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Gaullism: Difference between revisions

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(De Gaulle is for the republic, he obviously did not hand over power to the Bonaparte dynasty.)
m (Text replacement - "File:Progconf.png" to "File:Progcon.png")
 
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Paternalistic National Liberalism<br>
Paternalistic National Liberalism<br>
1 of the 12  National Liberal Governments (According to [[File:PNL(France).png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism#France|Henry de Lesquen]])<br>
1 of the 12  National Liberal Governments (According to [[File:PNL(France).png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism#France|Henry de Lesquen]])<br>
French Semitic Trumpism ([[File:Zemmour.png]] Zemmourism)<br>Gaullo-Bonapartism ([[File:Zemmour.png]] Zemmourism, self-proclaimed)
Gaullo-Bonapartism ([[File:Zemmour.png]] Zemmourism, self-proclaimed)
  | alignments  =[[File:CentreAuthLeft.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Center-]][[:Category:Authoritarian Left|AuthLeft]] (some forms)<br>  
  | alignments  = [[File:CAuth.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Centre-]][[:Category:Authoritarian_Unity|Auth]] (Original)<br>
[[File:CAuth.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Centre-]][[:Category:Authoritarian_Unity|Auth]]<br>
[[File:CentreAuthLeft.png]] [[:Category:Centrists|Center-]][[:Category:Authoritarian Left|AuthLeft]] (Most Neo-Gaullist Factions)<br>  
[[File:CenterAuthRight.png]] [[Center|Center]]-[[Authoritarian Right|AuthRight]]<br>
[[File:CenterAuthRight.png]] [[Category:Centrists|Center-]][[:Category:Authoritarian Right|AuthRight]] (Sarkozysm and Some Other Neo-Gaullists)<br>
[[File:ModTrad.png]] [[:Category:Cultural Center|Culturally Center]]-[[:Category:Culturally Right|Right]]<br>[[File:Trad.png]] [[:Category:Culturally Right|Culturally Right]] (some variants)<br>[[File:Nation.png]] [[:Category:Nationalists|Nationalists]] <br>[[File:Welf.png]] [[:Category:Welfarists|Welfarists]] <br>[[File:Conservative.png]] [[:Category:Conservatives|Conservatives]]<br>  
[[File:ModTrad.png]] [[:Category:Cultural Center|Culturally Center]]-[[:Category:Culturally Right|Right]]<br>[[File:Trad.png]] [[:Category:Culturally Right|Culturally Right]] (some variants)<br>[[File:Nation.png]] [[:Category:Nationalists|Nationalists]] <br>[[File:Welf.png]] [[:Category:Welfarists|Welfarists]] <br>[[File:Conservative.png]] [[:Category:Conservatives|Conservatives]]<br>  
[[File:React.png]] [[:Category:Reactionary|Reactionary]] (some variants)<br>
[[File:React.png]] [[:Category:Reactionary|Reactionary]] (some variants)<br>
  | influences  =
  | influences  =
[[File:Anticommunism.png]] Anti-Communism<br>
[[File:Anticommunism2.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Communism}}<br>
[[File:AntiNazism.png]] Anti-Nazism<br>
[[File:AntiNazism.png]] Anti-Nazism<br>
[[File:FrenchPatriotism.png]] [[Patriotism|French Patriotism]]<br>
[[File:Civnat.png]] [[Civic Nationalism]]<br>
[[File:Civnat.png]] [[Civic Nationalism]]<br>
[[File:ToryPopulism.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Conservative Populism]]<br>
[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism#Colonialism|Colonialism]] (Until the 1950s)<br>
[[File:ToryPopulism.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Conservative Populism]]<br>[[File:Anti-Colonial.png]] Decolonization (After the 1950s)<br>
[[File:Dirigisme.png]] [[State Capitalism|Dirigisme]]<br>
[[File:Dirigisme.png]] [[State Capitalism|Dirigisme]]<br>
[[File:3way.png]] [[Third Way]]<br>
[[File:FrenchPatriotism.png]] [[Patriotism|French Patriotism]]<br>
[[File:Integral Nationalism.png]] [[Integral Nationalism]] <ref>Maurras was someone who greatly  influenced Charles De Gaulle about French patriotism</ref> <ref>https://www.actionfrancaise.net/2017/09/21/de-gaulle-maurras-vieille-histoire/</ref> <br>
[[File:Cball-Bourbonism.png]] [[Monarchism|Legitimism]] (During his childhood) <ref>https://citation-celebre.leparisien.fr/images/citation/large/citation-charles-de-gaulle-2429.png</ref> <br>
[[File:Libconserv3.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism]]<br>
[[File:Libconserv3.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism]]<br>
[[File:Natcon.png]] [[National Conservatism]]<br>
[[File:Natcon.png]] [[National Conservatism]]<br>
[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:Cball-Bourbonism.png]] [[Monarchism|Legitimism]] (During his childhood) <ref>https://citation-celebre.leparisien.fr/images/citation/large/citation-charles-de-gaulle-2429.png</ref> <br>
[[File:LouisPhilippeBall.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Orleanism]] <ref>De Gaulle had negotiated with the Orleanist pretender for the restoration of the Monarchy who failed at one point</ref> <ref>https://citation-celebre.leparisien.fr/images/citation/large/citation-charles-de-gaulle-2429.png</ref> <br>
[[File:LouisPhilippeBall.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Orleanism]] <ref>De Gaulle had negotiated with the Orleanist pretender for the restoration of the Monarchy who failed at one point</ref> <ref>https://citation-celebre.leparisien.fr/images/citation/large/citation-charles-de-gaulle-2429.png</ref> <br>
[[File:Catheo.png]] [[Catholic Theocracy|Roman Catholicism]]<br>
[[File:Integral Nationalism.png]] [[Integral Nationalism]] <ref>Maurras was someone who greatly  influenced Charles De Gaulle about French patriotism</ref> <ref>https://www.actionfrancaise.net/2017/09/21/de-gaulle-maurras-vieille-histoire/</ref> <br>
[[File:Colonial.png]] [[Imperialism|Colonialism]]<br>
[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]]<br>
[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]]<br>
