and noticing the nasty side-effects of Thatcher and Reagan's economic policies (e.g., lower social trust and excessive inequality), Giddens proposes making neoliberalism more
humane through:
- A "social investment state" which helps people climb the
social ladder through workforce development and education, rather than handouts.
- Preserving
progressive taxation so the general population feels the gains of free market while reducing inequality.
- Making economic and political institutions more inclusive (and therefore egalitarian).[Note 9]
Economics
Third Way economics can be best characterized as a combination of Neoliberalism and
Social Capitalism. Advocates embrace some key tenants of neoliberalism: lax tax polices and regulation, free trade, budget balancing, public-private partnerships, and market-based solutions to societal problems; but it also calls for a
moderate welfare state, with programs they favor ranging from workfare (where one must perform labor to keep their benefits) to a
universal basic income/
negative income tax. As such, Third Way agrees with the center-right on free markets, but also agrees with the center-left on reducing inequality and poverty through redistributive means. This ideology can be seen as the spiritual successor to
Ordo-Liberalism.
Trade Policy
An area of disagreement among Third Way advocates is on free trade. While most proponents see globalization as both inevitable and desirable,
Anthony Giddens noted that it has many horrible consequences which could seriously backfire in Third Way: A Renewal of Social Democracy, citing how free trade negatively impacts the working poor who find themselves entering a low-wage service sector after losing out to foreign competition. In response to
political realities—like national security concerns over
China, pandering to
blue-collar workers, and satisfying
corporate interests—Third Way leaders like Barack Obama and Gerhard Schröder have implemented
protectionist policies. Hillary Clinton, still praising the economic achievements of her husband, also embraced many protectionist policies as a nod to her corporate backers and to win over
Trump supporters.
It should be noted that most Third Way advocates are strong supporters of free trade. Usually their solution to the inhumane consequences is to push for job training or improved safety nets. Protectionism, however, has proven to be an effective political strategy in countries like the United States and
Germany. The former has a centuries-long history of favoring protectionist measures while the latter is an export-oriented economy, meaning a trade deficit could spell serious losses for the general population.
Welfare
Foreign Policy
Proponents of the Third Way have been known to take a generally interventionist foreign policy and have made several alliances with Neoconservatism. Most infamous example being when
Tony Blair allied with
George W. Bush to invade Iraq in 2003.
Another example is the German Green Party, which holds broadly transatlanticist and pro-NATO stances on diplomacy. It follows what it dubs a "foreign policy to protect human rights", manifested in their hawkish stance on autocratic regimes such as Russia and China. Current German foreign minister
Annalena Baerbock has stated in the past that military intervention is sometimes necessary in order to save human lives.
The most infamous example of military intervention by the Greens is that of 1999, when the foreign minister Joschka Fischer decided to deploy German troops in Kosovo, thus marking the first time since WW2 that German troops have been involved in a foreign war. This action made Fischer receive high amounts of criticism, particularly from the contemporary
red-green coalition as well as
the opposition, the former of which having felt left behind in the decision making process.
Criticism
Some leftists still argue that even if the equality of labor and educational opportunities (which is proposed as a welfare policy) provides opportunities for everyone, it is difficult to guarantee "actual equality" because the situation after that (employment, startup etc..) is left to one's ability.[14]
Personality
Third Way likes regulated capitalism, military interventions (sometimes), and liberalism. He is a liberal military interventionist and likes to call himself a centrist. Third Way was the ideology of former U.S. Presidents, Bill Clinton and Barrack Obama. He largely acts like a "pink" version of Neoconservatism.
He was also the ideology of former British Prime Minister, Tony Blair and of Canadian Prime Minister, Justin Trudeau.
How to Draw
Pink Rose Design
![](/images/thumb/3way_flag.svg/220px-3way_flag.svg.png)
- Draw a ball
- Draw a rose in pink
- Add the eyes and you're done!
Color Name | HEX | RGB | |
---|---|---|---|
Pink | #FF00AF | 255, 0, 175 | |
White | #FFFFFF | 255, 255, 255 |
Official Logo Design
![](/images/thumb/3rd_way_flag2.svg/220px-3rd_way_flag2.svg.png)
- Draw a ball
- In the middle, draw a dark grey compass with a ring surrounding it
- Add the eyes and you're done!
Color Name | HEX | RGB | |
---|---|---|---|
Dark Grey | #2C2C2C | 44, 44, 44 | |
White | #FFFFFF | 255, 255, 255 |
Relationships
Partners
Pragmatism - I'm basically him codified into an ideolgy.
