imported>TheElectricBomb (Reason isn't vandalism haha, srsly. Not even left-wingers believe that Utopians were the status quo before Capitalism. Existed before them yes, bit the status quo was Feudalism, Imperialism, Reactionarism, etc) |
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{{Ideology | {{Ideology | ||
|title=[[File: | |title=[[File:NonMarxSoc.png]] Non-Marxist Socialism | ||
|image= | |image=Nonmarxsocial.png | ||
|caption=" | |caption= "Reject Marxism, Embrace Socialism" | ||
|aliases={{Collapse| | |aliases={{Collapse| | ||
[[File: | [[File:NonMarxSoc.png]] NonMarxSoc<br> | ||
[[File: | [[File:RobertOwen.png]] Owenism<br> | ||
[[File:Fourier.png]] Fourierism<br> | [[File:Fourier.png]] Fourierism<br> | ||
[[File:Utopianism2.png]] | [[File:Utopianism2.png]] [[phil:Utopianism|Utopianism]]<br> | ||
Classical Utopianism ([[File:Utopianism2.png]] | Classical Utopianism ([[File:Utopianism2.png]] [[phil:Utopianism|Utopianism]])<br> | ||
[[File:Saint-Simonianism.png]] Saint-Simonianism<br> | [[File:Saint-Simonianism.png]] Saint-Simonianism<br> | ||
[[File:ProtoSoc.png]] Proto-Socialism (debatably)<br> | [[File:ProtoSoc.png]] Proto-Socialism (debatably)<br> | ||
[[File:Hippie.png]] | [[File:Hippie.png]] [[Progressivism|Hippie]]<br> | ||
[[File: | [[File:Utsoc.png]] Utopian Socialism<br> | ||
[[File:Nordmodel.png]] [[Nordic Model]] (according to a few American [[File:Dsa.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|DemSocs]])<br> | [[File:Nordmodel.png]] [[Nordic Model]] (according to a few American [[File:Dsa.png]] [[Democratic Socialism|DemSocs]])<br> | ||
[[File:UtsocBow.png]] Miss Utopia<br> | [[File:UtsocBow.png]] Miss Utopia<br> | ||
[[File:ProtoSoc.png]] Pre-Marxist Socialism (Often)<br> | [[File:ProtoSoc.png]] Pre-Marxist Socialism (Often)<br> | ||
[[File:Soc-h.png]] Regular socialism | {{Alias|R-lib.png|Right-Liberalism (Disambiguation)|[[File:Soc-h.png]] Regular socialism}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
|alignments=[[File:Leftunity.png]] [[:Category:Left Unity|LeftUnity]] (in theory)<br> | |alignments=[[File:Leftunity.png]] [[:Category:Left Unity|LeftUnity]] (in theory)<br> | ||
Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
'''Variants'''{{Collapse| | '''Variants'''{{Collapse| | ||
[[File:Authleft.png]] [[:Category:Authoritarian Left|AuthLeft]] ([[File:Utopianism2.png]] Utopianism)<br> | [[File:Authleft.png]] [[:Category:Authoritarian Left|AuthLeft]] ([[File:Utopianism2.png]] Utopianism)<br> | ||
[[File:Authleft.png]] [[:Category:Authoritarian Left|AuthLeft]] ([[File:BourgConSoc.png]] Bourgeois Socialism)<br> | |||
[[File:Libleft.png]] [[:Category:Libertarian Left|LibLeft]] ([[File:Fourier.png]] Fourierism)<br> | [[File:Libleft.png]] [[:Category:Libertarian Left|LibLeft]] ([[File:Fourier.png]] Fourierism)<br> | ||
[[File:Religious.png]] [[:Category:Religious|Religious]] ([[File:Utopianism2.png]] Utopianism) | [[File:Religious.png]] [[:Category:Religious|Religious]] ([[File:Utopianism2.png]] Utopianism) | ||
}} | }} | ||
|influences=[[File:Catheo.png]] [[Catholic Theocracy]]<br> | |influences=[[File:Catheo.png]] [[Catholic Theocracy]]<br> | ||
[[File:Equality.png]] | [[File:Equality.png]] [[phil:Egalitarianism|Egalitarianism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Pac.png]] | [[File:Pac.png]] [[Pacifism]]<br> | ||
[[File:Philan.png]] [[Philosophical Anarchism]]{{Refn|William Godwin was an early Socialist and a Proto-Communist, with his thought largely influenced by Socialism writings of Robert Owen and Charles Fourier.|group=Note}} | [[File:Philan.png]] [[Philosophical Anarchism]]{{Refn|William Godwin was an early Socialist and a Proto-Communist, with his thought largely influenced by Socialism writings of Robert Owen and Charles Fourier.|group=Note}} | ||
|sub= | |sub= | ||
*[[File:Utopianism2.png]] '''{{Colorlink|#FFE680|Utopianism}}''' {{Collapse| | *[[File:Utopianism2.png]] '''{{Colorlink|#FFE680|Utopianism}}''' {{Collapse| | ||
