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{{Ideology | {{Ideology | ||
|themecolor = # | |themecolor=#fff301 | ||
|textcolor = # | |textcolor=#008000 | ||
| | |title=[[File:Soccap.png]] Social Capitalism | ||
| | |image=SocialCapitalistNew.png | ||
| | |caption=“Everyone will have welfare, decent life, and happiness!” | ||
|aliases = | |aliases={{Collapse| | ||
Social Market Economy<br> | |||
Coordinated Market economy<br> | |||
[[File: | Philanthropism<br> | ||
[[File: | [[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] (erroneously)<br> | ||
[[File: | [[File:HumanisticCapitalism.png]] Human-Centered Capitalism<br> | ||
[[File: | [[File:HumanisticCapitalism.png]] Humanistic Capitalism<br> | ||
[[File: | [[File:Demcap2.png]] Democratic Capitalism [[File:DemCap.png]]<br> | ||
[[File: | [[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism|Welfare Capitalism]]<br> | ||
[[File: | [[File:RightWelf.png]] Right-Welfarism<br> | ||
[[File: | Cuddly Capitalism (somewhat pejoratively)<br> | ||
[[File:SocCap.png]] Capitalist Socialism (erroneously, mostly in the [[File:Cball-US.png]] US)<br> | |||
[[File: | [[File:Social Meritocracy.png]] Social Meritocracy<br> | ||
[[File: | Ludwig Erhard thought<br> | ||
[[File:RhineCapitalism.png]] Rhine Capitalism (Rheinischer Kapitalismus)<br> | |||
| | [[File:Rhinemodel.png]] Rhine Model<br> | ||
| | [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] German Model<br> | ||
[[File:PortSocDem.png]] Portuguese Social Democracy<br> | |||
[[File:LibSocAuth.png]] [[Social_Authoritarianism|Social Liberalism]] (erroneously, in [[File:PostSoviet.png]] Post-Soviet countries)<br> | |||
Continental Europe Model<br> | |||
[[File:Cwhf.png]] Capitalism with a Human Face<br> | |||
Capitalism of the 21st Century<br> | |||
Post-Neoliberal Capitalism{{Refn|Aka "Post-COVID Capitalism".|group=Note}}<br> | |||
<s>Mr. Beast Thought</s> | |||
}} | }} | ||
|alignments= | |||
{{Info/Centrists}}<br> | |||
{{Info/Capitalists}}<br> | |||
{{Info/CultCentres}}<br> | |||
{{Info/Welfarists}} | |||
|influences= | |||
[[File:Bism.png]] [[Bismarckism]]<br> | |||
[[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism]]<br> | |||
[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]]{{Refn|Ordo-liberals were the first champions of social markets as an economic system.|group=Note}}<br> | |||
[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]]<br> | |||
[[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism]]<br> | |||
[[File:Ecocap.png]] [[Eco-Capitalism]] (ESME) | |||
|variants= | |||
*[[File:YuriBoyko.png]] '''Boykoism''' {{Collapse| | |||
**[[File:Authsoccap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism]] | |||
**[[File:Authoritarian Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism]] | |||
**[[File:Authdem.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy]] | |||
**[[File:Antiun.png]] [[Federalism|Decentralization]] | |||
**[[File:Euroatlanticism.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Eurotlanticism]] (Self-proclaimed, after the full-scale invasion) | |||
**[[File:Euroscept.png]] [[Euroscepticism]] | |||
**[[File:Oligarchy.png]] [[Oligarchy]] | |||
**[[File:PatConAuth.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]] | |||
**[[File:Plutocrat.png]] [[Plutocracy]] | |||
**[[File:Partyofregions.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Post-Yanukovych Party of Regions]] | |||
**[[File:Putin.png]] [[Putinism]] (Denied) | |||
**[[File:Ukr Russophil.png]] [[Russophilia]] (Denied) | |||
**[[File:Socauth.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism]] | |||
}} | |||
*[[File:Klychko.png]] '''Klychkoism/UDARism''' {{Collapse| | |||
**[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] Anti-Corruption (Somewhat) | |||
**[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism]] (2012-2014) | |||
**[[File:CenterPop.png]] [[Populism|Centrist Populism]] | |||
**<s>[[File:Comb.png]] [[Combatocracy]]</s> | |||
**[[File:Euroatlanticism.png]] [[European Federalism|Euro]][[Neoconservatism|atlanticism]] | |||
**[[File:Kak.png]] <s>[[Kakistocracy]]</s> (Accused) {{Refn|During the second half of the 2010s, his often incomprehensible speeches became the subject of various memes.|group = Note}} | |||
**[[File:Libconserv3.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism]] | |||
**[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]] | |||
**[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] | |||
}} | |||
*[[File:Kubitschek.png]] '''Kubitschekism''' [[File:JuscelinoKubitschek.png]] {{Collapse| | |||
**[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism]] ([[w:1955 Brazilian presidential election|Brazilian election of 1955]]) | |||
**[[File:EconNat.png]] [[Protectionism|Developmentalism]] | |||
**[[File:Indust.png]] [[Industrialism]] | |||
**[[File:Keynes.png]] [[Keynesian School]] | |||
**[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]] | |||
**[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]] | |||
**[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] | |||
**[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | |||
}} | |||
*[[File:PSDpt.png]] '''PSD/Portuguese Social Democracy''' [[File:PortSocDem.png]] {{Collapse| | |||
**[[File:Farm.png]] [[Agrarianism]] | |||
**[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism]] | |||
**[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy]] | |||
**[[File:Progcon.png]] [[Progressive Conservatism]] | |||
**[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]] | |||
**[[File:3way.png]] [[Third Way]] (Modern) | |||
**[[File:Libconserv3.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism]] | |||
**[[File:Moder.png]] [[Moderatism]] | |||
**[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]] | |||
**[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Social Democracy|Right-Social Democracy]] | |||
**[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | |||
}} | |||