[[File:Pragmat.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Pragmatism]]<br>
[[File:Pragmat.png]] [[Machiavellianism|Pragmatism]]<br>
[[File:Prez.png]] [[Presidentialism]]<br>
[[File:Prez.png]] [[Presidentialism]]<br>
[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]] (Later)<br>
[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]] (Later)<br>
[[File:Catheo.png]] [[Catholic Theocracy|Roman Catholicism]]<br>
[[File:Statist.png]] {{PCBA|Statism}}<br>
[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy]]<br>
[[File:Strato.png]] [[Stratocracy]]<br>
*[[File:NeoGaulle.png]] '''Neo-Gaullism'''{{Collapse|
|variants=
**[[File:Cball-France.png]] [[Nationalism|French Nationalism]]
[[File:NeoGaulle.png]] '''Neo-Gaullism'''{{Collapse|
**[[File:LRpop.png]] [[Populism|Fusion Populism]]
*[[File:Cball-France.png]] [[Nationalism|French Nationalism]]
**[[File:PolState.png]] [[Police Statism]]
*[[File:LRpop.png]] [[Populism|Fusion Populism]]
**[[File:Syncretic.png]] [[Syncretism]]
*[[File:Syncretic.png]] [[Syncretism (Disambiguation)|Syncretism]]
**'''Factions'''
**'''Factions'''
***[[File:Antiwest.png]] Anti-NATO<ref>Particularly isolationists/non-interventionists</ref>
*[[File:Altl.png]] [[Alt-Lite]]
***[[File:Antiprog.png]] Anti-Progressivism
*[[File:Antiwest.png]] Anti-NATO<ref>Particularly isolationists/non-interventionists</ref>
***[[File:Laicism.png]] [[Laicism]]
*[[File:Antiprog.png]] Anti-Progressivism
***[[File:Civnat.png]] [[Civic Nationalism]]
*[[File:Atlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Atlanticism]]
***[[File:Leftnat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism]]
*[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism]]
***[[File:Demsocstar.png]] [[Democratic Socialism]]
*[[File:Authoritarian_Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism]]
***[[File:Atlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Atlanticism]]
*[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy]]
***[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism]]
*[[File:Christianright.png]] [[Paleoconservatism#Evangelicalism/The Christian Right|Christian Right]]
***[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]]
*[[File:Christsoc.png]] [[Christian Socialism]]
***[[File:Socauth.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism]]
*[[File:Tradcon.png]] [[Classical Conservatism]]
***[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism]]
*[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]
***[[File:PNL(France).png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Integral Neo-Darwinism]]
*[[File:Demsocstar.png]] [[Democratic Socialism]]
***[[File:Tradcon.png]] [[Classical Conservatism]]
*[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Liberalism]]
***[[File:Authoritarian_Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism]]
*[[File:Euroscept.png]] {{PCBA|Euroscepticism}}
***[[File:Progconf.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism]]
*[[File:FraLeftCon.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|French Left-Conservatism]]
***[[File:Cball-EU.png]] [[European Federalism|Pro-Europeanism]]
*[[File:PNL(France).png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Integral Neo-Darwinism]]
***[[File:Euroscept.png]] {{PCBA|Euroscepticism}}
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]]
***[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]
*[[File:Laicism.png]] [[Secularism#French Secularism|Laicism]]
***[[File:FraLeftCon.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|French Left-Conservatism
*[[File:Leftnat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism]]
]]
*[[File:Hcon.png]] [[Homoconservatism]]
***[[File:Soc21.png]] [[Socialism of the 21st Century]]
*[[File:Liberalsoc.png]] [[Liberal Socialism]]
***[[File:Marketsoc.png]] [[Market Socialism]]
*[[File:Marketsoc.png]] [[Market Socialism]]
***[[File:Liberalsoc.png]] [[Liberal Socialism]]
*[[File:Cball-EU.png]] [[European Federalism|Pro-Europeanism]]
***[[File:Hcon.png]] [[LGBT Conservatism]]
*[[File:Progcon.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism]]
***[[File:MagicPT.png]] [[Zionism]]
*[[File:Socauth.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism]]
***[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy]]
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]]
***[[File:Christianright.png]] [[Christian Right]]
*[[File:Soc21.png]] [[Socialism of the 21st Century]]
***[[File:Christsoc.png]] [[Christian Socialism]]
*[[File:MagicPT.png]] [[Zionism]]
***[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]]
***[[File:Altl.png]] [[Alt-Lite]]
***[[File:Econlib.png]] [[Fiscal Conservatism|Economic Liberalism]]
}}
}}
*[[File:Sarkozy.png]] '''Sarkozysm''' {{Collapse|
|regional =
**[[File:Anticommunism.png]] Anti-Communism
[[File:Sarkozy.png]] '''Sarkozysm''' {{Collapse|
**[[File:Antisoc.png]] Anti-Socialism
*[[File:Antisoc.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Socialism}}
**[[File:FrenchPatriotism.png]] [[Patriotism|French Patriotism]]
*[[File:Confem-alt.png]] [[Conservative Feminism]]
**[[File:Civnat.png]] [[Civic Nationalism]]
*[[File:ConNeoLIb.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Conservative]] [[Neoliberalism]]
**[[File:French_Republican_Party.png]] [[Conservatism|French Conservatism]]
*[[File:French_Republican_Party.png]] [[Conservatism|French Conservatism]]
**[[File:Liberalconservative.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism]]
*<s>[[File:Gaddafi.png]] [[Gaddafism]]</s>
**[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism]]
*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]]
**[[File:Confem-alt.png]] [[Conservative Feminism]]
*[[File:Cball-EU.png]] [[European Federalism|Pro-Europeanism]]