**[[File:Agsoc.png]] [[Agrarian Socialism]] | **[[File:Agsoc.png]] [[Agrarian Socialism]] | ||
**[[File:Antiath.png]] | **[[File:Antiath.png]] Anti-Atheism | ||
**[[File:Antifeud.png]] Anti-Feudalism | **[[File:Antifeud.png]] Anti-Feudalism | ||
**[[File:Anti-Protestant.png]] Anti-Protestantism | **[[File:Anti-Protestant.png]] Anti-Protestantism | ||
**[[File:Aristotle.png]] [[ | **[[File:Aristotle.png]] [[phil:Aristotelianism|Aristotelianism]] | ||
**[[File:Christy.png]] [[Christian Theocracy|Augustinianism]] | **[[File:Christy.png]] [[Christian Theocracy|Augustinianism]] | ||
**[[File:Catheo.png]] [[Catholic Theocracy]] | **[[File:Catheo.png]] [[Catholic Theocracy]] | ||
Line 56: | Line 57: | ||
*[[File:Fourier.png]] '''{{Colorlink|#FFE680|Fourierism}}''' {{Collapse| | *[[File:Fourier.png]] '''{{Colorlink|#FFE680|Fourierism}}''' {{Collapse| | ||
**[[File:Anticiv.png]] [[Post-Leftism|Anti-Civilization]] | **[[File:Anticiv.png]] [[Post-Leftism|Anti-Civilization]] | ||
**[[File:Anti-Semitic.png]] | **[[File:Anti-Semitic.png]] [[Anti-Semitism]] (Formerly) | ||
**[[File:Community.png]] [[Communitarianism]] | **[[File:Community.png]] [[Communitarianism]] | ||
**[[File:Fem.png]] [[Feminism]] | **[[File:Fem.png]] [[Feminism]] | ||
Line 62: | Line 63: | ||
**[[File:Labzion.png]] [[Labour Zionism]] | **[[File:Labzion.png]] [[Labour Zionism]] | ||
**[[File:Gay.png]] [[:Category:LGBT|Pro-Homosexuality]] | **[[File:Gay.png]] [[:Category:LGBT|Pro-Homosexuality]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
*[[File:Saint-Simonianism.png]] '''Saint-Simonianism''' {{Collapse| | *[[File:Saint-Simonianism.png]] '''Saint-Simonianism''' {{Collapse| | ||
**[[File:Christsoc.png]] [[Christian Socialism]] | **[[File:Christsoc.png]] [[Christian Socialism]] | ||
**[[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Technocracy]] | **[[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Technocracy]] | ||
}} | |||
*[[File:RobertOwen.png]] '''Owenism''' {{Collapse| | |||
**[[File:Marketsoc.png]] [[Market Socialism]] | |||
**[[File:Godwin.png]] [[Philosophical Anarchism|Godwinism]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
|regional= | |regional= | ||
*[[File:Lennon.png]] '''Lennonism'''{{Collapse| | *[[File:Lennon.png]] '''Lennonism'''{{Collapse| | ||
**[[File:Anticap.png]] | **[[File:Anticap.png]] [[Anti-Capitalism]] | ||
**[[File:Anticon.png]] [[Progressivism|Anti-Conservatism]] | **[[File:Anticon.png]] [[Progressivism|Anti-Conservatism]] | ||
**[[File:AntiRacism.png]] | **[[File:AntiRacism.png]] [[Anti-Racism]] | ||
**[[File:Fem.png]] [[Feminism]] | **[[File:Fem.png]] [[Feminism]] | ||
**[[File:Yippie.png]] [[Post-Leftism|Hoffmanism]] | **[[File:Yippie.png]] [[Post-Leftism|Hoffmanism]] | ||
Line 79: | Line 83: | ||
**[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]] (sympathetic) | **[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]] (sympathetic) | ||
**[[File:Mansphere.png]] [[Manosphere|Masculism]] (accused) | **[[File:Mansphere.png]] [[Manosphere|Masculism]] (accused) | ||
**[[File:Pac.png]] | **[[File:Pac.png]] [[Pacifism]] | ||
**[[File:Champagne Socialism.png]] [[Capitalist Communism|Champagne Socialism]] | **[[File:Champagne Socialism.png]] [[Capitalist Communism|Champagne Socialism]] | ||
**[[File:Prog-u.png]] [[Progressivism]] | **[[File:Prog-u.png]] [[Progressivism]] | ||
Line 118: | Line 122: | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:Cball-Commonwealth.png]] '''Commonwealth Realm''' {{Collapse| | [[File:Cball-Commonwealth.png]] '''Commonwealth Realm''' {{Collapse| | ||
*[[File:Utopianism2.png]] | *[[File:Utopianism2.png]] [[phil:Utopianism|Thomas More]] (1478-1535) [[File:Cball-England.png]] England | ||
*[[File:TLeveller.png]] [[Diggerism|Gerrard Winstanley]] (1609-1676) [[File:Cball-England.png]] England | *[[File:TLeveller.png]] [[Diggerism|Gerrard Winstanley]] (1609-1676) [[File:Cball-England.png]] England | ||
*[[File:Marketsoc.png]] [[Market Socialism|Robert Owen]] (1771-1858) [[File:Cball-GB.png]] Great Britain | *[[File:Marketsoc.png]] [[Market Socialism|Robert Owen]] (1771-1858) [[File:Cball-GB.png]] Great Britain | ||