*[[File:Uri.png]] '''Roh Moo-hyun Thought''' {{Collapse| | |||
**[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism]] | |||
**[[File:Libfem.png]] [[Liberal Feminism]] | |||
**[[File:Pac.png]] [[Pacifism]] | |||
**[[File:Semidirect.png]] [[Democracy#Semi-Direct Democracy|Participatory Democracy]] | |||
**[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]] | |||
**[[File:3way.png]] [[Third Way]] | |||
**<s>[[File:Honk.png]] [[Satirism|Noala]]</s> | |||
**<s>[[File:Music.png]] MC Moohyun</s> | |||
}} | |||
*[[File:Vilkul.png]] '''Vilkulism''' {{Collapse| | |||
**[[File:Antiimp.png]] [[Anti-Imperialism]] | |||
**[[File:AntiPutinism.png]] [[Anti-Putinism]] | |||
**[[File:Russophobia.png]] [[Russophobia|Anti-Russian Sentiment]] (Since 2022) | |||
**[[File:Isolationist.png]] [[Isolationism]] (Until 2022) | |||
**[[File:Mach.png]] [[Machiavellianism]] | |||
**[[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism]] | |||
**[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] (Since 2022) | |||
**[[File:NeoKuchma.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Neo-Kuchmism]] | |||
**[[File:Pop.png]] [[Populism]] | |||
**[[File:Reform.png]] [[Reformism]] | |||
**[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] | |||
**[[File:Soft Russophilia.png]] [[Russophilia|Soft Russophilia]] (Until 2022) | |||
}} | |||
|influenced={{Collapse| | |||
[[File:AuthenticRadLib.png]] [[Civic Nationalism|Authentic Radical Liberalism]]<br> | |||
[[File:BoJo.png]] [[One-Nation Conservatism|Borisism]]<br> | |||
[[File:CDU Party.png]] [[Conservatism#Germany|CDUism]]<br> | |||
[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy]]<br> | |||
[[File:French Republican Party.png]] [[Conservatism#France|French Conservatism]]<br> | |||
[[File:Nordmodel.png]] [[Nordic Model]]<br> | |||
[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]]<br> | |||
[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]]<br> | |||
[[File:Persondignity.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Person Dignity Theory]]<br> | |||
[[File:RevRightKMT.png]] [[Tridemism#Revisionary Right-Wing KMT|Revisionist Right-wing Kuomintang]]<br> | |||
[[File:Hujintao.png]] [[Dengism|Scientific Outlook on Development]]<br> | |||
[[File:Socliber.png]] [[Social Libertarianism]]<br> | |||
[[File:Con-t.png]] [[Conservatism#UK|Toryism]]<br> | |||
[[file:PSDB.png]] [[Toucanism]]<br> | |||
[[File:WelfChauvin.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism]]<br> | |||
}} | |||
|song=[https://youtu.be/P46fpud7gyU Deutschlandlied]<br> | |||
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LzlRgr_uWeg We Are Giants]<br> | |||
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uGGQGoht6ic MrBeast Phonk]<br> | |||
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=28HW2dQjM78 Hino a Brasília]<br> | |||
[https://youtu.be/-w37e3_COMc Explöded Diper] | |||
|theorists= | |||
[[File:Cball-EU.png]] '''Europe''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:Denikin.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Anton Denikin]] (1872-1947) [[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russia | |||
*[[File:Adenauer.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Konrad Adenauer]] (1876-1967) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | |||
*[[File:Popolar.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Alcide De Gasperi]] (1881-1954) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy | |||
*[[File:Nazcap-Hat.png]] [[National Capitalism|John Rabe]] (1884-1972) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | |||
*[[File:Nazcap-Hat.png]] [[National Capitalism|Oskar Schindler]] (1884-1972) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | |||
*[[File:Gaullismicon2.png]] [[Gaullism|Charles de Gaulle]] (1890-1970) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France | |||
*[[File:CDU_Party.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Ludwig Erhard]] (1897-1977) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | |||
*[[File:Nazorlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism|Wilhelm Röpke]] (1899-1966) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | |||
*[[File:FriedrichHayek.png]] [[Hayekism|Friedrich Hayek]] (1899-1992) [[File:Cball-Austria.png]] Austria/[[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | |||
*[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism|Alfred Müller-Armack]] (1901-1978) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | |||
*[[File:SwedenSocDem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Tage Erlander]] (1901-1985) [[File:Cball-Sweden.png]] Sweden | |||
*[[File:GerSPD.png]] [[Social Democracy|Willy Brandt]] (1913-1992) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | |||
*[[File:DenmarkSocdem.png]] [[Nordic Model|Jens Otto Krag]] (1914-1978), [[File:Cball-Denmark.png]] Denmark | |||
*[[File:PS.png]] [[Social Democracy|Francois Mitterand]] (1916-1996) [[File:Cball-France.png]] France | |||
*[[File:Popolar.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Aldo Moro]] (1916-1978) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Italy | |||
*[[File:GerSPD.png]] [[Social Democracy|Helmut Schmidt]] (1918-2015) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany | |||
*[[File:PortSocDem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Francisco de Sá Carneiro]] (1934-1980) [[File:Cball-Portugal.png]] Portugal | |||