**<s>[[File:Gaddafi.png]] [[Gaddafism]]</s>
*[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]]
**[[File:Liberal_Democracy.png]] [[Liberalism|Liberal Democracy]]
*[[File:Laicism.png]] [[Secularism#French Secularism|Laicism]]
**[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]]
*[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]]
**[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]]
*[[File:Zio.png]] [[Zionism]]  
**[[File:Cball-EU.png]] [[European Federalism|Pro-Europeanism]]
*[[File:FIDESZ.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Orbánism]] (Sympathetic) <ref>https://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/a-budapest-sarkozy-prend-la-defense-d-orban-20190323</ref>
**[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]]
*[[File:Macron.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Macronism]] (Sympathetic) <ref>https://www.bfmtv.com/politique/si-c-etait-a-refaire-je-le-referais-nicolas-sarkozy-reaffirme-son-soutien-a-emmanuel-macron_AN-202210230033.html</ref>
**[[File:Laicism.png]] [[Laicism]]
**[[File:Soccap.png]] [[Social Capitalism]]
**[[File:Zio.png]] [[Zionism]]  
**[[File:FIDESZ.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Orbánism]] (Sympathetic) <ref>https://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/a-budapest-sarkozy-prend-la-defense-d-orban-20190323</ref>
**[[File:Macron.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Macronism]] (Sympathetic) <ref>https://www.bfmtv.com/politique/si-c-etait-a-refaire-je-le-referais-nicolas-sarkozy-reaffirme-son-soutien-a-emmanuel-macron_AN-202210230033.html</ref>
}}
}}
| influenced  = [[File:BoJo.png]] [[One-Nation Conservatism|Borisism]]<br>
|influenced  = [[File:BoJo.png]] [[One-Nation Conservatism|Borisism]]<br>
[[File:French Republican Party.png]] [[Conservatism#France|French Conservatism]]<br>
[[File:French Republican Party.png]] [[Conservatism#France|French Conservatism]]<br>
[[File:FraLeftCon.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|French Left-Conservatism]]<br>
[[File:FraLeftCon.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|French Left-Conservatism]]<br>
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[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9JQ16NLpeoI Le Chant Des Partisans]<br>
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9JQ16NLpeoI Le Chant Des Partisans]<br>
  | theorists    =
  | theorists    =
*[[File:Gaullismicon2.png]] [[National Liberalism|Charles de Gaulle]] (1890-1970), [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
*[[File:Cball-France.png]] '''France''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Félix Houphouët-Boigny]] (1905-1993) [[File:Cball-CoteDivoire.png]] Ivory Coast
**[[File:Gaullismicon2.png]] [[National Liberalism|Charles de Gaulle]] (1890-1970)
*[[File:Liberalconservative.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism| Georges Pompidou]] (1911-1974) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
**[[File:Natsynd.png]] [[National Syndicalism|René Capitant]] (1901-1970)
*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Jaques Foccart]] (1913-1997) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
**[[File:French Fascism.png]] [[French Fascism|Maurice Papon]] (1910-2007)
*[[File:Authoritarian Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Charles Pasqa]] (1927-2015) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
**[[File:Liberalconservative.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Georges Pompidou]] (1911-1974)  
*[[File:NeoGaulle.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Jaques]] [[Kleptocracy|Chirac]] (1932-2019) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
**[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Jaques Foccart]] (1913-1997)  
*[[File:HissèneHabré.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Hissène Habré]] (1942-2021) [[File:Cball-Chad.png]] Chad
**[[File:FrenchSocdem.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Jacques Chaban-Delmas]] (1915-2000)
*[[File:Le republic.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Alain Juppé]] (1945-) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
**[[File:Authoritarian Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Charles Pasqa]] (1927-2015)  
*[[File:PNL(France).png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Henry de Lesquen]] (1949-) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
**[[File:JChirac.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Jaques]] [[Kleptocracy|Chirac]] (1932-2019)  
*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Édouard Guillaud]] (1953-) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
**[[File:Leftnat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism|Jean-Pierre Chevènement]] (1939-)
*[[File:Sarkozy.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Nicolas Sarkozy]] (1955-) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
**[[File:Authoritarian Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Philippe Séguin]] (1943-2010)
*[[File:Zemmour.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Eric Zemmour]] (1958-) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
**[[File:Le republic.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Alain Juppé]] (1945-)  
*[[File:MarineLePen.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Marine Le Pen]] (1968-) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
**[[File:De Lesquen.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Henry de Lesquen]] (1949-)
*[[File:Macron.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Emmanuel Macron]] (1977-) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
**[[File:Islamophobia.png]] [[National Conservatism|Philippe de Villiers]] (1949-)  
 