Line 127: | Line 131: | ||
[[File:Cball-EU.png]] '''Europe''' {{Collapse| | [[File:Cball-EU.png]] '''Europe''' {{Collapse| | ||
*[[File:Saint-Simonianism.png]] [[Christian Socialism|Henri de Saint-Simon]] (1760-1825) [[File:Cball-FranceKingdom.png]] France | *[[File:Saint-Simonianism.png]] [[Christian Socialism|Henri de Saint-Simon]] (1760-1825) [[File:Cball-FranceKingdom.png]] France | ||
*[[ | *[[File:CharlesFourier.png]] [[Libertarian Socialism|François Marie Charles Fourier]] (1772-1837) [[File:Cball-FranceKingdom.png]] France | ||
*[[File:Scientocracy Small.png]] [[Scientocracy|Auguste Comte]] (1798-1857) [[File:Cball-France-Alt.png]] France | *[[File:Scientocracy Small.png]] [[Scientocracy|Auguste Comte]] (1798-1857) [[File:Cball-France-Alt.png]] France | ||
*[[File:Blanqui.png]] [[Blanquism|Louis Auguste Blanqui]] (1805-1881) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France | *[[File:Blanqui.png]] [[Blanquism|Louis Auguste Blanqui]] (1805-1881) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France | ||
Line 133: | Line 137: | ||
*[[File:MarxistHumanism.png]] [[Humanism|Victor Prosper Considerant]] (1808-1893) [[File:Cball-France-Alt.png]] France | *[[File:MarxistHumanism.png]] [[Humanism|Victor Prosper Considerant]] (1808-1893) [[File:Cball-France-Alt.png]] France | ||
*[[File:Proudhon.png]] [[Mutualism|Pierre-Joseph Proudhon]] (1809-1865) [[File:Cball-France-Alt.png]] France | *[[File:Proudhon.png]] [[Mutualism|Pierre-Joseph Proudhon]] (1809-1865) [[File:Cball-France-Alt.png]] France | ||
*[[File:Chernyshevsky.png]] [[ | *[[File:Chernyshevsky.png]] [[mh:philosophyball:Russian Nihilism|Nikolay Chernyshevsky]] (1828-1889) [[File:Cball-Russian_Empire.png]] Russian Empire | ||
}} | }} | ||
|likes= [[File:Idealval.png]] Idealism<br> | |likes= [[File:Idealval.png]] Idealism<br> | ||
Line 145: | Line 149: | ||
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5hXe7dwFQac The Internationale (beautiful Version)] | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5hXe7dwFQac The Internationale (beautiful Version)] | ||
}} | }} | ||
''' | '''Non-Marxist Socialism''' clipped to '''NonMarxSoc''' is an umbrella term for any type of [[File:Soc-h.png]] [[socialism]] which rejects [[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism|Marx's]] concept of [[File:ScientificSoc.png]] 'scientific socialism' and material dialectic. Utopian Socialism isn't necessarily 'utopian' in the common sense, (although it oftentimes can be), and may involve a varying degree of pessimism about the nature of humanity. [[File:Saint-Simonianism.png]] Henri de Saint-Simon, [[File:CharlesFourier.png]] Charles Fourier, [[File:Marketsoc.png]] Robert Owen, and [[File:Proudhon.png]] Pierre-Joseph Proudhon are examples of socialist theorists who were regarded by Marx and Engels as Utopian Socialists. | ||
An instance of Non-Marxist Socialism was that practiced by [[File:Marketsoc.png]] Robert Owen, who believed in creating Socialism by renting a plentiful area of land to establish said ″socialist utopia″ where everyone can redistribute the means of production in peace through class collabration, including the bourgeoisie who would willingly give up their wealth to live in the utopia. | |||
== | ==Variants== | ||
=== [[File:Utopianism2.png]] Utopianism (Thomas More) === | ===[[File:BourgConSoc.png]] Bourgeois Socialism=== | ||
'''Bourgeois Socialism''' or '''Conservative Socialism''' was a term used by [[File:Ormarxf.png]] Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in various pieces, including in ''The Communist Manifesto''. ''Conservative socialism'' was used as a rebuke by Marx for certain strains of socialism, but it has also been used by proponents of such a system. Bourgeois socialists are described as those that advocate for preserving the existing society using various means to only eliminate perceived evils of the system. Conservative socialism and '' [[File:SocRight.png]] right wing socialism'' are also used as a descriptor, and in some cases as a pejorative, by [[File:Libertcon.png]] free-market conservative and [[File:Libertarian_Capitalism.png]] right-libertarian movements and politicians to describe more [[File:Regulationism.png]] economically interventionist strands of conservatism. | |||