*[[File:Havel.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Václav Havel]] (1936-2011) [[File:Cball-Czechia.png]] Czechia | |||
*[[File:poldermodel.png]] [[Social Corporatism|Wim Kok]] (1938-2018) [[File:Cball-Netherlands.png]] Netherlands | |||
*[[File:Yanuk.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Viktor Yanukovych]] (1950-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | |||
*[[File:Medvedchuk.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Viktor Medvedchuk]] (1954-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | |||
*[[File:YuriBoyko.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Yuriy Boyko]] (1958-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | |||
*[[File:YuTymoshenko.png]] [[Conservative Feminism|Yulia Tymoshenko]] (1960-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | |||
*[[File:PetrPavel.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Petr Pavel]] (1961-) [[File:Cball-Czechia.png]] Czechia | |||
*[[File:Costa.png]] [[Third Way|António Costa]] (1961-) [[File:Cball-Portugal.png]] Portugal | |||
*[[File:EurosolidarityUA.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Petro Poroshenko]] (1965-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | |||
*[[File:Morawiecki.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Mateusz]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Morawiecki]] (1968-) [[File:Cball-Poland.png]] Poland | |||
*[[File:Klychko.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Vitali Klitschko]] (1971-) [[File:Cball-Ukraine.png]] Ukraine | |||
*[[File:Duda.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Andrzej]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Duda]] (1972-) [[File:Cball-Poland.png]] Poland | |||
*[[File:Frederiksen.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism|Mette Frederiksen]] (1977-), [[File:Cball-Denmark.png]] Denmark | |||
*[[File:NorCap.png]] [[Nordic Model|Jan-Emmanuel De Neve]] (1979-) [[File:Cball-Belgium.png]] Belgium | |||
*[[File:Marin.png]] [[Nordic Model|Sanna Marin]] (1985-), [[File:Cball-Finland.png]] Finland | |||
*[[File:RightSocDem.png]] [[Third Way|Joseph Lancaster]] (?-) [[File:Cball-Germany.png]] German | |||
}} | |||
[[File:Cball-Commonwealth.png]] '''Commonwealth Realm''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:AdamSmith.png]] [[Classical Liberalism|Adam Smith]] (1723-1790) [[File:Cball-Scotland.png]] Scotland | |||
*[[File:Church.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|Winston Churchill]] (1874-1965) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | |||
*[[File:Keynes.png]] [[Keynesian School|John Maynard Keynes]] (1883-1946) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | |||
*[[File:RobertMenzies.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Robert Menzies]] (1894-1978) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia | |||
*[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Keith Joseph]] (1918-1994) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | |||
*[[File:Hawke.png]] [[Third Way|Bob Hawke]] (1929-2019) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia | |||
*[[File:Cball-HK-UK.png]] [[Imperialism|Chris Patten]] (1944-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | |||
*[[File:AusModel.png]] [[Third Way|Paul Keating]] (1944-) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia | |||
*[[File:New_Labourism.png]] [[Third Way|Tony Blair]] (1953-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | |||
*[[File:New Labourism.png]] [[Third Way|Peter Mandelson]] (1953-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | |||
*[[File:OneNatFem.png]] [[One-Nation Conservatism|Theresa May]] (1956-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | |||
*[[File:ALP.png]] [[Third Way|Kevin Rudd]] (1957-) [[File:Cball-Australia.png]] Australia | |||
*[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Daniel Finkelstein]] (1962-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | |||
*[[File:BoJo.png]] [[One-Nation Conservatism|Boris Johnson]] (1964-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK | |||
*[[File:LabourNZ-icon.png]] [[Social Democracy|Jacinda Ardern]] (1980-) [[File:Cball-Newz.png]] New Zealand | |||
}} | |||
[[File:PanAmer.png]] '''Americas''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:Socneocon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|George C. Marshall]] (1880-1959) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Natprog.png]] [[Bull Moose Progressivism|Fiorello La Guardia]] (1882-1947) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:FDRism-alt.png]] [[New Deal Liberalism|Franklin D. Roosevelt]] (1882-1945) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Truman.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Harry S.]] [[Neoconservatism|Truman]] (1884-1972) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Long.png]] [[Longism|Huey Long]] (1893-1935) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Socauth.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Luis Muñoz Marín]] (1898-1980) [[File:Cball-PuertoRico.png]] Puerto Rico | |||
*[[File:Kubitschek.png]] [[Social Democracy|Juscelino Kubitschek]] (1902-1976) [[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] Brazil | |||
*[[File:EDewey.png]] [[Rockefeller Republicanism|Thomas E. Dewey]] (1902-1971) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Balaguer.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Joaquín Balaguer]] (1906-2002) [[File:Cball-DominicanRepublic.png]] Dominican Republic | |||