**[[File:Melenchon.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|Jean-Luc Mélenchon]] (1951-)
|examples =[[File:Gaullismicon2.png]] Free France (1940-1944)<br>
**[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Édouard Guillaud]] (1953-)  
**[[File:Le republic.png]] [[Kleptocracy|François Fillon]] (1954-)
**[[File:Sarkozy.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Nicolas Sarkozy]] (1955-)  
**[[File:Zemmour.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Eric Zemmour]] (1958-)
**[[File:Pécresse.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Valérie Pécresse]] (1967-) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France
**[[File:MarineLePen.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|Marine Le Pen]] (1968-)
**[[File:Macron.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Emmanuel Macron]] (1977-)
**[[File:Homonaticon.png]] [[Homoconservatism|Florian]] [[National Conservatism|Philippot]] (1981-)
}}
*[[File:World.png]] '''Foreign Sympathizers''' {{Collapse|
**[[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Félix Houphouët-Boigny]] (1905-1993) [[File:Cball-CoteDivoire.png]] Ivory Coast
**[[File:PaulBiya.png]] [[Gerontocracy|Paul Biya]] (1933-) [[File:Cball-Cameroon.png]] Cameroon
**[[File:PDG-Gabon.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Omar Bongo]] (1935-2009) [[File:Cball-Gabon.png]] Gabon
**[[File:HissèneHabré.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Hissène Habré]] (1942-2021) [[File:Cball-Chad.png]] Chad
**[[File:Compaoré.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Blaise Compaoré]] (1951-) [[File:Cball-Burkina_Faso.png]] Burkina Faso
**[[File:IdrissDéby.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Idriss Déby]] (1952-2021) [[File:Cball-Chad.png]] Chad
**[[File:BoJo.png]] [[One-Nation Conservatism|Boris Johnson]] (1964-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK
}}
|examples = [[File:Gaullismicon2.png]] Free France (1940-1944)<br>
[[File:Cball-France.png]] French 4th Republic (1944-1946)<br>
[[File:Cball-France.png]] French 4th Republic (1944-1946)<br>
[[File:Cball-France.png]] French 5th Republic (1958-1969)<br>
[[File:Cball-France.png]] French 5th Republic (1958-1969)<br>
[[file:GIGN.png]] [[Stratocracy|GIGN]] (1973-)
[[File:GIGN.png]] [[Stratocracy|GIGN]] (1973-)
|likes =[[File:Cball-France.png]] France <br> Grandeur <br>[[File:Nation.png]] souveraineté
|likes = [[File:Cball-France.png]] France <br> Grandeur <br>[[File:Nation.png]] souveraineté
|dislikes =[[File:Nazi.png]] Nazis <br> Boches <br> [[File:French Fascism.png]] Collabos<br>[[File:FLN.png]] Anti-colonial movements [[File:Nasser2.png]]
|dislikes = [[File:Nazi.png]] Nazis and other Boches<br> [[File:PPF.png]] Collabos<br> [[File:Soc-h.png]] May of 1968 protests [[File:Situ.png]][[File:Trot.png]][[File:Mao.png]]<br> [[File:FLN.png]] Anti-colonial movements [[File:Nasser2.png]]
}}
}}