The Marxist view is such that the bourgeois socialist is the sustainer of the current state of bourgeois class relations. In the Principles of Communism Engels describes them as "so-called socialists" who only seek to remove the evils inherent in capitalist society while maintaining the existing society often relying on methods such as [[File:Welf.png]] welfare systems and grandiose claims of [[File:Left Reformism.png]] social reform. Opinions vary as to whether if bourgeois socialist is actively protecting or intentionally excusing the current order, but the common thread is that they are in objective fact preserving it. Rather than [[File:Abolitionism.png]] abolishing class divisions, they wish to simply raise everyone up to be a member of the bourgeoisie to allow everyone the ability to endlessly accumulate capital without a working class. In ''The Communist Manifesto'', Marx and Engels use philanthropists, monks ("temperance fanatics") and reformers as examples of this type of socialist that they saw as opposed to their own aims. In expressing its views on the subject, Marx explicitly referenced [[File:Mutalist.png]] Pierre-Joseph Proudhon's ''The Philosophy of Poverty'', stating the following about bourgeois socialism: | |||
<blockquote>The Socialistic bourgeois want all the advantages of modern social conditions without the struggles and dangers necessarily resulting therefrom.</blockquote> | |||
Bourgeois socialists are considered as [[File:Lumpenproletariat.png]] working for the enemies of communists by preserving the society that communists seek to overthrow thus Engels claims that communists must continuously struggle against them. | |||
===[[File:Utopianism2.png]] Utopianism (Thomas More)=== | |||
<blockquote>"Main Article: [[Communalism]]"</blockquote> | |||
WIP | WIP | ||
=== [[File:Fourier.png]] Fourierism === | |||
===Proudhonism=== | |||
<blockquote>"Main Article: [[Mutualism]]"</blockquote> | |||
WIP | |||
===[[File:Fourier.png]] Fourierism=== | |||
WIP | WIP | ||
==Tenets== | ==Tenets== | ||
Non-Marxist Socialism usually does not analyse any ways of getting to her goals, or achieving them. Instead, she imagines her idea of a perfect society, usually based on some sense of morality or justice. | |||
==Personality== | ==Personality== | ||
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==How to Draw== | ==How to Draw== | ||
{{Flag|Utsoc_flag.svg}} | {{Flag|Utsoc_flag.svg}} | ||
# Draw a ball | #Draw a ball | ||
# Color it red | #Color it red | ||
# Draw a yellow circle in the centre | #Draw a yellow circle in the centre | ||
# Slightly off the circumference of the circle, draw 8 yellow wide triangles pointing outward, making the rays of a sun | #Slightly off the circumference of the circle, draw 8 yellow wide triangles pointing outward, making the rays of a sun | ||
# Add the eyes and you're done! | #Add the eyes and you're done! | ||
{{Flag-auto | {{Flag-auto | ||
|c1 = Red | |c1 = Red | ||
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===Friends=== | ===Friends=== | ||
*[[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism]] - My beloved son. Though I'm quite scared of most of your more modern children. | *[[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism]] - My beloved son. Though I'm quite scared of most of your more modern children. | ||
*[[File:Philan.png]] [[Philosophical Anarchism]] - | *[[File:Philan.png]] [[Philosophical Anarchism]] - Godwin was pretty great wasn't he? | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] - You could say you are my moderate variant. | ||
*[[File: Bernst.png]] [[Reformist Marxism]] - He gets it! | *[[File:Lange.png]] [[Market_Socialism#Lange–Lerner_theorem|Lange-Lernerism]] - You definitely know how to make socialism work! | ||