*[[File:Lyndon B. Johnson.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Lyndon B. Johnson]] (1908-1973) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Rockrep.png]] [[Rockefeller Republicanism|Nelson Rockefeller]] (1908-1979) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Christiandemocracy chile.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Patricio Aylwin]] (1918-2016) [[File:Cball-Chile.png]] Chile | |||
*[[File:Auth3Way.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Carlos Andrés Pérez]] (1922-2010) [[File:Cball-Venezuela.png]] Venezuela | |||
*[[File:JimmyCarter.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Jimmy Carter]] (1924-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:FHC.png]] [[Third Way|Fernando Henrique Cardoso]] (1931-) [[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] Brazil | |||
*[[File:OrganicistLib.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Michael Bloomberg]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Bidenism.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Joe Biden]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Schwarzenegger.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Arnold Schwarzenegger]] (1947-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Apra.png]] [[Third Way|Alan García]] (1949-2019) [[File:Cball-Peru.png]] Peru | |||
*[[File:Uribe.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Álvaro Uribe]] (1952-) [[File:Cball-Colombia.png]] Colombia | |||
*[[File:Kirch.png]] [[Peronism|Cristina Fernández de Kirchner]] (1953-) [[File:Argentina.png]] Argentina | |||
*[[File:Obamium.png]] [[Third Way|Barack Obama]] (1961-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Felipe Calderón]] (1962-) [[File:CBall-Mexico.png]] Mexico | |||
*[[File:Liberalconservative.png]] [[Liberal Conservatism|Martín Vizcarra]] (1963-) [[File:Cball-Peru.png]] Peru | |||
*[[File:Demcr.png]] [[Third Way|Kirsten Gillibrand]] (1966-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Yang2020.png]] [[Social Libertarianism#Yangism|Andrew Yang]] (1975-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
*[[File:Gamerlib.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Steven Kenneth "Destiny" Bonnell II]] (1988-) [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA | |||
}} | |||
[[File:PanAsian.png]] '''Asia''' {{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:AuthcapROC.png]] [[Tridemism|Chen]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Cheng]] (1897-1965) [[File:Cball-Taiwan.png]] ROC | |||
*[[File:Kochikai.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Hayato Ikeda]] (1899-1965) [[File:Cball-Japan.png]] Japan | |||
*[[File:Persondignity.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Ngô Đình Diệm]] (1901-1963) [[File:Cball-SouthVietnam.png]] South Vietnam | |||
*[[File:Chiang-Ching-kuo.png]] [[Tridemism|Chiang]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Ching-kuo]] (1910-1988) [[File:Cball-Taiwan.png]] ROC | |||
*[[File:ThaiArmy.png]] [[Stratocracy|Prem Tinsulanonda]] (1920-2019) [[File:Thailand.png]] Thailand | |||
*[[File:Duterte.png]] [[Social Democracy|Corazon Aquino]] (1933-2009) [[File:Cball-Philippines.png]] Philippines | |||
*[[File:RevRightKMT.png]] [[Tridemism|Lien Chan]] (1936-) [[File:Cball-Taiwan.png]] Taiwan | |||
*[[File:Hujintao.png]] [[Dengism|Hu Jintao]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-China.png]] China | |||
*[[File:WenJiabao.png]] [[Dengism|Wen Jiabao]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-China.png]] China | |||
*[[File:Authdem.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Ziaur Rahman]] (1936-1981) [[File:Cball-BANG.png]] Bangladesh | |||
*[[File:Duterte.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Rodrigo Duterte]] (1945-) [[File:Cball-Philippines.png]] Philippines | |||
*[[File:ThreeRepresents.png]] [[Dengism|Chen Liangyu]] (1946-) [[File:Cball-China.png]] China | |||
*[[File:Uri.png]] [[Third Way|Roh Moo-hyun]] (1946-2009) [[File:Cball-South Korea.png]] South Korea | |||
*[[File:Hasina.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Sheikh Hasina]] (1947-) [[File:Cball-BANG.png]] Bangladesh | |||
*[[File:BoXilai.png]] [[Dengism|Bo]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Xilai]] (1949-) [[File:Cball-China.png]] China | |||
*[[File:Thaksin.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Thaksin Shinawatra]] (1949-) [[File:Thailand.png]] Thailand | |||
*[[File:PTI(Pakistan).png]] [[Islamic Populism|Imran Khan]] (1952-) [[File:Cball-Pakistan.png]] Pakistan | |||
*[[File:DemocraticPartyKorea.png]] [[Social Liberalism|Moon Jae-in]] (1953-) [[File:Cball-South Korea.png]] South Korea | |||
*[[File:Tokayev.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Kassym-Jomart Tokayev]] (1953-) [[File:Cball-Kazakhstan.png]] Kazakhstan | |||
*[[File:NajibRazak.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Najib Razak]] (1953-) [[File:Cball-Malaysia.png]] Malaysia | |||
*[[File:Kochikai.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Fumio Kishida]] (1957-) [[File:Cball-Japan.png]] Japan | |||
*[[File:LimGuanEng.png]] [[Social Democracy|Lim Guan Eng]] (1960-) [[File:Cball-Malaysia.png]] Malaysia | |||
*[[File:UMNO-Socdem.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|Ismail Sabri Yaakob]] (1960-) [[File:Cball-Malaysia.png]] Malaysia | |||
*[[File:Jokowa.png]] [[Pancasila|Joko Widodo]] (1961-) [[File:Cball-Indonesia.png]] Indonesia | |||
*[[File:ThaiDemocrat.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Abhisit Vejjajiva]] (1964-) [[File:Cball-UK.png]] UK/[[File:Thailand.png]] Thailand | |||
*[[File:Yingluck.png]] [[Populism|Yingluck Shinawatra]] (1967-) [[File:Thailand.png]] Thailand | |||
}} | |||
[[File:PanArab.png]] '''MENA'''{{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:Revzion.png]] [[Revisionist Zionism|Menachem Begin]] (1913-1992) [[File:Cball-Belarus.png]] Belarus/[[File:Zio.png]] Israel | |||