Line 140: Line 150:
==Beliefs==
==Beliefs==
While Gaullism may have varied with the circumstances, some tenets remain essential: the belief in a strong state combining respect for democracy and the desire to avoid sterile political quarrels, the importance of a strong leader, a foreign policy based on pragmatism, the belief in French exceptionalism and in the necessity to preserve and promote French culture and traditions, a refusal of foreign dominance on France as illustrated by the desire of De Gaulle to make of France a nuclear power, defiance of foreign powers including the Anglo-Saxons (America, United-Kingdom) and the USSR.
While Gaullism may have varied with the circumstances, some tenets remain essential: the belief in a strong state combining respect for democracy and the desire to avoid sterile political quarrels, the importance of a strong leader, a foreign policy based on pragmatism, the belief in French exceptionalism and in the necessity to preserve and promote French culture and traditions, a refusal of foreign dominance on France as illustrated by the desire of De Gaulle to make of France a nuclear power, defiance of foreign powers including the Anglo-Saxons (America, United-Kingdom) and the USSR.
=== [[File:NeoGaulle.png]] Neo-Gaullism ===
===[[File:NeoGaulle.png]] Neo-Gaullism===


After the death of General De Gaulle, Gaullism took on several forms that have come to pass for certain people and certain movements and political parties of the past and of the present. Neo-Gaullism has ideological forms of right and left, as well as centrist.
After the death of General De Gaulle, Gaullism took on several forms that have come to pass for certain people and certain movements and political parties of the past and of the present. Neo-Gaullism has ideological forms of right and left, as well as centrist.
===[[File:Sarkozy.png]] Sarkozyism===
The ideology of the former president of France Nikolas Sarkozy, It can be viewed as right-wing atlanticist sub-variant of [[File:NeoGaulle.png]] Neo-Gaullism.


== Variants ==
==Variants==


==== [[File:French Republican Party.png]] French Conservatism ====
====[[File:French Republican Party.png]] French Conservatism====
''See [[Conservatism]]''
''See [[Conservatism]]''


==== [[File:Macron.png]] Macronism ====
====[[File:Macron.png]] Macronism====
''See [[Neoliberalism]]''
''See [[Neoliberalism]]''


==== [[File:MarineLePen.png]] Le Penism ====
====[[File:MarineLePen.png]] Le Penism====
''See [[Right-Wing Populism]]''
''See [[Welfare Chauvinism]]''


==== [[File:Zemmour.png]] Zemmourism ====
====[[File:Zemmour.png]] Zemmourism====
''See [[Right-Wing Populism]]''
''See [[Right-Wing Populism]]''


==== [[File:PNL(France).png]] Integral Neo-Darwinism ====
====[[File:PNL(France).png]] Integral Neo-Darwinism====
''See [[Reactionary Liberalism]]''
''See [[Reactionary Liberalism]]''


Line 173: Line 185:


==Relationships==
==Relationships==
===(Not-too close) Friends===
===(Pas trop proches) Amis===
*[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]] - You realized the importance of a strong state to maintain order and preserve the union of society, I respect you.
*[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]] - You realized the importance of a strong state to maintain order and preserve the union of society, I respect you.
*[[File:Long.png]] [[Longism]] - Quite like Patcon, you definitely were really "intéressant"!
*[[File:Long.png]] [[Longism]] - Quite like Patcon, you definitely were really "intéressant"!
*[[File:Modnat.png]] [[Patriotism]] - Vive la France!
*[[File:Modnat.png]] [[Patriotism]] - Vive la France!
*[[File:Civnat.png]] [[Civic Nationalism]] - Immigrants and foreigners must accept "certaines idée de la France".
*[[File:Civnat.png]] [[Civic Nationalism]] - Immigrants and foreigners must accept "certaines idée de la France".
*[[File:Venizelos.png]] [[Venizelism]] - My Greek self.
*[[File:Venizelos.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Venizelism]] - My Greek self.
*[[File:Yellsoc.png]] [[Yellow Socialism]] - Mon compatriote we have many things in common.
*[[File:Yellsoc.png]] [[Yellow Socialism]] - Mon compatriote we have many things in common.
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]] - Fellow lover of freedom and nation.
*[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]] - Fellow lover of freedom and nation.
*[[File:WelfChauvin.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism]] - Very good ideas but calm down a bit.
*[[File:WelfChauvin.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism]] - Very good ideas but calm down a bit.
*[[File:Cball-Quebec.png]] [[Separatism|Quebec Sovereigntism]] - Vive le Québec libre!


===Frenemies===
===Mixte===
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] - Your economics are not that bad, but do you have any national pride, "palsambleu"!?
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] - Your economics are not that bad, but do you have any national pride, "palsambleu"!?
*[[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy]] - I respect you but you need to be guided to avoid becoming sterile like the fourth republic.
*[[File:Dem.png]] [[Democracy]] - I respect you but you need to be guided to avoid becoming sterile like the fourth republic.
*[[File:Integral Nationalism.png]] [[Integral Nationalism]] - Maurras you became mad from being so right.
*[[File:Integral Nationalism.png]] [[Integral Nationalism]] - Maurras you became mad from being so right.
*[[File:Libcon.png]] [[Libertarian Conservatism]] - How would you preserve your traditions and culture without a strong state? "Quelle folie".
*[[File:Libcon.png]] [[Libertarian Conservatism]] - How would you preserve your traditions and culture without a strong state? "Quelle folie".
*[[File:European Federalism.png]] [[European Federalism]] - You were useful to protect us from the yankees and the soviets' influence but you should stop trying to erase nations and culture!
*[[File:European Federalism.png]] [[European Federalism]] - You were useful to protect us from the yankees and the soviets' influence but you should stop trying to erase nations and culture! Also, don't forget when I tried to warn you that the UK joining wouldn't be a good idea.
*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] - Same thing with the guy above. France needed to distance from NATO for a second.
*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] - Same thing with the guy above. France needed to distance from NATO for a second.
*[[File:Reactlib.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism]] - I appreciate your admiration but calm down, I am not Thermidorian anyway. Zemmour really likes you though.
*[[File:Reactlib.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism]] - I appreciate your admiration but calm down, I am not Thermidorian anyway. Zemmour really likes you though.
*[[File:FraLeftCon.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|French Left-Conservatism]] - Too much economic interventionism but you hold many of my values.
*[[File:FraLeftCon.png]] [[Conservative Socialism|French Left-Conservatism]] - Too much economic interventionism but you hold many of my values.