*[[File: Dsa.png]] [[Democratic Socialism]] - | *[[File:Lpop.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism]] - Some of you are misguided Scientifics but many are like my modern variant. | ||
*[[File: Synd.png]] [[Syndicalism]] - Using unionization and strikes to achieve socialism? Based! | *[[File:Bernst.png]] [[Reformist Marxism]] - He gets it! | ||
*[[File:Lennon.png]] | **[[File:Bernst.png]] - Yeah but you don't my confused friend | ||
*[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] - His son who used to oppose me but now is often my modern variant especially in America. | |||
*[[File:Dsa.png]] [[Democratic Socialism]] - I will usually vote for you but quit being so materialist! | |||
*[[File:Onenatcon.png]] [[One-Nation Conservatism]] - Disraeli was pretty cool | |||
*[[File:Radlib.png]] [[Radicalism]] - Long live the Chartists! | |||
*[[File:Abolitionism.png]] [[Abolitionism]] - Most of my early theorists supported you too! | |||
*[[File:Relsoc.png]] [[Religious Socialism]] - Many religions criticise capitalism even if they do not realise this. | |||
*[[File:Marketsoc.png]] [[Market Socialism]] - Owens was really cool | |||
*[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Market_Socialism#Employee_Funds|Meidner Plan]] - Excellant way of establishing socialism! | |||
*[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]] - Abolish the monarchy! | |||
*[[File:Synd.png]] [[Syndicalism]] - Using unionization and strikes to achieve socialism? Based! | |||
*[[File:Proudhon.png]] [[Mutualism]] - My anarchist variant | |||
*[[File:Lennon.png]] [[Hippieism|Lennonism]] - Thanks for the great song! | |||
===Frenemies=== | ===Frenemies=== | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Yellsoc.png]] [[Yellow Socialism]] - Compromising with capitalists is great and all but do you have to be so reactionary? | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Anin.png]] [[Anarcho-Individualism]] - You are my son thought Proudhon but you are really selfish. | ||
*[[File: Reactsoc.png]] [[Reactionary Socialism]] - Compromising with the nobility is great but that's a bit much. | *[[File:Monsoc.png]] [[Monarcho-Socialism]] - You are technically a form of me but I would rather a republic. | ||
*[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]] - I love your liberty but could you maybe free the working man as you free the serf? | |||
*[[File:Reactsoc.png]] [[Reactionary Socialism]] - Compromising with the nobility is great but that's a bit much. | |||
*[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]] - Compromise is good, but why are you so pro-status quo?? | *[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]] - Compromise is good, but why are you so pro-status quo?? | ||
Line 193: | Line 225: | ||
*[[File:Fash.png]] [[Fascism]] - You know, you're kind of mean, and I don't like that. | *[[File:Fash.png]] [[Fascism]] - You know, you're kind of mean, and I don't like that. | ||
*[[File:Nazi.png]] [[Nazism]] - YOU ARE NOT EVEN A SOCIALIST!! | *[[File:Nazi.png]] [[Nazism]] - YOU ARE NOT EVEN A SOCIALIST!! | ||
*[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]] - | *[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]] - A materialist idiot who tried to discredit me by creating "Scientific Socialism". Also your way of revolution is just violent and impossible! | ||
*[[File:Scientocracy Small.png]] [[Scientocracy]] - | *[[File:LeftCom.png]] [[Left Communism]] - Ultra Marxist | ||
*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] - | *[[File:Scientocracy Small.png]] [[Scientocracy]] - Ruined socialism. <s>But Saint-Simon was an intellectual</s> | ||
*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] - Please stop being mean to people for being socialist? Pretty Please? | |||
==Further Information== | ==Further Information== | ||
===Literature=== | ===Literature=== | ||