*[[File:Pahlavi.png]] [[Monarcho-Capitalism|Mohammad Reza Pahlavi]] (1919-1980) [[File:Cball-ImperialStateOfIran.png]] Iran | |||
*[[File:SSU-Sudan.png]] [[Arab Socialism|Jafaar Nimeiry]] (1928-2009) [[File:Cball-Sudan.png]] Sudan | |||
*[[File:Hafez_al-Assad.png]] [[Ba'athism|Hafez al-Assad]] (1930-2000) [[File:Cball-Syria.png]] Syria | |||
*[[File:BenAli.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Zine El Abidine Ben Ali]] (1936-2019) [[File:Cball-Tunisia.png]] Tunisia | |||
*[[File:Bouteflika.png]] [[Gerontocracy|Abdelaziz Bouteflika]] (1937-2021) [[File:Cball-Algeria.png]] Algeria | |||
}} | |||
[[File:Cball-AfricanUnion.png]] '''Africa'''{{Collapse| | |||
*[[File:Kenyatta.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Jomo Kenyatta]] (1897-1978) [[File:Cball-Kenya.png]] Kenya | |||
*[[File:Khama.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Seretse Khama]] (1921-1980) [[File:Cball-Botswana.png]] Botswana | |||
*[[File:ANC-icon.png]] [[Third Way|Thabo Mbeki]] (1942-) [[File:Cball-South_Africa.png]] South Africa | |||
*[[File:Chiluba.png]] [[Authoritarian Democracy|Frederick Chiluba]] (1943-2011) [[File:Cball-Zambia.png]] Zambia | |||
*[[File:Julius Maada Bio.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Julius Maada Bio]] (1964-) [[File:Cball-SierraLeone.png]] Sierra Leone | |||
}} | |||
|examples = *[[File:Cball-Germany.png]] [[Federalism|Federal Republic of Germany]] (1949 -) | |||
*[[File:Cball-NordCouncil.png]] [[Nordic Model|Nordic Council]] (1952-) | |||
|likes=[[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism|Welfare]]<br> | |||
[[File:Markets.png]] [[Liberalism|Fair competition]]<br> | |||
[[File:Cball-Germany.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism|BRD]] | |||
|dislikes=[[File:Commie.png]] [[Communism (Disambiguation)|Communism]]<br> | |||
[[File:Soc-h.png]] [[Socialism]]<br> | |||
[[File:Lfree.png]] [[Austrian School|Laissez-Faire Capitalism]]<br> | |||
[[File:Cball-EastGermany.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|DDR]]<br> | |||
[[File:Nazi.png]] [[Nazism|Nazism]] | |||
}} | |||
'''Social Capitalism''', shortened to '''SocCap''' also known as '''Rhine Capitalism''', '''Welfare Capitalism''' and '''Social market economy''', is an economically centre to centre-right ideology that combines stances from both [[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]]/[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] and [[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism]]. | |||
==History== | |||
===[[File:Cball-Germany.png]] Germany=== | |||
One of the major factors for the emergence of SocCap was to improve the conditions of workers under capitalism in order to prevent the rising threat of [[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism|Marx's socialist movement]]. Germany implemented the world's first welfare state and universal healthcare program in the 1880s under chancellor [[File:Bism.png]] [[Bismarckism|Otto von Bismarck]], who developed a program in which industry and state work closely to stimulate economic growth by giving workers greater security. | |||
Alfred Müller-Armack coined the term ''"Social market economy (Soziale Marktwirtschaft)"'' in 1946, it is seen as an evolution of [[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]]. | |||
Following the end of WW2, chancellor [[File:CDU Party.png]] Konrad Adenauer implemented the social market economy model in Allied-occupied Germany. Ludwig Erhard was Adenauer's Minister of Economic Affairs and is primarily responsible for the ''Wirtschaftswunder''. | |||
===[[File:Cball-UK.png]] United Kingdom=== | |||
The Social market economy was first introduced to the UK by conservative politician [[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy|Keith Joseph]]. Joseph, along with [[File:Thatcher.png]] [[Neoliberalism|Margaret Thatcher]], founded the [[w:Centre_for_Policy_Studies|Centre for Policy Studies]] in 1973. The Centre is a think tank and pressure group that was originally created to study and promote the social market economy. Joseph wrote the first piece published by the centre, titled "Why Britain needs a social market economy." | |||
The [[File:Con-t.png]] [[Conservatism|conservative party]] has advocated the implementation of a social market economy, albeit with an emphasis on nationalism. | |||
===[[File:Cball-SouthVietnam.png]] South Vietnam=== | |||
The main article can be found [[Person_Dignity_Theory|here]] on the Anarchy wiki <br> | |||
Ngô Đình Diệm was the Prime Minister of South Vietnam from 1955 to 1963, during that time instituting his "Person Dignity Theory", which viewed Capitalism and Communism as equally bad, and the Social Market Economy as the ideal compromise. | |||
===[[File:Cball-Brazil.png]] Brazil=== | |||
Kubitschekism is the ideology associated with [[File:Kubitschek.png]] Juscelino Kubitschek, prominent Brazilian politician and Prime Minister from 1956 to 1961. He is generally regarded today as the Father of Modern Brazil, due to his polices of rapid economic development and stability. Though self identifying as a Social Democrat, his policy, if coincidentally, was reminiscent of Social Capitalism. | |||
===[[File:Cball-Portugal.png]] Portugal=== | |||
'''WIP''' | |||
==Variants== | |||
===[[File:Soccap.png]] Social Market Economy ''(SOME)''=== | |||
'''Social market economy''' is rooted in free market capitalism, alongside economic intervention in order to ensure fair competition, with additional support for a moderate welfare state. It is most commonly manifested in a privatized market economy used as an allocation mechanism, and that output can be increased through moderate economic interventionism on behalf of the state. This pairing can work and may even be complimentary, as this would decrease poverty and still allow economic freedom. | |||