===Enemies===
===Ennemis===
*[[File:Nazi.png]] [[National Socialism]] - Be damned, dirty nazis! Only "boches" could believe in such nonsense!
*[[File:Nazi.png]] [[Nazism]] - Be damned, dirty nazis! Only "boches" could believe in such nonsense!
*[[File:French Fascism.png]] [[French Fascism]] - We will never surrender, NEVER!
*[[File:PPF.png]] [[French Fascism]] - We will never surrender, NEVER!
*[[File:Trot.png]] [[Trotskyism]], [[File:Mspont.png]] [[Mao-Spontex]] and [[File:Situ.png]][[Situationism]] - Stop inciting ignorant students to rebel against my regime!
*[[File:Trot.png]] [[Trotskyism]], [[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism]] & [[File:Situ.png]] [[Situationism]] - Stop inciting ignorant students to rebel against my regime!<ref>https://isreview.org/issue/111/may-1968-workers-and-students-together/index.html</ref>
*[[File:Eurocom.png]] [[Eurocommunism]] - You too! It doesn't matter how many seats you have, I have absolute executive powers.
*[[File:Eurocom.png]] [[Eurocommunism]] - You too! It doesn't matter how many seats you have, I have absolute executive powers.
* [[File:OAS.png]] [[Ultranationalism|OAS]] -You literally tried to kill me<ref>[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attentat_du_Petit-Clamart]</ref>
*[[File:Nixon.png]] [[Eco-Conservatism|Nixonism]] - Haha Nixon Shock go Boom.<ref>http://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,840572,00.html</ref>
*[[File:Nixon.png]] [[Eco-Conservatism|Nixonism]] - Haha Nixon Shock go Boom.<ref>http://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,840572,00.html</ref>
*[[File:FLN.png]] [[Arab Socialism|FLNism]], [[File:Afrsoc.png]] [[African Socialism]] and [[File:Hochi.png]] [[Ho Chi Minh Thought]] - Grrrr! You're the reason why I lost my colonies!
*[[File:FLN.png]] [[Arab Socialism|FLNism]], [[File:Afrsoc.png]] [[African Socialism]] & [[File:Hochi.png]] [[Ho Chi Minh Thought]] - Grrrr! You're the reason why I lost my colonies!


==Further information==
==Further information==
Line 215: Line 229:
*[https://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/divers/gaullisme/54752 Gaulism] (In French)
*[https://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/divers/gaullisme/54752 Gaulism] (In French)
*[http://www.charles-de-gaulle.org/la-fondation/ Fondation Charles De Gaulle] (in French)
*[http://www.charles-de-gaulle.org/la-fondation/ Fondation Charles De Gaulle] (in French)
===Videos===
====Channels====
*[[File:Zemmour.png]] [https://youtube.com/c/%C3%89ricZemmourOfficiel Eric Zemmour]


===Gallery===
===Gallery===
====Comics====
<gallery>
IdeologicalHistoryOfFrance.png|Credit: [[File:Ktech-icon.png]] [[User:Konlord 44|K-Tech]], [https://www.reddit.com/r/Polcompball/comments/ndy1lc/the_ideological_history_of_france_from_the_ancien/ Source]
</gallery>
====Portraits and Artwork====
<gallery>
<gallery>
Gaullismball2.png
Gaullismball2.png|Old portrait 1
Gaullism ball.png
Gaullism ball.png|Old portrait 2
Gaullismicon.png|Old icon
Gaullismicon.png|Old icon design
Legend2T-9x9.png|Credit: [[File:Colmin.png]][[TheLegend2T]], [https://www.reddit.com/r/Polcompballanarchy/comments/mqcr2d/the_9x9_compass_of_famous_people/ Source]
Legend2T-9x9.png|Credit: [[File:Colmin.png]][[User:TheLegend2T|TheLegend2T]], [https://www.reddit.com/r/Polcompballanarchy/comments/mqcr2d/the_9x9_compass_of_famous_people/ Source]
IdeologicalHistoryOfFrance.png|Credit: [[File:Ktech-icon.png]] [[K-Tech]], [https://www.reddit.com/r/Polcompball/comments/ndy1lc/the_ideological_history_of_france_from_the_ancien/ Source]
RandomRetard2137-9x9 Characters.png
</gallery>
</gallery>


Line 231: Line 248:
<references />
<references />


===Navigation===
==Navigation==
{{Centrist}}
{{Navbox/Centrists}}
{{Nation}}
{{Navbox/Nationalists}}
{{Welfare}}
{{Navbox/Welfareists}}
{{Conservative}}
{{Navbox/Conservatives}}
[[Category:Culturally Right]]
[[Category:Culturally Right]]


[[Category:Based on real people]]
[[Category:Based on real people]]
[[pl:Gaullism]]
[[pl:Gaullism]]

Latest revision as of 17:11, 11 November 2024


Gaullism is an economically center to center-right and center-left in some forms, culturally center-right, democratic but somewhat paternalistic, statist and moderately nationalist ideology. The ideology Gaullism refers to an ensemble of beliefs attributed to the 5th republic founder, resistant and iconic French historical figure General Charles De Gaulle. Gaullism has been the founding ideology of the contemporary French republic and its legacy remains highly influential.