*[https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Utopia_(1901) Utopia] by [[File:Utopianism2.png]] | *[https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Utopia_(1901) Utopia] by [[File:Utopianism2.png]] [[Utopianism|Thomas More]] | ||
*[https://www.marxists.org/reference/subject/economics/owen/society/index.htm A New View Of Society] by [[File:Marketsoc.png]] [[Market Socialism|Robert Owen]] | *[https://www.marxists.org/reference/subject/economics/owen/society/index.htm A New View Of Society] by [[File:Marketsoc.png]] [[Market Socialism|Robert Owen]] | ||
*[https://archive.org/details/lookingbackward01bellgoog/page/n6/mode/1up?view=theater Looking Backward] by [[File:Leftpop-0.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|Edward Bellamy]] | *[https://archive.org/details/lookingbackward01bellgoog/page/n6/mode/1up?view=theater Looking Backward] by [[File:Leftpop-0.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|Edward Bellamy]] | ||
Line 211: | Line 244: | ||
===References=== | ===References=== | ||
<references/> | <references /> | ||
==Gallery== | ==Gallery== |
Latest revision as of 10:39, 20 November 2024
Non-Marxist Socialism clipped to NonMarxSoc is an umbrella term for any type of socialism which rejects Marx's concept of 'scientific socialism' and material dialectic. Utopian Socialism isn't necessarily 'utopian' in the common sense, (although it oftentimes can be), and may involve a varying degree of pessimism about the nature of humanity. Henri de Saint-Simon, Charles Fourier, Robert Owen, and Pierre-Joseph Proudhon are examples of socialist theorists who were regarded by Marx and Engels as Utopian Socialists.
An instance of Non-Marxist Socialism was that practiced by Robert Owen, who believed in creating Socialism by renting a plentiful area of land to establish said ″socialist utopia″ where everyone can redistribute the means of production in peace through class collabration, including the bourgeoisie who would willingly give up their wealth to live in the utopia.
Variants
Bourgeois Socialism
Bourgeois Socialism or Conservative Socialism was a term used by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in various pieces, including in The Communist Manifesto. Conservative socialism was used as a rebuke by Marx for certain strains of socialism, but it has also been used by proponents of such a system. Bourgeois socialists are described as those that advocate for preserving the existing society using various means to only eliminate perceived evils of the system. Conservative socialism and right wing socialism are also used as a descriptor, and in some cases as a pejorative, by free-market conservative and right-libertarian movements and politicians to describe more economically interventionist strands of conservatism. The Marxist view is such that the bourgeois socialist is the sustainer of the current state of bourgeois class relations. In the Principles of Communism Engels describes them as "so-called socialists" who only seek to remove the evils inherent in capitalist society while maintaining the existing society often relying on methods such as welfare systems and grandiose claims of social reform. Opinions vary as to whether if bourgeois socialist is actively protecting or intentionally excusing the current order, but the common thread is that they are in objective fact preserving it. Rather than abolishing class divisions, they wish to simply raise everyone up to be a member of the bourgeoisie to allow everyone the ability to endlessly accumulate capital without a working class. In The Communist Manifesto, Marx and Engels use philanthropists, monks ("temperance fanatics") and reformers as examples of this type of socialist that they saw as opposed to their own aims. In expressing its views on the subject, Marx explicitly referenced Pierre-Joseph Proudhon's The Philosophy of Poverty, stating the following about bourgeois socialism:
The Socialistic bourgeois want all the advantages of modern social conditions without the struggles and dangers necessarily resulting therefrom.