Neoliberalism - I owe it all to you dad! Just please try to compromise with Soclib more.
Radical Centrism - Mixing up the center gang.
Moderatism - One of my biggest fans.
Globalism - Globe Gang!
Liberal Internationalism - Global Liberalism Gang!
Social Liberalism - My other dad, who will begrudgingly admit that my policies are a good compromise. Usually forms coalitions with me.
US Democrats - Fellow member of Bill Clinton and Obama fan club.
Neoconservatism - My best friend! From Yugoslavia and Iraq to Libya and Syria, our teamwork makes the dream work. Still, calm down a bit.
Social Capitalism - Literally me.
Ordo-Liberalism - My German predecessor.
Fiscal Conservatism
- Austerity time!
Rockefeller Republicanism - My more old fashioned friend. We must stay moderate!
Liberalism - Grandpa who is too anti-war sometimes, but good direction.
Zionism - I have my disputes with Bibi and the Israeli far-right but Obama gave you the Iron Dome and signed historic military aid deals for you.
Liberaltarianism - The best type of libertarian and most certainly not a lolbert. Doesn't like my foreign policy though.
Welfarism - Ok, just needs some reform to get people working again.
Nordic Model - Scandinavian pal. The fact that all of you are in N.A.T.O. f̶i̶n̶a̶l̶l̶y̶ ̶m̶y̶ ̶g̶o̶d̶ ̶T̶u̶r̶k̶e̶y̶ makes it all better.
Police Statism - Hey buddy, want some more military gear?
Bull Moose Progressivism - Economically a bit too far, but we are both progressive welfarist hawks.
Social Democracy - Hates my deregulation and fiscal responsibility. But also a fellow economic centrist and a triggerer of lolberts and contards.
Social Authoritarianism - I back the blue but justice too!
Pink Capitalism - More libertarian counterpart of mine, still calm down a bit, m'kay?
Girondism and
La Plaineism - You both should've been the direction of the french revolution!
Mixed
Social Libertarianism - We are both economic centrists and UBI is ok, but most of you complain about me being a ”Woke Imperialist” and an ”Establishment Shill” as if that is a bad thing.
Classical Liberalism - My great-grandpa! Shame that he's another one of those "non-interventionists" and anti-regulation types...
Tridemism - Ok economics, but I prefer DPP to rule Taiwan. Sad to see you turning into a CCP shill.
Liberal Conservatism
- Never Trumpers, Merkel and Gowin are cool but you are my rival in most of Europe and Canada!
Chicago School - Your economics are good, but can you focus on equality a little bit more?
Keynesian School - I support regulatory capitalism and welfare, but can you please be more fiscally responsible and more privatized?
Gaddafism - While he may be a totalitarian dictator, I like his idea of the "Third International Theory" and we had a brief alliance in the 2000s. But I still had to take him out when the time came.
Progressivism - Feminism and gay rights sound pretty cool!
Just please don't bring up Iraq or Clinton banning gay marriageYeltsinism - Some say I helped you rig the 1996 Russian Election. Either way, we clashed over Chechnya. Still better than Putin.
Dengism - Sorry for bombing your embassy in Belgrade, 1999. But I let you join WTO and helped you integrate into the world economy. Unfortunately, Xi taking you back to the days of Mao so our alliance has come to an end.
PiS - Too conservative, but at least you're also a pro-NATO welfarist. And you're a Huge fan of Zelensky, too! But please leave Tusk and Trzaskowski alone.
Shia Theocracy - What I replaced Saddam in Iraq. In retrospect, after the rise of ISIS and Al-Qaeda, maybe I should’ve thought things through in beforehand.
Neo-Libertarianism - Right-wing version of me that is a bit too deregulated, but is still pro-NATO and pro-interventionist.
Khomeinism - Contrary what Republicans may say, the JCPOA (Iran Nuclear Deal) isn’t meant to appease you but rather to contain your influence in the Middle East. Also, I helped the Saudis bomb your proxy in Yemen.
National Liberalism - What's keeping you off the enemies list is the
DPP and
Ciudadanos being some of the most amazing friends I could ever ask for and to certain extent
Bibi and
Sternenko too. The rest of you are a bunch of xenophobic Brexit-loving trash.