History

Gaullism was born during WWII and originally referred to the beliefs of the leader of the French resistance Charles De Gaulle and his followers. Gaullism was born from the refusal to accept Petain’s collaborationist government and from the desire to avenge the German invasion and restore the dignity of France. After the war, Gaullism was one of the main ideologies of the provisional government which ruled France from 1944-1946 after the fall of the Vichy Regime, and was the de facto national ideology of the beginning of the fifth republic after De Gaulle assumed power in 1958. While De Gaulle’s Gaullism technically disappeared after De Gaulle’s step down from power in 1969, Gaullism and its various interpretations are still a driving force in contemporary France with several political parties claiming its legacy.

Beliefs

While Gaullism may have varied with the circumstances, some tenets remain essential: the belief in a strong state combining respect for democracy and the desire to avoid sterile political quarrels, the importance of a strong leader, a foreign policy based on pragmatism, the belief in French exceptionalism and in the necessity to preserve and promote French culture and traditions, a refusal of foreign dominance on France as illustrated by the desire of De Gaulle to make of France a nuclear power, defiance of foreign powers including the Anglo-Saxons (America, United-Kingdom) and the USSR.

Neo-Gaullism

After the death of General De Gaulle, Gaullism took on several forms that have come to pass for certain people and certain movements and political parties of the past and of the present. Neo-Gaullism has ideological forms of right and left, as well as centrist.

Sarkozyism

The ideology of the former president of France Nikolas Sarkozy, It can be viewed as right-wing atlanticist sub-variant of Neo-Gaullism.

Variants

French Conservatism

See Conservatism

Macronism

See Neoliberalism

Le Penism

See Welfare Chauvinism

Zemmourism

See Right-Wing Populism

Integral Neo-Darwinism

See Reactionary Liberalism

Personalities and Behavior

Gaullism is extremely solemn, serious and cold. He voluntarily uses a heavy French accent the few times he speaks English to show with pride his French origins. He remains quite lonely, usually approaching others with apprehensions (“He has no friends only interests”). While being a man of few words in private, he is a great public speaker and does not hesitate to be provoking in his statements if he considers it necessary (like “Vive le Québec libre!”, ‘‘Glory to a free Québec!’’).

How to draw

Flag of Gaullism
  1. Draw a ball
  2. Fill it blue white and red like the French tricolor flag
  3. Draw in a usually-red “Croix de Lorraine” (emblem of the Gaullist French resistance)
  4. Draw semi closed eyes, he needs to looks unfriendly
  5. Draw a military hat- usually, the one with 2 stars De Gaulle wore during WWII or the standard French general hat.

Relationships

(Pas trop proches) Amis

Mixte

  • Social Democracy - Your economics are not that bad, but do you have any national pride, "palsambleu"!?
  • Democracy - I respect you but you need to be guided to avoid becoming sterile like the fourth republic.
  • Integral Nationalism - Maurras you became mad from being so right.
  • Libertarian Conservatism - How would you preserve your traditions and culture without a strong state? "Quelle folie".
  • European Federalism - You were useful to protect us from the yankees and the soviets' influence but you should stop trying to erase nations and culture! Also, don't forget when I tried to warn you that the UK joining wouldn't be a good idea.
  • Neoconservatism - Same thing with the guy above. France needed to distance from NATO for a second.
  • Reactionary Liberalism - I appreciate your admiration but calm down, I am not Thermidorian anyway. Zemmour really likes you though.
  • French Left-Conservatism - Too much economic interventionism but you hold many of my values.

Ennemis

Further information

Wikipedia

Articles

Gallery

Comics

Portraits and Artwork

References

  1. ↑ Maurras was someone who greatly influenced Charles De Gaulle about French patriotism
  2. ↑ https://www.actionfrancaise.net/2017/09/21/de-gaulle-maurras-vieille-histoire/
  3. ↑ https://citation-celebre.leparisien.fr/images/citation/large/citation-charles-de-gaulle-2429.png
  4. ↑ De Gaulle had negotiated with the Orleanist pretender for the restoration of the Monarchy who failed at one point
  5. ↑ https://citation-celebre.leparisien.fr/images/citation/large/citation-charles-de-gaulle-2429.png
  6. ↑ Particularly isolationists/non-interventionists
  7. ↑ https://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/a-budapest-sarkozy-prend-la-defense-d-orban-20190323
  8. ↑ https://www.bfmtv.com/politique/si-c-etait-a-refaire-je-le-referais-nicolas-sarkozy-reaffirme-son-soutien-a-emmanuel-macron_AN-202210230033.html
  9. ↑ https://isreview.org/issue/111/may-1968-workers-and-students-together/index.html
  10. ↑ [1]
  11. ↑ http://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,840572,00.html

Navigation

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