Bourgeois socialists are considered as working for the enemies of communists by preserving the society that communists seek to overthrow thus Engels claims that communists must continuously struggle against them.
Utopianism (Thomas More)
"Main Article: Communalism"
WIP
Proudhonism
"Main Article: Mutualism"
WIP
Fourierism
WIP
Tenets
Non-Marxist Socialism usually does not analyse any ways of getting to her goals, or achieving them. Instead, she imagines her idea of a perfect society, usually based on some sense of morality or justice.
Personality
Acts like a hippie. Loves the Beatles, especially John Lennon. Very peaceful and hates conflict.
How to Draw
- Draw a ball
- Color it red
- Draw a yellow circle in the centre
- Slightly off the circumference of the circle, draw 8 yellow wide triangles pointing outward, making the rays of a sun
- Add the eyes and you're done!
Color Name | HEX | RGB | |
---|---|---|---|
Red | #ED1F29 | 237, 31, 41 | |
Yellow | #FFF200 | 255, 242, 0 |
Relationships
Friends
- Socialism - My beloved son. Though I'm quite scared of most of your more modern children.
- Philosophical Anarchism - Godwin was pretty great wasn't he?
- Social Liberalism - You could say you are my moderate variant.
- Lange-Lernerism - You definitely know how to make socialism work!
- Left-Wing Populism - Some of you are misguided Scientifics but many are like my modern variant.
- Reformist Marxism - He gets it!
- Social Democracy - His son who used to oppose me but now is often my modern variant especially in America.
- Democratic Socialism - I will usually vote for you but quit being so materialist!
- One-Nation Conservatism - Disraeli was pretty cool
- Radicalism - Long live the Chartists!
- Abolitionism - Most of my early theorists supported you too!
- Religious Socialism - Many religions criticise capitalism even if they do not realise this.
- Market Socialism - Owens was really cool
- Meidner Plan - Excellant way of establishing socialism!
- Republicanism - Abolish the monarchy!
- Syndicalism - Using unionization and strikes to achieve socialism? Based!
- Mutualism - My anarchist variant
- Lennonism - Thanks for the great song!
Frenemies
- Yellow Socialism - Compromising with capitalists is great and all but do you have to be so reactionary?
- Anarcho-Individualism - You are my son thought Proudhon but you are really selfish.
- Monarcho-Socialism - You are technically a form of me but I would rather a republic.
- Classical Liberalism - I love your liberty but could you maybe free the working man as you free the serf?
- Reactionary Socialism - Compromising with the nobility is great but that's a bit much.
- Moderatism - Compromise is good, but why are you so pro-status quo??
Enemies
- Capitalism - Maybe you can just... like, go away?
- Fascism - You know, you're kind of mean, and I don't like that.
- Nazism - YOU ARE NOT EVEN A SOCIALIST!!
- Marxism - A materialist idiot who tried to discredit me by creating "Scientific Socialism". Also your way of revolution is just violent and impossible!
- Left Communism - Ultra Marxist
- Scientocracy - Ruined socialism.
But Saint-Simon was an intellectual - Neoconservatism - Please stop being mean to people for being socialist? Pretty Please?
Further Information
Literature
- Utopia by Thomas More
- A New View Of Society by Robert Owen
- Looking Backward by Edward Bellamy
- News from Nowhere by William Morris
- Manifesto of Democracy by Victor Prosper Considerant
Wikipedia
Notes
- ↑ William Godwin was an early Socialist and a Proto-Communist, with his thought largely influenced by Socialism writings of Robert Owen and Charles Fourier.
References
Gallery
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