Satirism - I'm not sure if I will enjoy your jokes and Your Obama Prism memes are the reasons some people don't take Obama seriously, but
Stephen Colbert is super based.
Medvedevism - Preferable to Putin as we had a good partnership during the Russian Reset. But now you're insane.
Civic Nationalism - Most tolerable member of his family.
Patriotism - Sorry but you have the bronze medal.
Liberal Socialism - One of the better Socialists, at least you try to implement a bit of the market in order to achieve your goals. Kwaśniewski is great! But we needed to "borrow" ANC, Mandela still has profitable quotes.
Kemalism - Unsure about some of your economic and foreign policies. Still better than Erd*ğan by a long shot.
State Liberalism - This is just a strawman who is too deregulated and dogmatic economically.
But Trudeau and Thaksin are close to you.Christian Democracy - Not a fan of Theocracies but you seem to be nothing like your past self, decades ago. Merkel is great. Guildism is bearable for conservative populism.
Adversaries
Conservatism
- Of course "Better dead than red".
Your moderate factions are ok tho.Socialism - No, not "Socialism", Social-ism!
Miloševićism - I bombed you for a reason.
Jihadism - Drone strike go brrr… Seriously tho, increasing drone strikes was a great idea. Excellent precision, spares American lives, and keeps down the anti-war sentiment at home.
Marxism–Leninism - Bloody tankies!
Left-Wing Populism and
Democratic Socialism - Bloody Corbynites!
Putinism - Any hope I may have had for you in the past is gone now. NATO and EU shall bring your downfall. I will never forgive Schroder for betraying me.
Nazism - You're third position, not third way!
Fascism - Same with you!
Reactionary Liberalism - We may both be capitalist, but you're just an edgelord and you have nothing to do with liberalism.
But Gilley, Bolsonaro and Japanese LDP like my foreign policy.Democratic Confederalism - Yes, I helped Turkey capture Öcalan and yes, you are terrorists. Cope.
Ba'athism - bUt WhAtAbOoT eErAcK. I will never apologise for Iraq! And yes, I intervened in the Syrian civil war and bombed the f*ck out of you. Cry about it.
Welfare Chauvinism - American Democrats > Swedish Democrats (even if the latter likes welfare more).
But they both like NATO.Right-Wing Populism - Utterly deplorable!
Paleoconservatism - I AM a Protestant! And I did not legalize Satanism, you codger!
State Atheism - Im also not this abomination.
Hitchens and Dawkins are based tho.Libertarianism - Naive non-interventionist coward, and the economy is too deregulated! And stop obsessing over guns!
Libertarian Conservatism
- You basically combine the worst of both
Libertarianism and
Conservatism. Sure, Biden may be senile, but so is
your overlord. I am not a Communist!
Paleolibertarianism - Like the one above, but worse and more insufferable. You're too long-nosed, Ronnie!
Conservative Socialism
- I am not a Fascist!
National Bolshevism - Wow, a literal commie Fascist and extreme version of the above. You also take the worst of two worlds.
National Conservatism - Damn Trump-like reactionaries!
Korwinism - If Trump was a Pole.
Braunism - You're like the guy above but even more old-fashioned, outdated and conspiracist.
National Democracy - 4th place in the elections.
Alt-Lite - Can you stop comparing Libya and Iraq to Ukraine, Watson?!
Classical Conservatism - Bloody Enoch!
Neo-Ottomanism - I won't be as loose as Trump, one more outburst and I will sanction you!
Monarcho-Fascism - Salims that supported the overthrow of Thaksin and Yingluck. This is something akin to Valorum from Star Wars.
Fourth Theory - Damn Putinists...
Noam Chomsky - Defending Milošević? What the hell is wrong with you?
Barracks Communism - Not that Barack!
Alt-Right - Some moron who thinks I'm some sort of Jewish lizard controlling the world and releasing vaccines with microchips that turn frogs gay or something.
That sounds pretty awesome, ngl.Illegalism - Average anarchist.
Clerical Fascism - Literally Matt Walsh!
Further Information
![](/images/Neoliberal-icon.png)
![](/images/Prog-u.png)
![](/images/Socdem.png)
![](/images/Soclib.png)
![](/images/Statlib.png)
![](/images/Radcent.png)
Literature
- The Third Way: The Renewal of Social Democracy by
Anthony Giddens
- Beyond Left and Right: The Future of Radical Politics by
Anthony Giddens
- A Journey: My Political Life by
Tony Blair
- Back to Work: Why We Need Smart Government by
Bill Clinton
- The Purple Book: A Progressive Future For Labour by
Various Blairite Labour MPs
- Europe: The Third Way/Die Neue Mitte by
Tony Blair and
Gerhard Schröder
Wikipedia
Parties and Organizations
New Labour
Progress
Third Way (Organization)
New Democrat Coalition
Labor Right (Australia)
Democratic Coalition
Brazilian Social Democracy Party
La République En Marche!