Main tenets are [[File:Property.png]] [[Propertarianism|private property]], [[File:World.png]] [[Globalism|free trade]], [[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism|unregulated prices]], moderate [[File:Regulationism.png]] [[Regulationism|economic intervention]], and (generally) accompanied with a [[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism|welfare state]] (e.g., pensions, health care, and universal basic income){{Refn|You can technically have a ''social market economy without'' a welfare state, as many of the SOME's original advocates opposed it, believing that their interventionist and monetary policies (e.g., the minimum wage) would eliminate the need for benefits. ''SOME'' countries adopted the welfare state out of predominantly pragmatic reasons.|group=Note}}. | |||
===[[File:ESME.png]] Eco-social Market Economy ''(ESME)''=== | |||
'''Eco-social market economy''' is a type of SOME, which aims at balancing the previously mentioned concepts of social and economic justice, economic freedom with the [[File:Ecocap.png]] [[Eco-Capitalism|preservation of natural resources]]. | |||
== | ===[[File:HumanisticCapitalism.png]] Humanistic Capitalism=== | ||
<blockquote>''Go see: [[File:Humanismpix.png]] [[Humanism#Humanistic_Capitalism|Humanistic Capitalism]]''</blockquote> | |||
# Draw a yellow | ==Personality== | ||
# Draw a green | Social Capitalism cares about both the poor and money, acting like a philanthropist who still enjoys a luxury lifestyle. Usually being referred to by other ideologies as the most Compassionate Capitalism. He was usually seen giving money to Poor People and helping others. Sometimes it spares its time to plant trees with [[File:Ecocap.png]] [[Eco-Capitalism]]. | ||
Usually hangs out with Welfarist and Capitalist Ideologies but sometimes also was friends with Environmentalists. | |||
==How To Draw== | |||
{{Flag|Soccap_flag.svg}} | |||
# Draw a ball and fill it with yellow. | |||
# Draw a green rose in the center | |||
# Add eyes | # Add eyes | ||
# Done! | # Done! | ||
== | {{Flag-auto | ||
|c1 = Yellow|h1 = #FFF200 | |||
|c2 = Green|h2 = #00AE4A | |||
}} | |||
== | ==Relationships== | ||
*[[File: | ===Friends=== | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:Socdem.png]] [[Social Democracy]] - You had been too close to socialism early on, but now we mostly agree on a lot of things. | ||
*[[File:Patcon.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism]] - Similar to SocDem, but conservative. | |||
*[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]] - You did it well in Germany son. | *[[File:Orlib.png]] [[Ordo-Liberalism]] - You did it well in Germany son. | ||
*[[File:Ecocap.png]] [[Eco-Capitalism]]- I like your ideas and intention to protect us from pollution and contamination. | *[[File:Ecocap.png]] [[Eco-Capitalism]]- I like your ideas and intention to protect us from pollution and contamination. | ||
*[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] - | *[[File:Soclib.png]] [[Social Liberalism]] - They're similar to Ordolib but more progressive. | ||
*[[File:Nordmodel.png]] [[Nordic Model]] - Very good socio-economic model. | |||
*[[File:Socliber.png]] [[Social Libertarianism]] - Yang Gang! | |||
*[[File:Cdem.png]] [[Christian Democracy]] - The economic miracle wouldn't have been possible without you. | |||
*[[File:3way.png]] [[Third Way]] - SocDem, but more privatized. Your neocon elements have also helped spread me around the world <s>by war, but still</s>. | |||
*[[File:Bism.png]] [[Bismarckism]] - The closest thing I have to a predecessor. | |||
*[[File:Onenatcon.png]] [[One-Nation Conservatism]] - You get it! | |||
*[[File:Socgeo.png]] [[Social Georgism]] - I suppose LVT is a good way to fund welfare. | |||
*[[File:Socauth.png]] [[Social Authoritarianism]] - If democratically elected plutocrats want to revoke welfare and regulations, it can be good to be a little heavy-handed. | |||
*[[File:Regulationism.png]] [[Regulationism]] - Necessary to certain extent. | |||
*[[File:Helv.png]] [[Helvetic Model]] - A bit more deregulated than I would like, but still a pretty good guy. | |||
===Frenemies=== | |||
*[[File:Cap.png]] [[Capitalism]] - Dad! You have great ideas, but please have some decency, will you? | |||
*[[File:Hayek.png]] [[Hayekism]] - You're too laissez-faire for my taste, but at least you still realize the importance of having a basic safety net. Also, thanks for (maybe) inspiring my [[File:Orlib.png]] beloved son. | |||
*[[File:Social corpratism.png]] [[Social Corporatism]] - Welfare is good and all, but you support the third position instead of markets. At least you don't go social darwinist like [[File:Nazi.png]] one of your relatives. | |||
*[[File:WelfChauvin.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism]] - Your desire to restrict welfare to certain people reminds me of [[File:Darwinist.png]] someone. | |||
*[[File:Alternative_for_germany_ball.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|AfDism]] - Like [[File:WelfChauvin.png]] him, calm down a bit. Though it's nice to see that you like Ordolib. | |||
*[[File:Capcom.png]] [[Capitalist Communism]] - Uhhh... Based? | |||
*[[File:Neoliberal-icon.png]] [[Neoliberalism]] - You're too unregulated, but Thatcher helped establish some elements of SOME in the UK. Good to see [[File:3way.png]] [[Third Way|your child]] fully embraced me. | |||
*[[File:Persondignity.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Person Dignity Theory]] - Nice to see you're opposing the commies, son, but what's with the autocracy and chauvinism? | |||
===Enemies=== | |||
*[[File:Nazi.png]] [[Nazism]] - Social darwinist who ruined Germany and rejected Müller-Armack's ideas! | |||
*[[File:Nazcap-Hat.png]] [[National Capitalism]] - He is more capitalist, but he hates welfare even more than the nazi. | |||
*[[File:Corp.png]] [[Corporatocracy]] and [[File:Plutocrat.png]] [[Plutocracy]] - This is what laissez-faire leads to! | |||
*[[File:Darwinist.png]] [[Social Darwinism]] - Or this! | |||
*[[File:Austrobert.png]] [[Austrian School]] - For the love of God, '''I'M NOT A SOCIALIST!''' Laissez-faire is not the way to go! | |||
*[[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]] - You're just flat-out delusional. | |||
*[[File:Honecker.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|Honeckerism]] - My Cold War rival. Your economy was so crappy, you had to build a wall just to keep people in. | |||
*[[File:Posadist.png]] [[Posadism]] - What? Nuclear wars are better than welfare, and I'm being a status quo holder? Time to call the [[File:CIA.png]] [[Police Statism|CIA]], to catch this terrorist scum. | |||
==Further Information== | |||
===Wikipedia=== | |||
*[[w:Social_market_economy|Social market economy]] | |||
*[[w:Eco-social market economy|Eco-social market economy]] | |||
*[[File:HumanisticCapitalism.png]] [[w:Humanistic capitalism|Humanistic Capitalism]] [[File:Humanismpix.png]] | |||
*[[File:DemCap.png]] [[w:Democratic capitalism|Democratic Capitalism]] [[File:Demcap2.png]] | |||
*[[File:Welf.png]] [[w:Welfare capitalism|Welfare Capitalism]] [[File:WelfLib.png]] | |||
*[[w:Inclusive capitalism|Inclusive Capitalism]] | |||
*[[w:Freiburg_Circles|Freiburg Circles]] | |||
*[[w:Wirtschaftswunder|Wirtschaftswunder]] | |||
*[[w:Social Market Foundation|Social Market Foundation (UK Think tank)]] | |||
=== | ===Literature=== | ||
* | *[https://static1.squarespace.com/static/56eddde762cd9413e151ac92/t/5a9689079140b7bd3c25e222/1519814920017/social-market-economy.pdf Origins of the social market economy] | ||
*[https://www.amazon.com/dp/0199247757 Varieties of Capitalism] | |||
*[https://scribd.com/document/270273345 Por Uma Social-Democracia Portuguesa] by Francisco Sá Carneiro | |||
*[https://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog.php?isbn=9780674971165 The Power of Creative Destruction - ''Economic Upheaval and the Wealth of the Nations''] by Simon Bunel, Céline Antonine and Philippe Aghion | |||
=== | ===Videos=== | ||
*[[File: | *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kIUWCjppgZE The Capitalist Argument For Universal Healthcare] by [[File:Nalib.png]] [[National Liberalism|ShortFatOtaku]] | ||
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TzheqMtbEWY The Economy of Germany] by [[File:EE.png]] [[Nordic Model|Economics Explained]] | |||
== | ===Notes=== | ||
{{Reflist|group=Note}} | |||
===References=== | |||
<references/> | |||
==Gallery== | |||
{{ | <gallery> | ||
Soccap-jao.png|Original image | |||
Conservative=Liberal Confirmed..png|Credit to u/steamed_hamsters | |||
Elections_SouthAm_vs_West.png|by {{User|M99.exe}} | |||
</gallery> | |||
[[Category: | ==Navigation== | ||
{{Navbox/Centrists}} | |||
{{Navbox/Capitalists}} | |||
{{Navbox/Welfareists}} | |||
[[Category:Economic Systems]] | |||
[[Category:Status Quo]] |
Latest revision as of 17:31, 11 November 2024
Social Capitalism, shortened to SocCap also known as Rhine Capitalism, Welfare Capitalism and Social market economy, is an economically centre to centre-right ideology that combines stances from both Social Democracy/ Social Liberalism and Capitalism.
History
Germany
One of the major factors for the emergence of SocCap was to improve the conditions of workers under capitalism in order to prevent the rising threat of Marx's socialist movement. Germany implemented the world's first welfare state and universal healthcare program in the 1880s under chancellor Otto von Bismarck, who developed a program in which industry and state work closely to stimulate economic growth by giving workers greater security.
Alfred Müller-Armack coined the term "Social market economy (Soziale Marktwirtschaft)" in 1946, it is seen as an evolution of Ordo-Liberalism.
Following the end of WW2, chancellor Konrad Adenauer implemented the social market economy model in Allied-occupied Germany. Ludwig Erhard was Adenauer's Minister of Economic Affairs and is primarily responsible for the Wirtschaftswunder.
United Kingdom
The Social market economy was first introduced to the UK by conservative politician Keith Joseph. Joseph, along with Margaret Thatcher, founded the Centre for Policy Studies in 1973. The Centre is a think tank and pressure group that was originally created to study and promote the social market economy. Joseph wrote the first piece published by the centre, titled "Why Britain needs a social market economy." The conservative party has advocated the implementation of a social market economy, albeit with an emphasis on nationalism.
South Vietnam
The main article can be found here on the Anarchy wiki
Ngô Đình Diệm was the Prime Minister of South Vietnam from 1955 to 1963, during that time instituting his "Person Dignity Theory", which viewed Capitalism and Communism as equally bad, and the Social Market Economy as the ideal compromise.
Brazil
Kubitschekism is the ideology associated with Juscelino Kubitschek, prominent Brazilian politician and Prime Minister from 1956 to 1961. He is generally regarded today as the Father of Modern Brazil, due to his polices of rapid economic development and stability. Though self identifying as a Social Democrat, his policy, if coincidentally, was reminiscent of Social Capitalism.