Renziani
National Liberation Party
Social Party of National Unity
Union,Progress and Democracy
Third Way
APRA
Purple Party
Yesh Atid
YT Channels
Videos
- The Rise and Fall of New Labour by
BritMonkey
- The Century of the Self - Part 4: "Eight People Sipping Wine in Kettering" by
Adam Curtis
- The Third Way by
John Stossel
Online Communities
Images
And Justice for all by Michael D’Antuono
Gallery
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Credit: OzymndiasFR, Third Way is used as the Ideology of Justin Trudeau.
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Notes
- ↑ Carl Bildt generally sided with the Democrats such as Clinton, Obama, and Biden in US elections, despise populism and traditionalism. He also reformed and privatized the Swedish welfare state without abolishing it.
- ↑ Since the 1990s, Hillary has identified as a progressive, in reference to the original movements of the late 19th and early 20th century. It is likely she is referring to a form of social liberalism without the alleged negative connotations.
- ↑ Obama has attempted to minimize the perceivably inhumane effects of free trade (e.g., deindustrialization) by creating tax incentives to "keep American jobs at home" and writing enviornmental and labor protections into free trade agreements; meanwhile slapping tariffs to counter "unfair Chinese foreign competition". Despite this, Obama has denied being a protectionist.
- ↑ Edi Rama speaks highly of British culture, values, and leaders, including Tony Blair (whom he claims inspired his ideological beliefs)Margaret Thatcher. This is in spite of his current feud with the British government over Albanian immigration and crime.
- ↑ Trudeau supports criminalization of hate speech and misgendering, pushed Internet censorship of conservatives and imposed diversity quotas on corporations.
- ↑ Trudeau's use of military action to bust a wildcat strike (the trucker's convoy in 2022) can be seen as an act of strike busting.
- ↑ For this reason, authoritarian regimes like Eduard Shevardnadze, Thaksin Shinawatra, and Milo Djukanovic are considered Third Way, as they blended neoliberal reforms with Keynesian policies and a center-left aesthetic (the last man on that list being a member of a self-proclaimed democratic socialist party).
- ↑ See the Labour Party in New Zealand in the 1980s under financial minister
Roger Douglas and various Third Way PMs after him, for example; while they pursued aggressive deregulation and tax breaks, which made New Zealand one of the most economically free countries in the world, they still nevertheless maintained the social democratic aesthetic of yesteryear.
- ↑ Anthony Giddens believes the terms "equality" and "inclusion" are synonymous, since people being able to participate in a collaborative community makes everyone better off. This relates to the concept of distributive justice.
Citations
- ↑ "Tony Blair's New Labour vision 1994", AustralianPolitics.com. 4 October 1994.
- ↑ Sachs supported (and gave advice) to Bernie Sanders in 2020.
- ↑ "Tony Blair tells Keir Starmer to drop «woke politics» and focus on the economy. - Labour Party", TheGuardian. 13 May 2022.
- ↑ https://soc.kuleuven.be/io/english/european-party-monitor/montenegro/party-system
- ↑ "Hillary Clinton: More Progressive than Thou", NYTimes. 17 January 2016.
- ↑ Hillary Clinton embraced protectionist policies and railed against "failed trade deals" (even ones her husband supported), possibly to win the support of blue-collar Trump supporters and because of her ties to big businesses whom lobby for decreasing foreign competition.
- ↑ "Barack Obama takes on 'woke' call-out culture: 'That's not activism'", Youtube.com.
- ↑ Milliband believed that immigrants should be capable of integrating into British culture and society, going against the mainstream pro-immigration stance of Labour.
- ↑ "Kosovo is NOT a Feminist government", Kosovo 2.0.
- ↑ [1], Vox News English.
- ↑ "Links to the Sinaloa cartel? Rama is «irritated»: I have left God to you! I have no affiliation with such groups"
- ↑ [2], Youtube.com.
- ↑ What is the Third Way?, BBC News
- ↑ [3], INews.kr.
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