Portugal
WIP
Variants
Social Market Economy (SOME)
Social market economy is rooted in free market capitalism, alongside economic intervention in order to ensure fair competition, with additional support for a moderate welfare state. It is most commonly manifested in a privatized market economy used as an allocation mechanism, and that output can be increased through moderate economic interventionism on behalf of the state. This pairing can work and may even be complimentary, as this would decrease poverty and still allow economic freedom.
Main tenets are private property, free trade, unregulated prices, moderate economic intervention, and (generally) accompanied with a welfare state (e.g., pensions, health care, and universal basic income)[Note 4].
Eco-social Market Economy (ESME)
Eco-social market economy is a type of SOME, which aims at balancing the previously mentioned concepts of social and economic justice, economic freedom with the preservation of natural resources.
Humanistic Capitalism
Go see: Humanistic Capitalism
Personality
Social Capitalism cares about both the poor and money, acting like a philanthropist who still enjoys a luxury lifestyle. Usually being referred to by other ideologies as the most Compassionate Capitalism. He was usually seen giving money to Poor People and helping others. Sometimes it spares its time to plant trees with Eco-Capitalism.
Usually hangs out with Welfarist and Capitalist Ideologies but sometimes also was friends with Environmentalists.
How To Draw
- Draw a ball and fill it with yellow.
- Draw a green rose in the center
- Add eyes
- Done!
Color Name | HEX | RGB | |
---|---|---|---|
Yellow | #FFF200 | 255, 242, 0 | |
Green | #00AE4A | 0, 174, 74 |
Relationships
Friends
- Social Democracy - You had been too close to socialism early on, but now we mostly agree on a lot of things.
- Paternalistic Conservatism - Similar to SocDem, but conservative.
- Ordo-Liberalism - You did it well in Germany son.
- Eco-Capitalism- I like your ideas and intention to protect us from pollution and contamination.
- Social Liberalism - They're similar to Ordolib but more progressive.
- Nordic Model - Very good socio-economic model.
- Social Libertarianism - Yang Gang!
- Christian Democracy - The economic miracle wouldn't have been possible without you.
- Third Way - SocDem, but more privatized. Your neocon elements have also helped spread me around the world
by war, but still. - Bismarckism - The closest thing I have to a predecessor.
- One-Nation Conservatism - You get it!
- Social Georgism - I suppose LVT is a good way to fund welfare.
- Social Authoritarianism - If democratically elected plutocrats want to revoke welfare and regulations, it can be good to be a little heavy-handed.
- Regulationism - Necessary to certain extent.
- Helvetic Model - A bit more deregulated than I would like, but still a pretty good guy.
Frenemies
- Capitalism - Dad! You have great ideas, but please have some decency, will you?
- Hayekism - You're too laissez-faire for my taste, but at least you still realize the importance of having a basic safety net. Also, thanks for (maybe) inspiring my beloved son.
- Social Corporatism - Welfare is good and all, but you support the third position instead of markets. At least you don't go social darwinist like one of your relatives.
- Welfare Chauvinism - Your desire to restrict welfare to certain people reminds me of someone.
- AfDism - Like him, calm down a bit. Though it's nice to see that you like Ordolib.
- Capitalist Communism - Uhhh... Based?
- Neoliberalism - You're too unregulated, but Thatcher helped establish some elements of SOME in the UK. Good to see your child fully embraced me.
- Person Dignity Theory - Nice to see you're opposing the commies, son, but what's with the autocracy and chauvinism?
Enemies
- Nazism - Social darwinist who ruined Germany and rejected Müller-Armack's ideas!
- National Capitalism - He is more capitalist, but he hates welfare even more than the nazi.
- Corporatocracy and Plutocracy - This is what laissez-faire leads to!
- Social Darwinism - Or this!
- Austrian School - For the love of God, I'M NOT A SOCIALIST! Laissez-faire is not the way to go!
- Anarcho-Capitalism - You're just flat-out delusional.
- Honeckerism - My Cold War rival. Your economy was so crappy, you had to build a wall just to keep people in.
- Posadism - What? Nuclear wars are better than welfare, and I'm being a status quo holder? Time to call the CIA, to catch this terrorist scum.
Further Information
Wikipedia
- Social market economy
- Eco-social market economy
- Humanistic Capitalism
- Democratic Capitalism
- Welfare Capitalism
- Inclusive Capitalism
- Freiburg Circles
- Wirtschaftswunder
- Social Market Foundation (UK Think tank)
Literature
- Origins of the social market economy
- Varieties of Capitalism
- Por Uma Social-Democracia Portuguesa by Francisco Sá Carneiro
- The Power of Creative Destruction - Economic Upheaval and the Wealth of the Nations by Simon Bunel, Céline Antonine and Philippe Aghion
Videos
- The Capitalist Argument For Universal Healthcare by ShortFatOtaku
- The Economy of Germany by Economics Explained
Notes
- ↑ Aka "Post-COVID Capitalism".
- ↑ Ordo-liberals were the first champions of social markets as an economic system.
- ↑ During the second half of the 2010s, his often incomprehensible speeches became the subject of various memes.
- ↑ You can technically have a social market economy without a welfare state, as many of the SOME's original advocates opposed it, believing that their interventionist and monetary policies (e.g., the minimum wage) would eliminate the need for benefits. SOME countries adopted the welfare state out of predominantly pragmatic reasons.
References
Gallery
-
Original image
-
Credit to u/steamed_hamsters
-
by